The present invention relates to a tailwater artificial
wetland treatment system and method for enhanced
denitrification and
phosphorus removal, which comprises a pre-pond, a micron aerated vertical submerged flow
wetland, a vertical submerged flow
wetland, a horizontal submerged flow wetland and a
stabilization pond arranged in sequence; an immersion
bioreactor is arranged in the pre-pond, an integrated air / water
distributor is arranged at the bottom of the micron aerated vertical submerged flow wetland, a
calcareous centimeter stone and a slow-release
carbon source composite functional filler are arranged in the vertical submerged flow wetland, and a slow-release
carbon source composite functional filler and a
sulfur iron functional filler are arranged in the horizontal direction in the horizontal submerged flow wetland. The
system first performs preliminary purification, and then performs heteroaerobic
denitrification and autoaerobic
denitrification in deep purification, and simultaneously enhances
phosphorus removal. It has the advantages of reasonable structural design, uniform water distribution and
water collection, strong synchronous denitrification and
phosphorus removal capabilities, and good winter operation effects, and significantly improves the denitrification and phosphorus removal capabilities and self-repair capabilities of the tailwater artificial wetland
system, and has the advantages of ecological naturalness, high efficiency and stability, simple maintenance, and economical and practical.