A trimming device for autoclaved aerated concrete blocks
By combining the drive trimming assembly and the friction enhancement assembly, the problems of uneven trimming surfaces and fragmentation of waste materials in autoclaved aerated concrete blocks are solved, achieving a safe and efficient trimming process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411462823.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing autoclaved aerated concrete (AAC) block cutting equipment is prone to producing uneven block edges during the cutting process, and the cut waste material is broken into pieces of varying sizes, generating dust and endangering the health of on-site personnel.
The edge-cutting device includes a drive edge-cutting assembly, a cutting assembly, a friction-enhancing assembly, a hammering discharge assembly, and a pre-grooving assembly. The reciprocating motion of the steel wire and the friction enhancement are controlled by an electric push rod. Combined with hammering and pre-grooving, it ensures that the cut edge is flat and the waste falls neatly into the waste bin.
It achieves flatness control of the cut edge surface of the blocks, avoids waste material breakage and dust splashing, and improves cutting efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN119610420B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of autoclaved aerated concrete block production equipment, in particular to an autoclaved aerated concrete block trimming device. Background Art
[0002] Concrete blocks are usually placed in a mold box to form. However, due to the long-term use of the mold box, some concrete blocks will stick to the inner wall of the mold box or the inner wall of the mold box will be worn, which will cause the surface of the obtained concrete blocks to be rough and uneven. Therefore, in order to obtain a product with a smooth surface, a certain thickness of the concrete surface needs to be cut off;
[0003] Existing cutting equipment uses a taut steel wire to trim concrete blocks, but there are the following problems: first, before the block is trimmed, the top surface of the cut block may be rough and uneven. When the steel wire contacts the top surface of the block in the initial stage of trimming, it may be in contact with the uneven area on the top surface of the block, causing the steel wire to deviate in the initial stage of trimming, thereby affecting the straightness of the trimmed surface of the block after trimming; second, after the trimming is completed, the waste cut from the block is separated from the block by a special equipment The waste is separated, and since the cut waste is also a complete block, the waste will be directly poured into the waste collection area after separation. In the process of falling, the waste will be broken into several blocks of different sizes from a complete block. In the process of breaking, the blocks are easy to splash around and generate a lot of dust, which is easy to cause harm to on-site personnel. There is a lack of an autoclaved aerated concrete block trimming equipment that can ensure the straightness of the block trimming surface while using steel wire to trim the blocks and the cut waste will not affect the on-site personnel. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a trimming device for autoclaved aerated concrete blocks to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: comprising a base plate, the base plate is arranged on the ground, a placing table is provided on one side of the top of the base plate, a driving assembly is provided on one side of the placing table, a trimming device is provided on the top of the driving assembly and the trimming device is located directly above the placing table, the trimming device comprises a driving trimming assembly, a cutting assembly, a friction enhancing assembly, a knocking and discharging assembly and a pre-grooving assembly, the driving trimming assembly is arranged on the driving assembly, the cutting assembly is arranged at one end of the driving trimming assembly, the friction enhancing assembly is arranged at the side ends of the cutting assembly and the driving trimming assembly, the knocking and discharging assembly is arranged at the side end of the cutting assembly, two pre-grooving assemblies are provided, and the two pre-grooving assemblies are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cutting assembly, a waste box is provided on the top of the base plate and the waste box is located on one side of the placing table, and the top of the waste box is open.
[0005] Preferably, the driving assembly includes an electric push rod and a mounting frame, and there are two electric push rods, which are vertically and symmetrically arranged on the top of the base plate, and are respectively located on both sides of the placement table, with the output ends of the two electric push rods facing upward. The mounting frame is horizontally arranged directly above the placement table, and the bottom of the mounting frame is respectively connected to the output ends of the two electric push rods. A mounting groove is provided in the middle of the mounting frame, which passes through the top and bottom, and the mounting groove corresponds to the position of the placement table.
[0006] Preferably, the driving cutting assembly includes a driving frame, a first motor, a driving disk, a connecting frame, a rotating rod, a sliding rod and a sliding rod, the driving frame is arranged at one end of the mounting frame, the connecting frame is horizontally arranged at the side end of the driving frame, the driving disk is arranged on one side of the connecting frame, the first motor is arranged at the side end of the driving frame, the output end of the first motor passes through the connecting frame without contacting it and the output end of the first motor is connected to the center of the driving disk, one end of the rotating rod is connected to the rotation connection of the first motor and the driving disk, the sliding rod is vertically arranged on one side of the driving disk, the other end of the rotating rod is slidably connected to the sliding groove on the sliding rod, two sliding rods are symmetrically and horizontally provided on both sides of the sliding rod, and the two sliding rods pass through the two sides of the connecting frame and are horizontally slidably connected to it.
[0007] Preferably, the cutting assembly includes a mounting rod, a connecting wheel and a steel wire. There are two mounting rods, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connecting frame, and one end of the two mounting rods is respectively connected to one end of the two sliding rods away from each other. The other ends of the two mounting rods are rotatably provided with connecting wheels, and the connecting wheels are located on the side of the mounting frame away from the driving frame, and the steel wire is sleeved on the two connecting wheels.
[0008] Preferably, the friction enhancing assembly includes a first connecting shaft, a second connecting shaft, a first gear, a second gear and a toothed rod, there are two first connecting shafts and second connecting shafts, each first connecting shaft and second connecting shaft form a group, each group of first connecting shafts and second connecting shafts are rotatably set at the side ends of the two mounting rods, and the two first connecting shafts are respectively connected to the rotating connection between the two connecting wheels and the mounting rods, the second connecting shaft is located directly above the first connecting shaft, there are two first gears and second gears, each first connecting shaft is provided with a first gear at one end close to the driving frame, and each second connecting shaft is provided with a second gear at one end close to the driving frame, the first gear is meshed with the adjacent second gear, the toothed rod is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the driving frame, and the two ends of the bottom of the toothed rod are respectively meshed with the two second gears.
[0009] The transmission gears are equidistant from the driving mechanism, and the transmission gears are connected with the drive gear of the transmission gear at the bottom end of the transmission gear.
[0010] Preferably, the pre-slotted assembly includes a slotted box, a third motor, a slotted gear, a toothed plate, a trigger sleeve, a limit rod, a first spring, a slotted piece, and a second spring, the slotted box being arranged at the side end of the mounting rod, the limit rod being horizontally arranged inside the slotted box, the trigger sleeve being sleeved on the outside of the limit rod and slidingly cooperating with it laterally, one end of the trigger sleeve being located at the outside of the slotted box, the toothed plate being horizontally arranged at the bottom of the trigger sleeve, the slotted gear being rotatably arranged inside the slotted box and the outside of the slotted gear being provided with five teeth, and the slotted gear being meshed with the toothed plate, the first spring being sleeved on the outside of the limit rod and the two ends of the first spring being respectively connected to the trigger sleeve and the side ends inside the slotted box, the slotted piece horizontally passes through one end of the slotted box close to the steel wire and is horizontally slidably connected to it, the second spring being sleeved on the outside of the slotted piece and the two ends of the second spring being respectively connected to the side ends of the slotted box and the slotted piece, and the end of the slotted piece being located directly below one end of the steel wire.
[0011] Preferably, the end of the slotted member is sharp and the outer side of the slotted member is serrated.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] When the steel wire is moved to the bottom end of the block by the electric push rod, the edge trimming work of the block is completed.
[0014] In the present invention, when the steel wire is reciprocated in the horizontal direction through the transmission of the driving frame, the movement of the driving frame drives the toothed rod to reciprocate in the horizontal direction, thereby driving the two second gears to rotate, and then driving the two connecting wheels to rotate under the transmission of the first gear, thereby driving the steel wire mounted on the two connecting wheels to transmit, and the transmission direction of the steel wire is opposite to its own movement direction, thereby further increasing the friction between the steel wire and the building blocks, thereby further improving the edge cutting efficiency of the steel wire on the building blocks.
[0015] In the present invention, as the uneven side of the building block is gradually cut by the steel wire, as the steel wire descends, the second motor is controlled to work, driving the transmission gear directly above the steel wire to rotate, and the upper end of the discharge plate moves downward along the side end of the building block. As the transmission gear rotates, the gears on the transmission gear successively contact and disengage with the lower end of the transmission member, and the cycle repeats. In this process, the hammer is driven to knock on the cut side of the building block, causing it to gradually break into pieces from a complete piece and fall onto the discharge plate, and then fall into the waste box through the transportation of the discharge plate. Through the above method, the problem of the cut waste being broken into several blocks of different sizes during the falling process, and the problem of the blocks splashing everywhere and generating a large amount of dust during the breakage process, causing harm to on-site personnel, is avoided.
[0016] In the present invention, when the steel wire is about to contact the top surface of the block and the slotted part is located on the side of the top surface of the block, the third motor is controlled to drive the slotted gear to rotate, thereby driving the toothed plate and the trigger sleeve away from the steel wire, the first spring contracts, and then the teeth on the slotted gear are disengaged from the toothed plate, so that the trigger sleeve is reset, forming an impact on the slotted part, causing it to move toward the top surface of the block. Through the shape of the end of the slotted part and the serrations on the outside, a straight groove is opened on the top surface of the block, and then the slotted part is driven to reset under the action of the second spring. At this time, a straight groove for accommodating the steel wire is provided on the top of the block. When the steel wire descends, the block is trimmed in the straight groove, thereby avoiding the problem that the steel wire is easily offset when it descends due to the uneven top surface of the block, thereby causing the trimming surface of the block to be uneven. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a front view of the local structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the trimming device of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a partial structural front view of the trimming device of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the partial structure of the driving trimming assembly in the present invention;
[0023] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the local structure of the trimming device in the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0024] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the local structure of the trimming device in the present invention Figure 2 ;
[0025] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the local structure of the trimming device in the present invention Figure 3 ;
[0026] Figure 10 A side view of the partial structure of the trimming device of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 11 It is a side sectional view of a partial structure of the trimming device of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 12 A side view of the knocking and discharging assembly of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 13 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the knocking and discharge assembly in the present invention.
[0030] In the figure: 1. Base plate; 2. Placement table; 3. Drive assembly; 31. Electric push rod; 32. Mounting frame; 4. Trimming device; 41. Drive trimming assembly; 411. Drive frame; 412. First motor; 413. Drive disk; 414. Connecting frame; 415. Rotating rod; 416. Slide rod; 417. Sliding rod; 42. Cutting assembly; 421. Mounting rod; 422. Connecting wheel; 423. Steel wire; 43. Friction enhancement assembly; 431. First connecting shaft; 432. Second connecting shaft; 43 3. First gear; 434. Second gear; 435. Toothed rod; 44. Discharging knock assembly; 441. Mounting plate; 442. Discharging plate; 443. Percussion hammer; 444. Transmission member; 445. Transmission gear; 446. Second motor; 45. Pre-slotting assembly; 451. Slotting box; 452. Third motor; 453. Slotting gear; 454. Toothed plate; 455. Trigger sleeve; 456. Limiting rod; 457. First spring; 458. Slotting member; 459. Second spring; 5. Waste box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] See also Figures 1 to 13 The present invention provides a technical solution: it includes a base plate 1, which is arranged on the ground, and a placing table 2 is provided on one side of the top of the base plate 1, and a driving component 3 is provided on one side of the placing table 2. A trimming device 4 is provided on the top of the driving component 3, and the trimming device 4 is located directly above the placing table 2. The trimming device 4 includes a driving trimming component 41, a cutting component 42, a friction enhancing component 43, a knocking and discharging component 44 and a pre-grooving component 45. The driving trimming component 41 is arranged on the driving component 3, the cutting component 42 is arranged at one end of the driving trimming component 41, the friction enhancing component 43 is arranged at the side ends of the cutting component 42 and the driving trimming component 41, the knocking and discharging component 44 is arranged at the side end of the cutting component 42, and two pre-grooving components 45 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cutting component 42. A waste box 5 is provided on the top of the base plate 1, and the waste box 5 is located on one side of the placing table 2, and the top of the waste box 5 is open.
[0033] In this embodiment, Figures 1 to 9 As shown, the driving assembly 3 includes an electric push rod 31 and a mounting frame 32. There are two electric push rods 31, which are vertically and symmetrically arranged on the top of the base plate 1. The two electric push rods 31 are respectively located on both sides of the placement table 2. The output ends of the two electric push rods 31 are arranged upward. The mounting frame 32 is horizontally arranged just above the placement table 2, and the bottom of the mounting frame 32 is respectively connected to the output ends of the two electric push rods 31. The middle part of the mounting frame 32 is provided with a mounting groove that passes through from top to bottom, and the mounting groove corresponds to the position of the placement table 2.
[0034] The driving trimming assembly 41 includes a driving frame 411, a first motor 412, a driving disk 413, a connecting frame 414, a rotating rod 415, a sliding rod 416 and a sliding rod 417. The driving frame 411 is arranged at one end of the inner side of the mounting frame 32, the connecting frame 414 is horizontally arranged at the side end of the driving frame 411, the driving disk 413 is arranged on one side of the connecting frame 414, the first motor 412 is arranged at the side end of the driving frame 411, and the output end of the first motor 412 passes through the connecting frame 414 and does not contact the driving frame 411. The output end of the first motor 412 is connected to the center of the driving disk 413, and one end of the rotating rod 415 is connected to the rotating connection between the first motor 412 and the driving disk 413. The sliding slot rod 416 is vertically arranged on one side of the driving disk 413, and the other end of the rotating rod 415 is slidably connected to the sliding slot on the sliding slot rod 416. Two sliding rods 417 are symmetrically and horizontally provided on both sides of the sliding slot rod 416, and the two sliding rods 417 pass through the two sides of the connecting frame 414 and are horizontally slidably connected thereto.
[0035] The cutting assembly 42 includes a mounting rod 421, a connecting wheel 422 and a steel wire 423. There are two mounting rods 421, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connecting frame 414. One end of the two mounting rods 421 is respectively connected to the ends of the two sliding rods 417 that are away from each other. The other ends of the two mounting rods 421 are rotatably provided with a connecting wheel 422, and the connecting wheel 422 is located on the side of the mounting frame 32 away from the driving frame 411. The steel wire 423 is sleeved on the two connecting wheels 422.
[0036] When the lower end of the steel wire 423 is about to touch the top surface of the block, the first motor 412 is controlled to work to drive the driving plate 413 and the rotating rod 415 to rotate, thereby driving the slide rod 416 to perform horizontal reciprocating motion, thereby driving the two mounting rods 421 to reciprocate, so that the steel wire 423 performs horizontal reciprocating motion, and then the steel wire 423 is driven to continue to descend by the electric push rod 31. The two cooperate with each other to make the steel wire 423 continue to penetrate downward from the top of the block, and because the steel wire 423 performs horizontal reciprocating motion, the friction between the steel wire 423 and the block is increased, thereby further facilitating the edge trimming operation of the block by the steel wire 423. When the steel wire 423 is controlled by the electric push rod 31 to move to the bottom end of the block, the edge trimming work of the block is completed.
[0037] In this embodiment, Figure 9 As shown, the friction enhancement component 43 includes a first connecting shaft 431, a second connecting shaft 432, a first gear 433, a second gear 434 and a toothed rod 435, and the first connecting shaft 431 and the second connecting shaft 432 are provided with two, each first connecting shaft 431 and the second connecting shaft 432 are a group, and each group of the first connecting shaft 431 and the second connecting shaft 432 are respectively rotatably arranged at the side ends of the two mounting rods 421, and the two first connecting shafts 431 are respectively connected to the rotation connection points of the two connecting wheels 422 and the mounting rod 421, and the second connecting shafts 431 are respectively connected to the rotation connection points of the two connecting wheels 422 and the mounting rod 421, The connecting shaft 432 is located directly above the first connecting shaft 431. Two first gears 433 and two second gears 434 are provided. A first gear 433 is provided at one end of each first connecting shaft 431 close to the driving frame 411, and a second gear 434 is provided at one end of each second connecting shaft 432 close to the driving frame 411. The first gear 433 meshes with the adjacent second gear 434. The toothed rod 435 is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the driving frame 411, and the two ends of the bottom of the toothed rod 435 respectively mesh with the two second gears 434.
[0038] When the steel wire 423 is reciprocated in the horizontal direction through the transmission of the driving frame 411, the movement of the driving frame 411 drives the toothed rod 435 to reciprocate in the horizontal direction, thereby driving the two second gears 434 to rotate, and then driving the two connecting wheels 422 to rotate under the transmission of the first gear 433, thereby driving the steel wire 423 mounted on the two connecting wheels 422 to transmit, and the transmission direction of the steel wire 423 is opposite to its own movement direction, thereby further increasing the friction between the steel wire 423 and the building block, thereby further improving the edge cutting efficiency of the building block by the steel wire 423.
[0039] In this embodiment, Figures 12 to 13 As shown, the knocking and discharging assembly 44 includes a mounting plate 441, a discharging plate 442, a knocking hammer 443, a transmission member 444, a transmission gear 445 and a second motor 446. The mounting plate 441 is vertically arranged on a side of the mounting frame 32 away from the driving frame 411 and the top of the mounting plate 441 is flush with the top of the driving frame 411. The top of the driving frame 411 and the top of the mounting plate 441 are connected by a connecting member. There are several knocking hammers 443, and several of the knocking hammers 443 are equidistantly arranged on a side of the mounting plate 441 close to the driving frame 411 and the bottom end of the knocking hammer 443 is rotatably connected to the side end of the mounting plate 441. The transmission member 444 is There are several, and each percussion hammer 443 is provided with a transmission member 444 at the bottom, and there are several transmission gears 445. Several transmission gears 445 are equidistantly arranged directly below the several transmission members 444 and are rotatably connected to the side end of the mounting plate 441 through an axis. The second motor 446 is arranged at the side end of the mounting plate 441 and the output end of the second motor 446 is connected to the axis of the several transmission gears 445. The lower end of the transmission member 444 is stuck in one of the tooth grooves on the transmission gear 445. The discharge plate 442 is arranged at the side end of the mounting plate 441 and the lower end of the discharge plate 442 is inclined, and the lower end of the discharge plate 442 is located directly above the waste box 5;
[0040] As the uneven side of the building block is gradually cut by the steel wire 423, as the steel wire 423 descends, the second motor 446 is controlled to work, driving the transmission gear 445 located directly above the steel wire 423 to rotate, and the upper end of the discharge plate 442 moves downward along the side end of the building block. As the transmission gear 445 rotates, the gear on the transmission gear 445 contacts and disengages with the lower end of the transmission member 444 in turn, and the cycle repeats. In this process, the hammer 443 is driven to knock on the cut side of the building block, causing it to gradually break into pieces from a complete piece and fall onto the discharge plate 442, and then fall into the waste box 5 through the transportation of the discharge plate 442. In this way, the cut waste is avoided from breaking into several blocks of different sizes during the process of falling down, and the problem of the blocks splashing everywhere and generating a large amount of dust during the breakage process, causing harm to on-site personnel, is avoided.
[0041] In this embodiment, Figures 10 and 11As shown, the pre-slotting assembly 45 includes a slotting box 451, a third motor 452, a slotting gear 453, a toothed plate 454, a trigger sleeve 455, a limiting rod 456, a first spring 457, a slotted member 458 and a second spring 459. The slotted box 451 is arranged at the side end of the mounting rod 421, the limiting rod 456 is horizontally arranged inside the slotted box 451, the trigger sleeve 455 is sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod 456 and slides with it laterally, one end of the trigger sleeve 455 is located on the outside of the slotted box 451, the toothed plate 454 is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the trigger sleeve 455, and the slotted gear 453 is rotatably arranged on the slotted box Five teeth are provided inside 451 and on the outside of the slotted gear 453, and the slotted gear 453 is meshed with the toothed plate 454. The first spring 457 is sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod 456, and the two ends of the first spring 457 are respectively connected to the trigger sleeve 455 and the side end inside the slotted box 451. The slotted member 458 horizontally passes through the slotted box 451 near the end of the steel wire 423 and is horizontally slidably connected thereto. The second spring 459 is sleeved on the outside of the slotted member 458, and the two ends of the second spring 459 are respectively connected to the slotted box 451 and the side end of the slotted member 458. The end of the slotted member 458 is located directly below one end of the steel wire 423.
[0042] The end of the slotted member 458 is sharp and the outer side of the slotted member 458 is serrated.
[0043] When the steel wire 423 is about to touch the top surface of the block and the slotted member 458 is located to the side of the top surface of the block, the third motor 452 is controlled to work to drive the slotted gear 453 to rotate, thereby driving the toothed plate 454 and the trigger sleeve 455 away from the steel wire 423, the first spring 457 contracts, and then the teeth on the slotted gear 453 disengage from the toothed plate 454, causing the trigger sleeve 455 to return to its original position, impacting the slotted member 458, causing it to move toward the top surface of the block. The shape of the end of the slotted member 458 and the serrations on the outside open a straight groove on the top surface of the block. Then, under the action of the second spring 459, the slotted member 458 is driven to return to its original position. At this time, a straight groove is provided on the top of the block for accommodating the steel wire 423. When the steel wire 423 descends, it trims the block in the straight groove, thereby avoiding the problem that the steel wire 423 is easily offset when it descends due to the uneven top surface of the block, thereby causing the trimming surface of the block to be uneven.
[0044] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A trimming device for autoclaved aerated concrete blocks, characterized by: The invention comprises a base plate (1), wherein the base plate (1) is arranged on the ground, a placement table (2) is provided on one side of the top of the base plate (1), a driving assembly (3) is provided on one side of the placement table (2), a trimming device (4) is provided on the top of the driving assembly (3), and the trimming device (4) is located directly above the placement table (2), the trimming device (4) comprises a driving trimming assembly (41), a cutting assembly (42), a friction enhancing assembly (43), a knocking and discharging assembly (44) and a pre-grooving assembly (45), wherein the driving trimming assembly (41) is arranged on the driving assembly (3 ), the cutting assembly (42) is arranged at one end of the driving trimming assembly (41), the friction enhancing assembly (43) is arranged at the side ends of the cutting assembly (42) and the driving trimming assembly (41), the knocking and discharging assembly (44) is arranged at the side end of the cutting assembly (42), two pre-grooving assemblies (45) are provided, and the two pre-grooving assemblies (45) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cutting assembly (42), a waste box (5) is provided on the top of the base plate (1), and the waste box (5) is located on one side of the placement table (2), and the top of the waste box (5) is open; The cutting assembly (42) includes a mounting rod (421), a connecting wheel (422) and a steel wire (423); The pre-slotting assembly (45) includes a slotting box (451), a third motor (452), a slotting gear (453), a toothed plate (454), a trigger sleeve (455), a limiting rod (456), a first spring (457), a slotting member (458) and a second spring (459). The slotting box (451) is arranged at the side end of the mounting rod (421). The limiting rod (456) is horizontally arranged inside the slotting box (451). The trigger sleeve (455) is sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod (456) and is laterally slidably engaged with the limiting rod (456). One end of the trigger sleeve (455) is located outside the slotting box (451). The toothed plate (454) is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the trigger sleeve (455). The slotting gear (453) is rotatably arranged in the slotting. Five teeth are provided inside the box (451) and on the outside of the slotted gear (453), and the slotted gear (453) is meshed with the toothed plate (454). The first spring (457) is sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod (456), and the two ends of the first spring (457) are respectively connected to the trigger sleeve (455) and the side ends inside the slotted box (451). The slotted member (458) horizontally passes through the slotted box (451) and is slidably connected to the end of the steel wire (423) in the horizontal direction. The second spring (459) is sleeved on the outside of the slotted member (458), and the two ends of the second spring (459) are respectively connected to the slotted box (451) and the side ends of the slotted member (458). The end of the slotted member (458) is located directly below one end of the steel wire (423).
2. The trimming device for autoclaved aerated concrete blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (3) includes an electric push rod (31) and a mounting frame (32). Two electric push rods (31) are provided. The two electric push rods (31) are vertically and symmetrically arranged on the top of the base plate (1), and the two electric push rods (31) are respectively located on both sides of the placement table (2). The output ends of the two electric push rods (31) are arranged upward. The mounting frame (32) is horizontally arranged directly above the placement table (2), and the bottom of the mounting frame (32) is respectively connected to the output ends of the two electric push rods (31). The middle part of the mounting frame (32) is provided with a mounting groove that passes through from top to bottom, and the mounting groove corresponds to the position of the placement table (2).
3. The trimming device for autoclaved aerated concrete blocks according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving trimming assembly (41) includes a driving frame (411), a first motor (412), a driving disk (413), a connecting frame (414), a rotating rod (415), a sliding rod (416) and a sliding rod (417), wherein the driving frame (411) is arranged at one end of the inner side of the mounting frame (32), the connecting frame (414) is horizontally arranged at the side end of the driving frame (411), the driving disk (413) is arranged at one side of the connecting frame (414), the first motor (412) is arranged at the side end of the driving frame (411), and the output end of the first motor (412) passes through the connecting frame (414). 14) is not in contact with it and the output end of the first motor (412) is connected to the center of the driving disk (413), one end of the rotating rod (415) is connected to the rotating connection between the first motor (412) and the driving disk (413), the sliding groove rod (416) is vertically arranged on one side of the driving disk (413), the other end of the rotating rod (415) is slidably connected to the sliding groove on the sliding groove rod (416), and two sliding rods (417) are symmetrically and horizontally provided on both sides of the sliding groove rod (416), and the two sliding rods (417) respectively pass through both sides of the connecting frame (414) and are slidably connected to it in the horizontal direction.
4. The trimming device for autoclaved aerated concrete blocks according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two mounting rods (421) are provided, and the two mounting rods (421) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connecting frame (414), and one end of the two mounting rods (421) is respectively connected to one end of the two sliding rods (417) that is away from each other, and the other ends of the two mounting rods (421) are rotatably provided with connecting wheels (422), and the connecting wheels (422) are located on a side of the mounting frame (32) away from the driving frame (411), and the steel wire (423) is sleeved on the two connecting wheels (422).
5. The trimming device for autoclaved aerated concrete blocks according to claim 4, characterized in that: The friction enhancement assembly (43) includes a first connecting shaft (431), a second connecting shaft (432), a first gear (433), a second gear (434) and a toothed rod (435), wherein two first connecting shafts (431) and two second connecting shafts (432) are provided, and each first connecting shaft (431) and second connecting shaft (432) form a group, and each group of first connecting shafts (431) and second connecting shafts (432) are rotatably arranged at the side ends of two mounting rods (421), and the two first connecting shafts (431) are respectively connected to the rotation connection points of the two connecting wheels (422) and the mounting rod (421), and the second connecting shafts (431) are respectively connected to the rotation connection points of the two connecting wheels (422) and the mounting rod (421). The shaft (432) is located directly above the first connecting shaft (431). Two first gears (433) and two second gears (434) are provided. A first gear (433) is provided at one end of each first connecting shaft (431) close to the driving frame (411), and a second gear (434) is provided at one end of each second connecting shaft (432) close to the driving frame (411). The first gear (433) is meshed with an adjacent second gear (434). The toothed rod (435) is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the driving frame (411), and the two ends of the bottom of the toothed rod (435) are respectively meshed with the two second gears (434).
6. The device for trimming an autoclaved aerated concrete block according to claim 5, characterized in that: The knocking and discharging assembly (44) includes a mounting plate (441), a discharging plate (442), a knocking hammer (443), a transmission member (444), a transmission gear (445) and a second motor (446). The mounting plate (441) is vertically arranged on a side of the mounting frame (32) away from the driving frame (411) and the top of the mounting plate (441) is flush with the top of the driving frame (411). The top of the driving frame (411) and the top of the mounting plate (441) are connected by a connecting member. The knocking hammer (443) is provided with a plurality of them. The plurality of knocking hammers (443) are equidistantly arranged on a side of the mounting plate (441) close to the driving frame (411) and the bottom end of the knocking hammer (443) is rotatably connected to the side end of the mounting plate (441). The transmission member (444) ) are provided with a plurality of transmission members (444), each of which is provided with a transmission member (444) at the bottom of each hammer (443), and a plurality of transmission gears (445) are provided, and the plurality of transmission gears (445) are equidistantly arranged directly below the plurality of transmission members (444) and are rotatably connected to the side end of the mounting plate (441) through an axis, the second motor (446) is arranged at the side end of the mounting plate (441) and the output end of the second motor (446) is connected to the axis of the plurality of transmission gears (445), the lower end of the transmission member (444) is stuck in one of the tooth grooves on the transmission gear (445), the discharge plate (442) is arranged at the side end of the mounting plate (441) and the lower end of the discharge plate (442) is inclined, and the lower end of the discharge plate (442) is located directly above the waste box (5).
7. The device for trimming an autoclaved aerated concrete block according to claim 6, characterized in that: The end of the slotted piece (458) is sharp and the outer side of the slotted piece (458) is serrated.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Aerated concrete block bottom skin cleaning device
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