Net cage for deep sea culture

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of deep-sea culture, and discloses a net cage for deep-sea culture, which comprises a net cage floating plate, and a plurality of wave-following energy storage mechanisms arranged along different directions are arranged on one side, close to the sea surface, of the net cage floating plate; the wave-following energy storage mechanism comprises a plurality of floating balls, wave making pieces and air storage pieces, the floating balls are connected in series through ropes, each floating ball corresponds to one air storage piece, and each air storage piece comprises a turbofan piece; the wave making part comprises two stamping chambers with different space volumes, namely a stamping chamber I and a stamping chamber II, and the two stamping chambers rush to the center of the net cage when air pressure is increased to a preset value, so that sea surface waves float towards the center of the net cage and impact fish food to diffuse into the net; by designing the wave-following energy storage mechanism, natural fluctuation energy of the ocean is ingeniously utilized, the floating ball fluctuates along with the sea waves to drive the turbofan piece to rotate, then air is pumped into the wave making piece, an external power source is not needed in the process, and efficient utilization of energy is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of deep sea aquaculture, and more particularly to a net cage for deep sea aquaculture. Background Art

[0002] With the gradual saturation of coastal waters and the gradual deterioration of the aquaculture environment, offshore aquaculture can no longer meet aquaculture needs. Therefore, most fishermen have turned their attention to the vast offshore waters. In order to adapt to the hydrological environment of the offshore waters, large-scale aquaculture cages have gradually become the aquaculture tools favored by fishermen. The application of large-scale aquaculture cages in offshore waters has broad prospects and huge potential. Through continuous optimization of design and improvement of management level, large-scale aquaculture cages will create more economic and social benefits for fishermen.

[0003] In the process of deep-sea aquaculture, feeding fish food is a key link. However, traditional cages often encounter a problem when feeding. Fish food tends to accumulate at the edge area of ​​the cage and is difficult to spread quickly and evenly into the cage. This phenomenon not only intensifies the competition among fish in the edge area, making it impossible for some fish to get enough food, but also causes a large amount of fish food to be taken away from the cage due to the scouring and flow of seawater, and eventually float in the seawater, causing serious waste. For this reason, we propose a cage for deep-sea aquaculture. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides a net cage for deep-sea aquaculture, which solves the technical problem in the related art that fish food is easily concentrated and accumulated in the edge area of ​​the net cage, resulting in a large amount of fish food being carried away from the net cage due to the scouring and flow of seawater.

[0005] The present invention provides a deep-sea aquaculture cage, comprising: a cage floating plate, wherein a plurality of wave-following energy storage mechanisms arranged in different directions are provided on one side of the cage floating plate close to the sea surface;

[0006] The wave-following energy storage mechanism includes a plurality of floating balls, a wave-making component and an air storage component. The plurality of floating balls are connected in series through ropes, and each floating ball corresponds to an air storage component. The air storage component includes a turbofan component. The floating balls drive the turbofan component to rotate with the ups and downs of the waves, and pump air into the connected wave-making component.

[0007] The wave-making component includes two stamping chambers with different spatial volumes, namely stamping chamber one and stamping chamber two. When the air pressure increases to a preset value, the two chambers release high-pressure gas at different instants to form a gas explosion, rushing towards the center of the net cage, causing the waves on the sea surface to float toward the center of the circle, and impacting the fish food to spread into the net.

[0008] Furthermore, a deep sea net is arranged below the cage floating plate, and a plurality of supporting net columns for supporting the deep sea net are arranged inside the deep sea net, a cage bottom plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the plurality of supporting net columns, and a counterweight box is fixedly arranged below the cage bottom plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the wave-following energy storage mechanism also includes a wave-following box, which is fixedly connected to the cage floating plate, and a number of floating balls connected in series are also fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wave-following box by ropes. At the same time, the ropes of the floating balls connected in series are in a relaxed state, so as to rise and fall with the waves on the sea surface. The several floating balls are filled with liquid that takes up less than half of the space for counterweight.

[0010] Furthermore, a limit sleeve is fixedly provided at the center position of the upper wall of each floating ball, a rotating ball is rotatably provided inside the limit sleeve, a lifting column is fixedly provided above the rotating ball, and the lifting column floats up and down with the floating ball through the rotating ball and the limit sleeve.

[0011] Furthermore, the gas storage component also includes an energy storage cylinder, which is fixed on the upper wall of the wave box. An inner cylinder is fixedly arranged inside the energy storage cylinder, and a plurality of air outlets are provided at the bottom of the inner cylinder. A closing plate is rotatably provided at the output end of the air outlet. The space between the energy storage cylinder and the inner cylinder is divided into two independent spaces, namely a drainage chamber and an exhaust chamber. The output end of the exhaust chamber is connected to an air supply auxiliary pipe, and a plurality of drainage holes are provided in the drainage chamber.

[0012] Furthermore, a partition plate is fixedly provided on the top of the inner tube, and a drainage plate is fixedly provided on the partition plate. The top gap of the inner tube is divided into two spaces by the partition plate and the drainage plate. Circular holes are also provided on the partition plate and the drainage plate for the entry of air, and the space on one side of the drainage plate is interconnected with the drainage chamber. A circular hole is also provided on the upper wall of the energy storage tube.

[0013] Furthermore, the turbofan component is arranged in the inner cylinder, a threaded column is passed through the center of the turbofan component, and the threaded column is threadedly connected to the turbofan component, a plurality of elastic bands are fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the turbofan component, and one end of the elastic band away from the turbofan component is fixedly connected to the lower wall of the partition plate, and a bearing is rotatably arranged below the turbofan component, and the bearing is fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting column.

[0014] Furthermore, the wave-making element also includes an energy spray box, and the jet end of the energy spray box is directed toward the center of the circle of the cage floating plate, and the jet end of the energy spray box is rotatably provided with a water-flapping board, and a reset pull belt is fixedly provided inside the water-flapping board, and a winding wheel is fixedly provided at the end of the reset pull belt away from the water-flapping board, and the reset pull belt is wound around the winding wheel, and the winding wheel is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the energy spray box.

[0015] Furthermore, an impact box is fixedly arranged inside the energy spray box, and the stamping chamber one and the stamping chamber two are both fixed in the impact box. The air inlet ends of the stamping chamber one and the stamping chamber two are provided with an air supply main pipe, the air supply main pipe and the air supply auxiliary pipe are interconnected, and the air outlet end of the impact box is provided with a trumpet-shaped external nozzle.

[0016] Furthermore, a sealing cover is rotatably provided at the air outlet end of the stamping chamber 2, and a clamp is fixedly provided at one end of the sealing cover away from the rotating shaft. A retraction groove is provided on the side of the stamping chamber 2 close to the clamp, and a blocking head is movably provided in the retraction groove, and a spring is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the blocking head. The outer wall of the stamping chamber 2 is connected to an expansion airbag which is interconnected with the stamping chamber 2, and a side groove is provided at one end of the stamping chamber 2 close to the expansion airbag, and an arc-shaped spring piece is fixedly provided in the side groove, a pull rope is fixedly provided on the spring piece, and the other end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the blocking head.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0018] The present invention cleverly utilizes the natural wave energy of the ocean by designing a wave-following energy storage mechanism. The floating ball rises and falls with the waves, driving the turbofan part to rotate, and then pumping air into the wave-making part. This process does not require an external power source, and achieves efficient use of energy. At the same time, the two stamping chambers with different spatial volumes in the wave-making part can release high-pressure gas at different times to form a gas explosion when the air pressure increases to a preset value. This design not only enhances the impact of the waves, but also enables the waves to rush to the center of the cage more evenly, effectively promoting the diffusion of fish food into the net. The entire process is automated, reducing manual intervention and improving breeding efficiency.

[0019] The design of wave-following energy storage mechanism and wave-making parts not only provides a more dynamic living environment for fish, but also enhances the activity of fish through the continuous generation of waves. Driven by the waves, fish need to swim continuously to maintain stability, which helps promote their healthy growth. At the same time, the impact of waves can also make fish food more evenly distributed in the cage, reducing the competitive pressure caused by fish fighting for food. All of these help to improve the quality of breeding, make the fish stronger and the meat more delicious. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wave-following box of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the floating ball structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the energy storage cylinder of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the inner cylinder of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the bearing structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the energy spray box of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the energy spray box of the present invention;

[0028] Fig. 9 The present invention Figure 8 Enlarged schematic diagram at point A in the middle.

[0029] In the figure: 11, floating board of net cage; 12, supporting net column; 13, deep sea net; 14, bottom plate of net cage; 15, counterweight box; 2, wave energy storage mechanism; 21, wave box; 22, floating ball; 23, limit sleeve; 24, rotating ball; 25, lifting column; 31, spray box; 32, water flapping board; 33, air supply main pipe; 34, reset pull belt; 35, rewinding wheel; 36, impact box; 37, stamping chamber 1; 38, stamping chamber 2; 39, expansion Airbag; 301, sealing cover; 302, external nozzle; 303, clamp; 304, retraction groove; 305, spring; 306, blocking clamp; 307, spring piece; 308, pull rope; 309, side groove; 41, energy storage cylinder; 42, air supply auxiliary pipe; 43, inner cylinder; 44, turbofan component; 45, elastic belt; 46, threaded column; 47, partition plate; 48, drainage plate; 49, air outlet; 401, closing plate; 402, bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The subject matter described herein will now be discussed with reference to example embodiments. It should be understood that the discussion of these embodiments is only to enable those skilled in the art to better understand and implement the subject matter described herein, and the functions and arrangements of the elements discussed may be changed without departing from the scope of protection of the contents of this specification. Each example may omit, replace or add various processes or components as needed. In addition, the features described relative to some examples may also be combined in other examples.

[0031] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a deep-sea aquaculture cage comprises: a cage floating board 11, and a plurality of wave-following energy storage mechanisms 2 arranged in different directions are provided on the side of the cage floating board 11 close to the sea surface;

[0032] The wave-following energy storage mechanism 2 includes a plurality of floating balls 22, a wave-making component and an air storage component. The plurality of floating balls 22 are connected in series through ropes, and each floating ball 22 corresponds to an air storage component. The air storage component includes a turbofan component 44. The turbofan component 44 is driven to rotate by the floating balls 22 following the ups and downs of the waves, and the air is pumped into the connected wave-making component.

[0033] The wave-making element includes two stamping chambers with different spatial volumes, namely stamping chamber 1 37 and stamping chamber 2 38. When the air pressure increases to a preset value, the two chambers release high-pressure gas at different instants to form a gas explosion, rushing toward the center of the net cage, causing the sea surface waves to float toward the center of the circle, and impacting the fish food to diffuse into the net.

[0034] A deep sea net 13 is arranged below the cage floating plate 11, and a plurality of supporting net posts 12 for supporting the deep sea net 13 are arranged inside the deep sea net 13, a cage bottom plate 14 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the plurality of supporting net posts 12, and a counterweight box 15 is fixedly arranged below the cage bottom plate 14.

[0035] The wave-following energy storage mechanism 2 also includes a wave-following box 21, which is fixedly connected to the cage floating plate 11, and a plurality of floating balls 22 connected in series are also fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wave-following box 21 by ropes. At the same time, the ropes of the floating balls 22 connected in series are in a relaxed state, and are used to rise and fall with the rise and fall of waves on the sea surface. The plurality of floating balls 22 are filled with liquid with a space less than one-half for counterweight.

[0036] A limit sleeve 23 is fixedly provided at the center position of the upper wall of each floating ball 22, a rotating ball 24 is rotatably provided inside the limit sleeve 23, and a lifting column 25 is fixedly provided above the rotating ball 24. The lifting column 25 floats up and down with the floating ball 22 through the rotating ball 24 and the limit sleeve 23.

[0037] The gas storage component also includes an energy storage cylinder 41, which is fixed on the upper wall of the wave box 21. An inner cylinder 43 is fixedly arranged inside the energy storage cylinder 41. A plurality of gas outlets 49 are provided at the bottom of the inner cylinder 43. A closing plate 401 is rotatably provided at the output end of the gas outlet 49. The space between the energy storage cylinder 41 and the inner cylinder 43 is divided into two independent spaces, namely a drainage chamber and an exhaust chamber. The output end of the exhaust chamber is connected to an air supply auxiliary pipe 42, and a plurality of drainage holes are provided in the drainage chamber.

[0038] A partition plate 47 is fixedly provided on the top of the inner tube 43, and a drain plate 48 is fixedly provided on the partition plate 47. The partition plate 47 and the drain plate 48 divide the top gap of the inner tube 43 into two spaces. Circular holes are also provided on the partition plate 47 and the drain plate 48 for the entry of air, and the space on one side of the drain plate 48 is communicated with the drainage chamber. A circular hole is also provided on the upper wall of the energy storage tube 41.

[0039] like Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the turbofan component 44 is arranged in the inner cylinder 43, a threaded column 46 is passed through the center of the turbofan component 44, and the threaded column 46 is threadedly connected to the turbofan component 44, a plurality of elastic bands 45 are fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the turbofan component 44, and one end of the elastic band 45 away from the turbofan component 44 is fixedly connected to the lower wall of the partition plate 47, a bearing 402 is rotatably arranged below the turbofan component 44, and the bearing 402 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting column 25.

[0040] The wave-making element also includes an energy spray box 31, and the jet end of the energy spray box 31 is directed toward the center of the cage floating plate 11, and a water-splashing plate 32 is rotatably provided at the jet end of the energy spray box 31, and a reset pull belt 34 is fixedly provided inside the water-splashing plate 32, and a winding wheel 35 is fixedly provided at one end of the reset pull belt 34 away from the water-splashing plate 32, and the reset pull belt 34 is wound around the winding wheel 35, and the winding wheel 35 is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the energy spray box 31.

[0041] like Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, an impact box 36 is fixedly installed inside the energy spray box 31, and the stamping chamber 1 37 and the stamping chamber 2 38 are both fixed in the impact box 36. The air inlet ends of the stamping chamber 1 37 and the stamping chamber 2 38 are provided with an air supply main pipe 33, and the air supply main pipe 33 is interconnected with the air supply auxiliary pipe 42. The air outlet end of the impact box 36 is provided with a trumpet-shaped external nozzle 302.

[0042] A sealing cover 301 is rotatably provided at the air outlet end of the stamping chamber 38, and a clamping head 303 is fixedly provided at one end of the sealing cover 301 away from the rotating shaft. A retraction groove 304 is provided on the side of the stamping chamber 38 close to the clamping head 303, and a blocking head 306 is movably provided in the retraction groove 304, and a spring 305 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the blocking head 306. The outer wall of the stamping chamber 38 is connected to an expansion airbag 39 which is interconnected with the stamping chamber 38, and a side groove 309 is provided at one end of the stamping chamber 38 close to the expansion airbag 39, and an arc-shaped spring piece 307 is fixedly provided in the side groove 309, a pull rope 308 is fixedly provided on the spring piece 307, and the other end of the pull rope 308 is fixedly connected to the blocking head 306.

[0043] First, when the staff dumps the fish food into the deep sea net 13, the fish food can only be dumped at the edge of the deep sea net 13;

[0044] As the sea surface fluctuates, a number of floating balls 22 fluctuate up and down with the waves. As long as there are waves on the sea surface, the floating balls 22 will fluctuate accordingly. Every time the floating balls 22 rise with the waves, they will push the lifting column 25, and the bearing 402 will be pushed by the lifting column 25. The bearing 402 applies a thrust to the turbofan component 44 upward, thereby driving the turbofan component 44 to rotate upward along the thread of the threaded column 46. The turbofan component 44 moves upward, and air passes through the partition plate 47 through a plurality of circular holes into the inner cylinder 43. At this time, the seawater entering from the circular hole will flow into the drainage chamber, and then be discharged through the hole, preventing the seawater from entering the inner cylinder 43.

[0045] When the floating ball 22 descends with the waves, the floating ball 22 pulls the lifting column 25 downward, and the lifting column 25 pulls the bearing 402 downward, and then the bearing 402 applies a downward pulling force to the turbofan member 44, so that the turbofan member 44 rotates downward. The turbofan member 44 rotates downward to blow air downward, so that the air enters the exhaust chamber from the plurality of air outlets 49, and then flows into the air supply main pipe 33 through the air supply auxiliary pipe 42, and finally gradually gathers into the stamping chamber 1 37 and the stamping chamber 2 38;

[0046] When the turbofan component 44 descends, the elastic band 45 is stretched and wound around the threaded column 46. When the turbofan component 44 ascends, the elastic band 45 can exert a pulling force. When the turbofan component 44 ascends, the plurality of closing plates 401 close the plurality of air outlets 49.

[0047] As the air pressure in the second punching chamber 38 gradually increases, part of the air in the second punching chamber 38 will flow into the expansion airbag 39, so that the expansion airbag 39 gradually expands. When the expansion airbag 39 expands to a preset volume, the expansion airbag 39 will squeeze into the side groove 309. As the spring piece 307 is squeezed, the pull rope 308 is subjected to tension. The pull rope 308 is S-shaped. The pull rope 308 pulls the blocking head 306 back into the retraction groove 304, instantly releasing the blocking of the clamp 303. At this time, the high-pressure gas in the second punching chamber 38 is instantly released, and the instantaneous release of the high-pressure gas forms a gas explosion, which is ejected from the outer nozzle 302, causing waves on the sea surface, diffusing the fish food into the deep-sea net 13, and preventing the fish food from floating out of the deep-sea net 13.

[0048] All structures of the punching chamber 1 37 are the same as those of the punching chamber 2 38, except for the different volumes. The instantaneous release of air pressure in the punching chamber 1 37 also plays the role of gas explosion. The gas explosion impact force of the punching chamber 1 37 is also small, but the frequency is fast.

[0049] When the water flapper 32 is impacted by the first punching chamber 37 and the second punching chamber 38, the water flapper 32 will rotate, and then the reeling force of the reeling wheel 35 on the resetting pull belt 34 will drive the water flapper 32 to quickly reset. When the water flapper 32 rotates out, it will lift up the sea water to play a role in wave generation. When the water flapper 32 is reset, it can press the sea water downward to promote the rapid diffusion of waves to the center of the circle.

[0050] After the sealing cover 301 is rotated out each time, the air pressure is released and the sealing cover 301 is reset under gravity.

[0051] Working steps of the present invention:

[0052] Step 1: Fish food dumping

[0053] The staff pours fish food to the edge of the deep sea net 13 to ensure that the fish food can be evenly distributed on the edge of the deep sea net 13, providing a basis for subsequent waves to spread the fish food.

[0054] Step 2: The floating ball 22 rises and falls with the waves

[0055] As the sea surface fluctuates, the floating ball 22 fluctuates up and down with the waves, pushing the lifting column 25 and the bearing 402, and then driving the turbofan component 44 to rotate. By utilizing the natural wave energy of the sea surface, the turbofan component 44 can rotate without an external power source, thereby achieving effective energy utilization.

[0056] Step 3: Turbofan 44 drives air flow

[0057] When the turbofan component 44 rotates, air is sent into the exhaust chamber through the air outlet 49, and then flows into the air supply main pipe 33 through the air supply auxiliary pipe 42, and finally converges into the ram chamber 1 37 and the ram chamber 2 38. The rotation of the turbofan component 44 not only realizes the effective collection of air, but also provides a power source for subsequent wave generation.

[0058] Step 4: Increase and release of pressure in the stamping chamber

[0059] As the air pressure in the punching chamber gradually increases, the expansion airbag 39 expands and squeezes the spring piece 307, and the pull rope 308 pulls the blocking head 306 back, instantly releasing the high-pressure gas to form a gas explosion. The gradual increase in air pressure and the instantaneous release achieve the effect of a gas explosion, providing a powerful power for wave making.

[0060] Step 5: Wave making and resetting of the water flapper 32

[0061] When the punching chamber releases high-pressure gas, it pushes the water-flapping plate 32 to rotate, and then the reeling force of the reeling wheel 35 causes the water-flapping plate 32 to quickly reset, thereby achieving wave generation. The rotation and resetting of the water-flapping plate 32 not only enhances the formation of waves, but also promotes the diffusion of waves toward the center of the circle, which helps to evenly distribute fish food.

[0062] Step 6: Reset the sealing cover 301

[0063] After each gas pressure release, the sealing cover 301 is reset under the action of gravity to prepare for the next gas explosion. The reset of the sealing cover 301 ensures the sealing of the stamping chamber and provides protection for the subsequent gas pressure increase and release.

[0064] The above describes an embodiment of the present embodiment, but the present embodiment is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of the present embodiment, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms, all of which are protected by the present embodiment.

Claims

1. A deep-sea aquaculture cage, characterized in that: include: A net cage floating plate (11), wherein the net cage floating plate (11) is provided with a plurality of wave-following energy storage mechanisms (2) arranged in different directions on a side close to the sea surface; The wave-following energy storage mechanism (2) comprises a plurality of floating balls (22), a wave-making element and an air storage element. The plurality of floating balls (22) are connected in series via ropes, and each floating ball (22) corresponds to an air storage element. The air storage element comprises a turbofan element (44). The turbofan element (44) is driven to rotate by the floating balls (22) following the fluctuations of the waves, and air is pumped into the connected wave-making element. The wave-making element comprises two punching chambers with different spatial volumes, namely punching chamber 1 (37) and punching chamber 2 (38). When the air pressure increases to a preset value, the two punching chambers release high-pressure gas at different instants to form a gas explosion, rushing towards the center of the net cage, causing the sea surface waves to float towards the center of the circle, and impacting the fish food to diffuse into the net.

2. A deep sea aquaculture cage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A deep sea net (13) is arranged below the cage floating plate (11), and a plurality of net supporting columns (12) for supporting the deep sea net (13) are arranged on the inner side of the deep sea net (13), a cage bottom plate (14) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the plurality of net supporting columns (12), and a counterweight box (15) is fixedly arranged below the cage bottom plate (14).

3. A deep sea aquaculture cage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wave-following energy storage mechanism (2) also includes a wave-following box (21), which is fixedly connected to the cage floating plate (11), and a plurality of floating balls (22) connected in series are also fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wave-following box (21) via ropes, and the ropes of the floating balls (22) connected in series are in a relaxed state, so as to rise and fall with the rise and fall of the waves on the sea surface, and a plurality of the floating balls (22) are filled with liquid with a space less than one-half for counterweight.

4. A deep sea aquaculture cage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting sleeve (23) is fixedly arranged at the center position of the upper wall of each floating ball (22), a rotating ball (24) is rotatably arranged inside the limiting sleeve (23), a lifting column (25) is fixedly arranged above the rotating ball (24), and the lifting column (25) floats up and down with the floating ball (22) through the rotating ball (24) and the limiting sleeve (23).

5. A deep sea aquaculture cage according to claim 4, characterized in that: The gas storage component also includes an energy storage cylinder (41), the energy storage cylinder (41) is fixed on the upper wall of the wave box (21), an inner cylinder (43) is fixedly arranged inside the energy storage cylinder (41), a plurality of gas outlets (49) are provided at the bottom of the inner cylinder (43), a closing plate (401) is rotatably provided at the output end of the gas outlet (49), the space between the energy storage cylinder (41) and the inner cylinder (43) is divided into two independent spaces, namely a drainage chamber and an exhaust chamber, the output end of the exhaust chamber is connected to an air supply auxiliary pipe (42), and the drainage chamber is provided with a plurality of drainage holes.

6. A deep sea aquaculture cage according to claim 5, characterized in that: A partition plate (47) is fixedly provided on the top of the inner cylinder (43), and a drainage plate (48) is fixedly provided on the partition plate (47). The partition plate (47) and the drainage plate (48) divide the top gap of the inner cylinder (43) into two spaces. The partition plate (47) and the drainage plate (48) are also provided with circular holes for air to enter, and a space on one side of the drainage plate (48) is communicated with the drainage chamber. The upper wall of the energy storage cylinder (41) is also provided with a circular hole.

7. A deep sea aquaculture cage according to claim 6, characterized in that: The turbofan component (44) is arranged in the inner tube (43), a threaded column (46) is passed through the center of the turbofan component (44), and the threaded column (46) is threadedly connected to the turbofan component (44), a plurality of elastic bands (45) are fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the turbofan component (44), and one end of the elastic band (45) away from the turbofan component (44) is fixedly connected to the lower wall of the partition plate (47), and a bearing (402) is rotatably arranged below the turbofan component (44), and the bearing (402) is fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting column (25).

8. A deep sea aquaculture cage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wave-making element also includes an energy spray box (31), and the jet end of the energy spray box (31) faces the center of the cage floating plate (11), and the jet end of the energy spray box (31) is rotatably provided with a water-flapping plate (32), and a reset pull belt (34) is fixedly provided inside the water-flapping plate (32), and a reel (35) is fixedly provided at one end of the reset pull belt (34) away from the water-flapping plate (32), and the reset pull belt (34) is wound around the reel (35), and the reel (35) is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the energy spray box (31).

9. A deep sea aquaculture cage according to claim 5, characterized in that: An impact box (36) is fixedly arranged inside the energy spray box (31), and the punching chamber 1 (37) and the punching chamber 2 (38) are both fixed in the impact box (36). An air supply main pipe (33) is arranged at the air inlet end of the punching chamber 1 (37) and the punching chamber 2 (38), and the air supply main pipe (33) is communicated with the air supply auxiliary pipe (42), and a trumpet-shaped external nozzle (302) is arranged at the air outlet end of the impact box (36).

10. A deep sea aquaculture cage according to claim 9, characterized in that: A sealing cover (301) is rotatably provided at the air outlet end of the second punching chamber (38), and a clamping head (303) is fixedly provided at one end of the sealing cover (301) away from the rotating shaft. A retraction groove (304) is provided on the side of the second punching chamber (38) close to the clamping head (303), and a blocking head (306) is movably provided in the retraction groove (304). A spring (305) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the blocking head (306). The outer wall of the second punching chamber (38) is connected to an expansion airbag (39) which is interconnected with the second punching chamber (38). A side groove (309) is provided at one end of the second punching chamber (38) close to the expansion airbag (39), and an arc-shaped spring sheet (307) is fixedly provided in the side groove (309). A pull rope (308) is fixedly provided on the spring sheet (307), and the other end of the pull rope (308) is fixedly connected to the blocking head (306).

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