A particle board water repellent applicator and method

By using a mixing box, application mechanism, separation mechanism, and unblocking mechanism in particleboard production, the problem of uneven mixing of waterproofing agent and particleboard fragments is solved, achieving rapid and uniform mixing and efficient utilization of waterproofing agent.

CN119610320BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21FUREN WOOD (FUZHOU) CO LTD
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510140414.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-08
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2045-02-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the current particleboard production process, the waterproofing agent is not mixed evenly with the particleboard fragments, which requires a long stirring time to achieve a uniform effect, and the waterproofing agent is wasted in large quantities.

Method used

A particleboard waterproofing agent application device is adopted, including a mixing box, an application mechanism, a separating mechanism, and a clearing mechanism. The centrifugal force of the dispersing disc makes the particleboard fragments evenly dispersed, and the different sizes of liquid outlet holes and spiral conveying blades are used to process fragments of different weights respectively. Combined with the moving mechanism and the clearing mechanism, the waterproofing agent is evenly sprayed and mixed.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid and uniform mixing of particleboard fragments and waterproofing agent, reduces mixing time, avoids waste of waterproofing agent, and improves production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119610320B_ABST
    Figure CN119610320B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of shaving board production, in particular to a shaving board waterproof agent applying device, which comprises a mixing box, a feeding pipe fixedly connected to the upper end of the mixing box, and an applying mechanism; the present application also relates to a shaving board waterproof agent applying method, which comprises the following steps: S1, adding shaving board fragments into the feeding pipe, then driving a clockwise motor to rotate rapidly, and driving a plurality of dispersion grooves to rotate by a dispersion disc, so that the shaving board fragments are uniformly scattered in the mixing box under the action of centrifugal force; the applying mechanism is arranged, the shaving board fragments are thrown out by the plurality of dispersion grooves and are uniformly scattered in the mixing box, the waterproof agent is sprayed through the liquid feeding pipe, the first annular pipe, the second annular pipe, the first liquid outlet hole and the second liquid outlet hole, and the waterproof agent is uniformly sprayed on the uniformly scattered shaving board fragments, so that the waterproof agent is adhered to each shaving board fragment before mixing and stirring.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of shaving board production, in particular to a shaving board waterproof agent applying device and method. BACKGROUND

[0002] Shaving board, also known as particle board, is a kind of man-made board which is made of cutting various branches, small-diameter wood, fast-growing wood, wood chips and the like into fragments of certain specifications, drying, mixing with glue, hardener, waterproof agent and the like, and pressing under certain temperature and pressure.

[0003] At present, when the shaving board is mixed with the waterproof agent in the production process, the shaving board fragments and the waterproof agent are directly added to the mixer at one time, but this way will directly cause the waterproof agent to contact more with the shaving board fragments above and less with the shaving board fragments below, resulting in that long time stirring is needed in the subsequent stirring process to mix them evenly. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application is proposed to solve the problems in the prior art and relates to a shaving board waterproof agent applying device and method.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A shaving board waterproof agent applying device, comprising:

[0007] A mixing box, a feeding pipe being fixedly connected to the upper end of the mixing box;

[0008] An applying mechanism, the applying mechanism comprising a U-shaped plate fixedly connected to the upper end of the mixing box, a first rod being rotatably connected to the lower end of the U-shaped plate, a motor being fixedly connected to the upper end of the U-shaped plate, the movable end of the motor being fixedly connected to the upper end of the first rod, a scattering disc being fixedly connected to the lower end of the first rod, the cross section of the scattering disc being in the shape of a truncated cone, a plurality of scattering grooves being formed in the side wall of the scattering disc, the inner bottom of the feeding pipe being attached to the upper surface of the scattering disc, a first annular pipe and a second annular pipe being fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box, a plurality of first liquid outlets being formed in the bottom of the first annular pipe, a plurality of second liquid outlets being formed in the bottom of the second annular pipe, the diameter of the first liquid outlets being smaller than the diameter of the second liquid outlets, and a liquid feeding pipe being fixedly connected to the top of the first annular pipe and the second annular pipe.

[0009] Preferably, a separation mechanism is arranged in the mixing box, the separation mechanism comprising a fixed frame fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the mixing box, a conveying cylinder being fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed frame through a plurality of U-shaped rods, a second rod being fixedly connected to the lower end of the scattering disc, a spiral conveying blade being fixedly connected to the side wall of the second rod, the outer side wall of the spiral conveying blade being attached to the inner side wall of the conveying cylinder, and the fixed frame being located below the first annular pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the inner side wall of the fixed frame is attached with a moving plate, the lower surface of the moving plate is attached with the inner bottom of the mixing box, the outer side wall of the fixed frame is slidingly connected with an annular frame, the two side walls of the annular frame away from each other are fixedly connected with a first plate, the lower end of the moving plate is fixedly connected with two second plates corresponding to the two first plates, and the two first plates and the two second plates are slidingly connected with the lower end of the mixing box.

[0011] Preferably, the lower end of the mixing box is fixedly connected with two U-shaped tubes, the lower ends of the corresponding first plate and second plate are located in the two pipe openings of the same U-shaped tube, the inner wall of the U-shaped tube is sealingly slidingly connected with a first sliding block and a second sliding block, the closed space formed by the first sliding block, the inner wall of the U-shaped tube and the second sliding block is provided with hydraulic oil, the lower end of the first plate is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first sliding block, and the lower end of the second plate is fixedly connected with the upper end of the second sliding block.

[0012] Preferably, the N-shaped plate is provided with a moving mechanism, the moving mechanism comprises a reciprocating screw rod rotatingly connected to the lower end of the N-shaped plate, the side wall of the reciprocating screw rod is threadedly connected with a sliding plate, the side wall of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a third plate, and the lower end of the third plate penetrates through the inner top of the mixing box and is fixedly connected with the upper end of the annular frame.

[0013] Preferably, the moving mechanism further comprises a one-way bearing, the outer side wall of the first rod is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the one-way bearing, the outer side wall of the one-way bearing is fixedly connected with a first wheel, the side wall of the reciprocating screw rod is fixedly connected with a second wheel, and the first wheel and the second wheel are connected with a synchronous belt.

[0014] Preferably, the inner bottom of the fixed frame outside the mixing box is sealingly rotatably connected with a plurality of third rods, the side wall of the third rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods, the side wall of the first rod is fixedly connected with a third wheel, the upper end of one of the third rods penetrates through the inner top of the mixing box and is fixedly connected with a fourth wheel, the third wheel and the fourth wheel are connected with a synchronous belt, the lower end of the mixing box is provided with an annular groove, the inner wall of the annular groove is slidingly connected with a rotatable annular ring, the inner side wall of the annular ring is fixedly connected with a gear ring, and the lower ends of the plurality of third rods penetrate through the lower end of the mixing box and are fixedly connected with gear wheels engaged with the gear ring.

[0015] Preferably, the dispersion disc is provided with a dredging mechanism, the dredging mechanism comprises a plurality of strip-shaped cavities formed in the dispersion disc, the plurality of strip-shaped cavities correspond to the plurality of dispersion grooves one by one, a vertical plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the strip-shaped cavity, the side wall of the vertical plate close to the first rod is elastically connected to the inner wall of the strip-shaped cavity through a plurality of springs, the side wall of the vertical plate away from the spring is fixedly connected with a plurality of dredging rods, the side wall of the plurality of dredging rods penetrates the inner side wall of the corresponding dispersion groove, a fourth plate is slidably connected to the top of the strip-shaped cavity, the lower end of the fourth plate is rotatably connected to the side wall of the vertical plate through a fifth plate, the inner side wall of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, the lower end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a pressure roller, and the upper end of the fourth plate penetrates and is rotatably connected with a ball cooperating with the pressure roller.

[0016] Preferably, a discharge port is formed in the lower wall of the mixing box, and a sealing cover matched with the discharge port is connected to the side wall of the mixing box through a plurality of bolts.

[0017] A method for applying a waterproof agent to a particle board, comprising the following steps:

[0018] S1, adding the particle board fragments into the feeding pipe, then driving the motor to rotate rapidly in a clockwise direction, the dispersion disc drives the plurality of dispersion grooves to rotate, under the action of centrifugal force, the particle board fragments are uniformly dispersed in the mixing box;

[0019] S2, conveying the waterproof agent into the liquid feeding pipe, the waterproof agent is sprayed out through the first annular pipe, the second annular pipe, the first liquid outlet and the second liquid outlet, and the waterproof agent can be uniformly sprayed on the particle board fragments;

[0020] S3, the particle board fragments with smaller weight fall into the fixed frame, at this time, the second rod drives the spiral conveying blade to rotate, and the particle board fragments with smaller weight and less waterproof agent are mixed, while the particle board fragments with larger weight fall outside the fixed frame, at this time, the plurality of stirring rods rotate, and the particle board fragments with larger weight and more waterproof agent are mixed;

[0021] S4, after mixing, the motor is driven to rotate counterclockwise, the annular frame is driven to move downward to the original position, and the moving plate is driven to move upward to be attached to the upper surface of the fixed frame, then the motor is driven to rotate clockwise, the particle board fragments with smaller weight in the fixed frame are conveyed out and mixed with the particle board fragments with larger weight;

[0022] S5, after the particle board fragments with smaller weight are conveyed out and mixed with the particle board fragments with larger weight, the sealing cover is disassembled by rotating the bolt, and then the particle board fragments can be taken out.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:

[0024] 1. The setting of the application mechanism, when the dispersion disc rotates at high speed, at this time the particleboard fragments located in the dispersion groove are subjected to greater centrifugal force, and then the particleboard fragments are thrown out by the plurality of dispersion grooves, and the waterproof agent is sprayed through the liquid adding pipe, the first annular pipe, the second annular pipe, the first liquid outlet hole and the second liquid outlet hole, and the waterproof agent is sprayed on the uniformly dispersed particleboard fragments, so that each particleboard fragment is contaminated with waterproof agent before mixing and stirring, avoiding the direct addition of particleboard fragments and waterproof agent to the mixer in the prior art, which can directly cause the waterproof agent to contact more particleboard fragments located above and less particleboard fragments located below, resulting in the need for long-time stirring to mix them evenly in the subsequent stirring process.

[0025] 2. The setting of the separation mechanism can mix the particleboard fragments with different weights with the waterproof agent evenly and then mix them again, at this time only the mixture needs to be mixed evenly, without considering the waterproof agent, so that the waterproof agent can be added according to the weight of the particleboard fragments to avoid waste of the waterproof agent.

[0026] 3. The setting of the dredging mechanism, during the rotation of the dispersion disc, the rolling ball located on the fourth plate will be intermittently attached to the pressure wheel, so that the plurality of dredging rods move back and forth to dredge the particleboard fragments in the dispersion groove, avoiding blockage in the dispersion groove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 A structure diagram of a particleboard waterproof agent application device and method according to the present application is provided.

[0028] Figure 2 A vertical cross-sectional structure diagram of Figure 1 ;

[0029] Figure 3 An enlarged structure diagram of Figure 2 A structure at point A in ;

[0030] Figure 4 An enlarged structure diagram of Figure 2 A structure at point B in ;

[0031] Figure 5 An enlarged structure diagram of Figure 2 A structure at point C in ;

[0032] Figure 6 A vertical cross-sectional structure diagram of Figure 1 Right view;

[0033] Figure 7 An enlarged structure diagram of Figure 6 A structure at point D in ;

[0034] Figure 8For Figure 1 the bottom structure schematic diagram.

[0035] Figure: 1, mixing box; 2, feeding pipe; 3, the U-shaped plate; 4, the first rod; 5, the dispersion disc; 6, the dispersion groove; 7, the first annular pipe; 8, the second annular pipe; 9, the first liquid outlet; 10, the second liquid outlet; 11, the liquid feeding pipe; 12, the motor; 13, the fixed frame; 14, the U-shaped rod; 15, the conveying cylinder; 16, the second rod; 17, the spiral conveying blade; 18, the moving plate; 19, the first plate; 20, the annular frame; 21, the second plate; 22, the U-shaped pipe; 23, the first sliding block; 24, the second sliding block; 25, the third plate; 26, the reciprocating lead screw; 27, the sliding plate; 28, the one-way bearing; 29, the first wheel; 30, the second wheel; 31, the third rod; 32, the stirring rod; 33, the circular ring; 34, the gear; 35, the third wheel; 36, the fourth wheel; 37, the strip-shaped cavity; 38, the vertical plate; 39, the spring; 40, the dredging rod; 41, the fifth plate; 42, the fixed rod; 43, the pressure roller; 44, the rolling ball; 45, the sealing cover; 46, the gear ring; 47, the fourth plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0037] With reference to Figure 1 - Figure 8 A device for applying a waterproof agent to a particle board, comprising a mixing box 1, a feeding pipe 2 fixedly connected to the upper end of the mixing box 1, wherein particle board fragments are added into the feeding pipe 2, and a discharge port is formed in the lower inner wall of the mixing box 1, and a sealing cover 45 matched with the discharge port is connected to the side wall of the mixing box 1 through a plurality of bolts.

[0038] An applying mechanism, comprising a U-shaped plate 3 fixedly connected to the upper end of the mixing box 1, a first rod 4 rotatably connected to the lower end of the U-shaped plate 3, a motor 12 fixedly connected to the upper end of the U-shaped plate 3, wherein the movable end of the motor 12 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first rod 4, a dispersion disc 5 fixedly connected to the lower end of the first rod 4, wherein the cross section of the dispersion disc 5 is in the shape of a truncated cone (as shown in Figure 3 The bottom of the feeding pipe 2 is attached to the upper surface of the dispersion disc 5 (as shown in Figure 2As shown), so that the shaving board fragments can only flow out through the multiple dispersion grooves 6, the mixing box 1 is fixedly connected with a first annular pipe 7 and a second annular pipe 8 at the top, the first annular pipe 7 is provided with multiple first liquid outlets 9 at the bottom, the second annular pipe 8 is provided with multiple second liquid outlets 10 at the bottom, the aperture of the first liquid outlets 9 is smaller than the aperture of the second liquid outlets 10 (as shown Figure 3 As shown), the first annular pipe 7 and the second annular pipe 8 are fixedly connected with a liquid adding pipe 11 (as shown Figure 6

[0039] When the first rod 4 drives the dispersion disc 5 to rotate at high speed, at this time, the shaving board fragments in the dispersion groove 6 are subjected to a large centrifugal force, and then the shaving board fragments are thrown out by the multiple dispersion grooves 6, evenly dispersed in the mixing box 1, and the waterproof agent is sprayed out through the liquid adding pipe 11, the first annular pipe 7, the second annular pipe 8, the first liquid outlets 9 and the second liquid outlets 10, evenly sprayed on the evenly dispersed shaving board fragments, so that each shaving board fragment is contaminated with the waterproof agent before mixing and stirring, avoiding the prior art of directly adding the shaving board fragments and the waterproof agent to the mixer at one time, which can directly cause the waterproof agent to contact more with the shaving board fragments above and less with the shaving board fragments below, resulting in a long stirring time in the subsequent stirring process to mix them evenly.

[0040] The mixing box 1 is provided with a separation mechanism, which includes a fixed frame 13 fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the mixing box 1, a conveying cylinder 15 (as shown Figure 2 and Figure 4 The lower end of the dispersion disc 5 is fixedly connected with a second rod 16, the side wall of the second rod 16 is fixedly connected with a spiral conveying blade 17, the outer side wall of the spiral conveying blade 17 is attached to the inner side wall of the conveying cylinder 15, and the fixed frame 13 is located below the first annular pipe 7.

[0041] When the shaving board fragments are thrown out by the centrifugal force, the shaving board fragments with smaller weight are thrown out for a shorter distance, and at this time, the shaving board fragments with smaller weight are thrown out at a position within the fixed frame 13, and the shaving board fragments with larger weight are thrown out at a position outside the fixed frame 13, and when the motor 12 drives the spiral conveying blade 17 to rotate clockwise through the first rod 4, the dispersion disc 5 and the second rod 16, the spiral conveying blade 17 can continuously convey the shaving board fragments within the fixed frame 13 upward for mixing;

[0042] And because the aperture of the first liquid outlets 9 is smaller than the aperture of the second liquid outlets 10, and the fixed frame 13 is located below the first annular pipe 7, less waterproof agent can be conveyed to the fixed frame 13, so that the waterproof agent can penetrate the shaving board fragments with smaller weight, avoiding waste caused by excessive application of the waterproof agent.

[0043] ​The inner side wall of the fixed frame 13 is attached with a moving plate 18, and the lower surface of the moving plate 18 is attached with the inner bottom of the mixing box 1 (as shown in Figure 4 The outer side wall of the fixed frame 13 is slidingly connected with an annular frame 20, and the mutually distal side walls of the annular frame 20 are both fixedly connected with a first plate 19 (as shown in Figure 2 The lower end of the moving plate 18 is fixedly connected with two second plates 21 corresponding to the two first plates 19, and the two first plates 19 and the two second plates 21 are both slidingly connected with the lower end of the mixing box 1.

[0044] In the initial position, the upper end of the fixed frame 13 is located between the inner annular frame 20, which can avoid the light-weighted chipboard fragments from being transported out of the fixed frame 13.

[0045] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4 The lower end of the mixing box 1 is fixedly connected with two U-shaped tubes 22, and the lower ends of the mutually corresponding first plates 19 and second plates 21 are respectively located in the two pipe openings of the same U-shaped tube 22. The inner wall of the U-shaped tube 22 is sealingly slidingly connected with a first sliding block 23 and a second sliding block 24, and the first sliding block 23, the inner wall of the U-shaped tube 22, and the second sliding block 24 form a sealed space, and hydraulic oil is arranged in the sealed space. The lower end of the first plate 19 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first sliding block 23, and the lower end of the second plate 21 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the second sliding block 24.

[0046] The first sliding block 23, the inner wall of the U-shaped tube 22, the second sliding block 24, and the hydraulic oil are arranged so that when the first plate 19 moves downward, the second plate 21 moves upward. When the chipboard fragments in the fixed frame 13 need to be transported out subsequently, the first plate 19 can drive the first sliding block 23 to move downward at this time, and then under the action of the hydraulic oil, the second sliding block 24 and the second plate 21 drive the moving plate 18 to move upward, so that the upper surface of the moving plate 18 is flush with the upper surface of the fixed frame 13. At this time, the light-weighted chipboard fragments transported out of the conveying cylinder 15 will move out of the fixed frame 13 through the upper surface of the moving plate 18 and the upper surface of the fixed frame 13, and the heavy-weighted chipboard fragments and the light-weighted chipboard fragments will be mixed.

[0047] In this way, the heavy-weighted chipboard fragments and the light-weighted chipboard fragments can be mixed uniformly with the waterproof agent respectively and then mixed again. At this time, only the mixture needs to be uniformly mixed, and the problem of the waterproof agent does not need to be considered. The waterproof agent can be added according to different weights of the chipboard fragments, so as to avoid waste of the waterproof agent.

[0048] The U-shaped plate 3 is provided with a moving mechanism, which includes a reciprocating screw rod 26 rotatingly connected to the lower end of the U-shaped plate 3. The side wall of the reciprocating screw rod 26 is threadedly connected with a sliding plate 27, the side wall of the sliding plate 27 is fixedly connected with a third plate 25, and the lower end of the third plate 25 penetrates through the inner top of the mixing box 1 and is fixedly connected with the upper end of the annular frame 20.

[0049] The moving mechanism further comprises a one-way bearing 28, the outer side wall of the first rod 4 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the one-way bearing 28, the outer side wall of the one-way bearing 28 is fixedly connected with a first wheel 29, the side wall of the reciprocating lead screw 26 is fixedly connected with a second wheel 30, and the first wheel 29 and the second wheel 30 are connected with a synchronous belt.

[0050] It should be noted that when the first rod 4 rotates clockwise, the inner ring of the one-way bearing 28 does not drive the outer ring to rotate, when the first rod 4 rotates counterclockwise, the inner ring of the one-way bearing 28 drives the outer ring to rotate, and when the annular frame 20 moves from the uppermost to the lowermost, the sliding plate 27 moves from the uppermost thread of the reciprocating lead screw 26 to the lowermost thread of the reciprocating lead screw 26.

[0051] The mixing box 1 is sealingly and rotatably connected with a plurality of third rods 31 at the inner bottom outside the fixed frame 13, the side wall of the third rod 31 is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods 32, the side wall of the first rod 4 is fixedly connected with a third wheel 35, the upper end of one of the third rods 31 penetrates through the inner top of the mixing box 1 and is fixedly connected with a fourth wheel 36, the third wheel 35 and the fourth wheel 36 are connected with a synchronous belt, the lower end of the mixing box 1 is provided with an annular groove, a self-rotating annular ring 33 is slidingly connected with the inner wall of the annular groove, the inner side wall of the annular ring 33 is fixedly connected with a gear ring 46, and the lower end of each of the third rods 31 penetrates through the lower end of the mixing box 1 and is fixedly connected with a gear wheel 34 (as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 8 ).

[0052] The dispersion disc 5 is provided with a dredging mechanism, the dredging mechanism comprises a plurality of strip cavities 37 formed in the dispersion disc 5, the strip cavities 37 correspond to the dispersion grooves 6 one by one, a vertical plate 38 is slidingly connected with the inner wall of the strip cavity 37, the side wall of the vertical plate 38 close to the first rod 4 is elastically connected with the inner wall of the strip cavity 37 through a plurality of springs 39, the side wall of the vertical plate 38 away from the spring 39 is fixedly connected with a plurality of dredging rods 40, the side wall of the dredging rod 40 penetrates through the inner side wall of the corresponding dispersion groove 6, a fourth plate 47 is slidingly connected with the inner top of the strip cavity 37, the lower end of the fourth plate 47 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the vertical plate 38 through a fifth plate 41, a fixed rod 42 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the feeding pipe 2, the lower end of the fixed rod 42 is fixedly connected with a pressing wheel 43, and the upper end of the fourth plate 47 penetrates through and is rotatably connected with a rolling ball 44 matched with the pressing wheel 43.

[0053] During the rotation of the dispersion disc 5, the rolling ball 44 on the fourth plate 47 will be in intermittent contact with the pressing wheel 43. When the fourth plate 47 is pressed by the pressing wheel 43 through the rolling ball 44, the fourth plate 47 will drive the plurality of dredging rods 40 to move outward through the fifth plate 41 and the vertical plate 38. When the rolling ball 44 is separated from the pressing wheel 43, the vertical plate 38 drives the plurality of dredging rods 40 to move inward to the original position under the action of the plurality of springs 39, so that the plurality of dredging rods 40 continuously move back and forth, dredging the particle board fragments in the dispersion groove 6, and avoiding blockage in the dispersion groove 6.

[0054] A particle board waterproof agent application method, comprising the following steps:

[0055] S1, the particle board fragments are added to the feeding pipe 2, and then the clockwise driving motor 12 is rapidly rotated, the dispersion disc 5 drives the plurality of dispersion grooves 6 to rotate, and under the action of centrifugal force, the particle board fragments are uniformly dispersed in the mixing box 1;

[0056] S2, the waterproof agent is transported in the liquid feeding pipe 11, and the waterproof agent is sprayed out through the first annular pipe 7, the second annular pipe 8, the first liquid outlet 9 and the second liquid outlet 10, so that the waterproof agent can be uniformly sprayed on the particle board fragments;

[0057] S3, the particle board fragments with smaller weight will fall into the fixed frame 13, at this time the second rod 16 drives the spiral conveying blade 17 to rotate, and the particle board fragments with smaller weight and less waterproof agent are mixed, while the particle board fragments with larger weight will fall outside the fixed frame 13, at this time the plurality of stirring rods 32 rotate, and the particle board fragments with larger weight and more waterproof agent are mixed;

[0058] S4, after mixing, the driving motor 12 is counterclockwise rotated to drive the annular frame 20 to move downward to the original position, and the moving plate 18 moves upward to be in contact with the upper surface of the fixed frame 13, then the driving motor 12 is clockwise rotated to transport the particle board fragments with smaller weight in the fixed frame 13 out and mix with the particle board fragments with larger weight;

[0059] S5, after the particle board fragments with smaller weight are transported out and mixed with the particle board fragments with larger weight, the sealing cover 45 is disassembled by rotating the bolt, and then the particle board fragments can be taken out.

[0060] When the waterproof agent is applied to the wood shaving pieces, the wood shaving pieces are first added into the feeding pipe 2, then the driving motor 12 is driven to rotate clockwise at high speed, and the first rod 4 drives the dispersing disc 5 to rotate at high speed. At this time, the wood shaving pieces in the dispersing groove 6 are subjected to a large centrifugal force, and the wood shaving pieces are thrown out by the plurality of dispersing grooves 6, and are uniformly scattered in the mixing box 1. The waterproof agent outside is sprayed through the liquid feeding pipe 11, the first annular pipe 7, the second annular pipe 8, the first liquid outlet hole 9 and the second liquid outlet hole 10, and is uniformly sprayed on the uniformly scattered wood shaving pieces, so that each wood shaving piece is contaminated with the waterproof agent and then is mixed and stirred;

[0061] When the wood shaving pieces are thrown out by the centrifugal force, the wood shaving pieces with small weight are thrown out at a short distance, and the wood shaving pieces with small weight are thrown out at a position in the fixed frame 13, and the wood shaving pieces with large weight are thrown out at a position outside the fixed frame 13;

[0062] The rotation of the first rod 4 drives the spiral conveying blade 17 to rotate clockwise through the dispersing disc 5 and the second rod 16. At this time, the spiral conveying blade 17 can continuously convey the wood shaving pieces in the fixed frame 13 upwards for mixing, and under the action of the annular frame 20, the wood shaving pieces with small weight are circulated in the fixed frame 13 for mixing. The aperture of the first liquid outlet hole 9 is smaller than that of the second liquid outlet hole 10, and the fixed frame 13 is located below the first annular pipe 7, so that less waterproof agent can be conveyed to the fixed frame 13, so that the waterproof agent can penetrate the wood shaving pieces with small weight, and the waste of the waterproof agent caused by excessive application of the waterproof agent is avoided;

[0063] The rotation of the first rod 4 drives one of the third rods 31 to rotate through the third wheel 35, the fourth wheel 36 and the synchronous belt. At this time, the third rod 31 drives a plurality of gears 34 to rotate through the gears 34 and the toothed ring 46 connected thereto, and then drives a plurality of third rods 31 to rotate, and drives a plurality of stirring rods 32 to rotate, so as to uniformly mix the wood shaving pieces with large weight outside the fixed frame 13 with more waterproof agent, and increase the application effect of the waterproof agent on the wood shaving pieces with large weight;

[0064] When the waterproof agent is evenly applied on the larger particle board pieces in the fixed frame 13, the driving motor 12 is counterclockwise rotated at this time, and then the first rod 4 drives the reciprocating lead screw 26 to rotate counterclockwise through the one-way bearing 28, the first wheel 29, the synchronous belt and the second wheel 30, at this time the sliding plate 27 drives the annular frame 20 to move down through the third plate 25, and the annular frame 20 drives the first sliding block 23 to move down through the first plate 19, under the action of hydraulic oil, the moving plate 18 is driven to move up through the second sliding block 24 and the second plate 21, so that the upper surface of the moving plate 18 is flush with the upper surface of the fixed frame 13, then the driving motor 12 is clockwise rotated again, then the particle board pieces with smaller weight in the conveying cylinder 15 are conveyed out to the upper surface of the fixed frame 13 and the upper surface of the fixed frame 13, and the particle board pieces with larger weight and the particle board pieces with smaller weight are mixed, after mixing, only the sealing cover 45 needs to be removed by rotating the bolt, and the particle board pieces can be taken out.

[0065] While the dispersion disc 5 is rotating, the rolling ball 44 on the fourth plate 47 will be intermittently attached to the compression wheel 43, when the fourth plate 47 is extruded by the compression wheel 43 through the rolling ball 44, the fourth plate 47 will drive the plurality of dredging rods 40 to move outward through the fifth plate 41 and the vertical plate 38, and when the rolling ball 44 is separated from the compression wheel 43, the vertical plate 38 drives the plurality of dredging rods 40 to move inward to the original position under the action of the plurality of springs 39, so that the plurality of dredging rods 40 continuously move back and forth, dredge the particle board pieces in the dispersion groove 6, and avoid causing the dispersion groove 6 to be blocked.

[0066] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A device for applying waterproofing agent to particleboard, characterized in that, include: A mixing box (1) is fixedly connected to a feeding pipe (2) at its upper end; The application mechanism includes a U-shaped plate (3) fixedly connected to the upper end of the mixing box (1), a first rod (4) rotatably connected to the lower end of the U-shaped plate (3), a motor (12) fixedly connected to the upper end of the U-shaped plate (3), the movable end of the motor (12) fixedly connected to the upper end of the first rod (4), a dispersing disc (5) fixedly connected to the lower end of the first rod (4), the dispersing disc (5) having a frustum-shaped cross section, and multiple dispersing grooves (6) opened on the side wall of the dispersing disc (5), and the feeding pipe ( 2) The inner bottom is attached to the upper surface of the dispersion plate (5). The top of the mixing box (1) is fixedly connected with a first annular tube (7) and a second annular tube (8). The bottom of the first annular tube (7) is provided with a plurality of first liquid outlet holes (9), and the bottom of the second annular tube (8) is provided with a plurality of second liquid outlet holes (10). The diameter of the first liquid outlet hole (9) is smaller than the diameter of the second liquid outlet hole (10). The top of the first annular tube (7) and the second annular tube (8) are fixedly connected to a liquid addition pipe (11). The mixing box (1) is provided with a separation mechanism, which includes a fixed frame (13) fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing box (1). The upper end of the fixed frame (13) is fixedly connected to a conveying cylinder (15) by multiple U-shaped rods (14). The lower end of the dispersing disc (5) is fixedly connected to a second rod (16). The side wall of the second rod (16) is fixedly connected to a spiral conveying blade (17). The outer side wall of the spiral conveying blade (17) is in contact with the inner side wall of the conveying cylinder (15). The fixed frame (13) is located below the first annular tube (7). The inner sidewall of the fixed frame (13) is fitted with a movable plate (18), the lower surface of the movable plate (18) is fitted with the bottom of the mixing box (1), the outer sidewall of the fixed frame (13) is slidably connected with an annular frame (20), the two sidewalls of the annular frame (20) that are far apart from each other are fixedly connected with a first plate (19), the lower end of the movable plate (18) is fixedly connected with two second plates (21) that correspond one-to-one with the two first plates (19), and the two first plates (19) and the two second plates (21) are slidably connected to the lower end of the mixing box (1); The mixing box (1) is fixedly connected to two U-shaped tubes (22) at its lower end. The lower ends of the first plate (19) and the second plate (21) are respectively located in the two openings of the same U-shaped tube (22). The inner wall of the U-shaped tube (22) is sealed and slidably connected to the first slider (23) and the second slider (24). Hydraulic oil is provided in the sealed space formed between the first slider (23), the inner wall of the U-shaped tube (22) and the second slider (24). The lower end of the first plate (19) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first slider (23), and the lower end of the second plate (21) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second slider (24). The mixing box (1) is located outside the fixed frame (13) and has multiple third rods (31) sealed and rotatably connected to the inner bottom. Multiple stirring rods (32) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the third rod (31). A third wheel (35) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first rod (4). The upper end of one of the third rods (31) passes through the top of the mixing box (1) and is fixedly connected to a fourth wheel (36). A synchronous belt is connected between the third wheel (35) and the fourth wheel (36). An annular groove is opened at the lower end of the mixing box (1). A rotating ring (33) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the annular groove. A toothed ring (46) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the ring (33). The lower ends of multiple third rods (31) pass through the lower end of the mixing box (1) and are all fixedly connected to gears (34) that mesh with the toothed ring (46).

2. The particleboard waterproofing agent application device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The U-shaped plate (3) is provided with a moving mechanism, which includes a reciprocating screw (26) rotatably connected to the lower end of the U-shaped plate (3). The reciprocating screw (26) is threadedly connected to a slide plate (27) on its side wall. A third plate (25) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slide plate (27). The lower end of the third plate (25) penetrates the top of the mixing box (1) and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the annular frame (20).

3. The particleboard waterproofing agent application device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The moving mechanism also includes a one-way bearing (28), the outer wall of the first rod (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the one-way bearing (28), the outer wall of the one-way bearing (28) is fixedly connected to a first wheel (29), the side wall of the reciprocating screw (26) is fixedly connected to a second wheel (30), and a synchronous belt is connected between the first wheel (29) and the second wheel (30).

4. The particleboard waterproofing agent application device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dispersing disc (5) is provided with a dredging mechanism, which includes multiple strip-shaped cavities (37) opened in the dispersing disc (5). The multiple strip-shaped cavities (37) correspond one-to-one with multiple dispersing grooves (6). A vertical plate (38) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the strip-shaped cavity (37). The side wall of the vertical plate (38) near the first rod (4) is elastically connected to the inner wall of the strip-shaped cavity (37) through multiple springs (39). Multiple dredging rods (40) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical plate (38) away from the springs (39). Multiple unblocking rods (40) have their sidewalls penetrating the inner sidewall of their corresponding dispersion grooves (6). A fourth plate (47) is slidably connected to the top of the strip cavity (37). The lower end of the fourth plate (47) is rotatably connected to the sidewall of the vertical plate (38) through a fifth plate (41). A fixing rod (42) is fixedly connected to the inner sidewall of the feeding pipe (2). A pressure roller (43) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing rod (42). A ball (44) that cooperates with the pressure roller (43) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the fourth plate (47).

5. The particleboard waterproofing agent application device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mixing box (1) has a discharge port at the bottom of its inner wall, and the side wall of the mixing box (1) is connected to a sealing cover (45) that matches the discharge port by multiple bolts.

6. A method for applying a waterproofing agent to particleboard, comprising the particleboard waterproofing agent application device as described in claim 5, characterized in that, It also includes the following steps: S1. Add the particleboard fragments to the feeding pipe (2), and then drive the motor (12) to rotate clockwise. The dispersing disc (5) drives multiple dispersing tanks (6) to rotate. Under the action of centrifugal force, the particleboard fragments are evenly dispersed in the mixing box (1). S2. Waterproofing agent is delivered into the liquid filling pipe (11). The waterproofing agent will be sprayed out through the first ring pipe (7), the second ring pipe (8), the first liquid outlet (9) and the second liquid outlet (10) to evenly spray the waterproofing agent onto the particleboard fragments. S3. The smaller particleboard fragments will fall into the fixed frame (13). At this time, the second rod (16) drives the spiral conveyor blade (17) to rotate, mixing the smaller particleboard fragments with less waterproofing agent. The larger particleboard fragments will fall outside the fixed frame (13). At this time, multiple stirring rods (32) rotate, mixing the larger particleboard fragments with more waterproofing agent. S4. After mixing, the drive motor (12) rotates counterclockwise, causing the ring frame (20) to move down to its original position, while the moving plate (18) moves up to fit against the upper surface of the fixed frame (13). Then the drive motor (12) rotates clockwise, conveying the smaller particleboard fragments in the fixed frame (13) to mix with the larger particleboard fragments. S5. After the smaller particleboard fragments are transported out and mixed with the larger particleboard fragments, rotate the bolt to remove the sealing cover (45), and then remove the particleboard fragments.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Production technology of high-density shaving board

    CN110091406A

  • Shaving board sizing process and sizing equipment capable of achieving uniform sizing

    CN115592764A