Panama power supply module and battery cabinet
By using the control components and energy storage components of Panama power module during the battery pack plug-in and unplugging process, the problems of unstable resistance and safety hazards are solved, and the stable power-on and safe plug-in and unplugging of the battery and the battery cabinet are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411801931.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
AI Technical Summary
In data centers, the battery pack is easily plugged and unstable during the plugging and unplugging process, which may cause electric sparks and safety hazards.
The Panama power module is adopted, including the battery body, control components, energy storage components, linkage components and trigger components. Through the active partition of the control components and the energy storage and release of the energy storage components, the electrical connection remains stable during the plug-in and unplugging process.
It effectively avoids the unstable resistance caused by plug-in vibration, eliminates the risks of short circuits and electric sparks, ensures stable power-on between the battery and the battery cabinet, and improves the stability of the electrical connection during the plug-in and unplug process.
Smart Images

Figure CN119601917A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of batteries, and in particular to a Panama power module and a battery cabinet. Background Art
[0002] The battery pack in the data center ensures the normal operation of the data center in the event of a power outage, preventing data loss due to power outages. The battery pack in the data center needs to be inspected periodically, which requires frequent plugging and unplugging of batteries. Traditional batteries and battery cabinets will connect the batteries to the battery pack during the plug-in process, which will cause the resistance of the plug-in part to be unstable and prone to electric sparks. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present application is to provide a Panama power module and a battery cabinet to improve the stability of the electrical connection during the plugging and unplugging process.
[0004] A Panama power module provided in the present application adopts the following technical solution: it includes a battery body, including a shell and an electric energy unit, and one end of the shell is provided with a power connection component; a control component, which can isolate / connect the electrical connection between the power connection component and the electric energy unit, and initially, the control component keeps the electrical connection between the power connection component and the electric energy unit disconnected; an energy storage component, which is arranged on the shell and provides a tendency force for the control component to connect the power connection component with the electric energy unit; a trigger component, which is used to release the stored energy of the energy storage component to complete the connection between the power connection component and the electric energy unit by the control component; a linkage component, which is used to convert the stored energy of the energy storage component into a driving force for the control component to connect the power connection component with the electric energy unit; wherein, during the process of installing the battery into the battery cabinet, the energy storage component stores energy; when the battery is installed, the release component is triggered; when the battery is taken out of the battery cabinet, the energy storage component is reset, and the control component separates the power connection component from the electric energy unit.
[0005] By adopting the above technical solution, the control component plays a vital protective role in the scenario of plugging the power module and the battery cabinet. When the plugging action occurs, the control component will immediately disconnect the electrical connection between the power connection component and the power unit. This is because the plugging process is easily accompanied by vibration, and this vibration often causes the resistance of the plug-in part to be unstable. Unstable resistance may not only interfere with normal power transmission, but also potentially cause safety hazards such as short circuits and fires. The active isolation of the control component avoids such risks at the source; As the power module and the battery cabinet move relative to each other and gradually complete the plug-in process, the sliding frame moves accordingly, efficiently converting the relative displacement between the two into energy that can be stored in the energy storage component. This fully utilizes the mechanical movement that might otherwise be wasted, and reserves "power" for subsequent key actions; When the trigger component moves in the groove and reaches the trigger condition, the energy storage component releases the previously accumulated energy under the guidance of this signal. At this time, the linkage component responds quickly, accurately and efficiently converts this energy into a powerful force sufficient to drive the control component, prompting the control component to smoothly connect the electrical connection between the power connection component and the power unit, and finally realize the stable power supply of the battery and the battery cabinet.
[0006] Optionally, the energy storage assembly includes a sliding frame slidably connected to the shell, at least one first column fixedly connected to the shell, at least one second column slidably connected to the shell, a first block slidably connected to the first column, and a second block slidably connected to the second column. The first block is fixedly connected to the sliding frame, a first spring is provided between the first block and the shell support, the first spring forces the first block to move toward the bottom end of the shell, a second spring is provided between the second block and the shell, the second spring forces the second block to move toward the bottom end of the shell, the first block is provided with a first slope surface, and the second block is provided with a second slope surface that can abut against the first slope surface.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, initially, the first block is located on the left side of the second block. When the sliding frame moves to a certain extent, it can drive the first block to move, and the first spring will be compressed. The first spring is mainly used for resetting the first block and the sliding frame. During the movement of the first block, the first block will drive the second block to move together. The second block compresses the second spring to store energy. When the trigger component is triggered, the second block can bypass the first block, and the energy of the second spring can be released at this time. When the energy is released, the first block is located on the right side of the second block. When the first spring drives the first block to reset, the first slope surface and the second slope surface can abut against each other. Under the action of the first slope surface and the second slope surface, the second block bypasses the first block and returns to the initial state.
[0008] Optionally, the control component includes a rotating part rotatably connected to the shell, and a conductive sheet embedded in the rotating part, the rotating part is provided with a first arc groove group and a second arc groove group, the first arc groove group and the second arc groove group each include two arc grooves, the lines connecting the two ends of the arc groove and the center of the circle are perpendicular to each other, the conductive sheet covers the inner wall of the arc groove in the first arc groove group, the conductive sheet is fixedly connected to one end of the arc groove in the second arc groove group, and the conductive sheet in the first arc groove group is electrically connected to the conductive sheet in the second arc groove.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, in the initial state of the power module, the power connection component in the second arc groove group is located at the end of the arc groove away from the conductive sheet. When the power module starts the plug-in process with the battery cabinet, a "circuit-breaking barrier" is naturally formed between the power connection component and the conductive sheet, thereby ensuring that the circuit system of the power module and the battery cabinet is always in a safe isolation state during the entire plug-in process. In this way, even if the plug-in process is inevitably accompanied by vibration, because the circuit is not connected in advance, the potential risk of resistance fluctuation at the plug interface caused by vibration, thereby generating electric sparks, is completely eliminated; After successfully completing the plug-in action with the battery cabinet and reaching a stable installation state, the energy storage component drives the rotating part to rotate. Under the "traction" of the rotation action, the power connection component, which was originally in the off-circuit position, gradually approaches the conductive sheet along the trajectory of the second arc groove group until the two are stably connected. At this time, the circuit between the power module and the battery cabinet is officially connected, and the electric energy can be transmitted smoothly to meet the power needs of the equipment.
[0010] Optionally, the linkage assembly includes a third column rotatably connected to the shell, a gear column rotatably connected to the shell, a connecting gear connecting the gear column and the third column, and an annular gear arranged on the rotating member. The surface of the third column is provided with a spiral sliding groove, and the connecting gear can move along the sliding groove. A closed annular groove is provided on the side of the second block, and the inner wall of the annular groove abuts against two sides of the connecting gear. The gear column is respectively meshed with the annular gear and the connecting gear.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the annular groove will drive the connecting gear to slide in the sliding groove during the movement of the second block, so that the connecting gear can rotate. Since the gear column and the annular gear are meshed with the connecting gear, the movement of the second block can drive the rotating part to rotate.
[0012] Optionally, a side surface of the rotating member is provided with an annular closed installation groove, a ring gear is arranged in the installation groove, and a plurality of elastic sheets are provided between the ring gear and the installation groove.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the elastic sheet can support the ring gear so that the center of the ring gear coincides with the rotation line of the rotating member, and the elastic sheet can also transmit the rotation force of the ring gear to the rotating member; Under the restrictions of the first arc groove group, the second arc groove group and the power connection component, the rotating part can only continue to rotate 90°. When the rotating part rotates to the extreme position, there is still energy in the energy storage component to be released. At this time, the elastic sheet can bend, causing the center of the ring gear to offset from the rotation axis of the rotating part, allowing the ring gear to bypass the gear column; the elastic sheet ring gear can cleverly avoid the gear column that may interfere with it, ensuring that even under special working conditions, the various components of the system can coexist harmoniously and not conflict with each other, while continuously maintaining the stability of the mechanical structure, effectively resolving the operation obstacles that may be caused by the energy not being exhausted and the "tense" relative positions of the components.
[0014] Optionally, moving blocks are provided on both sides of the rotating member, and the moving blocks are connected by connecting rods. A ratchet is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating member, and a pawl is provided on the moving block on the same side. The ratchet and the pawl can abut against each other. A third spring is provided between the moving block on this side and the shell, and the third spring forces the moving block to move toward the rotating member; a retaining ring is fixedly connected to the moving block on the other side, and the retaining ring can extend into the ring gear. A torsion spring is also provided between the rotating member and the shell, and the torsion spring is used to reset the torsion spring of the rotating member.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the third spring forces the right moving block to move toward the rotating part, so that the ratchet and the pawl are in abutment state, limiting the rotation direction of the rotating part and preventing the energy storage component from driving the rotating part to rotate during the energy storage process; when the trigger component is pressed down and pushes the left moving block to move, the ratchet and the pawl on the right side of the rotating part are disengaged, and the retaining ring extends into the ring gear, thereby creating a strong connection between the ring gear and the rotating part.
[0016] Optionally, the trigger assembly includes a groove arranged at the bottom end of the shell, a trigger plate slidably connected to the groove, a trigger rod fixedly connected to one of the moving blocks, and a linkage rod fixedly connected to the second column. The power connection assembly passes through the trigger plate, and four springs are provided in the shell. The fourth spring forces the trigger plate to move toward the bottom end of the shell. The linkage rod is sleeved with a fifth spring, and the fifth spring forces the second column to move away from the trigger plate.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the position of the trigger plate is used to determine whether the power module and the battery cabinet are fully plugged in. When the trigger plate is located at the lowest end of the groove, it indicates that the power module and the battery cabinet are fully plugged in. When the trigger plate moves toward the bottom end of the groove, the trigger plate can also push the moving block on the left to move. On the one hand, it can drive the trigger rod, so that the trigger rod moves the linkage rod, so that the second column can move in the direction of the rotating part, so that the second block can be separated from the second block, thereby realizing the triggering of the stored power release of the energy storage component.
[0018] A battery cabinet, including the Panama power module.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the power module is plugged into the battery cabinet, which, on the one hand, completes the energy storage of the energy storage component, and on the other hand, realizes the backward movement of the electrical connection, thereby achieving the stability of the power module connection during the plugging and unplugging process.
[0020] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. During the plugging and unplugging process of the power module and the battery cabinet, the control component plays a key protective role. At the initial stage of plugging and unplugging, it actively cuts off the electrical connection between the power connection component and the power unit, effectively avoiding the instability of the plug interface resistance caused by plug-in vibration, eliminating safety hazards such as short circuits and sparks, and ensuring circuit safety from the source; after the plugging and unplugging is completed and reaches a stable installation state, the energy storage component and linkage component are used to accurately drive the control component to connect the circuit, ensuring smooth transmission of electric energy and achieving stable power supply, greatly improving the stability of the electrical connection during the plug-in and unplugging process; 2. The mechanical motion of the plugging and unplugging process is converted into storable energy through the relative sliding of the sliding frame and the housing, making full use of the mechanical energy that was originally wasted. Its internal structure is exquisitely coordinated, and the first block, the second block and the corresponding spring work together to achieve energy storage and release. It can also be easily reset with the help of the slope design, which reserves and provides "power" for subsequent power-on actions, ensuring efficient operation of the system; 3. The linkage assembly builds an efficient transmission between the energy storage assembly and the control assembly. The annular groove, sliding groove, gear column, etc. cooperate with each other to accurately transmit power to realize the electrical connection of the rotation control of the rotating parts. The rotating parts are equipped with ratchets, pawls, torsion springs and other structures, and the elastic sheet design can flexibly limit or allow the rotation direction under different working conditions and resolve operation obstacles to ensure the harmonious coexistence of various components, which not only meets functional requirements but also maintains the stability of the mechanical structure, ensuring that the power module and the battery cabinet are plugged in and out and the entire power-on process is stable and reliable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Example 1 of the present application; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the Panama power module in Example 1 of the present application; Figure 3 is an internal cross-sectional view of the Panama power module in Example 1 of the present application; Figure 4 This application Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point a in the middle; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the linkage component and the energy storage component in Example 1 of the present application; Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the control component in Example 1 of the present application; Figure 7 This application Figure 6 The structural diagram of the right side of the middle rotating part; Figure 8 This application Figure 6 The structural diagram of the moving block on the right side of the middle; Fig. 9 This application Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure on the left side of the middle rotating part; Fig.10 This application Figure 6 The structural diagram of the moving block on the left side of the middle; Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the trigger component in Example 1 of the present application.
[0022] Description of the accompanying drawings: 1, cabinet; 11, plug-in slot; 2, battery body; 21, sliding frame; 22, housing; 23, power unit; 24, power connection assembly; 241, second power connection assembly; 242, first power connection assembly; 25, energy storage assembly; 251, first column; 252, first spring; 253, first block; 2531, first slope; 254, second column; 255, second spring; 256, second block; 2561, second slope; 2562, annular groove; 26, trigger assembly; 261, groove; 262, trigger plate; 263, trigger rod; 264, linkage rod ; 265, fifth spring; 266, fourth spring; 267, fixed block; 27, control assembly; 271, rotating member; 2711, ratchet; 2712, mounting groove; 272, moving block; 2721, pawl; 2722, retaining ring; 273, third spring; 274, connecting rod; 275, first arc groove group; 276, second arc groove group; 277, conductive sheet; 278, elastic sheet; 279, torsion spring; 28, linkage assembly; 281, third column; 282, sliding groove; 283, connecting gear; 284, gear column; 285, ring gear; 29, sliding column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following is combined with Figure 1 -Attached Fig.11 This application is described in further detail.
[0024] The embodiments of the present application disclose a Panama power module and a battery cabinet.
[0025] Example 1, reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3A battery cabinet comprises a cabinet body 1 and a plurality of battery bodies 2. The cabinet body 1 is provided with a plurality of plug-in slots 11, the plug-in slots 11 are used to plug in the battery bodies 2, and a stepped portion is provided in the plug-in slots 11; the battery bodies 2 comprise a shell 22, an electric energy unit 23, a plurality of power connection components 24 fixedly connected to the shell 22, a control component 27 capable of isolating / connecting the electrical connection between the power connection components 24 and the electric energy units 23, a sliding frame 21 slidably connected to the outside of the shell 22, an energy storage component 25 arranged in the shell 22, a linkage component 28 respectively connecting the energy storage component 25 and the control component 27, and a trigger component 26 arranged in the shell 22, a groove 261 is provided at the bottom end of the shell 22, the power connection component 24 and the trigger component 26 are arranged in the groove 261, and the sliding frame 21 is connected to the input end of the energy storage component 25.
[0026] In the initial state, the control component 27 cuts off the electrical connection between the power connection component 24 and the power unit 23; when the battery body 2 is inserted into the plug-in slot 11, the stepped portion will limit the inward movement of the sliding frame 21, so that the sliding frame 21 can produce relative movement in the shell 22, and the sliding frame 21 drives the input end of the energy storage component 25 to move, so that the energy storage component 25 can store energy; when the plug-in is completed, the trigger component 26 can release the energy stored in the energy storage component 25, so that the energy storage component 25 can drive the control component 27 to rotate, so that the electrical connection between the power connection component 24 and the power unit 23 is connected.
[0027] refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5The energy storage assembly 25 includes two first columns 251 fixedly connected to the housing 22, two second columns 254 slidably connected to the housing 22, a first block 253 slidably connected to the first columns 251, and a second block 256 slidably connected to the second columns 254. The installation positions of the two first columns 251 and the two second columns 254 are symmetrical about the groove 261. The first block 253 is fixedly connected to the sliding frame 21. The first column 251 is sleeved with a first spring 252. One end of the first spring 252 is connected to the first column 251. The first block 253 is connected, and the other end is connected to the shell 22. The first spring 252 forces the first block 253 to move toward the bottom end of the shell 22. The second column 254 is sleeved with a second spring 255. The second spring 255 moves to abut against the second block 256, and the other end abuts against the shell 22. The second spring 255 forces the second block 256 to move toward the bottom end of the shell 22. The first block 253 is provided with a first slope 2531, and the second block 256 is provided with a second slope 2561 that can abut against the first slope 2531. Initially, the first block 253 is located on the left side of the second block 256. When the sliding frame 21 moves to a certain extent, it can drive the first block 253 to move, and the first spring 252 will be compressed. When the energy is released, the first block 253 is located on the right side of the second block 256. When the first spring 252 drives the first block 253 to reset, the first slope 2531 and the second slope 2561 can abut against each other. Under the action of the first slope 2531 and the second slope 2561, the second block 256 bypasses the first block 253 and returns to the initial state.
[0028] refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7, a sliding column 29 is provided in the housing 22, a groove 261 is provided in the sliding column 29, the control component 27 includes a rotating member 271 rotatably connected to the sliding column 29, and a conductive sheet 277 embedded in the rotating member 271. For the convenience of description, the power connection component 24 is named as a first power connection component 242 and a second power connection component 241, respectively. The first power connection component 242 is fixedly connected to the groove 261 and is located on the left side of the rotating member 271. The second power connection component 241 is provided in the sliding column 29 and is located on the right side of the rotating member 271; the rotating member 271 is provided with a first arc groove group 275 and a second arc groove group 276. The first arc groove group 275 and the second arc groove group 276 each include two arc grooves, and the lines connecting the two ends of the arc groove and the center of the circle are perpendicular to each other. The conductive sheet 277 covers the first arc groove group 275 and the second arc groove group 276. The conductive sheet 277 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc groove in the arc groove group 275 at one end of the arc groove in the second arc groove group 276. The end of the first power connection component 242 is located in the first arc groove group 275 and is always in a conductive state with the conductive sheet 277. The end of the second power connection component 241 is located in the second arc groove group 276. After the battery body 2 successfully completes the plug-in action with the battery cabinet and reaches a stable installation state, the energy storage component 25 drives the rotating member 271 to rotate. The second power connection component 241, which was originally in the disconnected position, gradually approaches the conductive sheet 277 along the trajectory of the second arc groove group 276 under the "traction" of the rotation action until the two are stably connected. At this time, the circuit between the battery body 2 and the battery cabinet is officially connected, and the electric energy can be smoothly transmitted to meet the power needs of the equipment.
[0029] refer to Figure 5 and Figure 8The linkage assembly 28 includes a third column 281 rotatably connected to the housing 22, a gear column 284 rotatably connected to the housing 22, a connecting gear 283 connecting the gear column 283 and the third column 281, and a ring gear 285 arranged on the rotating member 271. The surface of the third column 281 is provided with a spiral sliding groove 282, and the connecting gear 283 can move along the sliding groove 282. The side of the second block 256 is provided with a closed annular groove 2562, and the inner wall of the annular groove 2562 abuts against the two sides of the connecting gear 283. The gear column 284 is respectively connected to the ring gear 285, the connecting gear 283, and the connecting gear 283. The gear 283 is meshed, and a circular closed mounting groove 2712 is provided on the side of the rotating member 271. The ring gear 285 is arranged in the mounting groove 2712. A plurality of elastic sheets 278 are arranged between the ring gear 285 and the mounting groove 2712. The ring groove 2562 will drive the connecting gear 283 to slide in the sliding groove 282 during the movement of the second block 256, so that the connecting gear 283 can rotate. Since the gear column 284 and the ring gear 285 are meshed with the connecting gear 283, the movement of the second block 256 can drive the rotating member 271 to rotate. In this mechanical system, the elastic sheet 278 plays a key role. It supports the ring gear 285 and ensures that its center coincides with the rotation axis of the rotating member 271, so as to efficiently transmit the rotation force. The rotating member 271 is restricted by the first arc groove group 275, the second arc groove group 276 and the power connection component 24, and can only rotate 90°. When the energy storage assembly 25 rotates to the limit position and there is still residual energy in it, the elastic sheet 278 will bend, causing the center of the ring gear 285 to deviate from the axis of the rotating member 271, helping it to bypass the gear column 284 and maintain stable operation of the system.
[0030] refer to Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , moving blocks 272 are provided on both sides of the rotating member 271, the moving blocks 272 are connected with the sliding column 29 by a sliding key, and the two moving blocks 272 are connected via a connecting rod 274. A ratchet 2711 is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating member 271, and a pawl 2721 is provided on the right moving block 272. The sliding column 29 is sleeved with a third spring 273, and the third spring 273 forces the right moving block 272 to move toward the rotating member 271, so that the ratchet 2711 and the pawl 2721 are in abutment state, limiting the rotation direction of the rotating member 271 and preventing energy accumulation. The component 25 drives the rotating member 271 to rotate during the energy storage process; initially, the electrical component 24 connected to the second arc groove group 276 is separated from the conductive sheet 277, and the third spring 273 pushes the right moving block 272, causing the ratchet 2711 to abut against the pawl 2721, thereby limiting the rotation of the rotating member 271. At this time, if the second block 256 moves, the rotation of the rotating member 271 is limited, and the gear column 284 cannot drive the rotating member 271 to rotate by means of the ring gear 285, forcing the elastic sheet 278 to deform so that the gear column 284 can continue to operate.
[0031] refer to Figure 6 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 The left moving block 272 is fixedly connected with a retaining ring 2722, which can extend into the ring gear 285 and block the deviation of the ring gear 285. A torsion spring 279 for resetting the rotating member 271 is also provided between the rotating member 271 and the sliding column 29. When the trigger assembly 26 is pressed down and pushes the left moving block 272 to move, the ratchet 2711 on the right side of the rotating member 271 is disengaged from the pawl 2721, and the retaining ring 2722 extends into the ring gear 285, so that the ring gear 285 and the rotating member 271 are strongly connected. When the energy storage assembly 25 releases energy, the linkage assembly 28 can drive the rotating member 271 to rotate, so that the electrical assembly 24 in the second arc groove group 276 is in contact with the conductive block, and the rotating member 271 twists the torsion spring 279 to store energy for resetting the rotating member 271.
[0032] When the trigger assembly 26 is reset, the third spring 273 forces the left and right moving blocks 272 to move leftward. During the movement, the rotating member 271 passes through the following conditions in sequence: Condition 1: the retaining ring 2722 abuts against the ring gear 285 , and the ratchet tooth 2711 is disengaged from the pawl 2721 ; Condition 2: the retaining ring 2722 is disengaged from the ring gear 285 , and the ratchet 2711 is disengaged from the pawl 2721 ; Condition 3: the retaining ring 2722 is separated from the ring gear 285 , and the ratchet 2711 abuts against the pawl 2721 ; In condition 2, the torsion spring 279 will release the stored energy and drive the rotating member 271 to rotate and reset. The torsion force of the torsion spring 279 is greater than the elastic force of the elastic sheet 278, and the torsion force of the torsion spring 279 is less than the elastic force of the second spring 255. When the torsion spring 279 resets the rotating member 271, the elastic sheet 278 will bend, causing the center of the ring gear 285 to offset from the axis of the rotating member 271, so that the ring gear 285 rotates around the gear column 284, thereby completing the reset of the rotating member 271.
[0033] refer to Fig.11The trigger assembly 26 includes a trigger plate 262 slidably connected to the groove 261, a trigger rod 263 fixedly connected to one of the moving blocks 272, and a linkage rod 264 fixedly connected to the second column 254. The power connection assembly 24 passes through the trigger plate 262. The sliding column 29 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 267. Four springs are arranged between the fixed block 267 and the trigger plate 262. The fourth spring 266 forces the trigger plate 262 to move toward the bottom end of the housing 22. The linkage rod 264 is sleeved with a fifth spring 265. The fifth spring 265 forces the second column 254 to move in a direction away from the trigger plate 262. The trigger plate 262 is slidably connected to the groove 261 and is moved toward the bottom end of the housing 22 by the fourth spring 266 in the housing 22. The linkage rod 264 is sleeved with a fifth spring 265, which forces the second column 254 to move away from the trigger plate 262. Both the linkage rod 264 and the trigger rod 263 are provided with protrusions. The trigger plate 262 has the dual functions of judging the plug-in status of the battery body 2 and the battery cabinet and triggering subsequent actions. When the trigger plate 262 is at the lowest end of the groove 261, it means that the plug-in is completed. In the process of moving toward the bottom end of the groove 261, it can push the left moving block 272, and use the trigger rod 263 connected thereto to toggle the linkage rod 264, so as to prompt the second column 254 to move toward the rotating member 271, thereby allowing the second block 256 to separate from the first block 253, thereby triggering the release of the power stored in the energy storage component 25.
[0034] The implementation principle of a Panama power module and a battery cabinet in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: in the initial state, the control component 27 inside the battery body 2 is in a state of isolating the electrical connection between the power connection component 24 and the power unit 23 to avoid unnecessary power output and potential risks. When the battery body 2 is inserted into the plug slot 11 of the battery cabinet, the step portion begins to play a role, which limits the direct and smooth inward movement of the sliding frame 21, thereby causing the sliding frame 21 and the shell 22 to produce relative displacement. Since the sliding frame 21 is closely associated with the energy storage component 25 and its input end is connected, the relative movement of the sliding frame 21 will drive the first block 253 fixedly connected to it in the energy storage component 25 to move synchronously. The first block 253 slides along the first column 251. During this process, the first spring 252 sleeved on the first column 251 is compressed and begins to store elastic potential energy. At the same time, according to the exquisitely designed slope structure of the first block 253 and the second block 256, that is, the first slope 2531 of the first block 253 and the second slope 2561 of the second block 256 interact with each other, driving the second block 256 to overcome the resistance of the second spring 255 and move along the second column 254, further adjusting the distribution of the system's elastic potential energy, realizing the efficient conversion of mechanical energy to elastic potential energy of the entire energy storage component 25, completing energy storage, and preparing for subsequent circuit connection; As the battery body 2 is continuously inserted until the plugging action with the battery cabinet is completed and a stable installation state is reached, the trigger assembly 26 begins to play a key role. As a core component, the trigger plate 262 is driven by the fourth spring 266 in the shell 22 to continuously move toward the bottom of the shell 22. Its position can accurately determine whether the battery body 2 and the battery cabinet are fully plugged in. When it reaches the lowest end of the groove 261, it means that the plugging is successfully completed. During the movement process, the trigger plate 262 pushes the left moving block 272, and with the help of the trigger rod 263 fixed thereto, it moves the linkage rod 264. Under the mechanical environment set by the fifth spring 265, the linkage rod 264 prompts the second column 254 to move toward the rotating part 271. This movement directly causes the second block 256 to disengage from the first block 253, unlocking the energy release mechanism of the energy storage assembly 25, and the accumulated elastic potential energy is released instantly; The released energy is transmitted and converted with the help of the linkage assembly 28. In the linkage assembly 28, the annular groove 2562 on the side of the second block 256 drives the connecting gear 283 to slide and rotate in the sliding groove 282 of the third column 281. Based on the meshing relationship between the gears, the gear column 284 and the ring gear 285 meshing with the connecting gear 283 rotate synchronously. The ring gear 285 is supported and assisted by the elastic sheet 278. The elastic sheet 278 ensures that its center coincides with the rotation axis of the rotating member 271 to achieve high-efficiency power transmission, driving the rotating member 271 to rotate. The rotating member 271 is limited by its own structural design and can only rotate 90°. This rotation is crucial for the connection between the electrical assembly 24 and the conductive sheet 277; The rotating member 271 is provided with a first arc groove group 275 and a second arc groove group 276. Initially, the first power connection component 242 and the conductive sheet 277 remain conductive, and the second power connection component 241 is in the disconnected position. The energy storage release drives the rotating member 271 to rotate, so that the second power connection component 241 approaches the conductive sheet 277 along the trajectory of the second arc groove group 276, and finally closely connects. Under the protection of the abutment, the connection is stable. At this point, the battery body 2 and the battery cabinet circuit are officially connected, and the electric energy is smoothly output to meet the power consumption of the equipment. During this period, the ratchet 2711, the pawl 2721 and the matching spring and the torsion spring 279 work together. Initially, the right ratchet 2711 and the pawl 2721 abut against each other to limit the rotation, and the trigger component 26 switches the restricted state to assist the rotation. After the end, the torsion spring 279 helps the rotating member 271 to reset, ensuring that the entire system cycle is stable and reliable.
[0035] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A Panama power module, characterized in that: include The battery body (2) comprises a shell (22) and an electric energy unit (23), and one end of the shell (22) is provided with an electric connection component (24); a control component (27) capable of disconnecting / connecting the electrical connection between the power connection component (24) and the electric energy unit (23); initially, the control component (27) keeps the electrical connection between the power connection component (24) and the electric energy unit (23) disconnected; An energy storage component (25) is disposed on the housing (22) and provides a tendency force for the control component (27) to connect the power connection component and the electric energy unit (23); A trigger component (26) is used to release the stored energy of the energy storage component (25) to complete the control component (27) connecting the power connection component and the electric energy unit (23); A linkage component (28) for converting the stored energy of the energy storage component (25) into a driving force for the control component (27) to connect the power connection component and the electric energy unit (23); When the battery is installed in the battery cabinet, the energy storage component (25) stores energy; when the battery is installed, the release component (26) is triggered; when the battery is removed from the battery cabinet, the energy storage component (25) is reset, and the control component (27) separates the power connection component (24) from the power unit (23).
2. The Panama power module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The energy storage assembly (25) comprises a sliding frame (21) slidably connected to a housing (22), at least one first column (251) fixedly connected to the housing (22), at least one second column (254) slidably connected to the housing (22), a first block (253) slidably connected to the first column (251), and a second block (256) slidably connected to the second column (254); the first block (253) is fixedly connected to the sliding frame (21); the first block (253) and the housing (22) are fixedly connected to the sliding frame (21); A first spring (252) is provided between the supports, the first spring (252) forces the first block (253) to move toward the bottom end of the shell (22), a second spring (255) is provided between the second block (256) and the shell (22), the second spring (255) forces the second block (256) to move toward the bottom end of the shell (22), the first block (253) is provided with a first slope surface (2531), and the second block (256) is provided with a second slope surface (2561) capable of abutting against the first slope surface (2531).
3. The Panama power module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control component (27) comprises a rotating member (271) rotatably connected to the housing (22), and a conductive sheet (277) embedded in the rotating member (271); the rotating member (271) is provided with a first arc groove group (275) and a second arc groove group (276); the first arc groove group (275) and the second arc groove group (276) each comprise two arc grooves; the lines connecting the two ends of the arc grooves and the center of the circle are perpendicular to each other; the conductive sheet (277) covers the inner wall of the arc groove in the first arc groove group (275); the conductive sheet (277) is fixedly connected to one end of the arc groove in the second arc groove group (276); and the conductive sheet (277) in the first arc groove group (275) is electrically connected to the conductive sheet (277) in the second arc groove.
4. The Panama power module according to claim 3, characterized in that: The linkage assembly (28) comprises a third column (281) rotatably connected to the housing (22), a gear column (284) rotatably connected to the housing (22), a connecting gear (283) connecting the gear column (283) and the third column (281), and a ring gear (285) arranged on the rotating member (271); a spiral sliding groove (282) is provided on the surface of the third column (281); the connecting gear (283) can move along the sliding groove (282); a closed annular groove (2562) is provided on the side surface of the second block (256); the inner wall of the annular groove (2562) abuts against two sides of the connecting gear (283); and the gear column (284) meshes with the ring gear (285) and the connecting gear (283) respectively.
5. The Panama power module according to claim 4, characterized in that: A circular closed installation groove (2712) is provided on the side of the rotating member (271), the ring gear (285) is arranged in the installation groove (2712), and a plurality of elastic sheets (278) are provided between the ring gear (285) and the installation groove (2712).
6. The Panama power module according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both sides of the rotating member (271) are provided with moving blocks (272), the moving blocks (272) are connected via connecting rods (274), one side of the rotating member (271) is fixedly connected with a ratchet (2711), the moving block (272) on the same side is provided with a pawl (2721), the ratchet (2711) and the pawl (2721) can abut against each other, and a third spring (273) is provided between the moving block (272) on this side and the housing (22), the third spring (273) forces the moving block (272) to move towards the rotating member (271); The moving block (272) on the other side is fixedly connected with a retaining ring (2722), and the retaining ring (2722) can extend into the ring gear (285). A torsion spring (279) is also provided between the rotating member (271) and the housing (22), and the torsion spring (279) is used to reset the torsion spring (279) of the rotating member (271).
7. The Panama power module according to claim 6, characterized in that: The trigger assembly (26) comprises a groove (261) arranged at the bottom end of the housing (22), a trigger plate (262) slidably connected to the groove (261), a trigger rod (263) fixedly connected to one of the moving blocks (272), and a linkage rod (264) fixedly connected to the second column (254); the power connection assembly (24) passes through the trigger plate (262); four springs are arranged in the housing (22); the fourth spring (266) forces the trigger plate (262) to move toward the bottom end of the housing (22); the linkage rod (264) is sleeved with a fifth spring (265); the fifth spring (265) forces the second column (254) to move in a direction away from the trigger plate (262).
8. A battery cabinet, characterized in that: A Panama power module comprising any one of claims 1-7.