A turf laying device and method for landscaping construction

By integrating compaction, leveling, and irrigation functions, the turf laying device solves the problems of multiple devices and insufficient operational continuity in the turf laying process, achieving efficient turf laying and improving turf survival rate and growth quality.

CN119631818BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14SHANDONG XUNJI CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510086805.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-20
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the turf laying process requires the coordination of multiple devices, resulting in insufficient operational continuity and low efficiency.

Method used

A turf laying device was designed, which integrates compaction, paving and irrigation functions. Through the coordinated work of the base, support frame, guide rod, compaction component and irrigation component, the efficient laying of turf can be achieved.

Benefits of technology

It improved the efficiency of turf laying, enhanced the tightness of the turf to the ground, and improved the survival rate and growth quality of the turf.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119631818B_ABST
    Figure CN119631818B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This invention discloses a turf laying device and method for landscaping construction, belonging to the field of landscaping equipment technology. The turf laying device includes a base with multiple symmetrical first support frames fixedly connected to its lower side. Each first support frame has a roller rotatably connected inside. A first bearing frame and a second bearing frame are arranged opposite each other on the upper side of the base. A paving component is installed on the first and second bearing frames. Two symmetrical guide rods are installed between the first and second bearing frames, both located below the paving component. A first slot and a second slot are respectively opened on the upper side of the base, located between the first and second bearing frames. A pressing component is installed in the first slot, and an irrigation component is installed in the second slot. By ensuring the turf adheres to the ground and is watered, the survival rate is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of garden equipment technology, and in particular relates to a turf laying device and method for garden greening construction. Background Technology

[0002] The purpose of laying turf in landscaping is to beautify the environment and provide comfortable recreational spaces. Turf can reduce soil erosion, retain soil moisture, and improve air quality by absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen through photosynthesis. Furthermore, turf can lower ground temperature, increase ground permeability, and help regulate the urban microclimate, creating a more livable environment for city residents.

[0003] Laying turf rolls involves steps such as spreading the turf on the ground, compacting the turf, and watering the turf. In this series of operations, three different pieces of equipment must be used in sequence: a paving machine, a compacting machine, and an irrigation machine. The use of these machines needs to be closely coordinated. However, due to the lack of continuity in the operations, the entire laying process becomes complicated and inefficient. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a turf laying device and method for landscaping construction, which has the advantages of simultaneously compacting, flattening and watering the turf, thus solving the existing problems.

[0005] The present invention is implemented as follows: a turf laying device for landscaping construction includes a base, a plurality of symmetrical first support frames are fixedly connected to the lower side of the base, each of the first support frames is rotatably connected to a roller, and a first bearing frame and a second bearing frame are arranged opposite to each other on the upper side of the base, and a flat laying component is installed on the first bearing frame and the second bearing frame.

[0006] Two symmetrical guide rods are installed between the first support frame and the second support frame, and both guide rods are located on the underside of the tiling assembly;

[0007] The upper side of the base is provided with a first slot and a second slot, which are located between the first support frame and the second support frame.

[0008] A clamping assembly is installed inside the first slot;

[0009] The second slot is equipped with a pouring assembly.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the tiling assembly includes a first rotating support frame and a second rotating support frame. The first rotating support frame is fixedly connected to the first bearing frame, and the second rotating support frame is fixedly connected to the second bearing frame. A first rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the first rotating support frame and the second rotating support frame, and a first sleeve is installed on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the clamping assembly includes two symmetrical first sliding frames, each of which is slidably connected to the first slot.

[0012] A second pivot is rotatably connected between the two first sliding frames;

[0013] The outer surface of the second rotating shaft is fitted with the first cylindrical airbag wheel.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the irrigation assembly includes two symmetrical second sliding frames, which are slidably connected to the second slot.

[0015] A third rotating shaft is fixedly connected between the two second sliding frames;

[0016] The third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to bearings at both ends, and a straight cylindrical wheel is sleeved on the outer surface of the third rotating shaft. The inner walls of both ends of the straight cylindrical wheel are respectively connected to the bearings, and a plurality of first liquid outlet holes are opened on the outer surface of the straight cylindrical wheel.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a first channel is provided inside the second rotating shaft, and an air inlet is provided on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft, the air inlet being connected to the first channel;

[0018] The third rotating shaft has a left half channel and a right half channel respectively.

[0019] An air outlet pipe is installed on one side of the third rotating shaft, and the air outlet pipe is connected to the left half of the channel;

[0020] A second liquid outlet is provided on the other side of the third rotating shaft, and the second liquid outlet is connected to the right half of the channel;

[0021] A first flexible hose is installed between the first channel and the left half channel.

[0022] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a liquid storage tank is installed between the first support frame and the second support frame, and a second flexible hose is connected between the liquid storage tank and the right half channel.

[0023] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, one end of each guide rod is fixedly connected to a first gear, the two first gears can mesh with each other, one end of one guide rod is fixedly connected to a first sprocket, one end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a second sprocket, and a first chain is installed on the outer surface of the first sprocket and the second sprocket.

[0024] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a motor is mounted on the first support frame, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one of the guide rods.

[0025] A method for laying turf in landscaping construction, using the aforementioned turf laying device, includes the following steps:

[0026] Step S1: Move the device to the target laying area;

[0027] Step S2: Wrap the turf around the laying assembly, ensuring that the turf is positioned between the first support frame and the second support frame;

[0028] Step S3: Spread out the turf, and have a worker hold one side to guide the turf into the two guide rods;

[0029] Step S4: Using the clamping and guiding function of the guide rod, the turf passes through the base and contacts the ground;

[0030] Step S5: Push the base and use the rotation of the rollers on the first support frame to move the device to lay more turf;

[0031] Step S6: The compaction component gradually comes into contact with the turf on the ground and compacts it to ensure that the turf is in close contact with the ground;

[0032] Step S7: The compacted turf comes into contact with the irrigation component, which then compacts the turf again and irrigates it, keeping the turf moist.

[0033] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0034] When laying turf, the equipment is first transported to the designated area. Next, the turf is wrapped around the laying assembly, ensuring it is positioned between the first and second support frames. After unfolding the turf, workers hold one side of the turf and guide it into the two guide rods. The clamping and guiding functions of the guide rods help the turf make smooth contact with the ground. Subsequently, the equipment is moved by pushing the base with rollers, allowing more turf to be laid.

[0035] During installation, the compaction components gradually contact the turf on the ground, compacting it and ensuring a tight bond between the turf and the ground. The compacted turf then comes into contact with the irrigation components, which not only further compact the turf but also water it, keeping it moist. This efficient installation method not only improves installation speed but also enhances the survival rate of the turf through close contact with the ground and timely watering. Attached Figure Description

[0036] Figure 1 This is a first-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the turf laying device for landscaping construction provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 2 This invention provides a turf laying device for landscaping construction. Figure 1 Enlarged 3D structural diagram of part A using local methods;

[0038] Figure 3 This is a second-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the turf laying device for landscaping construction provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 4 This is a third-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the turf laying device for landscaping construction provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 5 This invention provides a turf laying device for landscaping construction. Figure 4 A magnified three-dimensional structural diagram of part B in the middle section;

[0041] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the turf laying device for landscaping construction provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 7 This invention provides a turf laying device for landscaping construction. Figure 6 A magnified three-dimensional structural diagram of part C in the middle;

[0043] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the first straight-tube airbag wheel and the internal cross-sectional plan view of the turf laying device for landscaping construction provided in this embodiment of the invention;

[0044] Figure 9 This invention provides a turf laying device for landscaping construction. Figure 8 A magnified planar structural diagram of part D in the middle section;

[0045] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of a portion of the pipe connection structure of the turf laying device for landscaping construction provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0046] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Roller; 3. First support frame; 4. Second support frame; 5. Guide rod; 6. First slot; 7. Second slot; 8. First rotating shaft; 9. First sleeve; 10. First sliding frame; 11. Second rotating shaft; 12. First straight airbag wheel; 13. Second sliding frame; 14. Third rotating shaft; 15. Bearing; 16. Straight wheel; 17. First liquid outlet; 18. First channel; 19. Air inlet; 20. Left half channel; 21. Right half channel; 22. Air outlet pipe; 23. Second liquid outlet; 24. First flexible hose; 25. Liquid storage tank; 26. Second flexible hose; 27. First gear; 28. First sprocket; 29. ​​Second sprocket; 30. First chain; 31. Motor. Detailed Implementation

[0047] To further understand the invention's content, features, and effects, the following embodiments are provided, and detailed descriptions are given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0048] The structure of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0049] Please see Figures 1 to 10 This invention provides a turf laying device for landscaping construction, comprising a base 1, with a plurality of symmetrical first support frames fixedly connected to the lower side of the base 1, each first support frame having a roller 2 rotatably connected inside; a first bearing frame 3 and a second bearing frame 4 are arranged opposite each other on the upper side of the base 1, and a paving component is installed on the first bearing frame 3 and the second bearing frame 4; two symmetrical guide rods 5 are installed between the first bearing frame 3 and the second bearing frame 4, and the guide rods 5 are both located below the paving component; a first slot 6 and a second slot 7 are respectively opened on the upper side of the base 1, the first slot 6 and the second slot 7 being located between the first bearing frame 3 and the second bearing frame 4; a pressing component is installed in the first slot 6; and a watering component is installed in the second slot 7.

[0050] Using the above scheme: When it is necessary to lay turf on the ground, first move the device to the area where turf needs to be laid. Then, roll the turf around the laying assembly and position the turf between the first support frame 3 and the second support frame 4. Then, spread out the turf. At this time, the worker needs to hold one side of the turf and roll it into the two guide rods 5. Using the clamping and guiding of the guide rods 5, the turf passes through the base 1 and contacts the ground. Subsequently, by pushing the base 1 and rotating the rollers 2 on the first support frame, the device is moved, thereby laying more turf on the ground.

[0051] During the laying process, the compaction components gradually come into contact with the turf on the ground and pre-compact it, making the turf adhere to the ground. The compacted turf then gradually comes into contact with the irrigation components, which simultaneously compact the turf again and irrigate it, keeping the compacted turf moist. This makes the turf laying process more efficient. At the same time, the close contact between the turf and the ground, as well as timely irrigation, also help improve the survival rate and growth quality of the turf.

[0052] Furthermore, the tiling assembly includes a first rotating support frame and a second rotating support frame. The first rotating support frame is fixedly connected to the first bearing frame 3, and the second rotating support frame is fixedly connected to the second bearing frame 4. A first rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected between the first rotating support frame and the second rotating support frame, and a first sleeve 9 is installed on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 8.

[0053] Using the above solution: When laying turf on the ground, the worker first rolls the turf around the outer surface of the first sleeve 9, and then drives the first rotating shaft 8 to rotate. Before the first rotating shaft 8 starts to rotate, the worker needs to hold one side of the turf and let it enter between the two guide rods 5. Then the two guide rods 5 will rotate in opposite directions, for example, one clockwise and the other counterclockwise, to ensure that the turf can be unfolded. As the first rotating shaft 8 rotates, the first sleeve 9 will also rotate synchronously, thereby pushing the turf through the base 1 and making it contact the ground, effectively avoiding the unevenness and inconsistency problems that occur when laying turf manually.

[0054] It should be noted that when it is necessary to put a roll of turf onto the first sleeve 9, if the roll of turf is heavy, the turf can be placed on the ground and the rotation of the first shaft 8 can be used to roll the turf onto the outer surface of the first sleeve 9. The specific adjustment can be made according to the actual needs.

[0055] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes two symmetrical first sliding frames 10, each of which is slidably connected within the first slot 6; a second rotating shaft 11 is rotatably connected between the two first sliding frames 10; and a first cylindrical airbag wheel 12 is sleeved on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 11.

[0056] Using the above scheme: When the turf is laid on the ground, air is inflated into the first cylindrical airbag wheel 12 to make it expand. Then, the second rotating shaft 11 is driven to rotate in the first sliding frame 10, so that the first cylindrical airbag wheel 12 rotates accordingly. During this process, the rotating first cylindrical airbag wheel 12 contacts the turf and produces a pre-compression effect, which facilitates the subsequent compression of the turf.

[0057] When dealing with turf with a smaller diameter, reducing the amount of gas in the airbags can effectively reduce the contact area of ​​the airbags, achieving more precise compaction and improving the overall laying efficiency and effect. At the same time, the pre-compression effect of the first cylindrical airbag wheel 12 ensures the stability and flatness of the turf in the initial stage of laying. The contact area can also be adjusted by adjusting the amount of gas in the airbags, achieving flexible adaptation and efficient compaction for turf of different sizes.

[0058] It should be noted that: First, the two ends of the first cylindrical airbag wheel 12 are made of rigid material, while the remaining surfaces are covered with a rubber layer. Second, if the surface of the first cylindrical airbag wheel 12 does not contact the turf, the first sliding frame 10 can be adjusted to slide closer to the turf surface within the first slot 6, thereby increasing the contact area between the first cylindrical airbag wheel 12 and the turf. Third, the sliding of the first sliding frame 10 can be controlled by an electric slider, and can be adjusted according to actual needs. Fourth, the larger the contact area between the first cylindrical airbag wheel 12 and the turf surface, the stronger the compressive force on the turf. Fifth, when it is necessary for the first cylindrical airbag wheel 12 to contact the turf, gas can be injected into the first cylindrical airbag wheel 12 using a pump beforehand.

[0059] Furthermore, the irrigation assembly includes two symmetrical second sliding frames 13, which are slidably connected to the second slot 7; a third rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected between the two second sliding frames 13; bearings 15 are fixedly connected to both ends of the third rotating shaft 14; a straight cylindrical wheel 16 is sleeved on the outer surface of the third rotating shaft 14; the inner walls of both ends of the straight cylindrical wheel 16 are respectively connected to the bearings 15; and a plurality of first liquid outlet holes 17 are opened on the outer surface of the straight cylindrical wheel 16.

[0060] Using the above scheme: During use, when the pre-compacted turf needs watering, liquid has already been injected into the cylindrical wheel 16, causing the wheel 16 to gradually contact the turf. Supported by the bearing 15, the cylindrical wheel 16 begins to rotate. Due to the bearing 15, the rotation of the cylindrical wheel 16 does not drive the third shaft 14 to rotate. As the cylindrical wheel 16 rotates, the liquid inside increases its weight, further compacting the turf. Simultaneously, the liquid inside the cylindrical wheel 16 is evenly sprayed onto the turf surface through the pre-set first liquid outlet 17, achieving watering. This process not only completes the watering of the turf but also improves the adhesion between the turf and the ground through the increased weight.

[0061] It should be noted that: First, both ends of the straight-tube wheel 16 are made of hard material, while the rest are made of rubber.

[0062] Furthermore, the second rotating shaft 11 has a first channel 18 inside, and an air inlet 19 on its outer surface, which is connected to the first channel 18; the third rotating shaft 14 has a left half channel 20 and a right half channel 21 inside; an air outlet pipe 22 is installed on one side of the third rotating shaft 14, which is connected to the left half channel 20; a second liquid outlet hole 23 is opened on the other side of the third rotating shaft 14, which is connected to the right half channel 21; a first flexible hose 24 is installed between the first channel 18 and the left half channel 20.

[0063] The above-mentioned scheme is as follows: During use, when the first cylindrical airbag wheel 12 is compacting the turf, it operates at a preset rotational speed. If it encounters a ground protrusion, the first cylindrical airbag wheel 12 will deform due to compression. At this time, the gas inside will flow into the first channel 18 through the air inlet 19 on the second rotating shaft 11. Subsequently, this gas is introduced into the left half channel 20 through the first flexible hose 24 and finally enters the interior of the cylindrical wheel 16 through the air outlet pipe 22. If the cylindrical wheel 16 has pre-stored liquid and has gradually come into contact with the ground protrusion, the entry of this gas will increase the internal pressure, pushing the liquid to be sprayed evenly onto the turf in the ground protrusion area.

[0064] After the first cylindrical airbag wheel 12 passes over the raised area, its deformation gradually returns to normal. At this time, the gas inside the cylindrical wheel 16 will be drawn back into the airbag wheel through the first flexible hose 24, helping it to return to its original shape. On the one hand, it can effectively cope with uneven ground conditions. By adjusting the contact pressure with the ground through the deformation of the first cylindrical airbag wheel 12 and the flow of gas, it protects the turf from damage caused by excessive pressure. On the other hand, when irrigation liquid is pre-stored in the cylindrical wheel 16, the compression and recovery of the first cylindrical airbag wheel 12 can achieve uniform spraying of the liquid.

[0065] The above solution achieves the following results:

[0066] First, without the above solution, when the straight cylinder wheel 16 contacts the raised part of the ground, due to the unevenness of the ground, the liquid sprayed by the straight cylinder wheel 16 tends to flow to the lower area. At this time, without the driving force of external force, the amount of liquid output is small, so the amount of liquid used at the raised part will be relatively small. After using the above solution, when the first straight cylinder airbag wheel 12 deforms, the gas inside it is introduced into the straight cylinder wheel 16 through the first flexible hose 24. The entry of gas increases the internal pressure, thereby driving the liquid to increase the liquid output, thus solving the problem of insufficient liquid output.

[0067] Secondly, without the above solution, when the first straight-tube airbag wheel 12 contacts a depression in the ground, water will accumulate in that depression. The liquid water sprayed by the straight-tube wheel 16 will then accumulate in these low-lying areas. Without external force, the liquid will naturally flow out, resulting in relatively high water consumption in the depressions. With the above solution, when the first straight-tube airbag wheel 12 contacts a depression due to insufficient gas, gas is drawn from the straight-tube wheel 16 through the first flexible hose 24 to inflate the first straight-tube airbag wheel 12, increasing its volume to accommodate the depression. Simultaneously, because the gas is drawn from the straight-tube wheel 16, its internal pressure decreases, thus slowing down the spraying rate and avoiding the problem of excessive water consumption.

[0068] It should be noted that: First, a diaphragm valve can be installed at the interface between the first flexible hose 24 and the left half-channel 20, allowing gas to enter and exit the first flexible hose 24 while preventing liquid from passing through the straight cylinder wheel 16. Second, the liquid level in the straight cylinder wheel 16 is always lower than the height of the gas outlet pipe 22. Third, the length of the first flexible hose 24 can be adjusted according to actual needs. Fourth, when liquid is needed in the straight cylinder wheel 16, it can be allowed to enter the straight cylinder wheel 16 from the right half-channel 21 through the second liquid outlet hole 23.

[0069] Furthermore, a liquid storage tank 25 is installed between the first support frame 3 and the second support frame 4, and a second flexible hose 26 is connected between the liquid storage tank 25 and the right half channel 21.

[0070] Using the above solution: When liquid needs to be injected into the right half channel 21 during use, the liquid in the liquid storage tank 25 will enter the right half channel 21 through the second flexible hose 26.

[0071] It should be noted that: First, a one-way valve can be installed at the interface between the right half of the channel 21 and the second flexible hose 26. When the straight drum 16 rotates, the one-way valve is closed. When the liquid level is insufficient, the one-way valve opens to allow liquid to enter the straight drum 16. After the liquid is introduced, the one-way valve returns to the closed state. Second, a laser level sensor can be installed on the device to detect the amount of liquid used in the straight drum 16. When the liquid level in the straight drum 16 drops to a preset position, the laser level sensor outputs a signal to control the one-way valve to open or close, ensuring that there is always sufficient liquid in the straight drum 16 to support its own weight and to irrigate the turf.

[0072] Furthermore, one end of each guide rod 5 is fixedly connected to a first gear 27, and the two first gears 27 can mesh with each other. One end of one guide rod 5 is fixedly connected to a first sprocket 28, and one end of the first rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected to a second sprocket 29. A first chain 30 is installed on the outer surface of the first sprocket 28 and the second sprocket 29.

[0073] Using the above scheme: When it is necessary to drive the turf through the base 1 and onto the ground, one of the guide rods 5 rotates, which in turn drives the first gear 27 on it to drive the other first gear 27 to rotate. When the other first gear 27 rotates, it can further drive the other guide rod 5 to rotate synchronously. At this time, due to the action of the first gear 27, the two guide rods 5 rotate in opposite directions, so the turf can be driven through the base 1 and move toward the ground.

[0074] When the first shaft 8 needs to rotate, the rotation of one of the guide rods 5 will drive the first sprocket 28 to drive the second sprocket 29 to rotate synchronously through the first chain 30. When the second sprocket 29 rotates, it can drive the first shaft 8 to rotate.

[0075] It should be noted that: First, if the second rotating shaft 11 is to rotate synchronously with one of the guide rods 5, it can be directly or indirectly connected to one of the guide rods 5 through a sprocket drive or belt drive at one end of the second rotating shaft 11. In this case, the second rotating shaft 11 can rotate synchronously.

[0076] Furthermore, a motor 31 is installed on the first support frame 3, and the output end of the motor 31 is fixedly connected to one of the guide rods 5.

[0077] Using the above scheme: When one of the guide rods 5 needs to rotate, the output end of the motor 31 rotates. Due to the connection between one of the guide rods 5 and the motor 31, the guide rod 5 can be driven to rotate.

[0078] A method for laying turf in landscaping construction, using the aforementioned turf laying device, includes the following steps:

[0079] Step S1: Move the device to the target laying area;

[0080] Step S2: Wrap the turf around the laying assembly, ensuring that the turf is positioned between the first support frame 3 and the second support frame 4;

[0081] Step S3: Spread out the turf and have a worker hold one side to guide the turf into the two guide rods 5;

[0082] Step S4: Using the clamping and guiding function of the guide rod 5, the turf passes through the base 1 and contacts the ground;

[0083] Step S5: Push the base 1 and use the rotation of the roller 2 on the first support frame to move the device to lay more turf;

[0084] Step S6: The compaction component gradually comes into contact with the turf on the ground and compacts it to ensure that the turf is in close contact with the ground;

[0085] Step S7: The compacted turf comes into contact with the irrigation component, which then compacts the turf again and irrigates it, keeping the turf moist.

[0086] Working principle of the invention:

[0087] During turf laying, the device is first transported to the designated area. Next, the turf is wrapped around the laying assembly, ensuring it is positioned between the first support frame 3 and the second support frame 4. After unfolding the turf, a worker holds one side, guiding it into the two guide rods 5. The guide rods 5 clamp and guide the turf to smoothly contact the ground. Then, the base 1 is pushed, and the device is moved using the rotation of the rollers 2 on the first support frame to continue laying the turf. During laying, the compaction assembly gradually contacts the turf on the ground and compacts it, ensuring a tight bond between the turf and the ground. The compacted turf then comes into contact with the irrigation assembly, which not only further compacts the turf but also irrigates it.

[0088] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0089] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A turf laying device for landscaping construction, comprising a base (1), wherein a plurality of symmetrical first support frames are fixedly connected to the lower side of the base (1), and each of the first support frames is rotatably connected to a roller (2); a first bearing frame (3) and a second bearing frame (4) are arranged opposite to each other on the upper side of the base (1), characterized in that: Flattening components are installed on the first support frame (3) and the second support frame (4); Two symmetrical guide rods (5) are installed between the first support frame (3) and the second support frame (4), and the guide rods (5) are both located on the underside of the tiling assembly; The base (1) has a first slot (6) and a second slot (7) respectively on its upper side, and the first slot (6) and the second slot (7) are located between the first support frame (3) and the second support frame (4); A clamping assembly is installed inside the first slot (6); A pouring assembly is installed inside the second slot (7); The clamping assembly includes two symmetrical first sliding frames (10), each of which is slidably connected to the first slot (6). A second pivot (11) is rotatably connected between the two first sliding frames (10). The outer surface of the second rotating shaft (11) is fitted with the first cylindrical airbag wheel (12); The irrigation assembly includes two symmetrical second sliding frames (13), which are slidably connected to the second slot (7); A third rotating shaft (14) is fixedly connected between the two second sliding frames (13). The third rotating shaft (14) is fixedly connected to bearings (15) at both ends. A straight cylindrical wheel (16) is sleeved on the outer surface of the third rotating shaft (14). The inner walls of both ends of the straight cylindrical wheel (16) are respectively connected to the bearings (15). A plurality of first liquid outlet holes (17) are opened on the outer surface of the straight cylindrical wheel (16). The second rotating shaft (11) has a first channel (18) inside, and an air inlet (19) is provided on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (11), and the air inlet (19) is connected to the first channel (18). The third rotating shaft (14) has a left half channel (20) and a right half channel (21) respectively. An air outlet pipe (22) is installed on one side of the third rotating shaft (14), and the air outlet pipe (22) is connected to the left half channel (20). A second liquid outlet (23) is provided on the other side of the third rotating shaft (14), and the second liquid outlet (23) is connected to the right half channel (21). A first flexible hose (24) is installed between the first channel (18) and the left half channel (20).

2. The turf laying device for landscaping construction as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The tiling assembly includes a first rotating support frame and a second rotating support frame. The first rotating support frame is fixedly connected to the first bearing frame (3), and the second rotating support frame is fixedly connected to the second bearing frame (4). A first rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected between the first rotating support frame and the second rotating support frame. A first sleeve (9) is installed on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (8).

3. The turf laying device for landscaping construction as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid storage tank (25) is installed between the first support frame (3) and the second support frame (4), and a second flexible hose (26) is connected between the liquid storage tank (25) and the right half channel (21).

4. The turf laying device for landscaping construction as described in claim 2, characterized in that: One end of each guide rod (5) is fixedly connected to a first gear (27), and the two first gears (27) can mesh with each other. One end of one guide rod (5) is fixedly connected to a first sprocket (28), and one end of the first rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected to a second sprocket (29). The outer surfaces of the first sprocket (28) and the second sprocket (29) are fitted with a first chain (30).

5. The turf laying device for landscaping construction as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (31) is installed on the first support frame (3), and the output end of the motor (31) is fixedly connected to one of the guide rods (5).

6. A method for laying turf in landscaping construction, characterized in that, Using the turf laying device for landscaping construction according to any one of claims 1-5 includes the following steps: Step S1: Move the device to the target laying area; Step S2: Wrap the turf around the paving assembly, ensuring that the turf is positioned between the first support frame (3) and the second support frame (4); Step S3: Spread out the turf and have a worker hold one side to guide the turf into the two guide rods (5); Step S4: Using the clamping and guiding function of the guide rod (5), the turf passes through the base (1) and contacts the ground; Step S5, push the base (1) and use the rotation of the roller (2) on the first support frame to move the device to lay more turf; Step S6: The compaction component gradually comes into contact with the turf on the ground and compacts it to ensure that the turf is in close contact with the ground; Step S7: The compacted turf comes into contact with the irrigation component, which then compacts the turf again and irrigates it, keeping the turf moist.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Turf arranging and paving device for light roof greening and working method of turf arranging and paving device

    CN112655470A

  • Turf compatible paver system

    US4671699A