Press test device
By designing a pressing test device containing multiple mechanisms, the problem of errors that can occur in manual testing of laptop housing parts is solved, and automated testing is realized, meeting the requirements of high accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411725064.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-27
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, manual testing of the stress warping condition of laptop housing parts is prone to errors and is difficult to meet the test accuracy requirements.
A pressing test device including a test stage, a downward mechanism, a clamping mechanism, a swing opening and closing mechanism, a lifting support mechanism and a gravity load mechanism are designed, and the automated or semi-automated testing of the equipment to be tested is realized through the coordinated work of these mechanisms.
Automatic standardized testing of laptop housing parts is realized, errors in manual testing are avoided, test parameters can be accurately adjusted, and high accuracy requirements are met.
Smart Images

Figure CN119618597A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of automatic testing equipment, and in particular to a press test device. Background Art
[0002] During the development phase of a laptop computer, it is necessary to test the warping of the logic upper cover and logic lower cover in the laptop computer shell under stress at the front corners. The test conditions simulate the pressure of fingers or elbows on the front corners of the logic upper cover and logic lower cover. In view of this, the commonly used method in the prior art is to place a weight of fixed weight on the corner to be tested of the computer logic upper cover and keep it for a certain period of time, then turn on the screen and use the weight to perform pressure test on the palm rest area of the logic lower cover, and repeat the test several times before testing the warping distance. Since the entire test process is a manual test, errors due to human factors will occur, making it difficult to meet the accuracy requirements of standardized tests.
[0003] In view of this, there is an urgent need on the market for a device that can automatically perform standardized testing on laptop computer shell parts, so as to solve the problem in the prior art that manual testing of the stress warping condition of laptop computer shell parts is prone to errors and difficult to meet the test accuracy requirements. Summary of the invention
[0004] The disclosed embodiment provides a compression test device to solve the problem in the prior art that manual testing of the warping condition of a notebook computer shell is prone to errors and difficult to meet the test accuracy requirements.
[0005] The pressing test device provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure includes a test platform, a pressing mechanism, a clamping mechanism, a swing opening and closing mechanism, a lifting support mechanism and a gravity load mechanism;
[0006] The test platform has a carrying table surface for carrying the device to be tested;
[0007] The downward pressure mechanism is disposed above the test platform and is used to apply a test downward pressure toward the test platform;
[0008] The clamping mechanism is arranged in the test platform and is used for clamping and fixing the device to be tested;
[0009] The swing opening and closing mechanism is arranged in the test platform and is used for swinging and opening and closing the device to be tested;
[0010] The lifting support mechanism is arranged below the test platform and is used to support and lift the device to be tested from the test platform;
[0011] The gravity load mechanism is arranged in the test platform and can adjust its own position to press down on the device to be tested to apply a gravity load.
[0012] In one possible implementation, the pressing mechanism includes a pressing head, a slide rail and a fixed rail;
[0013] The pressing head includes a pressure sensor and a first drive, and the first drive is used for the pressing head to reciprocate in the up and down directions;
[0014] The slide rail is extended in the horizontal direction and is transmission-connected to the pressing head via a linear motor, so as to drive the pressing head to move back and forth along the slide rail;
[0015] The fixed rail is arranged perpendicular to the slide rail in a horizontal direction, and is transmission-connected to the slide rail via a driving motor, so as to drive the slide rail to reciprocate along the fixed rail.
[0016] In one possible implementation, the pressing mechanism further includes a rangefinder disposed in the pressing head;
[0017] The distance meter is arranged toward the test platform and is used for measuring the distance between the pressing head and the bearing platform.
[0018] In one possible implementation manner, the swing opening and closing mechanism includes a swing drive motor, a swing arm and a clamping claw member;
[0019] One end of the swing arm is vertically connected to the output shaft of the swing drive motor, and the other end forms a free end that can rotate around the swing drive motor;
[0020] The clamping jaw is arranged in the swing arm, can rotate synchronously with the swing arm, and can clamp the part to be opened and closed in the device to be tested.
[0021] In one possible implementation, the swing arm is provided with a slide groove extending along its length direction;
[0022] The clamping jaw member has an adjustment seat that is engaged with the slide slot and a clamping jaw head for opening and closing the clamping jaw;
[0023] Wherein, the adjusting card seat can slide to adjust its fixed card position in the slide slot;
[0024] The clamping jaw chuck comprises a movable clamping piece and a fixed clamping piece, and the movable clamping piece can adjust the clamping interval with the fixed clamping piece.
[0025] In one possible implementation, the clamping mechanism includes a lifting clamping head and a lifting drive;
[0026] The lifting clamping head can be lifted and lowered and inserted into the test platform;
[0027] The lifting driver is in driving connection with the lifting clamping head, and is used for driving the lifting clamping head to lift and lower, and to drive the lifting clamping head to rotate around the lifting direction and / or translate along the test platform.
[0028] In one possible implementation, the lifting support mechanism includes a supporting rubber seat and a lifting drive;
[0029] The supporting rubber seat can be lifted and lowered and inserted on the bottom side of the test platform;
[0030] The lifting driver is in driving connection with the supporting rubber seat, and is used for driving the supporting rubber seat to rise and extend out of the test platform, or to descend and retract on the test platform.
[0031] In one possible implementation, the gravity load mechanism includes a load drive motor, a load arm and a load pressure head;
[0032] One end of the load arm is connected to the output shaft of the load drive motor, and the other end forms a free end that can rotate around the load drive motor;
[0033] The load pressure head is arranged on the load arm, can rotate synchronously with the load arm, and can apply actual pressure load toward the device to be tested.
[0034] In one possible implementation manner, the load arm is provided with an adjustment slot extending along its length direction;
[0035] The load pressure head is clamped in the adjustment groove and can slide to adjust its fixed clamping position in the adjustment groove.
[0036] In one possible implementation, the compression test device further includes an electric control hub;
[0037] The electric control center is electrically connected to the pressing mechanism, the clamping mechanism, the swing opening and closing mechanism, the lifting support mechanism and the gravity load mechanism respectively.
[0038] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure has the following advantages:
[0039] The press test device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can fix the device to be tested on the bearing surface of the test platform through the clamping mechanism, and lift the corresponding support of the device to be tested to a preset height through the lifting support mechanism to complete the fixation of the device to be tested in three-dimensional space; then the device to be tested is opened to a preset angle through the swing opening and closing mechanism, and a fixed test pressure is applied to the device to be tested through the pressing mechanism to realize the force pressing test of the upper cover of the device to be tested; and after the pressing mechanism rises and resets, the lifting support mechanism lowers the device to be tested to the test platform, so that the device to be tested is placed flat on the bearing surface, and the swing opening and closing mechanism continues to keep the device to be tested at the opening and closing angle; then the gravity load mechanism applies a preset gravity load to the device to be tested to realize the force and pressure resistance test of the lower cover of the device to be tested. The press test device can fully realize automatic testing or semi-automatic testing, and the test parameters can be accurately adjusted during the entire test process, which effectively avoids the problem of test errors and has the beneficial effect of fully meeting the test accuracy requirements.
[0040] It should be understood that the content described in this section is not intended to identify the key or important features of the embodiments of the present disclosure, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. Other features of the present disclosure will become easily understood through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0041] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will become readily understood by reading the detailed description below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the accompanying drawings, several embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in an exemplary and non-limiting manner, in which:
[0042] In the drawings, the same or corresponding reference numerals represent the same or corresponding parts.
[0043] Figure 1 An overall diagram of a compression test device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;
[0044] Figure 2 A partial stereoscopic view of a compression test device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;
[0045] Figure 3 An enlarged view of a local structure of a compression test device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;
[0046] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a test platform in a compression test device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;
[0047] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the bottom side of a test platform in a compression test device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0048] Explanation of the numbers in the figure: 1. Test platform;
[0049] 2. Pressing mechanism; 21. Pressing head; 22. Slide rail; 23. Fixed rail; 24. Distance meter;
[0050] 3. Clamping mechanism; 31. Lifting clamping head; 32. Lifting drive;
[0051] 4. Swing opening and closing mechanism; 41. Swing driving motor; 42. Swing arm; 421. Slide slot; 43. Clamping claw; 431. Adjusting base; 432. Clamping claw head;
[0052] 5. Lifting support mechanism; 51. Support rubber seat; 52. Lifting drive;
[0053] 6. Gravity load mechanism; 61. Load drive motor; 62. Load arm; 621. Adjustment slot; 63. Load pressure head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0054] In order to make the purpose, features, and advantages of the present disclosure more obvious and easy to understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
[0055] The embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0056] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a press test device, which includes a test platform 1, a pressing mechanism 2, a clamping mechanism 3, a swinging opening and closing mechanism 4, a lifting support mechanism 5 and a gravity load mechanism 6; the test platform 1 has a bearing surface for bearing the device to be tested; the pressing mechanism 2 is arranged above the test platform 1, and is used to apply a test downward pressure toward the test platform 1; the clamping mechanism 3 is arranged in the test platform 1, and is used to clamp and fix the device to be tested; the swinging opening and closing mechanism 4 is arranged in the test platform 1, and is used to swing and open the device to be tested; the lifting support mechanism 5 is arranged below the test platform 1, and is used to support and lift the device to be tested from the test platform 1; the gravity load mechanism 6 is arranged in the test platform 1, and can adjust its own position to press down on the device to be tested and apply a gravity load.
[0057] The press test device provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure can be used, but is not limited to, for press testing of the warping condition of the logic upper cover and the logic lower cover in the notebook computer housing at the front corners under stress, and this example is used to illustrate the use process.
[0058] When the compression test device is in use, the laptop computer to be tested is first fixedly placed on the bearing surface of the test platform 1 by the clamping mechanism 3, and the laptop computer to be tested is correspondingly supported and lifted to a preset height by the lifting support mechanism 5, so as to complete the fixation of the laptop computer to be tested in three-dimensional space; then the laptop computer to be tested is correspondingly opened to a preset angle (for example, but not limited to 120°) by the swing opening and closing mechanism 4, and a fixed test pressure is applied to the laptop computer to be tested by the pressing mechanism 2 to realize the force pressing test of the logic upper cover in the shell of the laptop computer to be tested; after the pressing mechanism 2 completes the lifting and resetting, the lifting support mechanism 5 lowers the laptop computer to be tested to the test platform 1, so that the laptop computer to be tested is placed flat on the bearing surface, and the swing opening and closing mechanism 4 continues to keep the laptop computer to be tested at the previous opening and closing angle; then the gravity load mechanism 6 places a preset gravity load in the laptop computer to realize the force and pressure resistance test of the logic lower cover in the shell of the laptop computer to be tested, and measures and records the distance change between the laptop computer to be tested and the lifting support mechanism 5. In this way, a one-stage press test on the stress warping condition of the logic upper cover and the logic lower cover at the front corners of the laptop computer shell to be tested can be completed. The press test of this stage can be repeated twice or three times to finally complete the final test on the stress warping condition of the logic upper cover and the logic lower cover at the front corners of the laptop computer shell to be tested.
[0059] Compared with the prior art method of manually testing the stress and warping conditions of laptop computer shell parts, the press test device provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure can fully realize automatic testing or semi-automatic testing, and the test parameters can be accurately adjusted during the entire testing process, effectively avoiding the problem of test errors, and has the beneficial effect of fully meeting the test accuracy requirements.
[0060] In one embodiment, the pressing mechanism 2 includes a pressing head 21, a slide rail 22 and a fixed rail 23; the pressing head 21 includes a pressure sensor and a first drive, and the first drive is used for the pressing head 21 to reciprocate in the up and down directions; the slide rail 22 is extended in the horizontal direction, and is connected to the pressing head 21 through a linear motor, and is used to drive the pressing head 21 to reciprocate along the slide rail 22; the fixed rail 23 is perpendicular to the slide rail 22 in the horizontal direction, and is connected to the slide rail 22 through a drive motor, and is used to drive the slide rail 22 to reciprocate along the fixed rail 23.
[0061] Specific, combined Figure 2It is further explained that the pressing mechanism 2 is specifically configured to include a pressing head 21, a slide rail 22 and a fixed rail 23, and the first drive in the pressing head 21 can be specifically but not limited to a cylinder, an oil cylinder, a motor, an electric spring, etc., which can realize the function of driving the pressing head 21 to output a fixed-size pressing test force, and the pressure sensor arranged in the pressing head 21 can also accurately detect and record the pressing test force output by the pressing head 21 in real time to ensure that it meets the test requirements; in addition, the slide rail 22 is provided with a transmission connection with the linear motor and the pressing head 21, and the fixed rail 23 is connected to the slide rail 22 along the driving motor, and can drive the slide rail 22 to reciprocate along the fixed rail 23, so that by adjusting the relative position of the slide rail 22 in the fixed rail 23, the relative position of the pressing head 21 in the slide rail 22 and the position of the pressing head 21 itself in the up and down directions, it is possible to achieve precise adjustment of the action point of the pressing test force of the pressing mechanism 2 in three-dimensional space, thereby further improving the testing flexibility and universal adaptability of the pressing mechanism 2.
[0062] In one embodiment, the pressing mechanism 2 further includes a distance meter 24 disposed in the pressing head 21 ; the distance meter 24 is disposed toward the test platform 1 and is used to measure the distance between the pressing head 21 and the bearing surface.
[0063] Specific, combined Figure 1 and Figure 2 To further illustrate, the above-mentioned rangefinder 24 can be specifically but not limited to being set as an infrared sensing rangefinder, an ultrasonic rangefinder, etc., and the real-time measurement information of the rangefinder 24 can also be electrically connected to the first drive in the pressing head 21 for feedback, so as to automatically feedback control the real-time downward displacement of the pressing head 21. In this way, in addition to measuring the distance between the pressing head 21 and the supporting table in real time, it can also avoid the problem of excessive pressure damage to the shell of the laptop computer to be tested caused by accidental excessive downward displacement of the pressing head 21.
[0064] In one embodiment, the swing opening and closing mechanism 4 includes a swing drive motor 41, a swing arm 42 and a clamping jaw 43; one end of the swing arm 42 is vertically connected to the output shaft of the swing drive motor 41, and the other end forms a free end that can rotate around the swing drive motor 41; the clamping jaw 43 is arranged in the swing arm 42, can rotate synchronously with the swing arm 42, and can clamp the parts to be opened and closed in the device to be tested.
[0065] Specific, combined Figure 2 and Figure 3Further explanation, the swing opening and closing mechanism 4 is specifically configured to include a swing drive motor 41, a swing arm 42 and a clamping claw 43, and the swing arm 42 is transmission-connected to the swing drive motor 41 and can rotate around the swing drive motor 41, so that the swing drive motor 41 can be specifically configured as a stepping motor or a servo motor, so that the output rotation angle of the swing drive motor 41 can be accurately controlled. In addition, the clamping claw 43 is set in the swing arm 42 to clamp the opening and closing part of the laptop computer to be tested and drive it to rotate synchronously with the swing arm 42, so that the laptop computer to be tested can be opened at a fixed angle.
[0066] The specific configuration of the swing opening and closing mechanism 4 has the beneficial effects of simple structure and the ability to accurately control the opening angle of the notebook computer.
[0067] Of course, the clamping claw member 43 in the swing opening and closing mechanism 4 can also be configured as a suction member, and fixedly connected with the opening and closing part of the laptop computer to be tested by vacuum adsorption.
[0068] In one embodiment, the swing arm 42 is provided with a slide groove 421 extending along its own length direction; the clamping jaw 43 has an adjustment seat 431 that is clamped with the slide groove 421, and a clamping jaw head 432 for opening and closing clamping; wherein, the adjustment seat 431 can slide to adjust its own fixed clamping position in the slide groove 421; the clamping jaw head 432 has a movable clamp and a fixed clamp, and the movable clamp can adjust the clamping distance with the fixed clamp.
[0069] Specific, combined Figure 3 To further explain, a slide groove 421 extending along the length direction of the swing arm 42 is opened, and the clamping jaw member 43 has an adjusting seat 431 that is clamped with the slide groove 421, so that the clamping jaw member 43 can adjust its relatively fixed installation position in the swing arm 42 through the adjusting seat 431, so that the clamping jaw member 43 can be more flexibly adapted to clamping the parts to be opened and closed in the equipment to be tested of different sizes and models; moreover, the clamping jaw member 43 also has a clamping jaw head 432 for opening and closing clamping, and the clamping jaw head 432 can be but is not limited to being driven by a cylinder, and the cylinder is used to drive the movable clamp in the clamping jaw head 432 to move toward or away from the fixed clamp, thereby realizing the function of gripping or releasing the clamping jaw head 432.
[0070] The specific arrangement of the swing arm 42 and the clamping claw 43 has the beneficial effects of being simple in structure and being able to be flexibly adjusted to adapt to components of different sizes to be opened and closed.
[0071] In one embodiment, the clamping mechanism 3 includes a lifting clamp head 31 and a lifting drive 32; the lifting clamp head 31 can be lifted and lowered and inserted into the test platform 1; the lifting drive 32 is transmission-connected to the lifting clamp head 31, and is used to drive the lifting clamp head 31 to lift and lower, and drive the lifting clamp head 31 to rotate around the lifting direction and / or translate along the test platform 1.
[0072] Specific, combined Figure 4 Further explanation, the above-mentioned clamping mechanism 3 can be specifically arranged in multiple on the test platform 1, for example, multiple clamping mechanisms 3 are arranged around the periphery of the device to be tested in a rectangular array. In addition, the clamping mechanism 3 is specifically arranged to include a lifting clamping head 31 and a lifting driver 32, and the lifting driver 32 is not only arranged to be able to drive the lifting clamping head 31 to move up and down, but also to correspondingly drive the lifting clamping head 31 to rotate around the lifting direction and / or move horizontally along the test platform 1, so that when the clamping mechanism 3 is reset, the lifting clamping head 31 can be first driven to rise to a certain height by the lifting driver 32, and then the lifting clamping head 31 can be correspondingly driven to rotate or move away from the device to be tested, so that the device to be tested is no longer clamped and limited by the clamping mechanism 3. Similarly, when the clamping mechanism 3 needs to clamp and limit the device to be tested, it only needs to first drive the lifting clamping head 31 to rotate or move toward the device to be tested by the lifting driver 32, and then drive the lifting clamping head 31 to descend and press the device to be tested by the lifting driver 32.
[0073] Moreover, the above-mentioned lifting driver 32 can be specifically but not limited to being set up in a "cylinder + driving motor" mode, where the cylinder drives the lifting clamping head 31 to rise or fall, and the driving motor drives the lifting clamping head 31 to rotate or move.
[0074] The specific configuration of the clamping mechanism 3 has the beneficial effects of simple structure, being able to effectively clamp and limit the device to be tested, and being able to flexibly release the device to be tested.
[0075] In one embodiment, the lifting support mechanism 5 includes a supporting rubber seat 51 and a lifting driver 52; the supporting rubber seat 51 can be lifted and lowered and inserted into the bottom side of the test platform 1; the lifting driver 52 is transmission-connected to the supporting rubber seat 51, and is used to drive the supporting rubber seat 51 to rise and extend out of the test platform 1, or to descend and retract on the test platform 1.
[0076] Specific, combined Figure 5Further explanation: the lifting support mechanism 5 is specifically configured to include a supporting rubber seat 51 and a lifting driver 52. The supporting rubber seat 51 can be lifted and inserted in the test platform 1, and can be lifted and extended from the test platform 1 or lowered and retracted on the test platform 1 under the drive of the lifting driver 52. First, the elastic deformation ability of the supporting rubber seat 51 itself can make the lifting and lowering movement of the device under test smoother, avoiding the problem of bumping. Moreover, the lifting driver 52 can be, but is not limited to, configured as a telescopic cylinder, and the telescopic movement of the telescopic cylinder can be used to drive the supporting rubber seat 51 to perform lifting and lowering movement.
[0077] The specific configuration of the lifting support mechanism 5 has the beneficial effects of being simple in structure and being able to stably and cushion the vibrations while driving the device under test to move up and down.
[0078] In one embodiment, the gravity load mechanism 6 includes a load drive motor 61, a load arm 62 and a load pressure head 63; one end of the load arm 62 is connected to the output shaft of the load drive motor 61, and the other end forms a free end that can rotate around the load drive motor 61; the load pressure head 63 is arranged on the load arm 62, can rotate synchronously with the load arm 62, and can be directed toward the actual pressure load of the equipment to be tested.
[0079] Specific, combined Figure 4 Further explanation: the gravity load mechanism 6 is specifically configured to include a load drive motor 61, a load arm 62 and a load pressure head 63, and the load drive motor 61 can be specifically but not limited to a stepper motor, which drives the load arm 62 to rotate at a fixed angle by controlling the step angle output by itself, and the load pressure head 63 can be configured as an electromagnetic adsorption type pressure head, which releases pressurization or adsorbs and decompresses through electromagnetic control. When the gravity load mechanism 6 needs to perform the load pressurization function, it only needs to drive the load arm 62 and the load pressure head 63 to rotate to the required angle position through the load drive motor 61, and then release the load pressure head 63 accordingly; when the load pressurization function is ended, it only needs to drive the load arm 62 and the load pressure head 63 to rotate in the opposite direction to the initial angle position through the load drive motor 61, and then adsorb the load pressure head 63 accordingly.
[0080] The specific configuration of the gravity load mechanism 6 has the beneficial effects of being simple in structure and being able to flexibly and quickly perform the load pressurization function.
[0081] In one embodiment, the load arm 62 is provided with an adjustment slot 621 extending along its length direction; the load pressure head 63 is clamped in the adjustment slot 621 and can slide to adjust its fixed clamping position in the adjustment slot 621 .
[0082] Specific, combined Figure 4It is further explained that an adjustment groove 621 extending along the length direction of the load arm 62 is opened, and the load pressure head 63 is clamped in the adjustment groove 621 and can slide to adjust its own fixed clamping position in the adjustment groove 621. In this way, the load driving motor 61 drives the load arm 62 to rotate to adjust the angle position of the load pressure head 63, and the distance is adjusted by sliding along the adjustment groove 621. In this way, the clamping position of the load pressure head 63 can be further flexibly adjusted, thereby further improving the loading test range of the gravity load mechanism 6.
[0083] In one possible implementation manner, the press test device provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure further includes an electric control center; the electric control center is electrically connected to the pressing mechanism 2, the clamping mechanism 3, the swing opening and closing mechanism 4, the lifting support mechanism 5 and the gravity load mechanism 6 respectively.
[0084] The electronic control center can be specifically but not limited to being set as a CPU, which automatically controls the working states of the pressing mechanism 2, the clamping mechanism 3, the swing opening and closing mechanism 4, the lifting support mechanism 5 and the gravity load mechanism 6, so that the press test device provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure can fully automatically perform the press test function on the device to be tested.
[0085] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present disclosure, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0086] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A compression test device, characterized in that: include: A test platform (1) having a carrying surface for carrying a device to be tested; A downward pressure mechanism (2), arranged above the test platform (1), and used for applying a test downward pressure toward the test platform (1); A clamping mechanism (3) is arranged in the test platform (1) and is used to clamp and fix the device to be tested; A swing opening and closing mechanism (4), arranged in the test platform (1), and used for swinging the device to be tested to open and close; A lifting support mechanism (5) is arranged below the test platform (1) and is used to support and lift the device to be tested from the test platform (1); The gravity load mechanism (6) is arranged in the test platform (1) and is capable of adjusting its own position to apply a gravity load to the device to be tested by pressing downward.
2. The compression test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (2) comprises: A pressing head (21) includes a pressure sensor and a first drive, wherein the first drive is used for the pressing head (21) to reciprocate in an up-and-down direction; A slide rail (22) is extended in a horizontal direction and is transmission-connected to the lower pressing head (21) via a linear motor, and is used to drive the lower pressing head (21) to reciprocate along the slide rail (22); The fixed rail (23) is arranged vertically with the slide rail (22) in the horizontal direction and is transmission-connected with the slide rail (22) via a driving motor, so as to drive the slide rail (22) to reciprocate along the fixed rail (23).
3. The compression test device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (2) further comprises a distance meter (24) arranged in the pressing head (21); The distance meter (24) is arranged toward the test platform (1) and is used to measure the distance between the pressing head (21) and the bearing platform.
4. The compression test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing opening and closing mechanism (4) comprises: Swing drive motor (41); A swing arm (42), one end of which is vertically connected to the output shaft of the swing drive motor (41), and the other end of which forms a free end capable of rotating around the swing drive motor (41); The clamping jaw member (43) is arranged in the swing arm (42), can rotate synchronously with the swing arm (42), and can clamp the part to be opened and closed in the device to be tested.
5. The compression test device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The swing arm (42) is provided with a slide groove (421) extending along its length direction; The clamping jaw member (43) comprises an adjusting clamping seat (431) which is clamped and matched with the sliding groove (421), and a clamping jaw clamping head (432) used for opening and closing clamping; The adjusting seat (431) is capable of slidingly adjusting its fixed clamping position in the slide groove (421); The clamping jaw clamp (432) comprises a movable clamping piece and a fixed clamping piece, and the movable clamping piece can adjust the clamping distance with the fixed clamping piece.
6. The compression test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (3) comprises: A lifting clamping head (31) can be lifted and inserted into the test platform (1); A lifting driver (32) is connected to the lifting clamping head (31) in driving connection, and is used to drive the lifting clamping head (31) to move up and down, and to drive the lifting clamping head (31) to rotate around the lifting direction and / or to move horizontally along the test platform (1).
7. The compression test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting support mechanism (5) comprises: A supporting rubber seat (51) which can be lifted and lowered and inserted on the bottom side of the test platform (1); A lifting driver (52) is drivingly connected to the supporting rubber seat (51) and is used to drive the supporting rubber seat (51) to rise and extend out of the test platform (1), or to descend and retract into the test platform (1).
8. The compression test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gravity load mechanism (6) comprises: A load driving motor (61); A load arm (62), one end of which is connected to the output shaft of the load drive motor (61), and the other end of which forms a free end capable of rotating around the load drive motor (61); The load pressure head (63) is arranged on the load arm (62), can rotate synchronously with the load arm (62), and can apply actual pressure load toward the device to be tested.
9. The compression test device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The load arm (62) is provided with an adjustment slot (621) extending along its length direction; The load pressure head (63) is clamped in the adjustment groove (621) and can slide to adjust its fixed clamping position in the adjustment groove (621).
10. The compression test device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The compression test device also includes an electric control center; The electric control center is electrically connected to the pressing mechanism (2), the clamping mechanism (3), the swing opening and closing mechanism (4), the lifting support mechanism (5) and the gravity load mechanism (6) respectively.
Citation Information
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