Garden withered leaf ground collecting and crushing treatment equipment

By designing the garden dead leaf ground collection and crushing treatment equipment, and using multiple crushing wheels and grinding wheels to crush branches and leaves in multiple directions, the problems of low collection efficiency and insufficient crushing in the prior art are solved, and more efficient dead leaf treatment and lower maintenance costs are achieved.

CN119608367AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-14SHANDONG HAOBING CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510153037.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-12
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The collection process of dead leaves in the prior art is inefficient, and the existing dead leaves crushing device is simple, resulting in insufficient fragmentation of branches and leaves, resulting in large particles, affecting the conversion efficiency of compost or biomass energy, and may block the equipment, increasing maintenance costs and downtime.

Method used

A kind of garden dead leaf ground collection and crushing treatment equipment is designed, including frame, feed box, crushing box, diversion chamber, crushing rack, grinding wheel, crushing wheel, auxiliary plate and grinding groove and other components. Through the cooperation of multiple crushing wheels and grinding wheels, multi-directional crushing and grinding of branches and leaves is achieved to ensure refinement of particle size.

Benefits of technology

Improves the breaking efficiency of dead leaves, ensures that branches and leaves are refined into smaller fragments, reduces the risk of equipment blockage, reduces maintenance costs, and improves the conversion efficiency of compost or biomass energy.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses garden dead leaf ground collecting and crushing treatment equipment, and relates to the technical field of dead leaf crushing treatment.The garden dead leaf ground collecting and crushing treatment equipment comprises a rack, a feeding box is fixedly connected to the front side of the rack, a crushing box is fixedly connected to the rear side of the rack, a flow guide cavity is formed in the crushing box, and a crushing frame is fixedly connected to the interior of the crushing box; a main shaft is rotationally connected into the crushing frame, a plurality of grinding wheels are fixedly connected to the outer side of the main shaft in a linear array mode, a plurality of crushing wheels are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two side rods in a linear array mode, a plurality of auxiliary plates are fixedly connected to the side, facing the crushing wheels, of the transverse plate, and a plurality of grinding grooves are formed in the side, away from the auxiliary plates, of the transverse plate. According to the garden dead leaf ground collecting and crushing treatment equipment, the granularity of branches and leaves can be further refined, it is ensured that the crushing effect is more thorough, the crushing range is widened, the branches and leaves can be repeatedly crushed, and the crushing effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of dead leaf crushing and processing, in particular to equipment for collecting and crushing garden dead leaves on the ground. Background Art

[0002] The treatment of garden dead leaves includes crushing and dyeing, composting, direct use and special treatment. Crushing and dyeing can make colorful landscape materials. Composting converts dead leaves into organic fertilizer and improves soil. Direct use can be used as animal bedding or natural decoration. Diseased dead leaves need to be destroyed in a centralized manner to prevent spread. Reasonable treatment of dead leaves can promote resource reuse and environmental sustainable development.

[0003] The existing dead leaf processing requires manual collection of the dead leaves, and then placing the dead leaves inside the crushing device for crushing processing. However, in the existing dead leaf processing process, the dead leaf collection process is inefficient, and the existing dead leaf crushing device is simple, and the dead leaf crushing process is single, resulting in large broken particles of branches and leaves, insufficient crushing, and insufficient dead leaf crushing. It may cause a series of problems. First, dead leaves that are not fully crushed may not be effectively decomposed, affecting the conversion efficiency of composting or biomass energy. Secondly, these larger fragments may clog the processing equipment, increase maintenance costs and downtime. In addition, inadequately processed dead leaves may also become habitats for pests and diseases, causing adverse effects on the ecological environment. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a ground collection, crushing and processing device for garden dead leaves, so as to solve the problem that the dead leaf collection process proposed in the prior art is inefficient, and the existing device for crushing the dead leaves is simple and the crushing process of the dead leaves is single, resulting in large crushed particles of branches and leaves and insufficient crushing.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical scheme: a garden dead leaf ground collection, crushing and processing equipment, comprising a frame, a feed box is fixedly connected to the front side of the frame, a crushing box is fixedly connected to the rear side of the frame, a guide chamber is arranged inside the crushing box, a crushing frame is fixedly connected to the inside of the crushing box, a main shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the crushing frame, a plurality of grinding wheels are fixedly connected to the outside of the main shaft in a linear array, side rods are rotatably connected to the inside of the crushing frame on both sides, a plurality of crushing wheels are fixedly connected to the outside of the two side rods in a linear array, top plates are fixedly connected to both ends of the side rods, a cross plate is fixedly connected between the two top plates, a plurality of auxiliary plates are fixedly connected to the side of the cross plate facing the crushing wheel, the plurality of auxiliary plates are respectively arranged between the plurality of crushing wheels, a plurality of grinding grooves are opened on the side of the cross plate away from the auxiliary plate, and the plurality of grinding wheels respectively correspond to the plurality of grinding grooves, a collecting box is slidably connected to the inside of the crushing box, and the collecting box is arranged at the bottom of the crushing frame, and moving wheels are rotatably connected to both sides of the feed box and the crushing box.

[0006] Preferably, one end of the crushing frame is fixedly connected to a fixed frame, and a rotating cylinder is rotatably connected inside the fixed frame. The top of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a second motor, the second motor passes through the fixed frame and is rotatably connected to the fixed frame, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshingly connected to the second bevel gear, and reciprocating screw rods are slidably connected on both sides of the rotating cylinder, and one end of the crushing frame is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear, the two reciprocating screw rods respectively pass through the two ends of the second bevel gear and are threadedly connected to the second bevel gear, and the reciprocating screw rods are limited by the second bevel gear, so that the reciprocating screw rods move during the rotation process.

[0007] Preferably, limit strips are integrally formed on both sides of the interior of the rotating cylinder, and limit slots are provided on both sides of the two reciprocating screw rods. The two limit strips are respectively slidably connected to the two limit slots and adapted to the two limit slots, and the limit slots are limited by the limit strips, thereby driving the reciprocating screw rods to rotate.

[0008] Preferably, the outer sides of both ends of the two reciprocating screw rods are rotatably connected with L-shaped plates, one side of the two L-shaped plates is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the two connecting blocks respectively penetrate the end wall of the crushing frame and are slidably connected to the crushing frame, the two connecting blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the two cross plates, the two side rods respectively penetrate the two L-shaped plates and are rotatably connected to the two L-shaped plates, the two connecting blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the two top plates, and the connecting blocks are driven to move by the L-shaped plates, thereby driving the top plates to move.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the crushing frame is fixedly connected to an electric guide rail, the guide track of the electric guide rail is adapted to the edge of the crushing frame, rolling shutter plates are slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the crushing frame, the output end of the electric guide rail is respectively fixedly connected to one end of the two rolling shutter plates, and the two rolling shutter plates are controlled to move by the electric guide rail, thereby driving the two rolling shutter plates to move along the inner wall of the crushing frame.

[0010] Preferably, a baffle door is hinged on one side of the bottom of the crushing frame, connecting rods are fixedly connected on both sides of the bottom of the baffle door, an articulated frame is hinged on one end of the crushing frame, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the articulated frame, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod, the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the connecting rod, and the connecting plate and the connecting rod are driven to move by starting the baffle door, thereby driving the baffle door to open and close.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the two reciprocating screws are fixedly connected to the third bevel gear, one end of the two side rods are fixedly connected to the fourth bevel gear, the two third bevel gears are respectively meshed with the two fourth bevel gears, and the third bevel gears are driven to rotate by the reciprocating screws, thereby driving the fourth bevel gears to rotate.

[0012] Preferably, fixed frames are fixedly connected on both sides of the feed box, and support frames are fixedly connected on both sides of the feed box. The front ends of the two support frames are fixedly connected to the two fixed frames respectively, and the front ends of the two fixed frames are rotatably connected to the insides, and the bottom ends of the two rotating shafts are fixedly connected to sweeping impellers, and the outer sides of the two sweeping impellers are fixedly connected with multiple blades in a circular array. The sweeping impellers are driven to rotate by the rotating shaft, so that the two sweeping impellers drive the multiple blades to rotate relative to each other, thereby sweeping the branches and leaves inward.

[0013] Preferably, the two fixed frames are rotatably connected with a rotating rod inside, the rotating shaft and the top of the rotating rod are fixedly connected with a synchronous wheel, the outer tensioning sleeves of the two synchronous wheels are provided with a synchronous belt, the top of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a transmission gear, the two transmission gears are meshingly connected, a rubber guide plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom of the feed box, a cover plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the feed box, a first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate, an output end of the first motor passes through the cover plate and is rotatably connected to the cover plate, and the bottom end of the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to one of the rotating rods, and the rotating rod is driven to rotate by starting the first motor.

[0014] Preferably, an openable flap is provided on the top of the frame for taking out the screened debris inside, a screening plate is fixedly connected inside the frame, a partition is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the screening plate, an air pump is fixedly connected to one side of the partition, an air pump is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe at the input end of the air pump, the air inlet pipe passes through the side wall of the frame and is fixedly connected to the frame, an air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the air pump, the air outlet pipe passes through the partition and extends to the bottom of the screening plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present application enables two side rods to drive multiple crushing wheels to move, thereby enabling the crushing wheels to move, and multiple crushing wheels to reciprocate and crush the branches and leaves, further refining the crushing and grinding process of the branches and leaves. While the crushing wheels are reciprocating and crushing the branches and leaves, the sharp edges on the surface of the crushing wheels can effectively cut and tear the branches and leaves, breaking them into smaller fragments. The presence of the auxiliary plates plays an auxiliary crushing role. Their relative rotation with the crushing wheels can further refine the particle size of the branches and leaves, ensuring a more thorough crushing effect, not only increasing the crushing range, but also being able to repeatedly crush the branches and leaves to improve the crushing effect.

[0016] 2. The present application enables the connecting block to move the horizontal plate when it moves, and the movement of the horizontal plate drives the movement of the grinding groove, so that the horizontal plate drives the movement of multiple grinding grooves, and the horizontal plate and multiple grinding wheels move relative to each other, so that the grinding wheels cooperate with the grinding grooves to grind the branches and leaves. At the same time, the relative movement of the horizontal plate and the multiple grinding wheels realizes the grinding process of the branches and leaves. As the horizontal plate moves, the multiple grinding grooves also move, and the contact area between them and the grinding wheel constantly changes, thereby applying a continuous and uniform grinding force to the branches and leaves. This grinding force can further refine the broken branch and leaf fragments until the ideal particle size is reached.

[0017] 3. The present application enables two transmission gears to transmit and rotate in opposite directions. When the two transmission gears rotate in opposite directions, the two rotating rods are driven to rotate in opposite directions. When the two rotating rods rotate in opposite directions, the two synchronous wheels are driven to rotate, and the rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the synchronous wheels and the synchronous belt transmission, so that the two rotating shafts drive the two sweeping impellers to rotate, thereby driving multiple blades to rotate, so that the two blades rotate relative to each other to push the branches and leaves into the feed box, thereby allowing the branches and leaves to enter the feed box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sweeping impeller of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing frame of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a side cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the crushing frame of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the hinged frame of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the door blocking of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing frame of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic structural diagram of the grinding wheel of the present invention; Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing wheel of the present invention; Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the L-shaped plate of the present invention; Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating drum of the present invention; Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting groove of the present invention.

[0019] Numbers in the figure: 1, frame; 101, screening plate; 102, partition; 103, air pump; 104, air inlet pipe; 105, air outlet pipe; 2, feed box; 201, fixed frame; 202, support frame; 203, rotating shaft; 204, sweeping impeller; 205, blade; 206, rotating rod; 207, synchronous wheel; 208, synchronous belt; 209, transmission gear; 210, first motor; 211, rubber guide plate; 212, cover plate; 3, crushing box; 301, guide chamber; 302, crushing frame; 303, main shaft; 304, grinding wheel; 305, side rod; 306, crushing wheel; 30 7. Top plate; 308. Horizontal plate; 309. Grinding groove; 310. Fixed frame; 311. Rotating cylinder; 312. Reciprocating screw rod; 313. Limiting strip; 314. Limiting groove; 315. Second motor; 316. First bevel gear; 317. Second bevel gear; 318. L-shaped plate; 319. Third bevel gear; 320. Fourth bevel gear; 321. Electric guide rail; 322. Rolling shutter plate; 323. Articulated frame; 324. Electric push rod; 325. Connecting plate; 326. Connecting rod; 327. Auxiliary plate; 328. Connecting block; 329. Door stop; 4. Collecting box; 5. Moving wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] Example: Figure 1-Figure 14As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution for a garden dead leaf ground collection, crushing and processing device, including a frame 1, a top of the frame 1 is provided with an openable flip cover for taking out the internal screened debris, a screening plate 101 is fixedly connected inside the frame 1, a partition 102 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the screening plate 101, an air pump 103 is fixedly connected to one side of the partition 102, an input end of the air pump 103 is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe 104, the air inlet pipe 104 passes through the side wall of the frame 1 and is fixedly connected to the frame 1, and an output end of the air pump 103 is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe 105, the air outlet pipe 105 passes through the partition 102 and extends to the bottom of the screening plate 101.The front side of the frame 1 is fixedly connected to a feed box 2, the rear side of the frame 1 is fixedly connected to a crushing box 3, a guide chamber 301 is arranged inside the crushing box 3, a crushing frame 302 is fixedly connected inside the crushing box 3, a main shaft 303 is rotatably connected inside the crushing frame 302, a plurality of grinding wheels 304 are fixedly connected to the outside of the main shaft 303 in a linear array, side rods 305 are rotatably connected to both sides of the crushing frame 302, a plurality of crushing wheels 306 are fixedly connected to the outside of the two side rods 305 in a linear array, top plates 307 are fixedly connected to both ends of the side rods 305, a cross plate 308 is fixedly connected between the two top plates 307, a plurality of auxiliary plates 327 are fixedly connected to the side of the cross plate 308 facing the crushing wheel 306, and a plurality of auxiliary plates 327 are fixedly connected to the side of the cross plate 308 facing the crushing wheel 306. The auxiliary plates 327 are respectively arranged between the multiple crushing wheels 306, and the side of the horizontal plate 308 away from the auxiliary plate 327 is provided with multiple grinding grooves 309, and the multiple grinding wheels 304 correspond to the multiple grinding grooves 309 respectively. The collecting box 4 is slidably connected inside the crushing box 3, and the collecting box 4 is arranged at the bottom of the crushing frame 302. The feeding box 2 and the crushing box 3 are both rotatably connected with the moving wheels 5. One end of the crushing frame 302 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 310, and the fixed frame 310 is rotatably connected with a rotating cylinder 311. The top of the fixed frame 310 is fixedly connected with a second motor 315, and the second motor 315 runs through the fixed frame 310 and is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 310. The output end of the second motor 315 is fixedly connected with a first cone Gear 316, the first bevel gear 316 is meshed with the second bevel gear 317, and the reciprocating screw rods 312 are slidably connected on both sides of the rotating cylinder 311. One end of the crushing frame 302 is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 317. The two reciprocating screw rods 312 respectively pass through the two ends of the second bevel gear 317 and are threadedly connected to the second bevel gear 317. The reciprocating screw rods 312 are limited by the second bevel gear 317, so that the reciprocating screw rods 312 move during the rotation. Limiting strips 313 are integrally formed on both sides of the rotating cylinder 311, and limiting grooves 314 are provided on both sides of the two reciprocating screw rods 312. The two limiting strips 313 are slidably connected to the two limiting grooves 314 and are fixed to the two limiting grooves. 314 is adapted, and the limiting groove 314 is limited by the limiting strip 313, so as to drive the reciprocating screw rod 312 to rotate, the outer sides of both ends of the two reciprocating screw rods 312 are rotatably connected with L-shaped plates 318, and one side of the two L-shaped plates 318 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 328, the two connecting blocks 328 respectively penetrate the end wall of the crushing frame 302 and are slidably connected to the crushing frame 302, the two connecting blocks 328 are respectively fixedly connected to the two cross plates 308, the two side rods 305 respectively penetrate the two L-shaped plates 318 and are rotatably connected to the two L-shaped plates 318, the two connecting blocks 328 are respectively fixedly connected to the two top plates 307, and the connecting blocks 328 are driven to move through the L-shaped plates 318, thereby driving the top plate 307 to move.

[0022] One end of the crushing frame 302 is fixedly connected to an electric guide rail 321, and the guide track of the electric guide rail 321 is adapted to the edge of the crushing frame 302. Both sides of the inner wall of the crushing frame 302 are slidably connected to rolling shutter plates 322. The output ends of the electric guide rail 321 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the two rolling shutter plates 322. The two rolling shutter plates 322 are controlled to move by the electric guide rail 321, so as to drive the two rolling shutter plates 322 to move along the inner wall of the crushing frame 302. A baffle door 329 is hinged on one side of the bottom of the crushing frame 302, and both sides of the bottom of the baffle door 329 are fixedly connected to connecting rods 326. One end of the crushing frame 302 is hinged to an articulated frame 323, and the articulated frame One side of 323 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 324, and the output end of the electric push rod 324 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 325, and the connecting plate 325 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 326. The connecting plate 325 and the connecting rod 326 are driven to move by the electric push rod 324, thereby driving the blocking door 329 to open and close. One end of the two reciprocating screw rods 312 is fixedly connected with the third bevel gear 319, and one end of the two side rods 305 is fixedly connected with the fourth bevel gear 320. The two third bevel gears 319 are respectively meshed with the two fourth bevel gears 320, and the third bevel gear 319 is driven to rotate by the reciprocating screw rod 312, thereby driving the fourth bevel gear 320 to rotate.

[0023] Both sides of the feed box 2 are fixedly connected with fixed frames 201, and both sides of the feed box 2 are fixedly connected with support frames 202. The front ends of the two support frames 202 are fixedly connected to the two fixed frames 201 respectively. The front ends of the two fixed frames 201 are rotatably connected with rotating shafts 203. The bottom ends of the two rotating shafts 203 are fixedly connected with sweeping impellers 204. The outer sides of the two sweeping impellers 204 are fixedly connected with multiple blades 205 in an annular array. The sweeping impellers 204 are driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 203, so that the two sweeping impellers 204 drive the multiple blades 205 to rotate relatively, sweeping the branches and leaves inward, and the two fixed frames 201 are rotatably connected with rotating rods 206. The top of 203 and the rotating rod 206 are fixedly connected with a synchronous wheel 207, and the outer tensioning sleeves of the two synchronous wheels 207 are provided with a synchronous belt 208. The top of the rotating rod 206 is fixedly connected with a transmission gear 209, and the two transmission gears 209 are meshingly connected. A rubber guide plate 211 is fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom of the feed box 2, and a cover plate 212 is fixedly connected to the front side of the feed box 2. A first motor 210 is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate 212, and an output end of the first motor 210 passes through the cover plate 212 and is rotatably connected to the cover plate 212. The bottom end of the output end of the first motor 210 is fixedly connected to one of the rotating rods 206, and the rotating rod 206 is driven to rotate by starting the first motor 210.

[0024] When the present solution is in use, the first motor 210 is started to drive the rotating rod 206 to rotate, and then the rotating rod 206 drives the transmission gear 209 to rotate. Because the two transmission gears 209 are meshed and connected, the two transmission gears 209 are transmitted, and the two transmission gears 209 rotate in opposite directions. When the two transmission gears 209 rotate in opposite directions, the two rotating rods 206 are driven to rotate in opposite directions. When the two rotating rods 206 rotate in opposite directions, the two synchronous wheels 207 are driven to rotate, and the rotating shaft 203 is driven to rotate through the synchronous wheel 207 and the synchronous belt 208, so that the two rotating shafts 203 drive the two sweeping impellers 204 to rotate, thereby driving the multiple blades 205 to rotate, so that the two blades 205 rotate relative to each other to push the branches and leaves into the feed box 2, thereby allowing the branches and leaves to enter the feed box 2.

[0025] After the branches and leaves are pushed into the feed box 2, they are moved along the inclined surface inside the frame 1 to the top of the screening plate 101, and the large stones are screened by the screening plate 101. The screened branches and leaves enter the bottom of the screening plate 101, and the air pump 103 is started, so that the air pump 103 transmits the external air, so that the air blows the branches and leaves along the guide cavity 301 and falls on the top of the crushing frame 302, and the two rolling shutter plates 322 are driven to slide inside the crushing frame 302 by the electric guide rail 321, so as to open the two rolling shutter plates 322, so that the branches and leaves fall into the crushing frame 302, and the second motor 315 is started, so that the second motor 315 drives the first bevel gear 316 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 316 drives the second bevel gear 317 to rotate, and when the second bevel gear 317 rotates, it drives the rotating cylinder 311 to rotate, and at the same time, the limit bars 313 on both sides of the rotating cylinder 311 are limited to the limit The groove 314 is limited, thereby driving the two reciprocating screws 312 to rotate, so that the two second bevel gears 317 limit the reciprocating screws 312, and then the reciprocating screw 312 moves while rotating. When the reciprocating screw 312 rotates, it drives the fourth bevel gear 320 to rotate, and the fourth bevel gear 320 drives the side rod 305 to rotate, and then the side rod 305 drives multiple crushing wheels 306 to rotate, and the crushing wheel 306 crushes the branches and leaves. At the same time, the crushing wheel 306 and the multiple auxiliary plates 327 rotate relative to each other, thereby improving the crushing effect of the branches and leaves, and when the reciprocating screw 312 moves, it drives the L-shaped plate 318 to move, and when the two L-shaped plates 318 move, they drive the two side rods 305 to move to both sides, so that the two side rods 305 drive the multiple crushing wheels 306 to move, so that the crushing wheels 306 move, and the multiple crushing wheels 306 reciprocate and crush the branches and leaves, further refining the crushing and grinding process of the branches and leaves. While the crushing wheel 306 is reciprocating to crush the branches and leaves, the sharp edges on the surface of the crushing wheel 306 can effectively cut and tear the branches and leaves, breaking them into smaller pieces. The existence of the auxiliary plates 327 plays an auxiliary crushing role. The relative rotation between them and the crushing wheel 306 can further refine the particle size of the branches and leaves, ensuring a more thorough crushing effect, not only increasing the crushing range, but also being able to repeatedly crush the branches and leaves, improving the crushing effect.

[0026] At the same time, the connecting block 328 drives the horizontal plate 308 to move when it moves, and the movement of the horizontal plate 308 drives the grinding groove 309 to move, so that the horizontal plate 308 drives the multiple grinding grooves 309 to move, and the horizontal plate 308 and the multiple grinding wheels 304 move relative to each other, so that the grinding wheels 304 cooperate with the grinding grooves 309 to grind the branches and leaves. At the same time, the relative movement of the horizontal plate 308 and the multiple grinding wheels 304 realizes the grinding process of the branches and leaves. As the horizontal plate 308 moves, the multiple grinding grooves 309 also move accordingly, and the contact area between them and the grinding wheel 304 constantly changes, thereby applying a continuous and uniform grinding force to the branches and leaves. This grinding force can further refine the broken branch and leaf fragments until the ideal particle size is reached.

[0027] The electric push rod 324 is used to start the connecting plate 325 to move, so that the connecting plate 325 drives the connecting rod 326 to move, so that the connecting rod 326 opens the blocking door 329, and the branches and leaves inside the crushing frame 302 fall down and enter the collecting box 4, so as to facilitate the collection of the crushed particles of the branches and leaves.

[0028] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A garden dead leaf ground collection and crushing processing device, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The front side of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to a feed box (2), the rear side of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to a crushing box (3), a guide chamber (301) is provided inside the crushing box (3), a crushing frame (302) is fixedly connected inside the crushing box (3), a main shaft (303) is rotatably connected inside the crushing frame (302), a plurality of grinding wheels (304) are fixedly connected to the outside of the main shaft (303) in a linear array, side rods (305) are rotatably connected to both sides of the crushing frame (302), a plurality of crushing wheels (306) are fixedly connected to the outside of the two side rods (305) in a linear array, and top plates (307) are fixedly connected to both ends of the side rods (305). A transverse plate (308) is fixedly connected between the two top plates (307); a plurality of auxiliary plates (327) are fixedly connected to the side of the transverse plate (308) facing the crushing wheel (306); the plurality of auxiliary plates (327) are respectively arranged between the plurality of crushing wheels (306); a plurality of grinding grooves (309) are formed on the side of the transverse plate (308) away from the auxiliary plates (327); the plurality of grinding wheels (304) respectively correspond to the plurality of grinding grooves (309); a collecting box (4) is slidably connected inside the crushing box (3); the collecting box (4) is arranged at the bottom of the crushing frame (302); and moving wheels (5) are rotatably connected to both sides of the feed box (2) and the crushing box (3).

2. The garden dead leaves ground collection and crushing processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: One end of the crushing frame (302) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (310), and a rotating cylinder (311) is rotatably connected inside the fixed frame (310). A second motor (315) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame (310), and the second motor (315) passes through the fixed frame (310) and is rotatably connected to the fixed frame (310). A first bevel gear (316) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (315), and the first bevel gear (316) is meshingly connected to the second bevel gear (317). Reciprocating screw rods (312) are slidably connected to both sides of the rotating cylinder (311), and one end of the crushing frame (302) is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear (317). The two reciprocating screw rods (312) respectively pass through two ends of the second bevel gear (317) and are threadedly connected to the second bevel gear (317).

3. The equipment for collecting and crushing garden dead leaves on the ground according to claim 2 is characterized by: Limiting strips (313) are integrally formed on both sides of the rotating cylinder (311), limiting grooves (314) are provided on both sides of the two reciprocating screw rods (312), and the two limiting strips (313) are respectively slidably connected to the two limiting grooves (314) and adapted to the two limiting grooves (314).

4. The equipment for collecting and crushing garden dead leaves on the ground according to claim 3 is characterized by: The outer sides of both ends of the two reciprocating screw rods (312) are rotatably connected to L-shaped plates (318), one side of the two L-shaped plates (318) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (328), the two connecting blocks (328) respectively penetrate the end wall of the crushing frame (302) and are slidably connected to the crushing frame (302), the two connecting blocks (328) are respectively fixedly connected to the two transverse plates (308), the two side rods (305) respectively penetrate the two L-shaped plates (318) and are rotatably connected to the two L-shaped plates (318), and the two connecting blocks (328) are respectively fixedly connected to the two top plates (307).

5. The equipment for collecting and crushing garden dead leaves on the ground according to claim 1 is characterized by: One end of the crushing frame (302) is fixedly connected to an electric guide rail (321), the guide track of the electric guide rail (321) is adapted to the edge of the crushing frame (302), rolling shutter plates (322) are slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the crushing frame (302), and the output end of the electric guide rail (321) is fixedly connected to one end of two rolling shutter plates (322) respectively.

6. The equipment for collecting and crushing garden dead leaves on the ground according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle door (329) is hingedly connected to one side of the bottom of the crushing frame (302), and connecting rods (326) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the baffle door (329). A hinged frame (323) is hingedly connected to one end of the crushing frame (302), and an electric push rod (324) is fixedly connected to one side of the hinged frame (323). A connecting plate (325) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod (324), and the connecting plate (325) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (326).

7. The equipment for collecting and crushing garden dead leaves on the ground according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of each of the two reciprocating screw rods (312) is fixedly connected to a third bevel gear (319), one end of each of the two side rods (305) is fixedly connected to a fourth bevel gear (320), and the two third bevel gears (319) are meshingly connected to the two fourth bevel gears (320) respectively.

8. The equipment for collecting and crushing garden dead leaves on the ground according to claim 1 is characterized by: Both sides of the feed box (2) are fixedly connected to fixed frames (201), and both sides of the feed box (2) are fixedly connected to support frames (202). The front ends of the two support frames (202) are fixedly connected to the two fixed frames (201) respectively. The front ends of the two fixed frames (201) are rotatably connected to rotating shafts (203). The bottom ends of the two rotating shafts (203) are fixedly connected to sweeping impellers (204). The outer sides of the two sweeping impellers (204) are fixedly connected to a plurality of blades (205) in the form of a ring array.

9. The equipment for collecting and crushing garden dead leaves on the ground according to claim 8, characterized in that: The two fixed frames (201) are both rotatably connected with a rotating rod (206) inside, the rotating shaft (203) and the top of the rotating rod (206) are both fixedly connected with a synchronous wheel (207), the outer tensioning sleeves of the two synchronous wheels (207) are provided with a synchronous belt (208), the top of the rotating rod (206) is both fixedly connected with a transmission gear (209), the two transmission gears (209) are meshingly connected, the front side of the bottom of the feed box (2) is fixedly connected with a rubber guide plate (211), the front side of the feed box (2) is fixedly connected with a cover plate (212), the top of the cover plate (212) is fixedly connected with a first motor (210), the output end of the first motor (210) passes through the cover plate (212) and is rotatably connected to the cover plate (212), and the bottom end of the output end of the first motor (210) is fixedly connected to one of the rotating rods (206).

10. The equipment for collecting and crushing garden dead leaves on the ground according to claim 1, characterized in that: An openable flip cover is provided on the top of the frame (1); a screening plate (101) is fixedly connected inside the frame (1); a partition (102) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the screening plate (101); an air pump (103) is fixedly connected to one side of the partition (102); an input end of the air pump (103) is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe (104); the air inlet pipe (104) passes through a side wall of the frame (1) and is fixedly connected to the frame (1); an output end of the air pump (103) is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe (105); the air outlet pipe (105) passes through the partition (102) and extends to the bottom of the screening plate (101).

Citation Information

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