Safety type heating furnace used through voice joint control

By using a combination of reflective film and thermal expansion gas in the oven, automatic power outage is achieved to avoid high-temperature fires, and monitoring of infrared sensors and microcontroller modules is used to prevent fires caused by shutdown, improving the safety and convenience of the oven.

CN119617493APending Publication Date: 2025-03-14GUIZHOU YIBIN ELECTRIC SANITARY WARE CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411751920.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-02
Publication Date
2025-03-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The temperature sensor of the existing stove is placed in a high temperature environment for a long time, which leads to melting of coating materials and welding points, increasing measurement errors, affecting its performance and life, and may cause safety accidents such as fires.

Method used

A safe fire stove for voice control is designed, using a combination of reflective film and thermal expansion gas. The reflective film is automatically powered off when it expands to avoid fires caused by high temperatures. It also monitors the human body automatically powered off when it is away from it through infrared sensors and microcontroller modules to prevent fires caused by forgetting to turn off.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids fires caused by high temperatures, and improves the safety of the stove through automatic monitoring and power outage functions, reduces the fire risk caused by shutdown, and achieves the convenience of voice control.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119617493A_ABST
    Figure CN119617493A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention provides a voice joint control safety type heating furnace. The top of a base is provided with a reflecting film which expands when heated, a pressing switch is arranged below the reflecting film, a heating assembly is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the reflecting film, and the periphery of the heating assembly is provided with a protection cage fixed to the edge of the top of the base; compared with the prior art, the inner cavity of the radiation film is filled with the thermal expansion gas, when the temperature is too high, the thermal expansion change of the reflection film supports the pressing switch to be pressed down, the heating assembly stops heating, the reflection film shrinks along with the decrease of the temperature, the pressing switch recovers to the original shape, and the heating assembly conducts heating again; and through the arrangement of an infrared sensor and a single chip microcomputer module, when people are far away from the heating furnace, the heating assembly stops heating, the fire disaster caused by forgetting to turn off the heating furnace is avoided, and therefore safety is higher, and voice control can be conducted through a voice control module.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of heat generating devices in general, and in particular to a safe fire-making stove for voice control. Background Art

[0002] The high-temperature power-off setting of existing stoves is to place a temperature sensor in the heating area to monitor the temperature through the temperature sensor. When the temperature is too high, the heating component is powered off. However, if the temperature sensor is placed in a high-temperature environment for a long time, the coating material will melt, the solder joints will open, the stress in the elastomer will undergo structural changes, the measurement error will increase, affecting its performance and life, reducing sensitivity, or even failure, which may cause safety accidents such as fire. Therefore, a safe stove with voice control is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical shortcomings, the present invention provides a safe stove for voice control, including a base, an integrated circuit board is provided inside the base, a knob switch and a power cord are provided on the outer wall of the base, a reflective film that expands due to heat is provided on the top of the base, a push switch is provided under the reflective film, a heating assembly is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the reflective film, and a protective cage fixed to the top edge of the base is provided on the periphery of the heating assembly.

[0004] Furthermore, the reflective film includes an upper arc surface that is raised upward in the shape of a circular arc, the lower surface edge of the upper arc surface is integrally connected to a lower arc surface that is raised downward in the shape of a circular arc, a cavity formed between the upper arc surface and the lower arc surface is provided with a heat expansion gas, the edges of the upper arc surface and the lower arc surface are connected to the top edge of the base, a socket platform is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the upper arc surface, the socket platform is used to fix the heating component, a vertical upward support rod is provided in the middle of the interior of the base, a push switch is provided on the top of the support rod, and the push switch is close to the lower surface of the lower arc surface.

[0005] Preferably, the thermal expansion gas is nitrogen.

[0006] Furthermore, the heating assembly includes a radiation tube that is sleeved on the outer periphery of the sleeve platform, the outer wall of the radiation tube is provided with a plurality of through holes, the bottom of the radiation tube is provided with a carbon crystal heating plate located on the top of the sleeve platform, and the top of the radiation tube is provided with a reflection bowl, the reflection bowl is convexly arranged, and the carbon crystal heating plate is concavely arranged.

[0007] Furthermore, the protective cage is made by intersecting and welding at least four annular horizontal bars and a plurality of vertical bars, the vertical bars are arranged in an L shape, and handles are provided in the middle of the tops of the plurality of vertical bars.

[0008] Furthermore, the diameter of the crossbar is greater than the diameter of the vertical bar, and the base includes a circular shell, the bottom of the shell is clamped with a bottom plate, and the top of the shell is provided with a sleeve groove, which is clamped with the crossbar located at the bottom.

[0009] Furthermore, a single chip microcomputer module is arranged on the integrated circuit board, at least eight infrared sensors are evenly arranged on the outer wall of the shell, and the single chip microcomputer module is built with a control program which controls the operation of the carbon crystal heating plate according to the monitoring data of the infrared sensors.

[0010] Furthermore, a voice control module is also provided on the integrated circuit board, and at least one speaker and at least one microphone are provided on the outer wall of the shell.

[0011] Furthermore, the voice control module includes a voice acquisition module, a voice recognition module, an intelligent interaction module and an output control module.

[0012] Furthermore, the voice control module also includes a preprocessing module.

[0013] Beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. Connect the power cord to the external power socket for power supply, heat through the heating component, protect through the protective cage during heating, control the temperature through the knob switch, when the fire is roasting, the reflective film monitors the temperature of the heating component, as the temperature rises, the reflective film expands, and the bottom of the reflective film will press the switch 10 to stop the heating component from heating to avoid fire caused by high temperature.

[0015] 2. When heating, the carbon crystal heating plate is heated, and the carbon crystal heating plate radiates the heat upward, and then radiates downward through the reflective bowl, and conducts the heat through the radiation tube to radiate the heat to the periphery.

[0016] 3. Through the setting of infrared sensors, when people leave the stove, the infrared sensor detects that the people are away. When the distance reaches the set value, the single-chip microcomputer module receives the relevant data and controls the carbon crystal heating plate through the built-in control program of the single-chip microcomputer, so that the carbon crystal heating plate is powered off and stops heating, which can effectively avoid the occurrence of fires caused by people forgetting to use the stove.

[0017] 4. During intelligent interaction, the user wakes up by saying "small stove, small stove" and after the awakening is completed, the machine responds: the speaker plays "yes", and the user inputs the command: "turn on the stove", and the command is confirmed: the speaker plays "whether to turn on the stove", and the user confirms the command by saying "yes or confirm a certain word". After receiving the confirmation command, the command is executed, and the command signal is converted into an execution signal recognizable by the single-chip microcomputer module through the output control module, and the carbon crystal heating plate is turned on through the single-chip microcomputer module.

[0018] 5. Compared with the prior art, the present invention does not need to set a temperature sensor. By filling the cavity in the radiation film with heat-expanding gas, when the temperature is too high, the thermal expansion change of the reflective film supports the push switch to be pressed, so that the heating component stops heating. As the temperature drops, the reflective film contracts, so that the push switch returns to its original state, and the heating component is reheated to avoid fires caused by long-term high temperatures. In addition, through the setting of infrared sensors and single-chip microcomputer modules, when people are away from the stove, the heating component stops heating to avoid fires caused by forgetting to turn off the stove. This is safer and voice control can be performed through the voice control module.

[0019] The purpose, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is an axonometric view of the present invention as a whole.

[0021] Figure 2 It is an axonometric view of the heating assembly of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the reflective film of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the reflective film of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the heating component of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the present invention as a whole.

[0026] Figure 7 It is a control schematic diagram of the integrated circuit board of the present invention.

[0027] exist Figures 1 to 7 , the correspondence between the component names or lines and the figure numbers is: base 1, shell 101, bottom plate 102, socket groove 103, reflective film 2, upper arc surface 201, socket platform 202, lower arc surface 202, heating component 3, radiation tube 301, reflective bowl 302, carbon crystal heating plate 303, protective cage 4, horizontal bar 401, vertical bar 402, handle 403, infrared sensor 5, speaker 6, microphone 7, knob switch 8, power cord 9, push switch 10, integrated circuit board 11, voice control module 111, voice acquisition module 1111, voice recognition module 1112, intelligent interaction module 1113, output control module 1114, single chip computer module 112, pre-processing module 113, support rod 12. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1 to 7 ;

[0029] This embodiment provides a safe stove for voice control. Figure 1 ,and Figure 6 , comprising a base 1, an integrated circuit board 11 is arranged inside the base 1, a knob switch 8 and a power cord 9 are arranged on the outer wall of the base 1, a reflective film 2 that expands due to heat is arranged on the top of the base 1, a push switch 10 is arranged below the reflective film 2, a heating component 3 is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the reflective film 2, and a protective cage 4 fixed to the top edge of the base 1 is arranged on the periphery of the heating component 3;

[0030] In a specific implementation, the power cord 9 is connected to an external power socket to supply power, and heating is performed through the heating component 3. During heating, protection is provided by the protective cage 4, and the temperature is controlled by the knob switch 8. When a fire is being heated, the reflective film 2 monitors the temperature of the heating component 3. As the temperature rises, the reflective film 2 expands, and the bottom of the reflective film 2 presses the switch 10 to stop the heating of the heating component 3 to avoid a fire caused by high temperature.

[0031] For further reference, Figure 4 and Figure 5 The reflective film 2 includes an upper arc surface 201 that is raised upward and is set in a circular arc shape. The lower surface edge of the upper arc surface 201 is integrally connected with a lower arc surface 202 that is raised downward and is in a circular arc shape. A cavity formed between the upper arc surface 201 and the lower arc surface 202 is provided with a heat expansion gas. The edges of the upper arc surface 201 and the lower arc surface 202 are connected to the top edge of the base 1. A sleeve platform 202 is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the upper arc surface 201. The sleeve platform 202 is used to fix the heating component 3. A vertical upward support rod 12 is provided in the middle of the inner part of the base 1. A press switch 10 is provided on the top of the support rod 12. The press switch 10 is close to the lower surface of the lower arc surface 202.

[0032] In a specific implementation, when the power is automatically cut off by the thermal expansion change of the reflective film 2, the thermal expansion gas inside the cavity expands, causing the upper arc surface 201 to expand upward and the lower arc surface 202 to expand downward. When the temperature reaches the critical value of the safe temperature, the lower surface of the lower arc surface 202 supports the push switch 10, so that the push switch 10 is pressed, the heating component 3 is powered off and the heating stops. The heating component 3 can heat within the safe temperature, which is safer.

[0033] When the temperature drops, the heat-expanding gas expands and contracts, causing the upper arc surface 201 and the lower arc surface 202 to shrink, so that the push switch 10 is released, and the heating component 3 is powered on to heat;

[0034] At the same time, when the upper arc surface 201 expands upward, the arc radius of the surface of the upper arc surface 201 becomes larger, so that the heat can be reflected in a wider direction through the upper arc surface 201.

[0035] Preferably, the thermal expansion gas is nitrogen;

[0036] In a specific implementation, the nitrogen is heated and expanded;

[0037] In the absence of a temperature sensor, when the temperature is too high, the push switch 10 can be pressed by the expansion of the reflective film 2 to cut off the power to the heating component 3.

[0038] For further reference, Figure 5 and Figure 6 The heating assembly 3 includes a radiation tube 301 sleeved on the outer periphery of the sleeve platform 202, the outer wall of the radiation tube 301 is provided with a plurality of through holes, the bottom of the radiation tube 301 is provided with a carbon crystal heating plate 303 located on the top of the sleeve platform 202, and the top of the radiation tube 301 is provided with a reflection bowl 302, the reflection bowl 302 is convex, and the carbon crystal heating plate 303 is concave;

[0039] In specific implementation, when heating is performed, the carbon crystal heating plate 303 is heated, and the carbon crystal heating plate 303 radiates heat upward, and then radiates heat downward through the reflection bowl 302, and conducts the heat through the radiation tube 301 to radiate the heat to the periphery.

[0040] For further reference, Figure 1 and Figure 6 The protective cage 4 is made of at least four annular cross bars 401 and a plurality of vertical bars 402 intersecting and welding, the vertical bars 402 are arranged in an L shape, and a handle 403 is provided in the middle of the top of the plurality of vertical bars 402;

[0041] During specific implementation, the entire device is carried by means of the handle 403 .

[0042] Furthermore, the diameter of the crossbar 401 is greater than the diameter of the vertical bar 402. The base 1 includes a circular shell 101. The bottom of the shell 101 is clamped with a bottom plate 102. The top of the shell 101 is provided with a sleeve groove 103. The sleeve groove 103 is clamped with the crossbar 401 at the bottom.

[0043] In a specific implementation, when the protection cage 4 is connected to the housing 101 , the cross bar 401 at the bottom is inserted into the socket groove 103 to complete the installation of the protection cage 4 , making the installation of the protection cage 4 more convenient.

[0044] For further reference, Figure 7 The integrated circuit board 11 is provided with a single-chip computer module 112, and at least eight infrared sensors 5 are evenly arranged on the outer wall of the housing 101. The single-chip computer module 112 has a built-in control program for controlling the operation of the carbon crystal heating plate 303 based on the monitoring data of the infrared sensors 5;

[0045] In the specific implementation, through the setting of infrared sensor 5, when a person leaves the stove, the infrared sensor 5 detects that the person is moving away. When the distance reaches the set value, the single-chip computer module 112 receives relevant data, and controls the carbon crystal heating plate 303 through the built-in control program of the single-chip computer 112, so that the carbon crystal heating plate 303 is powered off and stops heating, which can effectively avoid the occurrence of fires caused by people forgetting to use the stove.

[0046] For further reference, Figure 1 and Figure 7 , a voice control module 111 is also provided on the integrated circuit board 11, and at least one speaker 6 and at least one microphone 7 are provided on the outer wall of the housing 101;

[0047] In specific implementation, when voice control is performed;

[0048] The user controls by voice, voice wake-up: small stove, small stove, the voice control module 111 receives the relevant voice information, wakes up the voice control module 111, and after waking up the voice control module 111, controls heating and shutting down by voice, heating: turning on the stove, shutting down: turning off the stove;

[0049] When performing voice control, the microphone 7 inputs the voice and performs human-computer interaction with the voice control module 111 through the speaker 6.

[0050] For further reference, Figure 7 , the voice control module 111 includes a voice collection module 111, a voice recognition module 1112, an intelligent interaction module 1113 and an output control module 1114;

[0051] In the specific implementation, when performing voice control, the voice input by the microphone 7 is collected by the voice collection module 111, and then recognized by the voice recognition module 1112. After the recognition is completed, the intelligent interaction module 1113 communicates with the voice control module 111, and the voice information of the voice intelligent interaction module 1113 is played through the speaker 6;

[0052] During intelligent interaction, the user wakes up by voice "small stove, small stove". After the wake-up is completed, the machine feedback: the speaker 6 plays "yes", the user inputs the command: "turn on the stove", the command confirmation: the speaker 6 plays "whether to turn on the stove", the user confirms the command, says "yes or confirms a kind of affirmative words", after receiving the confirmation command, the command is executed, and the command signal is converted into an execution signal recognizable by the single-chip module through the output control module, and the carbon crystal heating plate 303 is turned on through the single-chip module 12;

[0053] Among them, the control priority is that the control of the press switch 10 is greater than the control of the voice control module 111, which is greater than the control of the infrared sensor 5 and which is greater than the control of the knob switch 8.

[0054] For further reference, Figure 7 , the voice control module 111 also includes a pre-processing module 113;

[0055] In a specific implementation, the preprocessing module 113 preprocesses the voice received by the microphone 7 to perform noise reduction, so that the voice recognition module can obtain clearer voice data;

[0056] The push switch 10, the knob switch 8, the infrared sensor 5, the speaker 6, the microphone 7, the carbon crystal heating plate 303, the voice collection module 111, the voice recognition module 1112, the output control module 1114, the preprocessing module 113 and the single chip computer module 12 all use existing technologies.

Claims

1. A safe stove for voice control, comprising a base (1), an integrated circuit board (11) is arranged inside the base (1), a knob switch (8) and a power cord (9) are arranged on the outer wall of the base (1), and the characteristics are: A reflective film (2) that expands when heated is provided on the top of the base (1), a push switch (10) is provided below the reflective film (2), a heating component (3) is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the reflective film (2), and a protective cage (4) fixed to the top edge of the base (1) is provided on the periphery of the heating component (3).

2. According to claim 1, a safe stove for voice control, characterized in that: The reflective film (2) comprises an upper arc surface (201) that is raised upwards and is arranged in the shape of an arc. The lower surface edge of the upper arc surface (201) is integrally connected with a lower arc surface (202) that is raised downwards and is arranged in the shape of an arc. A heat expansion gas is arranged in a cavity formed between the upper arc surface (201) and the lower arc surface (202). The edges of the upper arc surface (201) and the lower arc surface (202) are connected to the top edge of the base (1). A sleeve platform (202) is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the upper arc surface (201). The sleeve platform (202) is used to fix the heating component (3). A vertical upward support rod (12) is arranged in the middle of the interior of the base (1). A push switch (10) is arranged at the top of the support rod (12). The push switch (10) is closely attached to the lower surface of the lower arc surface (202).

3. According to claim 2, a safe stove for voice control, characterized in that: The thermal expansion gas is nitrogen.

4. The safe stove for voice control according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heating assembly (3) comprises a radiation tube (301) sleeved on the outer periphery of the sleeve platform (202), the outer wall of the radiation tube (301) is provided with a plurality of through holes, the bottom of the radiation tube (301) is provided with a carbon crystal heating plate (303) located on the top of the sleeve platform (202), the top of the radiation tube (301) is provided with a reflection bowl (302), the reflection bowl (302) is arranged in a convex manner, and the carbon crystal heating plate (303) is arranged in a concave manner.

5. The safe stove for voice control according to claim 4, characterized in that: The protection cage (4) is made of at least four annular horizontal bars (401) and a plurality of vertical bars (402) which are intersected and welded. The vertical bars (402) are arranged in an L shape. A handle (403) is arranged in the middle of the top of the plurality of vertical bars (402).

6. The safe stove for voice control according to claim 5, characterized in that: The diameter of the crossbar (401) is greater than the diameter of the vertical bar (402). The base (1) comprises a circular shell (101). A bottom plate (102) is clamped at the bottom of the shell (101). A sleeve groove (103) is provided at the top of the shell (101). The sleeve groove (103) is clamped with the crossbar (401) at the bottom.

7. The safe stove for use with voice control according to claim 6, characterized in that: A single-chip computer module (112) is provided on the integrated circuit board (11), at least eight infrared sensors (5) are evenly provided on the outer wall of the housing (101), and the single-chip computer module (112) is built with a control program for controlling the operation of the carbon crystal heating plate (303) based on monitoring data of the infrared sensors (5).

8. The safe stove for voice control according to claim 7, characterized in that: A voice control module (111) is also provided on the integrated circuit board (11), and at least one speaker (6) and at least one microphone (7) are provided on the outer wall of the housing (101).

9. The safe stove for use with voice control according to claim 8, characterized in that: The voice control module (111) comprises a voice collection module (111), a voice recognition module (1112), an intelligent interaction module (1113) and an output control module (1114).

10. The safe stove for use with voice control according to claim 9, characterized in that: The voice control module (111) further includes a pre-processing module (113).