Intelligent logistics transportation vehicle and logistics transportation method

By designing a system for automatic detection and replacement of tires on an intelligent logistics transport vehicle, the problem of automatic tire replacement in the existing technology is solved, and transportation efficiency and speed are improved.

CN119610955AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-14SICHUAN VOCATIONAL & TECHN COLLEGE OF COMM
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510155902.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-12
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing intelligent logistics transport vehicles cannot automatically replace tires, resulting in manual repairs when tire blowouts occur, extending logistics transportation time and reducing transportation efficiency.

Method used

An intelligent logistics transport vehicle was designed, using a combination of movable ball, cylinder, servo motor, replacement plate, connecting gear and other components to realize the function of automatically detecting the position of the tire blowout and replacing the tire.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic detection and replacement of tires when a tire blows in a logistics transport vehicle, avoiding the need for manual maintenance and improving the efficiency and speed of logistics transportation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent logistics transport vehicle and a logistics transport method.The left side and the right side of a chassis are each provided with a triangular arm, the sides, deviating from each other, of the two triangular arms are each provided with a mounting rod, the left side and the right side of the chassis are each provided with two tires, and every two adjacent tires are symmetrically arranged in an up-down inclined mode; mounting holes matched with the mounting rods are formed in the circle centers of the tires, the ends, away from the base plate, of the mounting rods penetrate through the adjacent mounting holes and are in bolted connection with fixing bolts, and annular grooves are formed in the sides, away from the base plate, of the tires; through mutual cooperation of the servo motor, the replacement plate, the connecting gear, the movable gear, the wire pipe, the belt, the grooved wheel, the mounting plate, the moving block, the bearing, the rotating plate, the lifting air cylinder and other components, damaged tires and lossless tires can be automatically replaced, and the situation that the transportation speed and efficiency of logistics are affected is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of logistics and transportation, and in particular to an intelligent logistics transportation vehicle and a logistics transportation method. Background Art

[0002] Smart logistics transport vehicles refer to vehicles equipped with advanced sensors, controllers, actuators and other intelligent equipment that can independently or assistedly complete logistics transportation tasks. According to different functions and application scenarios, smart logistics transport vehicles can be divided into many types, such as unmanned logistics vehicles, unmanned express delivery vehicles, smart driving tractors, etc.

[0003] Existing intelligent logistics transport vehicles do not have the function of automatically changing tires and cannot realize the function of automatic response. If a tire blows out during driving, the intelligent logistics transport vehicle will notify the staff to repair it, thereby extending the logistics transportation time and reducing the transportation efficiency, causing economic losses. Summary of the invention

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: An intelligent logistics transport vehicle comprises a chassis, wherein triangular arms are arranged on both sides of the chassis, mounting rods are arranged on the opposite sides of the two triangular arms, two tires are arranged on both sides of the chassis, and every two adjacent tires are arranged symmetrically with an inclination up and down, a mounting hole matching with the mounting rod is opened at the center of the tire, one end of the mounting rod away from the chassis passes through the adjacent mounting holes and is bolted with fixing bolts, an annular groove is opened on the side of the tire away from the chassis, a mounting plate is arranged on the side of the tire away from the chassis, a plurality of limit openings are opened on the mounting plate, and the plurality of limit openings are centered on the center of the mounting plate. The center is arranged in a cross shape, the inner cavities of several of the limit openings are slidably connected with moving blocks, a rotating plate is provided at the center of the circle on the side of the mounting plate away from the chassis, a bearing is installed on the side of the rotating plate away from the chassis, the corresponding sides of several of the moving blocks are hinged with L-shaped movable plates, the corresponding sides of several of the L-shaped movable plates are hinged with the rotating plate, the moving blocks located above are fixedly connected with a cross plate, the side of the cross plate away from the chassis is hinged with a lifting cylinder, the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, the sides of several of the moving blocks close to the chassis are fixedly connected with fitting blocks, and several of the fitting blocks are fitted with the annular groove.

[0005] Preferably, a replacement plate is commonly sleeved on the outer sides of every two adjacent bearings, a movable gear is fixedly connected to the side of the bearing away from the chassis, a threaded hole is opened on the inner side of the movable gear, a wire tube is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, a connecting gear is meshed on the side of the wire tube close to the center of the replacement plate, a central axis is fixedly provided at the center of the connecting gear, and the central axis is plugged into the replacement plate on the side close to the chassis.

[0006] Preferably, the connecting gear has two groove wheels on the side away from the chassis, and the two groove wheels are arranged obliquely symmetrically, and a belt is commonly sleeved on the outer sides of the two groove wheels, the central axis passes through adjacent groove wheels and is fixedly connected thereto, a rotating rod passes through the center of the groove wheel near the center of the replacement plate and is fixedly connected thereto, two servo motors are installed on the side of the replacement plate close to the chassis, the power output shaft of the servo motor passes through the replacement plate and is fixedly connected to the adjacent rotating rod, and the inner cavity of the wire tube is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing bolt.

[0007] Preferably, a dual-axis motor is installed on the top of the chassis, and the opposite ends of the power output shafts of the dual-axis motor are fixedly connected to transmission rods, and the opposite ends of the two transmission rods pass through the center of the adjacent replacement plate and are fixedly connected thereto, and L-shaped fixing plates are sleeved on the outer sides of the two transmission rods, and the corresponding sides of the two L-shaped fixing plates are fixedly connected to the chassis.

[0008] Preferably, an arc plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the dual-axis motor, a balance plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the arc plate, two cylinders are penetrated through the inner cavity of the balance plate and fixedly connected thereto, and the two cylinders are symmetrically arranged on the left and right, a pressing block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cylinder, and a bonding plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the pressing block.

[0009] Preferably, an L-shaped connecting plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the cylinder near the bottom end, and a fixed block is fixedly connected to the other side of the L-shaped connecting plate. Two slots are provided in the inner cavity of the fixed block, and the two slots are symmetrically arranged up and down. Trigger blocks are fitted in the inner cavities of the two slots, and reset springs are fixedly connected to the front sides of the two trigger blocks. The trigger block located at the bottom is electrically connected to the dual-axis motor, and the trigger block located at the top is provided with a remote alarm system.

[0010] Preferably, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the top of the balance board, a movable ball is attached to the center of the top of the fixed frame, the front and rear sides of the movable ball are slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame, the left and right sides of the movable ball are fixedly connected to springs, the corresponding ends of the two springs are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame, and triggers are provided on the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the fixed frame, and the triggers are electrically connected to the cylinder.

[0011] A logistics transportation method, which is applicable to the above-mentioned intelligent logistics transportation vehicle, comprises the following steps: S1: When the logistics transport vehicle has a tire burst during driving, the tire pressure drops rapidly, which may cause the logistics transport vehicle to shake violently. Therefore, when the logistics transport vehicle shakes, the movable ball inside the fixed frame can move, and when the movable ball triggers the corresponding trigger, the cylinder can be started; S2: When the cylinder is started, it can drive the pressing block to move downward and contact the tire surface to press the tire. If the current tire pressure is slightly insufficient, the pressing block can drive the laminating plate to fit with the trigger block above, and remind the staff through the remote alarm system to inspect the current tire when the vehicle returns. When the laminating plate fits with the trigger block below, the dual-axis motor can be started; S3: The adjacent sheaves can be driven to rotate through the servo motor power output shaft. When the current sheave rotates, the other sheave can be driven to rotate through the belt, thereby driving the connecting gear to rotate. When the connecting gear rotates, the movable gear can be driven to rotate. When the movable gear rotates, the wire tube can be driven to rotate. When the wire tube rotates, it can be rotated and moved because it is engaged with the threaded hole, so that the fixing bolt can be taken out, so that the tire to be replaced is in an active state. S4: When the dual-axis motor is started, the power output shaft can drive the two transmission rods to rotate. When the transmission rods rotate, the replacement plate can be turned over, thereby turning the positions of the two tires. When the position of the intact tire is adjusted, the servo motor drives the power output shaft to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby driving the wire tube to rotate in the opposite direction, reinstalling the fixing bolts, and completing the purpose of replacing the damaged tire; S5: When the tire needs to be removed, the lifting cylinder can be started. When the lifting cylinder is started, the power output shaft can drive the horizontal plate to move upward. When the horizontal plate moves upward, it can drive the moving block to move upward. When the moving block located at the top is active, the adjacent L-shaped active plate can drive the rotating plate to rotate. When the rotating plate rotates, it can drive the remaining moving blocks to move in opposite directions, thereby breaking away from the fitting state with the annular groove, so that the current tire is in a removable state.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention can realize that when a tire bursts on a logistics transport vehicle, the vehicle body can shake violently, and the movable ball can move according to the shaking of the vehicle, thereby activating the pressing block to detect the tire pressure of the four tires, thereby determining the location of the tire burst and initiating subsequent tire replacement operation steps, through the mutual cooperation between the movable ball, spring, fixed frame, balance plate, laminating plate, cylinder, pressing block, fixed block, L-shaped connecting plate and other components. The present invention can realize automatic replacement of damaged tires with intact tires through the mutual cooperation between servo motors, replacement plates, connecting gears, movable gears, wire tubes, belts, grooved wheels, mounting plates, moving blocks, bearings, rotating plates, lifting cylinders and other components, thereby avoiding affecting the transportation speed and efficiency of logistics. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2It is a bottom view of the structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a diagram of the tire detachment of the component of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the component replacement plate structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the component mounting plate structure of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a rear view of the component mounting plate structure of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the wire tube structure of the component of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a plane view of the cylinder component of the present invention; Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the balance board component of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a top plan view of the balance board component of the present invention.

[0014] Numbers in the figure: 1. chassis; 2. balance plate; 3. transmission rod; 4. L-shaped fixed plate; 5. dual-axis motor; 6. tire; 7. arc plate; 8. L-shaped connecting plate; 9. replacement plate; 10. belt; 11. groove pulley; 12. mounting plate; 13. moving block; 14. cylinder; 15. fixed block; 16. L-shaped movable plate; 17. fixed frame; 18. connecting gear; 19. movable gear; 20. wire tube; 21. rotating plate; 22. bearing; 23. lifting cylinder; 24. horizontal plate; 25. fitting block; 26. servo motor; 27. fitting plate; 28. movable ball; 29. ​​trigger block; 30. spring; 31. fixing bolt; 32. pressing block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0016] See also Figure 1-10 , the present invention provides a technical solution: An intelligent logistics transport vehicle includes a chassis 1, triangular arms are provided on both sides of the chassis 1, mounting rods are provided on the opposite sides of the two triangular arms, two tires 6 are provided on both sides of the chassis 1, and every two adjacent tires 6 are symmetrically arranged with an inclination up and down, a mounting hole matching the mounting rod is provided at the center of the tire 6, one end of the mounting rod away from the chassis 1 passes through the adjacent mounting hole and is bolted with a fixing bolt 31, an annular groove is provided on the side of the tire 6 away from the chassis 1, a mounting plate 12 is provided on the side of the tire 6 away from the chassis 1, a plurality of limiting openings are provided on the mounting plate 12, and the plurality of limiting openings are arranged in a cross shape with the center of the mounting plate 12 as the center. The inner cavities of several limit openings are slidably connected with moving blocks 13, a rotating plate 21 is provided at the center of the side of the mounting plate 12 away from the chassis 1, a bearing 22 is installed on the side of the rotating plate 21 away from the chassis 1, the corresponding sides of several moving blocks 13 are hinged with L-shaped movable plates 16, the corresponding sides of several L-shaped movable plates 16 are hinged to the rotating plate 21, the moving blocks 13 located above are fixedly connected with a cross plate 24, the side of the cross plate 24 away from the chassis 1 is hinged with a lifting cylinder 23, the lifting cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 12, and the sides of several moving blocks 13 close to the chassis 1 are fixedly connected with fitting blocks 25, and several fitting blocks 25 are fitted with the annular groove.

[0017] A replacement plate 9 is commonly sleeved on the outer sides of every two adjacent bearings 22, and a movable gear 19 is fixedly connected to the side of the bearing 22 away from the chassis 1. A threaded hole is opened on the inner side of the movable gear 19, and a wire tube 20 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole. A connecting gear 18 is meshed on the side of the wire tube 20 close to the center of the replacement plate 9, and a central axis is fixedly penetrated at the center of the connecting gear 18. The side of the central axis close to the chassis 1 is plugged into the replacement plate 9, and there are two groove wheels 11 on the side of the connecting gear 18 away from the chassis 1, and the two groove wheels 11 are obliquely symmetrically arranged, and a belt 10 is commonly sleeved on the outer sides of the two groove wheels 11, and the central axis penetrates the adjacent groove wheels 11 and is fixedly connected thereto, and a rotating rod is penetrated at the center of the groove wheel 11 located near the center of the replacement plate 9 and is fixedly connected thereto, and two servo motors 26 are installed on the side of the replacement plate 9 close to the chassis 1, and the power output shaft of the servo motor 26 penetrates the replacement plate 9 and is fixedly connected to the adjacent rotating rod, and the inner cavity of the wire tube 20 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing bolt 31.

[0018] A double-axis motor 5 is installed on the top of the chassis 1, and the ends of the power output shafts of the double-axis motor 5 that are separated from each other are fixedly connected to a transmission rod 3, and the ends of the two transmission rods 3 that are separated from each other pass through the center of the adjacent replacement plate 9 and are fixedly connected thereto, and the outer sides of the two transmission rods 3 are sleeved with an L-shaped fixing plate 4, and the corresponding sides of the two L-shaped fixing plates 4 are fixedly connected to the chassis 1, and an arc plate 7 is fixedly connected to the right side of the double-axis motor 5, and a balance plate 2 is fixedly connected to the right side of the arc plate 7, and two cylinders 14 are penetrated through the inner cavity of the balance plate 2 and fixedly connected thereto, and the two cylinders 14 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right, and a pressing block 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cylinder 14, and a fitting plate 27 is fixedly connected to the front side of the pressing block 32, and an L-shaped connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the front side of the cylinder 14 near the bottom end, and the L-shaped connecting plate 8 is also fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cylinder 14. A fixed block 15 is fixedly connected to one side, and two slots are provided in the inner cavity of the fixed block 15, and the two slots are symmetrically arranged up and down. The inner cavities of the two slots are fitted with trigger blocks 29, and the front sides of the two trigger blocks 29 are fixedly connected with reset springs. The trigger block 29 located at the bottom is electrically connected to the dual-axis motor 5, and the trigger block 29 located at the top is provided with a remote alarm system. A fixed frame 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the balance board 2, and a movable ball 28 is fitted at the top center of the fixed frame 17. The front and rear sides of the movable ball 28 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 17, and the left and right sides of the movable ball 28 are fixedly connected with springs 30, and the corresponding ends of the two springs 30 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 17. Triggers are provided on the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the fixed frame 17, and the triggers are electrically connected to the cylinder 14.

[0019] A logistics transportation method, which is applicable to the above-mentioned intelligent logistics transportation vehicle, comprises the following steps: S1: When the logistics transport vehicle has a tire burst during driving, the tire pressure of the tire 6 drops rapidly, which may cause the logistics transport vehicle to shake violently. Therefore, when the logistics transport vehicle shakes, the movable ball 28 inside the fixed frame 17 can move, and when the movable ball 28 triggers the corresponding trigger, the cylinder 14 can be started; S2: When the air cylinder 14 is started, the pressing block 32 can be driven to move downward and contact the surface of the tire 6 to press the tire 6. If the air pressure of the current tire 6 is slightly insufficient, the pressing block 32 can drive the laminating plate 27 to fit with the trigger block 29 located above, and remind the staff through the remote alarm system to inspect the current tire 6 when the vehicle returns. When the laminating plate 27 fits with the trigger block 29 located below, the dual-axis motor 5 can be started; S3: The adjacent groove wheel 11 can be driven to rotate by the power output shaft of the servo motor 26. When the front groove wheel 11 rotates, the other groove wheel 11 can be driven to rotate through the belt 10, thereby driving the connecting gear 18 to rotate. When the connecting gear 18 rotates, the movable gear 19 can be driven to rotate. When the movable gear 19 rotates, the wire tube 20 can be driven to rotate. When the wire tube 20 rotates, it can be engaged with the threaded hole and thus can be rotated and moved, thereby removing the fixing bolt 31 and making the tire 6 to be replaced active. S4: When the dual-axis motor 5 is started, the two transmission rods 3 can be driven to rotate through the power output shaft. When the transmission rods 3 rotate, the replacement plate 9 can be driven to flip, thereby flipping the positions of the two tires 6. When the position of the intact tire 6 is adjusted, the servo motor 26 drives the power output shaft to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby driving the wire tube 20 to rotate and move in the opposite direction, and the fixing bolts 31 are reinstalled, thereby completing the purpose of replacing the damaged tire 6. S5: When the tire 6 needs to be removed, the lifting cylinder 23 can be started. When the lifting cylinder 23 is started, the power output shaft can drive the horizontal plate 24 to move upward. When the horizontal plate 24 moves upward, it can drive the moving block 13 to move upward. When the moving block 13 located above is active, the adjacent L-shaped active plate 16 can drive the rotating plate 21 to rotate. When the rotating plate 21 rotates, it can drive the remaining moving blocks 13 to move in opposite directions, thereby breaking away from the fitting state with the annular groove, so that the current tire 6 is in a removable state.

[0020] Working principle: When the logistics transport vehicle has a tire burst during driving, the tire pressure of the tire 6 drops rapidly, which may cause the logistics transport vehicle to shake violently. Therefore, when the logistics transport vehicle shakes, the movable ball 28 inside the fixed frame 17 can move. When the movable ball 28 triggers the corresponding trigger, the cylinder 14 can be started. When the cylinder 14 is started, the pressing block 32 can be driven to move downward and contact the surface of the tire 6 to press the tire 6. If the current tire 6 pressure is slightly insufficient, the pressing block 32 can drive the fitting The plate 27 is fitted with the trigger block 29 located above, and the remote alarm system is used to remind the staff that when the vehicle returns, the current tire 6 is inspected. When the fitting plate 27 is fitted with the trigger block 29 located below, the dual-axis motor 5 can be started, and the adjacent groove wheel 11 can be driven to rotate through the servo motor 26 power output shaft. When the current groove wheel 11 rotates, the other groove wheel 11 can be driven to rotate through the belt 10, thereby driving the connecting gear 18 to rotate. When the connecting gear 18 rotates, the movable gear 19 can be driven to rotate. When the movable gear 19 rotates, the wire tube 20 can be driven. When the wire tube 20 rotates, it engages with the threaded hole and can be rotated to remove the fixing bolt 31, so that the tire 6 to be replaced is in an active state. When the dual-axis motor 5 is started, the two transmission rods 3 can be driven to rotate through the power output shaft. When the transmission rods 3 rotate, the replacement plate 9 can be driven to flip, thereby flipping the positions of the two tires 6. When the position of the intact tire 6 is adjusted, the servo motor 26 drives the power output shaft to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby driving the wire tube 20 to rotate in the opposite direction, and reinstalling the fixing bolt 31 is completed. For the purpose of replacing the damaged tire 6, when the tire 6 needs to be removed, the lifting cylinder 23 can be started. When the lifting cylinder 23 is started, the cross plate 24 can be driven to move upward through the power output shaft. When the cross plate 24 moves upward, it can drive the moving block 13 to move upward. When the moving block 13 located above is active, the rotating plate 21 can be driven to rotate through the adjacent L-shaped movable plate 16. When the rotating plate 21 rotates, it can drive the remaining moving blocks 13 to move in opposite directions, thereby breaking away from the fitting state with the annular groove, so that the current tire 6 is in a removable state.

[0021] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent logistics transport vehicle, comprising a chassis (1), characterized in that: The chassis (1) is provided with triangular arms on both sides, and mounting rods are provided on the opposite sides of the two triangular arms. The chassis (1) is provided with two tires (6) on both sides, and each two adjacent tires (6) are arranged symmetrically with respect to each other in an up-and-down manner. A mounting hole matching the mounting rod is provided at the center of the tire (6). One end of the mounting rod away from the chassis (1) passes through the adjacent mounting hole and is bolted with a fixing bolt (31). An annular groove is provided on the side of the tire (6) away from the chassis (1). A mounting plate (12) is provided on the side of the tire (6) away from the chassis (1). A plurality of limiting openings are provided on the mounting plate (12). The plurality of limiting openings are arranged in a cross shape with the center of the mounting plate (12) as the center, and the inner cavities of the plurality of limiting openings are slidably connected with A moving block (13), a rotating plate (21) is provided at the center of a circle of a side of the mounting plate (12) away from the chassis (1), a bearing (22) is installed on the side of the rotating plate (21) away from the chassis (1), a corresponding side of several of the moving blocks (13) is hinged with an L-shaped movable plate (16), a corresponding side of several of the L-shaped movable plates (16) is hinged with the rotating plate (21), the moving block (13) located above is fixedly connected with a transverse plate (24), a side of the transverse plate (24) away from the chassis (1) is hinged with a lifting cylinder (23), the lifting cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (12), a side of several of the moving blocks (13) close to the chassis (1) is fixedly connected with a fitting block (25), and several of the fitting blocks (25) are fitted with the annular groove.

2. The intelligent logistics transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer sides of every two adjacent bearings (22) are jointly sleeved with a replacement plate (9); a side of the bearing (22) away from the chassis (1) is fixedly connected to a movable gear (19); a threaded hole is provided on the inner side of the movable gear (19); a threaded tube (20) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole; a connecting gear (18) is meshed on one side of the threaded tube (20) close to the center of the replacement plate (9); a central shaft is fixedly provided at the center of the connecting gear (18); and a side of the central shaft close to the chassis (1) is plugged into the replacement plate (9).

3. The intelligent logistics transport vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting gear (18) has two grooved wheels (11) on the side away from the chassis (1), and the two grooved wheels (11) are arranged in an oblique symmetrical manner. The outer sides of the two grooved wheels (11) are commonly sleeved with a belt (10). The central axis passes through adjacent grooved wheels (11) and is fixedly connected thereto. A rotating rod passes through the center of the grooved wheels (11) located near the center of the replacement plate (9) and is fixedly connected thereto. Two servo motors (26) are installed on the side of the replacement plate (9) near the chassis (1). The power output shaft of the servo motor (26) passes through the replacement plate (9) and is fixedly connected to the adjacent rotating rod. The inner cavity of the wire tube (20) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing bolt (31).

4. The intelligent logistics transport vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: A dual-axis motor (5) is mounted on the top of the chassis (1); the opposite ends of the power output shafts of the dual-axis motor (5) are fixedly connected to transmission rods (3); the opposite ends of the two transmission rods (3) pass through the center of the adjacent replacement plate (9) and are fixedly connected thereto; the outer sides of the two transmission rods (3) are sleeved with L-shaped fixing plates (4); and the corresponding sides of the two L-shaped fixing plates (4) are fixedly connected to the chassis (1).

5. The intelligent logistics transport vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The right side of the dual-axis motor (5) is fixedly connected to an arc plate (7), and the right side of the arc plate (7) is fixedly connected to a balance plate (2). Two cylinders (14) are provided through the inner cavity of the balance plate (2) and are fixedly connected thereto, and the two cylinders (14) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right. A pressing block (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cylinder (14), and a bonding plate (27) is fixedly connected to the front side of the pressing block (32).

6. The intelligent logistics transport vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that: An L-shaped connecting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the front side of the cylinder (14) near the bottom end, and a fixing block (15) is fixedly connected to the other side of the L-shaped connecting plate (8). The inner cavity of the fixing block (15) is provided with two slots, and the two slots are symmetrically arranged in an upper and lower direction. The inner cavities of the two slots are both fitted with trigger blocks (29). The front sides of the two trigger blocks (29) are fixedly connected with reset springs. The trigger block (29) located at the bottom is electrically connected to the dual-axis motor (5), and the trigger block (29) located at the top is provided with a remote alarm system.

7. The intelligent logistics transport vehicle according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the balance board (2) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (17), a movable ball (28) is fitted at the center of the top of the fixed frame (17), the front and rear sides of the movable ball (28) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (17), the left and right sides of the movable ball (28) are fixedly connected to springs (30), the corresponding ends of the two springs (30) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (17), and triggers are provided on the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the fixed frame (17), and the triggers are electrically connected to the cylinder (14).

8. A logistics transportation method, which is applicable to the intelligent logistics transportation vehicle of claim 7, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: When a tire bursts during the driving of the logistics transport vehicle, the tire (6) pressure drops rapidly, which may cause the logistics transport vehicle to shake violently. Therefore, when the logistics transport vehicle shakes, the movable ball (28) inside the fixed frame (17) may move, and when the movable ball (28) triggers the corresponding trigger, the cylinder (14) may be activated; S2: When the air cylinder (14) is started, the pressing block (32) can be driven to move downward and contact the surface of the tire (6) to press the tire (6). If the air pressure of the current tire (6) is slightly insufficient, the pressing block (32) can drive the laminating plate (27) to fit with the trigger block (29) located above, and remind the staff through the remote alarm system to inspect the current tire (6) when the vehicle returns. When the laminating plate (27) fits with the trigger block (29) located below, the dual-axis motor (5) can be started; S3: The power output shaft of the servo motor (26) can drive the adjacent groove wheel (11) to rotate. When the front groove wheel (11) rotates, the belt (10) can drive the other groove wheel (11) to rotate, thereby driving the connecting gear (18) to rotate. When the connecting gear (18) rotates, the movable gear (19) can be driven to rotate. When the movable gear (19) rotates, the wire tube (20) can be driven to rotate. When the wire tube (20) rotates, it meshes with the threaded hole and can rotate and move, thereby removing the fixing bolt (31) and making the tire (6) to be replaced active. S4: When the dual-axis motor (5) is started, the two transmission rods (3) can be driven to rotate through the power output shaft. When the transmission rods (3) rotate, the replacement plate (9) can be driven to flip, thereby flipping the positions of the two tires (6). When the position of the intact tire (6) is adjusted, the servo motor (26) drives the power output shaft to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby driving the wire tube (20) to rotate and move in the opposite direction, and reinstalling the fixing bolt (31), thereby completing the purpose of replacing the damaged tire (6); S5: When the tire (6) needs to be removed, the lifting cylinder (23) can be started. When the lifting cylinder (23) is started, the power output shaft can drive the horizontal plate (24) to move upward. When the horizontal plate (24) moves upward, it can drive the moving block (13) to move upward. When the moving block (13) located at the top is moved, the adjacent L-shaped movable plate (16) can drive the rotating plate (21) to rotate. When the rotating plate (21) rotates, it can drive the remaining moving blocks (13) to move in the opposite direction, thereby breaking away from the contact state with the annular groove, so that the current tire (6) is in a removable state.

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