The invention discloses an ultralow-temperature high-
toughness non-magnetic steel flux-cored wire for a controllable
nuclear fusion device and a preparation method of the ultralow-temperature high-
toughness non-magnetic steel flux-cored wire. A special stainless steel strip is adopted to wrap a
metal powder type flux core, and the flux core accounts for 29.6%-30.4% of the total
mass of the flux-cored wire; the flux core comprises the following components: 14%-18% of electrolytic
manganese, 21%-23% of
chromium metal, 0.3%-1.0% of
ferrotitanium, 4.4%-5.0% of nitrided ferrochromium, 27.5%-28.5% of
nickel powder, 0.5%-1.0% of 52 #
ferrosilicon, 8%-9% of
molybdenum powder, 0.1%-0.3% of
lithium fluoride and the balance of atomized
iron powder. The problems that an existing non-magnetic steel
welding material is insufficient in
toughness and high in magnetic
conductivity at the ultralow temperature of-269 DEG C are solved by optimizing flux-cored
alloy elements of (
nickel-
chromium-
nitrogen) synergistic stable
austenite, matching with a manufacturing process of sealed baking and roller die drawing forming of powder at the temperature of 120-140 DEG C and a
welding process protected by
argon (Ar) with the purity of 99.999%. The AKV2 of a welded joint is larger than or equal to 34J at the temperature of-269 DEG C, the tensile strength is larger than or equal to 620 MPa, the
relative permeability is smaller than or equal to 1.02, the problems that
nitrogen of an existing
solid welding wire is difficult to control, and hardening is easy can be solved, and the welding wire is completely matched with the extreme working condition of a controllable
nuclear fusion device.