Traditional Chinese medicine decocting system and method

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine decoction, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine decoction system and method. The traditional Chinese medicine decocting system comprises a medicine storage tank, a quantitative medicine taking assembly, a medicine taking channel, a decocting assembly and a quantitative filling assembly, a first electric control valve is arranged at a medicine outlet of the medicine storage tank, the quantitative medicine taking assembly is used for quantitatively taking medicine and delivering the medicine to the medicine taking channel, the output end of the medicine taking channel is communicated with the input end of the decocting assembly, and the output end of the medicine taking channel is communicated with the output end of the decocting assembly. A second electric control valve is arranged at the joint of the medicine taking channel and the decocting assembly, and the output end of the decocting assembly is communicated with the quantitative filling assembly. Medicine in the medicine storage tank falls into the quantitative medicine taking assembly through a first electric control valve at a medicine outlet of the medicine storage tank, the quantitative medicine taking assembly is used for quantitatively taking the medicine and delivering the medicine to the medicine taking channel, the medicine taking channel is used for delivering the medicine to the decocting assembly, and the decocting assembly is used for decocting the medicine. The decocted medicine is quantitatively filled through the quantitative filling assembly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of Chinese medicine decoction, and in particular to a Chinese medicine decoction system and method. Background Art

[0002] The Chinese medicine decoction machine has seven functions: pressure, micro-pressure, normal pressure, low-temperature extraction, extraction, concentration, and packaging. It can increase the effective ingredients of the Chinese medicine liquid, ensure that the easily decomposed and volatile components are not destroyed, ensure that the effective ingredients of the liquid medicine will not be lost, and extract volatile oils; reduce the unique bitterness of the Chinese medicine liquid. The Chinese medicine decoction machine can assist the staff to complete the decoction more easily, but relying on the Chinese medicine decoction machine alone is not enough to meet the needs of industrialized Chinese medicine decoction. Based on this, it is urgent to establish a Chinese medicine decoction system.

[0003] The Chinese invention patent with publication number CN114504502A discloses an automated decoction method, equipment and medium based on smart Chinese medicine. The process includes the following steps: generating a decoction process plan; scheduling the first decoction pot and the second decoction pot, and establishing information association; controlling the actions of the dispensing equipment and the water adding equipment; the transfer mechanism clamps the first decoction pot to the heating equipment for decoction, and the second decoction pot to the transfer waiting area; after the decoction is in place, the first decoction pot is moved to the slag pressing mechanism, the slag in the first decoction pot is squeezed and its inner barrel is assembled with the outer barrel of the second decoction pot; the transfer mechanism transfers the second decoction pot for a second decoction, and after the decoction is completed, the medicinal liquid in the first decoction pot is poured into the second decoction pot, and weighed on the slag separation and weighing mechanism until the weight meets the requirements.

[0004] The above-mentioned invention patent of an automated decoction method, equipment and medium based on smart Chinese medicine performs corresponding actions through a transfer mechanism and a slag pressing mechanism. The first decoction pot and the second decoction pot can be combined, thereby reducing the waste of Chinese medicinal materials. However, due to its complex structure and high operating energy consumption, it increases the overall operating cost, and the overall construction cost and operating cost are high. Summary of the invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a Chinese medicine decocting system and method, which can realize automatic medicine taking, automatic medicine weighing, automatic medicine decocting and quantitative filling of medicine liquid, save manpower, improve the decocting efficiency of Chinese medicine, have a high degree of automation and low construction cost.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A Chinese medicine decoction system comprises a medicine storage tank, a quantitative medicine dispensing component, a medicine dispensing channel, a decoction component and a quantitative filling component. A first electric-controlled valve is provided at the medicine outlet of the medicine storage tank. The quantitative medicine dispensing component is located directly below the medicine outlet of the medicine storage tank. The quantitative medicine dispensing component is used to quantitatively dispense medicine and deliver the medicine to the medicine dispensing channel. The output end of the medicine dispensing channel is connected to the input end of the decoction component. A second electric-controlled valve is provided at the connection between the medicine dispensing channel and the decoction component. The output end of the decoction component is connected to the quantitative filling component.

[0008] Furthermore, the quantitative medicine dispensing component includes a flipping device, a weighing sensor and a medicine box, the weighing sensor is installed on the top of the flipping device, the medicine box is installed on the top of the weighing sensor, and the flipping device is used to drive the medicine box to flip toward the medicine dispensing channel.

[0009] Furthermore, the flipping device includes a frame, a fixed column, a sliding rod, an electrically-controlled telescopic rod and a bearing seat. The top of the frame is provided with a groove for the sliding rod to move horizontally. The sliding rod is slidably arranged in the groove. The electrically-controlled telescopic rod is installed on the frame. The electrically-controlled telescopic rod is located below the sliding rod. The electrically-controlled telescopic rod and the sliding rod are drivingly connected. The fixed column is installed on the top of the frame. One end of the bearing seat is hinged to the frame. The other end of the bearing seat can be placed on the fixed column. Gears are arranged on both the left and right ends of the bearing seat. A rack meshing with the gear is arranged at the head end of the sliding rod corresponding to the gear.

[0010] Furthermore, the medicine storage tank includes a conventional medicine storage tank and a bag-packaged medicine storage tank, and the bag-packaged medicine storage tank contains unit bag-packaged medicine.

[0011] Furthermore, the medicine taking channel is provided with a bag-packaged medicine channel corresponding to the unit bag-packaged medicine.

[0012] Furthermore, the decoction component includes a Chinese medicine decoction machine, a medicine net bag, a temperature sensor, a liquid level sensor, a filter and a bubble machine, and the medicine net bag, temperature sensor, liquid level sensor, filter and bubble machine are all installed in the Chinese medicine decoction machine, the medicine net bag corresponds to the bag-packaged medicine channel, the medicine net bag is located above the bubble machine, the filter is located between the medicine net bag and the bubble machine, and the Chinese medicine decoction machine is also provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, and a third electrically controlled valve and a fourth electrically controlled valve are respectively provided at the water inlet and the water outlet, the water inlet is located above the medicine net bag, and the water outlet is located below the bubble machine.

[0013] Furthermore, the Chinese medicine decocting machine is also provided with an air outlet, the air outlet is located above the water inlet, and a fifth electric-controlled valve is provided at the air outlet.

[0014] Furthermore, the quantitative filling component includes a tank body, a film, an air blowing port, a liquid inlet, an air suction port and a liquid outlet. The film is arranged in the tank body, and the film divides the tank body evenly into a first chamber and a second chamber that are not connected to each other. The top of the tank body is respectively provided with an air blowing port and a liquid inlet, and the bottom of the tank body is correspondingly provided with an air suction port and a liquid outlet. The air blowing port is externally connected to an air blower, and the air suction port is externally connected to an air suction machine. The liquid inlet and the liquid outlet are both provided with one-way valves.

[0015] Furthermore, it also includes a scanning device and a controller, and the scanning device, the first electrically controlled valve, the second electrically controlled valve, the quantitative medicine taking component, the decoction component and the quantitative filling component are all electrically connected to the controller.

[0016] In a second aspect, the present invention further discloses a method for decocting Chinese medicine, which uses the above-mentioned Chinese medicine decocting system and further includes the following steps:

[0017] S1: The drugs to be used are pre-processed according to the properties of the drugs and placed in drug storage tanks for storage, and a quantitative drug dispensing component is provided directly below each drug storage tank;

[0018] S2: Place the prescription into a scanning device for scanning, obtain prescription data, which includes the type of medicine and dosage of each type of medicine, and upload the data to the controller;

[0019] S3: The first electrically controlled valve of the medicine storage tank corresponding to the medicine type in the prescription data is opened, and the medicine falls from the medicine storage tank into the quantitative medicine dispensing component, and the dropped medicine is weighed by the quantitative medicine dispensing component. When the medicine dosage reaches the set weight warning threshold, the first electrically controlled valve is slowly closed to slow down the speed of the medicine falling until the required medicine dosage is reached, and the first electrically controlled valve is closed;

[0020] S4: The quantitative medicine dispensing component flips over to deliver the weighed medicine into the medicine dispensing channel. At this time, the second electric control valve opens and the medicine falls into the decoction component.

[0021] S5: the second electric control valve is closed, the decoction component starts working, and the decoction of the medicine is completed by soaking and decoction;

[0022] S6: The decocted medicinal liquid flows from the decocting component into the quantitative filling component, and the final filling operation is completed through the quantitative filling component.

[0023] Beneficial effects of the invention: The invention discloses a Chinese medicine decoction system, which includes a medicine storage tank, a quantitative medicine dispensing component, a medicine dispensing channel, a decoction component and a quantitative filling component. A first electric control valve is provided at the medicine outlet of the medicine storage tank. The quantitative medicine dispensing component is located directly below the medicine outlet of the medicine storage tank. The quantitative medicine dispensing component is used to quantitatively dispensing medicine and delivering the medicine to the medicine dispensing channel. The output end of the medicine dispensing channel is connected to the input end of the decoction component. A second electric control valve is provided at the connection between the medicine dispensing channel and the decoction component. The output end of the decoction component is connected to the quantitative filling component. The medicine storage tank is used to store Chinese medicinal materials. The medicine in the medicine storage tank falls into the quantitative medicine dispensing component through the first electric control valve at the medicine outlet. The quantitative medicine dispensing component is used to quantitatively dispensing medicine and delivering the medicine to the medicine dispensing channel. The medicine dispensing channel is used to transport the medicine to the decoction component. The decoction component is used to decoct the medicine. The decoction-finished medicine is quantitatively filled through the quantitative filling component. At the same time, based on the above-mentioned Chinese medicine decoction system, the present invention also provides a Chinese medicine decoction method, which can automatically complete the decoction of Chinese medicinal materials by only scanning the prescription and obtaining the prescription data, with high decoction efficiency and labor saving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a flowchart of a Chinese medicine decocting system of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the medicine taking channel of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the quantitative medicine dispensing component of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the frying assembly of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the quantitative filling component of the present invention.

[0029] Explanation of the reference numerals: medicine storage tank 1, first electrically controlled valve 11, quantitative medicine dispensing component 2, turning device 21, frame 211, fixed column 212, sliding rod 213, electrically controlled telescopic rod 214, bearing seat 215, gear 216, rack 217, weighing sensor 22, medicine box 23, medicine dispensing channel 3, second electrically controlled valve 31, bag-packaged medicine channel 32, decoction component 4, Chinese medicine decoction machine 41, medicine net bag 42, temperature sensor 43, liquid level sensor 44, filter 45, bubble machine 46, water inlet 47, water outlet 48, air outlet 49, quantitative filling component 5, tank body 51, film 52, air blowing port 53, liquid inlet 54, air suction port 55, liquid outlet 56, first chamber 57, second chamber 58, scanning device 6. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided in order to enable a more thorough understanding of the present disclosure and to fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art.

[0031] It should be understood that the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific example embodiments and are not intended to be limiting. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms "one", "an" and "said" as used herein may also be meant to include plural forms. The terms "include", "comprise", "contain", and "have" are inclusive and therefore specify the existence of stated features, steps, operations, elements and / or parts, but do not exclude the existence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, parts and / or combinations thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein are not interpreted as necessarily requiring them to be performed in the specific order described or illustrated, unless the execution order is clearly indicated. It should also be understood that additional or alternative steps may be used.

[0032] Although the terms first, second, third, etc. can be used in the text to describe multiple elements, components, regions, layers and / or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and / or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms can only be used to distinguish an element, component, region, layer or section from another region, layer or section. Unless the context clearly indicates, terms such as "first", "second" and other numerical terms do not imply order or sequence when used in the text. Therefore, the first element, component, region, layer or section discussed below can be referred to as the second element, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teaching of the example embodiments.

[0033] For ease of description, spatial relative terms may be used in the text to describe the relationship of one element or feature relative to another element or feature as shown in the figure, such as "inside", "outside", "inner side", "outer side", "below", "below", "above", "above", etc. Such spatial relative terms include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figure. For example, if the device in the figure is turned over, the element described as "below other elements or features" or "below other elements or features" will then be oriented as "above other elements or features" or "above other elements or features". Therefore, the example term "below..." can include both upper and lower orientations. The device can be oriented otherwise (rotated 90 degrees or in other directions) and the spatial relative descriptors used in the text are interpreted accordingly.

[0034] Embodiment 1:

[0035] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the present embodiment provides a Chinese medicine decoction system, which includes a medicine storage tank 1, a quantitative medicine dispensing component 2, a medicine dispensing channel 3, a decoction component 4 and a quantitative filling component 5. A first electrically-controlled valve 11 is provided at the medicine outlet of the medicine storage tank 1, and the quantitative medicine dispensing component 2 is located directly below the medicine outlet of the medicine storage tank 1. The quantitative medicine dispensing component 2 is used for quantitatively dispensing medicine and delivering the medicine to the medicine dispensing channel 3. The output end of the medicine dispensing channel 3 is connected to the input end of the decoction component 4. A second electrically-controlled valve 31 is provided at the connection between the medicine dispensing channel 3 and the decoction component 4. The output end of the decoction component 4 is connected to the quantitative filling component 5. In actual use, the medicine storage tank 1 is used to store Chinese medicinal materials. When storing Chinese medicinal materials, pretreatment is required to reduce the volume of Chinese medicinal materials so that the Chinese medicinal materials can fall automatically from the medicine storage tank 1. At the same time, the medicine storage tank 1 is designed to be cylindrical at the upper part and conical at the lower part, which can ensure that the Chinese medicinal materials fall without dead ends and residues. The medicine in the medicine storage tank 1 falls into the quantitative medicine dispensing component 2 through the first electric control valve 11 at its medicine outlet. The quantitative medicine dispensing component 2 is used to quantitatively dispensing medicine and deliver the medicine to the medicine dispensing channel 3. The medicine dispensing channel 3 is used to transport the medicine to the decoction component 4. The decoction component 4 is used to decoct the medicine. After the decoction is completed, the medicine is quantitatively filled through the quantitative filling component 5. The medicine storage tank 1 and the quantitative medicine dispensing component 2 are arranged in a ring shape, which is convenient for the quantitative medicine dispensing component 2 to directly deliver the medicine to the medicine dispensing channel 3. The medicine dispensing channel 3 also adopts a channel that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom.

[0036] In this embodiment, the quantitative medicine dispensing component 2 includes a flipping device 21, a weighing sensor 22 and a medicine box 23. The weighing sensor 22 is installed on the top of the flipping device 21, and the medicine box 23 is installed on the top of the weighing sensor 22. The flipping device 21 is used to drive the medicine box 23 to flip toward the medicine dispensing channel 3. In actual use, the flipping device 21 is used to install the weighing sensor 22 and the medicine box 23, and drive the medicine box 23 to flip. The medicine box 23 is used to place medicines, and the weighing sensor 22 is used to weigh the medicines placed in the medicine box 23.

[0037] In this embodiment, the flip device 21 includes a frame 211, a fixed column 212, a sliding rod 213, an electrically controlled telescopic rod 214 and a bearing seat 215. The top of the frame 211 is provided with a groove for the sliding rod 213 to move horizontally. The sliding rod 213 is slidably arranged in the groove. The electrically controlled telescopic rod 214 is installed on the frame 211. The electrically controlled telescopic rod 214 is located below the sliding rod 213. The electrically controlled telescopic rod 214 and the sliding rod 213 are drivingly connected. The fixed column 212 is installed on the top of the frame 211. One end of the bearing seat 215 is hinged to the frame 211, and the other end of the bearing seat 215 can be placed on the fixed column 212. Gears 216 are arranged on both the left and right ends of the bearing seat 215. A rack 217 meshing with the gear 216 is arranged at the head end of the sliding rod 213 corresponding to the gear 216. In actual use, the frame 211 is used to install the connected devices, and the electric-controlled telescopic rod 214 is used to drive the sliding rod 213 to move horizontally. A rack 217 meshing with the gear 216 is provided through the head end of the sliding rod 213 corresponding to the gear 216. When the electric-controlled telescopic rod 214 drives the sliding rod 213 to move, the supporting seat 215 is flipped under the action of the gear 216, driving the medicine box 23 placed on the top of the supporting seat 215 to flip, and the medicine is put into the medicine taking channel 3.

[0038] In this embodiment, the medicine storage tank 1 includes a conventional medicine storage tank and a bag-packed medicine storage tank, and the bag-packed medicine storage tank contains unit bag-packed medicine. In actual use, the conventional medicine storage tank is used to directly store conventional medicines, and for special medicines (such as mineral medicines, medicines that are easy to float on the water surface), it is necessary to use a bag-packed medicine storage tank for storage. Due to the characteristics of special medicines (such as mineral medicines, medicines that are easy to float on the water surface), it is not suitable to be directly contacted with other conventional medicines for decoction or the medicine is easy to float on the water surface during the decoction process. It is necessary to use a special bag packaging, carry out leakage reduction design and bottom sinking design, set up unit bag-packed medicine, and facilitate the taking and weighing of special medicines.

[0039] In this embodiment, the medicine taking channel 3 is provided with a bag-packaged medicine channel 32 corresponding to the unit bag-packaged medicine. In actual use, the bag-packaged medicine channel 32 is dedicated to the unit bag-packaged medicine, and the unit bag-packaged medicine passes through the bag-packaged medicine channel 32 and directly falls into the medicine net bag 42.

[0040] In this embodiment, the decoction component 4 includes a Chinese medicine decoction machine 41, a medicine net bag 42, a temperature sensor 43, a liquid level sensor 44, a filter 45 and a bubble machine 46. The medicine net bag 42, the temperature sensor 43, the liquid level sensor 44, the filter 45 and the bubble machine 46 are all installed in the Chinese medicine decoction machine 41. The medicine net bag 42 is arranged corresponding to the cloth bag packaged medicine channel 32. The medicine net bag 42 is located above the bubble machine 46. The filter 45 is located between the medicine net bag 42 and the bubble machine 46. The Chinese medicine decoction machine 41 is also provided with a water inlet 47 and a water outlet 48. The third electric control valve and the fourth electric control valve are respectively arranged at the water inlet 47 and the water outlet 48. The water inlet 47 is located above the medicine net bag 42, and the water outlet 48 is located below the bubble machine 46. In actual use, the Chinese medicine decoction machine 41 is used to decoct medicines, the medicine net bag 42 is used to place unit cloth bag-packaged medicines, the temperature sensor 43 is used to monitor the temperature inside the Chinese medicine decoction machine 41, the liquid level sensor 44 is used to monitor the liquid level of the Chinese medicine decoction machine 41, the filter net 45 is used to separate the medicine from the medicine liquid, the bubble machine 46 is used to blow bubbles into the medicine liquid to accelerate the fusion speed of the medicine liquid, the water inlet 47 is used for water intake into the Chinese medicine decoction machine 41, and the water outlet 48 is used for the medicine liquid outlet of the Chinese medicine decoction machine 41.

[0041] In this embodiment, the Chinese medicine decoction machine 41 is further provided with an air outlet 49, which is located above the water inlet 47, and a fifth electric control valve is provided at the air outlet 49. In actual use, the air outlet 49 is used to exhaust air through the air outlet 49 during the decoction process of the medicine, and the fifth electric control valve is used to control the opening and closing of the air outlet 49.

[0042] In this embodiment, the quantitative filling component 5 includes a tank body 51, a film 52, an air blowing port 53, a liquid inlet 54, an air suction port 55 and a liquid outlet 56. The film 52 is arranged in the tank body 51, and the film 52 divides the tank body 51 evenly into a first chamber 57 and a second chamber 58 that are not connected to each other. The top of the tank body 51 is respectively provided with an air blowing port 53 and a liquid inlet 54, and the bottom of the tank body 51 is correspondingly provided with an air suction port 55 and a liquid outlet 56. The air blowing port 53 is externally connected to an air blower, and the air suction port 55 is externally connected to an air suction machine. The liquid inlet 54 and the liquid outlet 56 are both provided with a one-way valve. In actual use, the blower is turned on, the liquid inlet 54, the air suction port 55 and the liquid outlet 56 are closed, and air is blown from the air blow port 53 by the blower to make the film 52 close to the right inner wall of the tank body 51. The blower is then turned off and the air suction port is turned on. The film 52 moves to the left under the action of the air suction port. At this time, negative pressure is generated in the second chamber 58, the one-way valve at the liquid inlet 54 is opened, and the one-way valve at the liquid outlet 56 is closed, and the medicine flows into the tank body 51. The film 52 is close to the left inner wall of the tank body 51 under the action of the air suction port, and the medicine fills the tank body 51. The air suction port is turned off and the blower is started. The film 52 moves to the right under the action of the blower until it reaches the right inner wall of the tank body 51. At this time, outward pressure is generated in the second chamber 58, the one-way valve at the liquid inlet 54 is closed, and the one-way valve at the liquid outlet 56 is opened. The medicine flows out through the liquid outlet 56 for filling, and the cycle is repeated in sequence to achieve quantitative filling of the medicine.

[0043] In this embodiment, a scanning device 6 and a controller are also included. The scanning device 6, the first electrically controlled valve 11, the second electrically controlled valve 31, the quantitative medicine taking component 2, the decoction component 4 and the quantitative filling component 5 are all electrically connected to the controller. In actual use, the scanning device 6 is used to scan the prescription, obtain the prescription data, obtain the drug type and the drug dosage of the drug, and upload the prescription data to the controller, which is used to provide central control support.

[0044] Embodiment 2:

[0045] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, based on Example 1, the present invention provides a method for decocting Chinese medicine, comprising the following steps:

[0046] S1: Pre-treat the required drugs according to their properties and store them in the drug storage tank 1, and a quantitative drug dispensing component 2 is correspondingly provided directly below each drug storage tank 1;

[0047] S2: placing the prescription into the scanning device 6 for scanning, obtaining prescription data, which includes the types of medicines and dosages of various types of medicines, and uploading the data to the controller;

[0048] S3: The first electrically controlled valve 11 of the medicine storage tank 1 corresponding to the medicine type in the prescription data is opened, and the medicine falls from the medicine storage tank 1 into the quantitative medicine dispensing component 2. The quantitative medicine dispensing component 2 weighs the dropped medicine. When the amount of medicine reaches the set weight warning threshold, the first electrically controlled valve 11 slowly closes to slow down the speed of the medicine falling until the required amount of medicine is reached, and the first electrically controlled valve 11 is closed;

[0049] S4: The quantitative medicine dispensing component flips over to deliver the weighed medicine into the medicine dispensing channel 3. At this time, the second electric control valve 31 opens, and the medicine falls into the decoction component 4.

[0050] S5: the second electric control valve 31 is closed, and the decoction component 4 starts working, and the decoction of the medicine is completed by soaking and decoction;

[0051] S6: The decocted medicinal liquid flows from the decocting component 4 into the quantitative filling component 5, and the final filling operation is completed by the quantitative filling component 5.

[0052] In actual use, it is necessary to first build a Chinese medicine decoction system, and then the staff first puts the patient's prescription into the scanning device 6 for scanning, obtains the prescription data, and uploads the prescription data to the controller. The controller provides central control support, and the staff can debug and set the devices electrically connected to the controller by operating the controller. After the controller obtains the prescription data, its corresponding medicine storage tank 1 is opened, and the medicine falls into the quantitative medicine taking component 2 for weighing. After weighing, the medicine is delivered to the medicine taking channel 3 by flipping. The medicine slides in the medicine taking channel 3 and finally enters the decoction component 4 for decoction. When the patient needs to take it back for decoction, manual intervention is required at this time, and the taken medicine is directly taken from the decoction component 4. When the patient does not need to take it back for decoction, no manual intervention is required, and the decoction component 4 starts to work. Finally, the Chinese medicinal materials are quantitatively filled through the quantitative filling component 5 after decoction.

[0053] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs. The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solution of the present invention can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, which should be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention. The technology, shape, and structural parts not described in detail in the present invention are all well-known technologies.

[0054] The above embodiments are preferred implementation schemes of the present invention. In addition, other implementation schemes are also included. Any obvious replacement without departing from the concept of the present technical scheme is within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicine decocting system, characterized in that: The invention comprises a medicine storage tank (1), a quantitative medicine dispensing component (2), a medicine dispensing channel (3), a decoction component (4) and a quantitative filling component (5); a first electric control valve (11) is arranged at the medicine outlet of the medicine storage tank (1); the quantitative medicine dispensing component (2) is located directly below the medicine outlet of the medicine storage tank (1); the quantitative medicine dispensing component (2) is used to quantitatively dispensing medicine and deliver the medicine to the medicine dispensing channel (3); the output end of the medicine dispensing channel (3) is connected to the input end of the decoction component (4); a second electric control valve (31) is arranged at the connection between the medicine dispensing channel (3) and the decoction component (4); and the output end of the decoction component (4) is connected to the quantitative filling component (5).

2. A Chinese medicine decoction system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quantitative medicine dispensing component (2) comprises a flipping device (21), a weighing sensor (22) and a medicine box (23), wherein the weighing sensor (22) is mounted on the top of the flipping device (21), and the medicine box (23) is mounted on the top of the weighing sensor (22), and the flipping device (21) is used to drive the medicine box (23) to flip toward the medicine dispensing channel (3).

3. A Chinese medicine decoction system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The flip device (21) comprises a frame (211), a fixing column (212), a sliding rod (213), an electric-controlled telescopic rod (214) and a bearing seat (215); a groove for the sliding rod (213) to move horizontally is provided on the top of the frame (211); the sliding rod (213) is slidably arranged in the groove; the electric-controlled telescopic rod (214) is installed on the frame (211); the electric-controlled telescopic rod (214) is located below the sliding rod (213); the electric-controlled telescopic rod (214) The fixing column (212) is mounted on the top of the frame (211), one end of the bearing seat (215) is hinged to the frame (211), and the other end of the bearing seat (215) can be placed on the fixing column (212). Gears (216) are arranged on both the left and right ends of the bearing seat (215), and a rack (217) meshing with the gear (216) is arranged at the head end of the sliding rod (213) corresponding to the gear (216).

4. A Chinese medicine decoction system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The medicine storage tank (1) comprises a conventional medicine storage tank and a bag-packaged medicine storage tank, wherein a unit bag-packaged medicine is placed in the bag-packaged medicine storage tank.

5. A Chinese medicine decoction system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The medicine taking channel (3) is provided with a bag-packaged medicine channel (32) corresponding to the unit bag-packaged medicine.

6. A Chinese medicine decoction system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The decoction assembly (4) comprises a Chinese medicine decoction machine (41), a medicine net bag (42), a temperature sensor (43), a liquid level sensor (44), a filter net (45) and a bubble machine (46); the medicine net bag (42), the temperature sensor (43), the liquid level sensor (44), the filter net (45) and the bubble machine (46) are all installed in the Chinese medicine decoction machine (41); the medicine net bag (42) is arranged corresponding to the bag-packaged medicine channel (32 ... The bag (42) is located above the bubble machine (46), the filter screen (45) is located between the medicine net bag (42) and the bubble machine (46), the Chinese medicine decoction machine (41) is also provided with a water inlet (47) and a water outlet (48), a third electric control valve and a fourth electric control valve are respectively provided at the water inlet (47) and the water outlet (48), the water inlet (47) is located above the medicine net bag (42), and the water outlet (48) is located below the bubble machine (46).

7. A Chinese medicine decoction system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The Chinese medicine decoction machine (41) is also provided with an air outlet (49), the air outlet (49) is located above the water inlet (47), and a fifth electric control valve is provided at the air outlet (49).

8. A Chinese medicine decoction system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quantitative filling component (5) comprises a tank body (51), a film (52), an air blowing port (53), a liquid inlet (54), an air suction port (55) and a liquid outlet (56); the film (52) is arranged in the tank body (51); the film (52) divides the tank body (51) into a first chamber (57) and a second chamber (58) which are not connected to each other; the top of the tank body (51) is respectively provided with an air blowing port (53) and a liquid inlet (54); the bottom of the tank body (51) is correspondingly provided with an air suction port (55) and a liquid outlet (56); the air blowing port (53) is externally connected to an air blower; the air suction port (55) is externally connected to an air suction machine; and the liquid inlet (54) and the liquid outlet (56) are both provided with one-way valves.

9. A Chinese medicine decoction system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a scanning device (6) and a controller, wherein the scanning device (6), the first electrically controlled valve (11), the second electrically controlled valve (31), the quantitative medicine taking component (2), the decoction component (4) and the quantitative filling component (5) are all electrically connected to the controller.

10. A method for decocting Chinese medicine, using the Chinese medicine decocting system according to claims 1-9, characterized in that: The following steps are also included: S1: Pre-process the drugs to be used according to their properties and store them in drug storage tanks (1), and a quantitative drug dispensing component (2) is provided directly below each drug storage tank (1); S2: placing the prescription into the scanning device (6) for scanning, obtaining prescription data, which includes the types of drugs and dosages of various types of drugs, and uploading the data to the controller; S3: the first electrically controlled valve (11) of the medicine storage tank (1) corresponding to the medicine type in the prescription data is opened, and the medicine falls from the medicine storage tank (1) into the quantitative medicine dispensing component (2), and the dropped medicine is weighed by the quantitative medicine dispensing component (2). When the amount of medicine used reaches a set weight warning threshold, the first electrically controlled valve (11) is slowly closed to slow down the speed of the medicine falling, until the required amount of medicine is reached, and the first electrically controlled valve (11) is closed; S4: the quantitative medicine dispensing component (2) turns over to deliver the weighed medicine into the medicine dispensing channel (3), at which time the second electric control valve (31) opens and the medicine falls into the decoction component (4); S5: the second electric control valve (31) is closed, and the decoction component (4) starts working, and the decoction of the medicine is completed through soaking and decoction; S6: The decocted medicinal liquid flows from the decocting component (4) into the quantitative filling component (5), and the final filling operation is completed by the quantitative filling component (5).

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