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59results about How to "Small back pressure" patented technology

Method for controlling temporary flush type supersonic velocity wind tunnel with ejector function

The invention provides a method for controlling a temporary flush type supersonic velocity wind tunnel with an ejector function. The method includes that when the wind tunnel is started, firstly, the total pressure of a gas collection chamber of an ejector is adjusted to be working total pressure, then the total pressure of a stable section is adjusted to be a running total pressure value of a wind tunnel test, and then the ejector is closed for carrying out the wind tunnel test; and after specified testing items are finished, the total pressure value of the stable section maintains the same, the ejector is started to adjust the total pressure of the gas collection chamber to be a working total pressure value in a closed-loop mode, then gas flow is cut off, after the total pressure of the stable section is reduced to a preset cutoff total pressure value, the ejector is closed, and then a whole air-blowing testing process is finished. Through the method for controlling the temporary flush type supersonic velocity wind tunnel with the ejector function, the impact load in a start-up process of the wind tunnel and the impact load in a cutoff process of the wind tunnel can be reduced effectively, safety of models, a balance and a wind tunnel system can be guaranteed, requirements of the balance on strength and rigidity in a designing process of the balance can be effectively reduced, sensitivity of the balance can be improved, and the accuracy of the measurement of the balance and the quality of testing data can be improved.
Owner:INST OF HIGH SPEED AERODYNAMICS OF CHINA AERODYNAMICS RES & DEV CENT

Synthesis method of core-shell type liquid chromatogram filler

InactiveCN102091606AModification thickness can be controlledMeet the needs of different separation modesOther chemical processesSynthesis methodsSilanes
The invention discloses a synthesis method of a core-shell type liquid chromatogram filler, which is characterized by comprising the following steps of: 1, mixing and stirring silane and an alcoholic mixture, and synthesizing non-porous spherical silicon gel to be used as a core part of the core-shell type filler; 2, carrying out calcination and acid treatment on the core part obtained from the step 1, and then coating a layer of cationic polymer electrolyte on the surface of the core part; and 3, modifying a layer of nano particles on the surface of a product obtained from the step 2 to obtain the core-shell type filler, wherein the alcoholic mixture comprises the following components in weight: 9.5-14.5 percent of alcohol, 60-80 percent of water and 6.5-13 percent of ammonia water. By adopting the preparation method disclosed by the invention, the core grain size of the obtained core-shell type filler and the modifying thickness of the nano particles can be controlled, and the surface functional groups can be freely selected, so that demands on different separation modes are met; and a filler detection column efficiency reaches 180,000 theoretical pedals / m which is over 2 times that of the conventional chromatograph filler.
Owner:苏州环球色谱有限责任公司

Nanospray capillary high pressure liquid chromatographic column and its preparation method

The invention belongs to the field of analytical chemistry. More specifically, the invention discloses a nanospray capillary high pressure liquid chromatographic column and its preparation method. The preparation method of the liquid chromatographic hollow column comprises three steps of: filling a polyimide-coated quartz capillary with a large-grained material which can be melted and solidified, removing the polyimide coating outside the capillary and drawing the capillary chromatographic column. The particle size of the meltable and solidifiable large-grained material in the chromatographic column is 10-15 microns, and a hollow gap can be formed after the large-grained material is heated and melted; in comparison with regular chromatographic columns, the chromatographic column provided by the invention has advantages of small back pressure on the tip as well as fast flow velocity and fast column-filling speed under the same pressure; when separating samples, the column has relatively small back pressure and high flow velocity. Therefore, a longer chromatographic column can be used on a regular liquid chromatogram under the same pressure so as to effectively raise the resolution and target protein identification efficiency of the chromatographic column.
Owner:徐平

Super-long protein and polypeptide separation capillary liquid chromatography column system with automatic temperature control

The invention relates to a super-long protein and polypeptide separation capillary liquid chromatography column system with automatic temperature control. A support frame is fixed at the intermediate part of a shell; a filled capillary liquid chromatography column is wound on the support frame, and both ends of the filled capillary liquid chromatography column respectively protrude out of a small hole reserved in the edge of the shell; after a capillary is arranged, a heat-insulating material is filled between the capillary column and the shell; a control panel is fixed at the intermediate part of the shell and connected with a thermocouple which is arranged in the ring of the capillary column and close to the capillary column, and a temperature control module fixed in the ring of the capillary column and a semiconductor thermoelectric refrigerating fin as a part of the shell of the column system are connected. The super-long protein and polypeptide separation capillary liquid chromatography column system disclosed by the invention is easy to manufacture and low in price, the column temperature can be increased by combining the super-long capillary column and a temperature control system, and the viscocity of a mobile phase can be effectively reduced, the back pressure can be reduced, the mass transfer rate between two phases can be accelerated and the sample separation can be conveniently and efficiently realized.
Owner:EAST CHINA UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Adjustable swirl blade assembly and flat flame burner comprising same

The invention relates to an adjustable swirl blade assembly and a flat flame burner comprising the same, and belongs to the technical field of combustion equipment. The adjustable swirl blade assembly comprises an adjustable swirl blade assembly body and a blade transmission device, and the body comprises a central rectification body, an outer cylinder, an inner cylinder and a plurality of rotatable blades which are coaxially arranged; the blade transmission device comprises a plurality of blade rotating shafts which are fixedly connected with the blades and are used for controlling the blades to rotate, transmission connecting rods which are fixedly connected with one ends of the blade rotating shafts in a one-to-one correspondence manner, a total connecting ring which is connected with the transmission connecting rods and surrounds the adjustable swirl blade assembly body, and an operating rod which is connected with the total connecting ring and is used for controlling the total connecting ring to move; and each transmission connecting rod is formed by rotationally connecting three rigid connecting rods, and two rotating pairs with non-coaxial lines and non-parallel rotating shafts are formed at the joint. The technical problem that in a traditional device, control over blades is not accurate is solved, a combustor can operate under the small-load working condition, the large air-fuel ratio working condition and the condition that the fuel heat value fluctuates violently, and stable flat flames are formed.
Owner:CHONGQING CISDI THERMAL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENG CO LTD +1

Low-pressure egr system with turbo bypass

ActiveCN111757976AExtensive purificationFree from loadGas treatmentInternal combustion piston enginesCouplingGasoline
The invention relates to a gasoline engine (2) comprising an exhaust gas line (2.3) which can be connected to an exhaust manifold (2.1) of the gasoline engine (2), an intake line (2.4) which can be connected to an intake manifold (2.2) of the gasoline engine (2), a charge air compressor (4) which is arranged in the intake line (2.4), and a turbine (3) which is arranged in the exhaust gas line (2.3). The exhaust gas line (2.3) has at least one bypass line (1.1) with a bypass throttle valve (1.4), the line branching off from the exhaust gas line (2.3) at a branch (1.1) upstream of the turbine (3) and branching back into the exhaust gas line (2.3) at an opening (1.1b) downstream of the turbine (3). At least one exhaust gas recirculation line (1.5) with an EGR throttle valve (1.3) is provided,said line branching off from the exhaust gas line (2.3) at a branch (1.5a) and opening into the intake line (2.4) at an opening (1.5b), wherein a coupling line (1.7) with a first node point (1.7a) and a second node point (1.7b) is provided, the bypass line (1.1) and the EGR line (1.5) being combined in some sections in said coupling line; at least one particle filter (1.2) is arranged in the coupling line (1.7); and the first node point (1.7a) is arranged downstream of the branch (1.5a) and downstream of the branch (1.1).
Owner:TENNECO

Capillary column system capable of increasing open tubular column sample loading quantity by variable-diameter packing column

The invention relates to a capillary column system capable of increasing the open tubular column sample loading quantity by a variable-diameter packing column. The capillary column system mainly comprises the variable-diameter packing column, a connecting piece and an open tubular column. The capillary column system is characterized in that the variable-diameter packing column is fixed on an internal fingertight fitting of the connecting piece, the open tubular column passes through an external fingertight fitting to be in seamless connection with the tip of the packing column, a dead volume is zero, the internal diameter of the inlet end of the variable-diameter packing column is 320-530 micrometers, the internal diameter of the outlet end of the variable-diameter packing column is 10-75 micrometers, and the length of the variable-diameter packing column is 1-5cm. The capillary column system capable of increasing the open tubular column sample loading quantity by the variable-diameter packing column has the advantages that the variable-diameter packing column is used as a sample loading column, and the advantage of large sample loading quantity of the packing column can be used fully for increasing the sample loading quantity of the open tubular capillary column system; a short variable-diameter packing column can be adopted, so that detecting sensitivity and repeatability are improved while the sample loading quantity is increased; zero connecting dead volume can be guaranteed by the aid of a special structure of the connecting piece and diameter varying of the packing column.
Owner:EAST CHINA UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Insulation treatment method of iron-nickel-molybdenum alloy soft magnetic material

The invention discloses an insulation treatment method of an iron-nickel-molybdenum alloy soft magnetic material, belongs to the technical field of magnetic materials, aims to solve the problem of high eddy current loss caused by large particle size of powder prepared by an original material preparation technology, and provides an insulation treatment method of an iron-nickel-molybdenum alloy soft magnetic material. The method comprises the following steps: mixing an iron block, a nickel block and a molybdenum block according to a mass percentage; adding the raw materials into an atomizing furnace, and presetting a preset temperature and a heating duration; preparing iron-nickel-molybdenum alloy soft magnetic powder with high magnetic conductivity by adopting an atomizing method in the atomizing furnace; and putting tetraethyl orthosilicate into a mortar, mixing for 10-30 minutes, and drying at 60-90 DEG C for 2-4 hours to obtain the iron-nickel-molybdenum alloy soft magnetic material. According to the invention, the atomizing angle of the nozzle of the gasification furnace is designed, the effect is to accelerate airflow while it is guaranteed that the airflow at an outlet of a contraction section is uniform, straight and stable, the nozzle generates the laminar flow effect, the particle size of atomized powder is finer, water atomization is designed to impact a film and gas atomization is designed to conduct secondary homogenization and shaping, and the high-magnetic-conductivity annular magnetic powder core is prepared.
Owner:SOUTHWEST INST OF APPLIED MAGNETICS +1

Arrangement for an internal combustion engine having a plurality of cylinders and exhaust turbocharger, exhaust gas pressure transformer having a mixing tube and a wastegate, and method for operating and configuring such an arrangement

The invention relates to an arrangement for an internal combustion engine (12) having a plurality of cylinders and an exhaust turbocharger, an exhaust gas pressure transformer (16), arranged between the internal combustion engine (12) and a turbine (14) of the exhaust turbocharger, and having a mixing tube (24) and a wastegate surrounding the turbine of the turbocharger for discharging exhaust gases without said exhaust gases flowing through the exhaust turbocharger. The problem addressed by the invention is in particular the providing of such an arrangement (10) by means of which the residual gas rate and the exhaust gas counter-pressure can be kept as low as possible over the entire speed range of an internal combustion engine (12). An arrangement (10) for an internal combustion engine (12) according to the invention, having a plurality of cylinders and an exhaust turbocharger, comprises an exhaust gas pressure transformer (16) arranged between the internal combustion engine (12) and a turbine (14) of the exhaust turbocharger and having a downstream mixing tube (24), and a wastegate (30) surrounding the turbine (14) of the exhaust turbocharger. The arrangement (10) has a first exhaust diverting section (20) for separate diverting of exhaust from a first partial volume of the cylinder to the mixing tube (24) and at least one second exhaust diverting section (22) for diverting exhaust from a second partial volume of the cylinder to the mixing tube (24), wherein there is one nozzle-like section each in the first exhaust diverting section (20) and in the second exhaust diverting section (22) in a respective end region (26) before the mixing tube (24), wherein there is a first bypass channel (32) circumventing the exhaust turbocharger from the first exhaust diverting section (20) before or in the nozzle-like section, wherein there is a second bypass channel (34) circumventing the exhaust turbocharger from the at least second exhaust diverting section (22) before or in the nozzle-like section, and wherein there is at least one control and/or regulating element (36) by means of which the flow volume through the first bypass channel (32) and/or through the second bypass channel (34) can be controlled or regulated.
Owner:VOLKSWAGEN AG

Honeycomb structure body, honeycomb structure filter, and extrusion molding die

Disclosed are a honeycomb structure body, a honeycomb structure filter and an extrusion molding die for a honeycomb structure body, which belong to the field of vehicle exhaust purification materials. The honeycomb structure body includes a honeycomb body and a skin layer around the honeycomb body, the honeycomb body including axially-extending channels defined by a porous wall, wherein a radial path of a radial section of the honeycomb body from a central axis to the skin layer consists of a porous wall inner section and a porous wall outer section in sequence, an average wall thickness of inner porous walls provided in the porous wall inner section is smaller than an average wall thickness of outer porous walls provided in the porous wall outer section, and a length of the porous wall inner section in the radial path accounts for 71%-95%. The arrangement of the specific structure of the honeycomb structure body of the present application not only increases the strength of the honeycomb structure body, but also ensures good thermal shock resistance and small back pressure of the honeycomb structure body; and the honeycomb structure body of the present application is prepared by integral molding, thereby achieving high production efficiency and low preparation cost.
Owner:SHANDONG SINOCERA FUNCTIONAL MATERIAL CO LTD
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