Vertical transportation equipment for super high-rise building construction

By designing a vertical transportation equipment including an outer cylinder, a movable pipe, a tie rod and a buffer mechanism, the problems of large lifting impact force and overload lifting accidents in the prior art are solved, and safe lifting and construction safety of construction materials are achieved.

CN119612329APending Publication Date: 2025-03-14JIANGSU ZHONGZHUANG CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411922385.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-25
Publication Date
2025-03-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing building construction hoisting device will produce a sudden tension on the construction materials during lifting, which can easily cause material damage and may cause fall accidents when lifting excessively heavy materials.

Method used

A vertical transportation device including an outer cylinder, a movable tube, a tie rod and a buffer mechanism is designed. By placing a compression spring and a limiting ring on the outside of the movable tube, the hanging ring and end cover drive the outer cylinder to lift, and the compression spring cushion the lifting impact force; in the case of overload, the design of the clamping ring and the clamping block is used to separate the tie rod and the movable tube to avoid overheavalous material being lifted.

Benefits of technology

Effectively buffer the impact force during lifting, prevent damage to construction materials, and avoid material fall accidents in overload, ensuring construction safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of vertical transportation equipment, and discloses vertical transportation equipment for super high-rise building construction, which comprises an outer cylinder, the top end of the outer cylinder is of an opening structure, a baffle ring is integrally formed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the outer cylinder, an end cover is fixedly mounted at the top end of the outer cylinder, and a hanging ring is fixedly mounted at the top end of the end cover. A movable pipe capable of moving up and down is installed in the outer cylinder, a pull rod is inserted in the movable pipe, a lifting hook is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the pull rod, and a buffering mechanism is installed between the movable pipe and the interior of the outer cylinder. When a steel cable for hoisting a winch is wound, the hanging ring and the end cover drive the outer barrel to be lifted upwards, so that the outer barrel and the movable pipe generate relative displacement, the compression spring arranged on the outer side of the movable pipe in a sleeving mode is compressed along with rising of the outer barrel, and therefore impact force generated at the moment of hoisting is effectively buffered; in this way, impact of sudden pulling force on vertically-hoisted building construction materials can be avoided, and the building construction materials are prevented from being damaged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of vertical transportation equipment, and in particular to vertical transportation equipment for super high-rise building construction. Background Art

[0002] Super high-rise buildings refer to buildings with more than 40 floors and a height of more than 100 meters. The vertical transportation equipment in the construction of super high-rise buildings is usually used to transport construction materials, equipment and personnel during the construction of high-rise buildings. These equipment play a vital role in the rapid construction of high-rise buildings, which can improve construction efficiency and ensure safety and stability. The commonly used vertical transportation equipment in the construction process include tower cranes, construction external elevators and winch systems. The winch system is often used to hoist heavy equipment or construction materials from high altitudes. The winch uses steel cables or ropes to lift materials to the designated floor.

[0003] An existing construction hoisting device (Announcement No.: CN220578736U) has at least the following disadvantages: the above patent uses a winch or other lifting equipment to hook the main lifting ring to hoist the tubular building; because the winch or other lifting equipment will generate a sudden upward pulling force on the construction materials at the moment of lifting, it is easy to cause impact on the construction materials, causing damage to the construction materials. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a vertical transportation equipment for super high-rise building construction.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A vertical transportation device for super high-rise building construction comprises an outer tube, the top of which is an open structure, and the inner wall of the bottom end of the outer tube is integrally formed with a retaining ring, the top of the outer tube is fixedly mounted with an end cover, the top of the end cover is fixedly mounted with a hanging ring, a movable tube that can move up and down is installed inside the outer tube, a pull rod is inserted inside the movable tube, a hook is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the pull rod, a buffer mechanism is installed between the movable tube and the inside of the outer tube, and an overload release mechanism is installed between the pull rod and the movable tube.

[0006] As a further solution of the present invention, the buffer mechanism includes a limiting ring fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the top end of the movable tube, the outer surface of the movable tube is sleeved with a compression spring, and the compression spring is arranged between the limiting ring and a retaining ring fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the outer tube.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention, the overload unhooking mechanism includes two retaining rings fixedly installed on the outer surface of the top end of the pull rod, and an annular retaining groove is formed between the two retaining rings. The inner wall of the movable tube near its bottom end is integrally formed with a step ring for limiting the retaining ring. A plurality of door-shaped plates are evenly and fixedly installed in the circumferential direction of the top end of the movable tube, and a block matching the annular retaining groove is slidably installed on the inner wall of each door-shaped plate. Two of the top corners at both ends of the block are symmetrically provided with inclined surfaces. The inner wall of the outer tube near its bottom is provided with an annular give way groove matching the block, and a unhooking assembly is installed between the block and the door-shaped plate.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention, the unhooking assembly includes a fixing plate fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the door-shaped plate away from the outer cylinder, a rectangular groove is penetrated through the upper surface of the blocking block, the fixing plate is inserted into the interior of the rectangular groove, and a spring rod is fixedly mounted between the fixing plate and the inner wall of the rectangular groove close to one end of the outer cylinder.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, a plurality of limit blocks are evenly fixedly installed in the circumferential direction of the outer circumference of the limit ring, and a plurality of limit grooves matching the limit blocks are evenly opened on the inner wall of the outer cylinder along its axial direction. The limit blocks are slidably installed on the inner walls of the limit grooves, and the depth of the limit grooves is deeper than the depth of the annular clearance grooves.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, a mounting groove is provided on the inner wall of the top end of the outer cylinder close to the clamping block, a metal spring is embedded in the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the elastic force of the spring rod is smaller than the elastic force of the metal spring.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, an alarm mechanism is installed between the bottom end of the movable tube and the pull rod, and the alarm mechanism includes a ringing tube fixedly installed on the bottom end of the movable tube, a rotating tube is rotatably installed between the top wall and the bottom wall of the ringing tube, the rotating tube is sleeved on the outside of the pull rod, and a plurality of gongs are evenly and fixedly installed on the top wall of the ringing tube in the circumferential direction, a through hole is opened through the outer periphery of the ringing tube near each gong, a striking assembly is installed on the outer surface of the rotating tube, and a transmission assembly is installed between the rotating tube and the pull rod.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, the striking assembly includes a plurality of connecting rods mounted on the outer surface of the rotating tube so as to rotate evenly in the circumferential direction, and a striking hammer is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting rod away from the rotating tube.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention, the transmission assembly includes a spiral groove opened on the outer surface of the pull rod, and a guide column matching the spiral groove is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rotating tube, and the guide column is embedded in the spiral groove.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention, a plurality of top blocks for limiting the highest position of the top end of the movable tube are fixedly mounted in the circumferential direction of the bottom end of the end cover.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. When the steel cable of the hoisting winch is wound up, the hanging ring and the end cover will drive the outer cylinder upward, so that the outer cylinder and the movable tube will have relative displacement. As the outer cylinder rises, the compression spring sleeved on the outside of the movable tube is compressed, thereby effectively buffering the impact force generated at the moment of lifting. This can avoid the sudden pulling force from causing impact on the vertically hoisted construction materials and prevent them from being damaged; 2. When the weight of the construction materials to be vertically hoisted is greater than the lifting weight of the winch, the compression spring is compressed to the maximum limit, and the top of the movable tube will move to the bottom of the annular groove. At this time, the clamping block between the two clamping rings will be pushed away from the annular groove under the elastic force of the spring rod, so that the clamping block no longer clamps the clamping ring, so that the pull rod is separated from the movable tube, and the lifting force of the hoisting winch is no longer used to lift the construction materials to be vertically hoisted, so as to avoid the overweight construction materials from falling after being lifted and causing construction accidents; at the same time, the pull rod can move axially after being unlocked from the movable tube, and the clamping ring is limited by the step ring on the inner wall of the bottom end of the movable tube to ensure that the pull rod will not be completely separated from the movable tube, so as to avoid the taut steel cable suddenly losing the lifting tension on the construction materials during the lifting process and bouncing around, causing injuries to the surrounding construction workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a vertical transportation device for super high-rise building construction proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a vertical transportation device for super high-rise building construction proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a movable tube and a pull rod of a vertical transportation device for super high-rise building construction proposed by the present invention in a disassembled state; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a movable tube of a vertical transportation device for super high-rise building construction proposed by the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a door plate and a clamping block of a vertical transportation device for super high-rise building construction proposed by the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the end cover structure of a vertical transportation device for super high-rise building construction proposed by the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the outer cylinder of a vertical transportation device for super high-rise building construction proposed by the present invention; Figure 8The present invention is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a vertical transportation device for super high-rise building construction.

[0017] In the figure: 1. outer tube; 2. end cover; 3. hanging ring; 4. movable tube; 5. pull rod; 6. hook; 7. limit ring; 8. compression spring; 9. step ring; 10. limit block; 11. limit groove; 12. clamping ring; 13. door plate; 14. clamping block; 15. fixing plate; 16. spring rod; 17. annular clearance groove; 18. installation groove; 19. metal spring; 20. top block; 21. ring tube; 22. gong; 23. rotating tube; 24. guide column; 25. connecting rod; 26. knock hammer; 27. spiral groove; 28. through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0019] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0020] See attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 8 A vertical transportation equipment for super high-rise building construction comprises an outer tube 1, the top of the outer tube 1 is an open structure, and a retaining ring is integrally formed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the outer tube 1, an end cover 2 is fixedly installed on the top end of the outer tube 1, a hanging ring 3 is fixedly installed on the top end of the end cover 2, a movable tube 4 that can move up and down is installed inside the outer tube 1, a pull rod 5 is inserted inside the movable tube 4, a hook 6 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the pull rod 5, a buffer mechanism is installed between the movable tube 4 and the inside of the outer tube 1, an overload unhooking mechanism is installed between the pull rod 5 and the movable tube 4, the buffer mechanism comprises a limiting ring 7 fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the top end of the movable tube 4, a compression spring 8 is sleeved on the outer surface of the movable tube 4, and the compression spring 8 is arranged between the limiting ring 7 and the retaining ring fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the outer tube 1.

[0021] When the steel cable of the hoisting winch is wound up, the outer cylinder 1 will be lifted upward through the hanging ring 3 and the end cover 2. When the outer cylinder 1 is lifted upward, the compression spring 8 sleeved on the outside of the movable tube 4 will be compressed, so that the compression spring 8 can buffer the impact force when the winch is lifted, avoiding sudden pulling force from causing impact on the vertically hoisted construction materials and causing damage to the construction materials.

[0022] In this embodiment, the overload unhooking mechanism includes two clamping rings 12 fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the top end of the pull rod 5, and an annular groove is formed between the two clamping rings 12. The inner wall of the movable tube 4 near its bottom end is integrally formed with a step ring 9 for limiting the clamping ring 12. A plurality of door-shaped plates 13 are evenly and fixedly mounted in the circumferential direction of the top end of the movable tube 4. A clamping block 14 matching the annular groove is slidably mounted on the inner wall of each door-shaped plate 13. Two of the top corners at both ends of the clamping block 14 are centrally symmetrically provided with inclined surfaces. By setting the top corner of the clamping block 14 near one end of the outer tube 1 as an inclined surface, it is convenient for the clamping block 14 to move upward and reset after being clamped into the annular clearance groove 17; The other end of the block 14 is diagonally arranged as an inclined surface, so that the block 14 can be pushed open when the pull rod 5 is pushed upward to reset, so that the block 14 can pass over the topmost snap ring 12 and be inserted between the two snap rings 12; the inner wall of the outer cylinder 1 near its bottom is provided with an annular clearance groove 17 matching the block 14, and a decoupling assembly is installed between the block 14 and the door plate 13, and the decoupling assembly includes a fixing plate 15 fixedly installed on the lower surface of the door plate 13 away from the outer cylinder 1, and a rectangular groove is penetrated on the upper surface of the block 14, and the fixing plate 15 is inserted into the inner arrangement of the rectangular groove, and a spring rod 16 is fixedly installed between the fixing plate 15 and the inner wall of the rectangular groove near one end of the outer cylinder 1.

[0023] When the weight of the construction material to be vertically hoisted is greater than the lifting weight of the winch, the compression spring 8 is compressed to the maximum limit, and the top of the movable tube 4 will move to the bottom of the annular give way groove 17. At this time, the block 14 stuck between the two clamping rings 12 will be pushed away from the annular clamping groove under the elastic force of the spring rod 16, so that the block 14 no longer clamps the clamping ring 12, so that the pull rod 5 is separated from the movable tube 4, so that the lifting force of the hoisting winch is no longer used to lift the construction material to be vertically hoisted, and the overweight construction material is prevented from falling after being hoisted to cause a construction accident; at the same time, the pull rod 5 after being unlocked from the movable tube 4 can move axially, and the clamping ring 12 is limited by the step ring 9 on the inner wall of the bottom end of the movable tube 4, to ensure that the pull rod 5 will not be completely separated from the movable tube 4, to avoid the taut steel cable suddenly losing the hoisting tension on the construction material during the lifting process and bouncing around, causing harm to the surrounding construction personnel.

[0024] In this embodiment, a plurality of limit blocks 10 are evenly fixedly installed on the outer circumferential direction of the limit ring 7, and a plurality of limit grooves 11 matching the limit blocks 10 are evenly opened on the inner wall of the outer cylinder 1 along its axial direction. The limit blocks 10 are slidably installed on the inner walls of the limit grooves 11, and the depth of the limit grooves 11 is deeper than the depth of the annular clearance groove 17.

[0025] When in use, the setting of the limiting block 10 and the limiting groove 11 can ensure the stability of the axial movement of the movable tube 4 inside the outer tube 1, and prevent the movable tube 4 from rotating, resulting in the position of the block 14 being deflected and misaligned.

[0026] In this embodiment, a mounting groove 18 is provided on the inner wall of the top end of the outer tube 1 close to the clamping block 14 , and a metal spring 19 is embedded in the inner wall of the mounting groove 18 . The elastic force of the spring rod 16 is smaller than the elastic force of the metal spring 19 .

[0027] When the clamping ring 12 at the top of the pull rod 5 pushes the clamping block 14, the clamping block 14 will be pushed toward the direction of the installation groove 18 so that the clamping ring 12 at the top passes over the clamping block 14; after the clamping ring 12 at the top passes over the clamping block 14, the metal spring 19 installed in the installation groove 18 will push the clamping block 14 to return to its original position, so that the clamping block 14 is clamped between the two clamping rings 12, thereby achieving the connection effect between the pull rod 5 and the movable tube 4; In this embodiment, an alarm mechanism is installed between the bottom end of the movable tube 4 and the pull rod 5, and the alarm mechanism includes a ringing tube 21 fixedly installed on the bottom end of the movable tube 4, a rotating tube 23 is rotatably installed between the top wall and the bottom wall of the ringing tube 21, and the rotating tube 23 is sleeved on the outside of the pull rod 5. A plurality of gongs 22 are evenly and fixedly installed on the top wall of the ringing tube 21 in the circumferential direction, and a through hole 28 is penetrated through the outer circumference of the ringing tube 21 near each gong 22. A striking assembly is installed on the outer surface of the rotating tube 23, and a transmission assembly is installed between the rotating tube 23 and the pull rod 5. The striking assembly includes a plurality of connecting rods 25 evenly and rotatably installed on the outer surface of the rotating tube 23 in the circumferential direction, and a striking hammer 26 is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting rod 25 away from the rotating tube 23, and the transmission assembly includes a spiral groove 27 opened on the outer surface of the pull rod 5, and a guide column 24 matching the spiral groove 27 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rotating tube 23, and the guide column 24 is embedded in the spiral groove 27.

[0028] After the pull rod 5 and the movable tube 4 are unlocked, the movable tube 4 will be reset under the elastic force of the compression spring 8, causing the pull rod 5 and the movable tube 4 to move relative to each other, so that the ringing tube 21 installed at the bottom end of the movable tube 4 will also drive the rotating tube 23 to move accordingly, and when the ringing tube 21 moves axially along the pull rod 5, the guide column 24 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rotating tube 23 will slide in the spiral groove 27 opened on the outer periphery of the pull rod 5, causing the rotating tube 23 to rotate. When the rotating tube 23 rotates, the centrifugal force will swing the knocking hammer 26 outward through the connecting rod 25, so that the knocking hammer 26 can knock on the multiple gongs 22 installed inside the ringing tube 21, causing the gongs 22 to sound an alarm, reminding the construction personnel that the weight of the construction materials to be vertically hoisted is overloaded, and stopping the hoisting winch to continue the hoisting operation.

[0029] In this embodiment, a plurality of top blocks 20 for limiting the highest position of the top end of the movable tube 4 are fixedly installed in the circumferential direction of the bottom end of the end cover 2, so that there is enough accommodation space between the top end of the movable tube 4 and the end cover 2 to provide installation space for the clamping ring 12 at the top end of the pull rod 5.

[0030] From the above description, it can be seen that the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention achieves the following technical effects: when in use, the hanging ring 3 is connected to the steel cable of the hoisting winch, and then the hook 6 is used to hook the construction material to be vertically hoisted. At this time, the hoisting winch can be started to reel in the steel cable, and the construction material to be vertically hoisted can be vertically hoisted; When the steel cable of the hoisting winch is wound up, the hanging ring 3 and the end cover 2 will drive the outer cylinder 1 to lift upward, so that the outer cylinder 1 and the movable tube 4 will have a relative displacement. As the outer cylinder 1 rises, the compression spring 8 sleeved on the outer side of the movable tube 4 is compressed, thereby effectively buffering the impact force generated at the moment of lifting, so as to avoid the sudden pulling force from causing impact on the vertically hoisted construction materials and prevent them from being damaged; When the weight of the construction material to be vertically hoisted is greater than the lifting weight of the winch, the compression spring 8 is compressed to the maximum limit, and the top of the movable tube 4 will move to the bottom of the annular give way groove 17. At this time, the clamping block 14 stuck between the two clamping rings 12 will be pushed away from the annular clamping groove under the elastic force of the spring rod 16, so that the clamping block 14 no longer clamps the clamping ring 12, so that the pull rod 5 is separated from the movable tube 4, so that the lifting force of the hoisting winch is no longer used to lift the construction material to be vertically hoisted, so as to avoid the overweight construction material from falling after being hoisted and causing a construction accident; at the same time, the pull rod 5 after being unlocked from the movable tube 4 can move axially, and the clamping ring 12 is limited by the step ring 9 on the inner wall of the bottom end of the movable tube 4, so as to ensure that the pull rod 5 will not be completely separated from the movable tube 4, so as to avoid the taut steel cable suddenly losing the hoisting pulling force on the construction material during the lifting process and bouncing around, causing harm to the surrounding construction personnel; After the pull rod 5 and the movable tube 4 are unlocked, the movable tube 4 will be reset under the elastic force of the compression spring 8, so that the pull rod 5 and the movable tube 4 will move relative to each other, so that the ringing tube 21 installed at the bottom end of the movable tube 4 will also drive the rotating tube 23 to move accordingly. When the ringing tube 21 moves axially along the pull rod 5, the guide column 24 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rotating tube 23 will slide in the spiral groove 27 opened on the outer periphery of the pull rod 5, so that the rotating tube 23 will rotate. The centrifugal force when the rotating tube 23 rotates will swing the knocking hammer 26 outward through the connecting rod 25, so that the knocking hammer 26 can knock on the multiple gongs 22 installed inside the ringing tube 21, so that the gongs 22 will sound an alarm, reminding the construction personnel that the weight of the construction materials to be vertically hoisted is overloaded, and stop the hoisting winch from continuing the hoisting operation; When the pull rod 5 and the movable tube 4 are in a connected state, the pull rod 5 and the movable tube 4 will move synchronously. When the clamping block 14 is pulled downward, the end of the clamping block 14 close to the outer tube 1 abuts against the inner wall of the outer tube 1, so that the clamping block 14 is stuck between the outer tube 1 and the pull rod 5, so as to avoid the clamping block 14 from moving during the hoisting operation, thereby affecting the connection stability between the pull rod 5 and the movable tube 4. When the pull rod 5 needs to be reconnected with the movable tube 4 after being separated, the pull rod 5 is directly pushed into the outer tube 1 so that the clamping ring 12 installed at the top of the pull rod 5 passes over the clamping block 14, and the pull rod 5 and the movable tube 4 can be reconnected.

[0031] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A vertical transportation device for super high-rise building construction, comprising an outer cylinder (1), the top end of the outer cylinder (1) being an open structure, and the inner wall of the bottom end of the outer cylinder (1) being integrally formed with a retaining ring, characterized in that: An end cover (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the outer cylinder (1), a hanging ring (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the end cover (2), a movable tube (4) movable up and down is mounted inside the outer cylinder (1), a pull rod (5) is inserted inside the movable tube (4), a hook (6) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the pull rod (5), a buffer mechanism is mounted between the movable tube (4) and the inside of the outer cylinder (1), and an overload release mechanism is mounted between the pull rod (5) and the movable tube (4).

2. A vertical transportation device for super high-rise building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer mechanism comprises a limiting ring (7) fixedly mounted on the outer periphery of the top end of the movable tube (4); a compression spring (8) is sleeved on the outer surface of the movable tube (4); and the compression spring (8) is arranged between the limiting ring (7) and a retaining ring fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom end of the outer tube (1).

3. A vertical transportation device for super high-rise building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The overload unhooking mechanism comprises two clamping rings (12) fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the top end of the pull rod (5), an annular clamping groove being formed between the two clamping rings (12), the inner wall of the movable tube (4) near its bottom end is integrally formed with a step ring (9) for limiting the position of the clamping ring (12), a plurality of door-shaped plates (13) are evenly fixedly mounted in the circumferential direction of the top end of the movable tube (4), a clamping block (14) matching the annular clamping groove is slidably mounted on the inner wall of each door-shaped plate (13), two of the top corners at both ends of the clamping block (14) are centrally symmetrically provided with inclined surfaces, the inner wall of the outer tube (1) near its bottom end is provided with an annular clearance groove (17) matching the clamping block (14), and an unhooking component is installed between the clamping block (14) and the door-shaped plate (13).

4. The vertical transportation equipment for super high-rise building construction according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The unhooking assembly comprises a fixing plate (15) fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the door-shaped plate (13) on a side away from the outer cylinder (1); a rectangular groove is formed through the upper surface of the clamping block (14); the fixing plate (15) is inserted into the interior of the rectangular groove; and a spring rod (16) is fixedly mounted between the fixing plate (15) and the inner wall of the rectangular groove at one end close to the outer cylinder (1).

5. The vertical transportation equipment for super high-rise building construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of limit blocks (10) are evenly fixedly mounted on the outer circumference of the limit ring (7), and a plurality of limit grooves (11) matching the limit blocks (10) are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the outer cylinder (1) along its axial direction. The limit blocks (10) are slidably mounted on the inner walls of the limit grooves (11), and the depth of the limit grooves (11) is deeper than the depth of the annular clearance groove (17).

6. The vertical transportation equipment for super high-rise building construction according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A mounting groove (18) is provided on the inner wall of the top end of the outer cylinder (1) close to the clamping block (14), and a metal spring sheet (19) is embedded in the inner wall of the mounting groove (18).

7. The vertical transportation equipment for super high-rise building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: An alarm mechanism is installed between the bottom end of the movable tube (4) and the pull rod (5), and the alarm mechanism includes a ringing tube (21) fixedly installed at the bottom end of the movable tube (4), a rotating tube (23) is rotatably installed between the top wall and the bottom wall of the ringing tube (21), the rotating tube (23) is sleeved on the outside of the pull rod (5), and a plurality of gongs (22) are evenly and fixedly installed on the top wall of the ringing tube (21) in the circumferential direction, and a through hole (28) is opened through the outer circumference of each gong (22) of the ringing tube (21), a striking component is installed on the outer surface of the rotating tube (23), and a transmission component is installed between the rotating tube (23) and the pull rod (5).

8. The vertical transportation equipment for super high-rise building construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: The striking assembly comprises a plurality of connecting rods (25) mounted on the outer surface of a rotating tube (23) so as to rotate evenly in a circumferential direction, and a striking hammer (26) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting rod (25) away from the rotating tube (23).

9. The vertical transportation equipment for super high-rise building construction according to claim 8, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a spiral groove (27) formed on the outer surface of the pull rod (5), and a guide column (24) matching the spiral groove (27) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the rotating tube (23), and the guide column (24) is embedded in the spiral groove (27).

10. The vertical transportation equipment for super high-rise building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of top blocks (20) for limiting the highest position of the top end of the movable tube (4) are fixedly mounted in the circumferential direction at the bottom end of the end cover (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Building construction hoisting device

    CN220578736U