A boiler pipe welding calibration device
By designing a boiler pipe welding calibration device, which utilizes support, clamping, and rotation functions, the alignment and stability issues during pipe welding were resolved, achieving efficient welding quality inspection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510063115.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-15
AI Technical Summary
During boiler pipe welding, it is difficult to achieve rapid alignment and stability at pipe joints, and the thickness of weld marks is inconvenient to judge, which affects welding efficiency and quality.
A boiler pipe welding calibration device was designed, including a workbench, auxiliary support, auxiliary detection mechanism, auxiliary calibration mechanism and auxiliary linkage mechanism. Through support, clamping and rotation functions, it can realize the rapid alignment of pipes and the detection of the circumferential path of welding points.
It enables rapid calibration and alignment during pipeline welding, improves welding stability and weld point quality inspection efficiency, and ensures welding quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN119635161B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of pipeline welding, and relates to a boiler pipeline welding calibration device. BACKGROUND
[0002] A boiler is an energy conversion device, which is used for heating water or other fluids to a certain parameter by using heat energy released by fuel combustion or other heat energy. In the production of boiler pipelines, welding equipment is needed to weld multiple groups of boiler pipelines in order to ensure the length of the boiler pipeline. A calibration device is needed for positioning during the welding of the boiler pipeline.
[0003] At present, during the welding of a boiler pipeline, it is necessary to ensure the neat butt joint of the pipeline connection during the welding process of the boiler pipeline, and to ensure the stability during the welding of the pipeline and the sealing of the welding point after the welding. However, in the connection of the boiler pipeline, in order to facilitate the welding between the pipelines, the ends of the pipelines to be connected are usually aligned and spliced. During the alignment and splicing process, it is difficult for workers to calibrate, which reduces the efficiency of welding. Meanwhile, the ground environment is uneven, which is not convenient for raising the pipeline. If a direct raising method is used, the calibration and alignment of the port splicing cannot be quickly realized. After the welding is completed, the welding mark is usually judged by observation or touch. However, it is not conducive to judging the thickness difference of the welding mark by observation or touch, so as to be not conducive to the calibration, analysis and detection of the metal pipe fitting. SUMMARY
[0004] The purpose of the present application is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, and to provide a boiler pipeline welding calibration device, which can quickly realize the auxiliary calibration and clamping alignment of the pipeline to be welded, and can perform the circular path line detection and analysis work of the welding point position.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present application discloses a boiler pipeline welding calibration device, which comprises a workbench, an auxiliary support, an auxiliary detection mechanism, two auxiliary calibration mechanisms and an auxiliary linkage mechanism arranged on the workbench. The auxiliary support, one auxiliary calibration mechanism, the auxiliary detection mechanism, the other auxiliary calibration mechanism and the auxiliary linkage mechanism are sequentially distributed.
[0006] Further, the middle part of the auxiliary support is provided with a through hole, and the auxiliary support mechanism is embedded on the bottom end face of the inner wall of the through hole.
[0007] Further, the auxiliary support mechanism comprises two anti-skid pieces, an adjusting rod, two auxiliary support plates and two auxiliary push blocks. The adjusting rod is rotationally arranged in the auxiliary support, and a rotating block is fixed to the end of the adjusting rod after penetrating out of the auxiliary support. The two auxiliary push blocks are threadedly sleeved on the adjusting rod, the anti-skid pieces are arranged on the auxiliary support plates, and the auxiliary support plates are rotationally embedded in the auxiliary support.
[0008] Further, the lower end of the auxiliary support plate is in the form of an inclined section.
[0009] Further, the upper end surface of the workbench is provided with two sliding grooves, a threaded rod is rotatably arranged in one sliding groove, and a guide rod is arranged in the other sliding groove, one end of the sliding seat is slidably embedded in one sliding groove, the other end of the sliding seat is slidably embedded in the other sliding groove, a fixed seat is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the sliding seat, a through groove is formed in the side surface of the fixed seat, and the fixed seat is located between the auxiliary detection mechanism and the other auxiliary calibration mechanism.
[0010] Further, the upper end surface of the workbench is provided with a top seat, and the auxiliary linkage mechanism comprises a rotating disc, a fixed disc, a bottom plate, a pressing plate, a rotating shaft, a movable rod, an outer plate and an electric telescopic rod.
[0011] The outer wall of the top seat is provided with an outer shell, a servo motor is embedded in the outer shell, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the rotating disc, a connecting hole is formed in the side surface of the top seat, the fixed disc is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the rotating disc, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the side of the fixed disc away from the rotating disc, the bottom plate is arranged at the lower end of the pressing plate, one end of the bottom plate is slidably embedded in the sliding groove, the other end of the bottom plate is connected with one end of the movable rod through the rotating shaft, the other end of the movable rod is connected with the outer plate, the outer plate is fixed to one end of the electric telescopic rod, and the other end of the electric telescopic rod is fixed to the center position of the side surface of the fixed disc.
[0012] Further, the auxiliary detection mechanism comprises an upper top block, a track plate, two mounting blocks, a driving rod, a pushing block, a rotating drum, a connecting block, a first linkage plate and a second linkage plate.
[0013] A connecting spring is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the upper top block, a track groove is formed in the track plate, the side surface of the track plate is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the sliding seat, the two mounting blocks are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the fixed seat, the end portion of the driving rod is rotatably arranged in the track plate, the pushing block is threadedly sleeved on the driving rod and slidably embedded in the track groove, the rotating drum is connected with the mounting blocks through the connecting block, the two ends of the rotating drum are sleeved with discs, the lower end of the first linkage plate is connected with the disc, the upper end of the first linkage plate is provided with a first roller shaft, the upper end of the second linkage plate is connected with the disc, and the lower end of the second linkage plate is provided with a second roller shaft.
[0014] Further, the outer side of the roller shaft is wrapped with a cloth with pigment.
[0015] Further, the auxiliary calibration mechanism comprises an auxiliary through cylinder, a base, a rotating ring, a linkage ring, a first mounting plate, a fixed rod, a third mounting plate, a second mounting plate, an outer rod, an inner block and a screw rod.
[0016] The base is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench, the rotating ring is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the auxiliary barrel, the rotating ring is rotatably sleeved in the linkage ring, the linkage ring is movably sleeved on the outer side of the auxiliary barrel, the auxiliary barrel is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the base, the first mounting plate is arranged on the outer side of the linkage ring, one end of the fixed rod is rotatably arranged in the first mounting plate through the first rotating rod, the other end of the fixed rod is rotatably arranged in the third mounting plate through the second rotating rod, the second mounting plate is arranged on the outer wall of the auxiliary barrel, the third mounting plate is rotatably arranged in the second mounting plate through the third rotating rod, the outer rod is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the third mounting plate, the inner block is vertically and slidably arranged in the outer rod, and the screw rod is threadedly sleeved on the upper end of the outer rod.
[0017] The boiler pipeline welding calibration device comprises a workbench, an auxiliary support, an auxiliary detection mechanism, two auxiliary calibration mechanisms and an auxiliary linkage mechanism arranged on the workbench.
[0018] The middle part of the auxiliary support is provided with a through hole, and the auxiliary supporting mechanism is embedded on the bottom end surface of the inner wall of the through hole.
[0019] The pipeline to be welded is passed through the through hole, the auxiliary calibration mechanism and the auxiliary detection mechanism, and is fixed in the auxiliary linkage mechanism, and the auxiliary supporting mechanism and the auxiliary linkage mechanism are used to realize the auxiliary support of the pipeline to be welded.
[0020] The boiler pipeline welding calibration device has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] In the operation of the boiler pipeline welding calibration device, the pipeline to be welded is passed through the auxiliary supporting mechanism, the auxiliary calibration mechanism and the auxiliary detection mechanism, and one end of the pipeline is fixed in the auxiliary linkage mechanism in the top seat, the auxiliary supporting mechanism and the auxiliary linkage mechanism are used to realize the auxiliary support of the pipeline to be welded, the auxiliary calibration mechanism can position and clamp the pipeline to be welded, the axial core position of the pipeline to be welded is leveled during the clamping process, the transverse horizontal position in the same axial core direction is realized, the splicing of the pipeline to be welded is completed, the rapid calibration and alignment during the welding process are ensured, and good stability is achieved.
[0022] The boiler pipeline welding calibration device passes the welding pipeline through the auxiliary detection mechanism, the auxiliary detection mechanism is displaced in the horizontal direction, the welding pipeline is quickly adjusted according to the welding point, the auxiliary detection mechanism is located outside the welding point, the servo motor and the auxiliary linkage mechanism are matched to realize the rotation operation of the welding pipeline, the auxiliary detection mechanism realizes the circular path drawing effect of the welding point during the rotation process, and the welding quality of the welding point of the welding pipeline is quickly analyzed according to the drawing path and the depth of the path. Attached Figure Description
[0023] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this specification, are used to provide a further understanding of the invention. The illustrative embodiments of the invention and their descriptions are used to explain the invention and do not constitute an undue limitation of the invention. In the drawings:
[0024] Figure 1 This is an isometric view of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a partial side-section structural diagram of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary detection mechanism 11 of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary calibration mechanism 14 of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary linkage mechanism 16 of the present invention.
[0031] Among them, 1 is the top seat, 2 is the worktable, 3 is the support leg, 4 is the threaded rod, 5 is the sliding seat, 6 is the sliding groove, 7 is the groove, 8 is the auxiliary support, 9 is the auxiliary support mechanism, 10 is the connecting spring, 11 is the auxiliary detection mechanism, 12 is the fixed seat, 13 is the through groove, 14 is the auxiliary calibration mechanism, 15 is the connecting hole, 16 is the auxiliary linkage mechanism, 17 is the outer shell, 18 is the servo motor, 19 is the through hole, 901 is the anti-slip plate, 902 is the adjusting rod, 903 is the auxiliary support plate, 904 is the auxiliary push block, 1101 is the first linkage plate, 1102 is the roller, 1103 is the disc, 1104 is the mounting block, 1105 is the second linkage plate, 1106 is the track groove, and 1107 is... Track plate, 1108 is the push block, 1109 is the top block, 11010 is the rotating cylinder, 11011 is the connecting block, 11012 is the drive rod, 1401 is the base, 1402 is the auxiliary through cylinder, 1403 is the rotating ring, 1404 is the linkage ring, 1405 is the first mounting plate, 1406 is the fixed rod, 1407 is the second mounting plate, 1408 is the third mounting plate, 1409 is the screw, 14010 is the outer rod, 14011 is the inner block, 1601 is the turntable, 1602 is the fixed plate, 1603 is the slide groove, 1604 is the base plate, 1605 is the extrusion plate, 1606 is the rotating shaft, 1607 is the movable rod, 1608 is the outer plate, and 1609 is the electric telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort belong to the scope of the present application.
[0033] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "comprising" and "including" indicate the presence of described features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but do not exclude one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or groups thereof.
[0034] It should also be understood that the terms used in the specification of the present application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present application. As used in the specification and the appended claims of the present application, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
[0035] It should be further understood that the term "and / or" used in the specification and the appended claims of the present application means any combination of one or more of the associated listed items and all possible combinations, and includes these combinations, for example, A and / or B can represent three cases of A alone, A and B together, and B alone. In addition, the character " / " in the present application generally represents an "or" relationship between the front and rear associated objects.
[0036] It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used in the embodiments of the present application to describe the preset ranges, etc., these preset ranges should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the preset ranges from each other. For example, the first preset range can also be referred to as the second preset range, and similarly, the second preset range can also be referred to as the first preset range, without departing from the scope of the embodiments of the present application.
[0037] Depending on the context, the word "if" as used herein can be interpreted to mean "when" or "while" or "in response to the determination" or "in response to the detection." Similarly, the phrase "if determined" or "if detecting (a stated condition or event)" can be interpreted to mean "when determined" or "in response to the determination" or "when detecting (a stated condition or event)" or "in response to the detection (a stated condition or event)," depending on the context.
[0038] In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the following will be combined with the drawings of the embodiments of the present application to make a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0039] Various structural schematic diagrams according to the disclosed embodiments of the present application are shown in the drawings. These diagrams are not drawn to scale, in which some details are enlarged for the purpose of clear expression, and some details can be omitted. The shapes of various regions, layers and their relative size and positional relationship shown in the drawings are only exemplary, and in actuality, there can be deviations due to manufacturing tolerances or technical limitations, and regions / layers with different shapes, sizes and relative positions can be additionally designed by those skilled in the art according to actual needs.
[0040] With reference to Figures 1 to 7 The boiler pipeline welding calibration device provided by the present application comprises a workbench 2, an auxiliary detection mechanism 11, two auxiliary calibration mechanisms 14 and an auxiliary linkage mechanism 16. An auxiliary support 8 is arranged on the upper end face of the workbench 2. A through hole 19 is arranged in the middle part of the auxiliary support 8. An auxiliary support mechanism 9 is embedded on the bottom end face of the inner wall of the through hole 19. The auxiliary support mechanism 9 comprises two anti-skid pieces 901, an adjusting rod 902, two auxiliary support plates 903 and two auxiliary push blocks 904. Two sliding grooves 6 are arranged on the upper end face of the workbench 2. A threaded rod 4 is rotatably arranged in one sliding groove 6. A guide rod is arranged in the other sliding groove 6. One end of a sliding seat 5 is slidingly embedded in one sliding groove 6. The other end of the sliding seat 5 is slidingly embedded in the other sliding groove 6. A fixing seat 12 is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the sliding seat 5. A through groove 13 is formed in the side face of the fixing seat 12. A top seat 1 is arranged on the upper end face of the workbench 2.
[0041] The auxiliary detection mechanism 11 comprises two first linkage plates 1101, four roller shafts 1102, four discs 1103, two mounting blocks 1104, two second linkage plates 1105, a track plate 1107, a pushing block 1108, an upper top block 1109, two rotating cylinders 11010, two connecting blocks 11011 and a driving rod 11012. The upper end surface of the upper top block 1109 is fixedly provided with a connecting spring 10. The track plate 1107 is provided with a track groove 1106. The side surface of the track plate 1107 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the sliding seat 5. The two mounting blocks 1104 are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the fixed seat 12.
[0042] The auxiliary calibration mechanism 14 comprises a base 1401, an auxiliary barrel 1402, a rotating ring 1403, a linkage ring 1404, six first mounting plates 1405, three fixed rods 1406, six second mounting plates 1407, three third mounting plates 1408, three screw rods 1409, three outer rods 14010 and three inner blocks 14011. The base 1401 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench 2. The rotating ring 1403 is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the auxiliary barrel 1402. The rotating ring 1403 is rotatably sleeved in the linkage ring 1404. The linkage ring 1404 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the auxiliary barrel 1402.
[0043] The auxiliary linkage mechanism 16 comprises a rotating disc 1601, a fixed disc 1602, four bottom plates 1604, four extrusion plates 1605, a plurality of rotating shafts 1606, a plurality of movable rods 1607, four outer plates 1608 and an electric telescopic rod 1609. The rotating disc 1601 is rotatably embedded in the top seat 1.
[0044] Specifically, in the embodiment, the outer wall of the top seat 1 is provided with an outer shell 17. The outer shell 17 is embedded with a servo motor 18. The output end of the servo motor 18 is fixedly connected with the rotating disc 1601. The side surface of the top seat 1 is provided with a connecting hole 15.
[0045] That is, when the servo motor 18 is started, the rotating disc 1601 is driven to rotate. The fixed disc 1602 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the rotating disc 1601. Four slide grooves 1603 are equidistantly and circumferentially arranged on the side of the fixed disc 1602 away from the rotating disc 1601. The bottom plate 1604 is fixedly arranged on the lower end of the extrusion plate 1605. One end of the bottom plate 1604 is slidably embedded in the slide groove 1603. The other end of the bottom plate 1604 is connected with one end of the movable rod 1607 through the rotating shaft 1606. The other end of the movable rod 1607 is rotatably connected with the outer plate 1608. The outer plate 1608 is fixedly arranged on one end of the electric telescopic rod 1609. The other end of the electric telescopic rod 1609 is fixedly arranged at the center position of the side surface of the fixed disc 1602.
[0046] It can be seen that the end of the pipe to be welded is located in the connecting hole 15 and passes through the auxiliary linkage mechanism 16. When auxiliary rotary driving of the pipe is required, the outer plate 1608 on the outside is moved by using the telescopic effect of the electric telescopic rod 1609. The outer plate 1608 moves the movable rod 1607 connected to the outer plate 1608 through the rotating shaft 1606. Since the other end of the movable rod 1607 is connected to the bottom plate 1604 and the bottom plate 1604 is slidingly embedded in the sliding groove 1603, the outer plate 1608 in motion will pull the movable rod 1607 to change the inclination angle, thereby pulling the bottom plate 1604 to slide in the sliding groove 1603, and changing the position of the extrusion plate 1605, thereby achieving expansion and contraction movement. When the expansion movement is in the expansion movement, the distance to the inner wall of the pipe is continuously reduced until the extrusion plate 1605 is extruded on the inner wall of the pipe. Finally, the fixed disc 1602 and the extrusion plate 1605 are driven to rotate by the servo motor 18.
[0047] Specifically, in the embodiment, one end of the threaded rod 4 is fixed with a rotating handle after penetrating through the outer wall of the workbench 2, the sliding seat 5 is in the shape of a Chinese character and two bent ends are respectively threadedly sleeved with the threaded rod 4 and slidingly sleeved with the guide rod, and the two sides of the lower end surface of the workbench 2 are both fixedly provided with the supporting legs 3. That is, in the use process, the sliding seat 5 is driven to move laterally by rotating the threaded rod 4, thereby realizing the linkage displacement of the fixing seat 12. At the same time, since the outer wall of the sliding seat 5 is provided with the groove 7, the connecting spring 10 is embedded in the groove 7, the side surface of the upper block 1109 is provided with the sliding block, the connecting spring 10 is located on the sliding block, and the sliding block is slidingly embedded in the groove 7, that is, the auxiliary detection mechanism 11 is synchronously driven to move laterally.
[0048] Since the end of the driving rod 11012 is rotatably arranged in the track plate 1107, the pushing block 1108 is threadedly sleeved on the driving rod 11012 and slidingly embedded in the track groove 1106, the rotating drum 11010 is connected to the mounting block 1104 through the connecting block 11011, both ends of the rotating drum 11010 are sleeved with the disc 1103, the lower end of the first linkage plate 1101 is connected with the disc 1103, the upper end of the first linkage plate 1101 is provided with the first roller shaft 1102, the upper end of the second linkage plate 1105 is connected with the disc 1103, the lower end of the second linkage plate 1105 is provided with the second roller shaft 1102, and the outer side of the roller shaft 1102 is wrapped with the cloth with pigment.
[0049] When the pipe to be welded is completed, the auxiliary detection mechanism 11 is moved to the outside of the welding point according to the position of the welding point, at which time the rotating drive rod 11012 drives the push block 1108 to displace, and the push block 1108 continuously generates extrusion thrust on the upper block 1109 during displacement. The upper block 1109 is continuously extruded against the connecting spring 10 and the roller shaft 1102 at the lower end of the second linkage plate 1105 on both sides during displacement, at which time the second linkage plate 1105 connected to the upper end of the disc 1103 is rotated outside the rotating cylinder 11010 under the extrusion force, and the first linkage plate 1101 at the upper end is connected to the disc 1103 to rotate synchronously. At this time, the first linkage plate 1101 continuously moves towards the outer wall of the pipe, realizing the contact between the roller shaft 1102 with pigment on the cloth installed at the upper end and the position of the pipe welding point. At this time, according to the effect of the pipe rotating drive by the servo motor 18, the roller shaft 1102 with pigment on the cloth continuously draws a circular path on the outside of the welding point, and finally the welding quality is quickly detected, analyzed and processed according to the circular path drawn on the outside.
[0050] Specifically, in the embodiment, the adjusting rod 902 is a bidirectional screw rod and is rotatably arranged in the auxiliary support 8. The end of the adjusting rod 902 is fixed with a rotating block after penetrating out of the auxiliary support 8. Two auxiliary push blocks 904 are threadedly sleeved on the adjusting rod 902. The anti-skid piece 901 is arranged on the auxiliary supporting plate 903, which is rotatably embedded in the auxiliary support 8. The lower end of the auxiliary supporting plate 903 is in an inclined section structure. When the pipe penetrates through the auxiliary support 8, the adjusting rod 902 is rotated, and the two auxiliary push blocks 904 are displaced to the sides. The auxiliary push blocks 904 continuously push and extrude the auxiliary supporting plate 903 at the lower end to rotate and move upwards during displacement. The anti-skid piece 901 at the upper end rotates and moves upwards with it. When the anti-skid piece 901 is attached to the lower end of the pipe to be welded, the auxiliary supporting effect is realized, the stability during welding is improved, and the auxiliary supporting adjustment is performed after the auxiliary calibration mechanism 14 completes the auxiliary calibration clamping work.
[0051] Specifically, in the embodiment, the auxiliary barrel 1402 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the base 1401, the first mounting plate 1405 is arranged outside the linkage ring 1404, one end of the fixed rod 1406 is rotatably arranged in the first mounting plate 1405 through the first rotating rod, the other end of the fixed rod 1406 is rotatably arranged in the third mounting plate 1408 through the second rotating rod, the second mounting plate 1407 is arranged on the outer wall of the auxiliary barrel 1402, the third mounting plate 1408 is rotatably arranged in the second mounting plate 1407 through the third rotating rod, the outer rod 14010 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the third mounting plate 1408, the inner block 14011 is vertically and slidingly arranged in the outer rod 14010, and the screw rod 1409 is threadedly connected to the upper end of the outer rod 14010 and rotatably connected to the inner block 14011.
[0052] In use, after the pipe to be welded passes through the auxiliary barrel 1402, part of the pipe body is located in the auxiliary barrel 1402, at this time, the rotating ring 1403 on the outer side is rotated to displace on the barrel body of the auxiliary barrel 1402, and the rotating ring 1403 displaces while the linkage ring 1404 displaces, the linkage ring 1404 constantly pushes the fixed rod 1406 to move in the displacement process, the fixed rod 1406 generates a pushing force on the third mounting plate 1408 in the movement process, so that the third mounting plate 1408 rotates on the inner side of the second mounting plate 1407, the third mounting plate 1408 drives the outer rod 14010 to rotate in the rotation process, and then drives the inner block 14011 to rotate, the inner block 14011 generates a central extrusion effect on the axial core position of the auxiliary barrel 1402 in the turning process, so that the positioning, calibration, extrusion and clamping effect of the pipe to be welded with the axial core of the auxiliary barrel 1402 as the center point is completed.
[0053] At the same time, the upper end of the inner block 14011 is rotatably connected to the screw rod 1409, and the inner block 14011 is vertically and slidingly arranged in the outer rod 14010, at this time, the position height of the screw rod 1409 in the outer rod 14010 is changed by rotating the screw rod 1409, so that the extension length of the inner block 14011 is changed, and the size of the clamping distance is changed, and because the lower end of the inner block 14011 is semicircular, the inner block 14011 can better adapt to the cylindrical pipe structure outer wall for clamping effect.
[0054] The specific use process of the present application is as follows:
[0055] When the device is used, one end of one pipe to be welded is installed in the top base 1, and the other pipe is connected with the other end of the pipe in port surface contact through the auxiliary base 8 and one of the auxiliary calibration mechanisms 14, and then the auxiliary calibration mechanism 14 is rotated to rotate the outer rotating ring 1403 to achieve the auxiliary calibration support effect, so that the two pipes are adjusted to the same horizontal height to achieve the auxiliary clamping support effect, then the auxiliary support mechanism 9 in the auxiliary base 8 is adjusted to achieve the auxiliary support effect on one end of one pipe, and the auxiliary linkage mechanism 16 is driven to achieve the positioning and extrusion support effect on the other end of the other pipe, so that the port alignment and splicing and auxiliary support effect of the two pipes are achieved; at this time, the pipes that have completed splicing and alignment can be welded, and after welding is completed, the welded pipe can be rotated by the servo motor 18, and the auxiliary detection mechanism 11 is clamped on the outer wall of the pipe welding point before the servo motor 18 is started, and the welded pipe rotates during the driving process of the servo motor 18, and the auxiliary detection mechanism 11 detects the circumferential path outside the welding point and draws a line during detection, so that the quality of welding can be quickly detected according to the depth of the line drawing path.
[0056] Other embodiments of the application will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the application disclosed herein. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with the true scope and spirit of the application being indicated by the following claims.
[0057] It is to be understood that the application is not limited to the precise construction hereinafter described and as shown in the attached drawings, and that various changes in form and detail can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application as defined in the following claims.
[0058] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the application, not any limitation on the application, any simple modification, change and equivalent structure change of the above embodiment according to the technical essence of the application are still within the protection scope of the technical scheme of the application.
Claims
1. A boiler pipe welding calibration device, characterized in that, It includes a workbench (2) and an auxiliary support (8), an auxiliary testing mechanism (11), two auxiliary calibration mechanisms (14) and an auxiliary linkage mechanism (16) set on the workbench (2), wherein the auxiliary support (8), one auxiliary calibration mechanism (14), the auxiliary testing mechanism (11), the other auxiliary calibration mechanism (14) and the auxiliary linkage mechanism (16) are distributed in sequence; The upper surface of the workbench (2) is provided with a top seat (1), and the auxiliary linkage mechanism (16) includes a turntable (1601), a fixed plate (1602), a base plate (1604), a pressing plate (1605), a rotating shaft (1606), a movable rod (1607), an outer plate (1608), and an electric telescopic rod (1609). A housing (17) is provided on the outer wall of the top base (1). A servo motor (18) is embedded inside the housing (17). The output end of the servo motor (18) is fixedly connected to the turntable (1601). A connection hole (15) is provided on the side of the top base (1). A fixed plate (1602) is fixedly set on the side of the turntable (1601). Several grooves (1603) are equally spaced along the circumferential direction on the side of the fixed plate (1602) away from the turntable (1601). A base plate (1604) is set on the... The lower end of the extrusion plate (1605) has one end of the base plate (1604) slidably embedded in the groove (1603), and the other end of the base plate (1604) is connected to one end of the movable rod (1607) through the rotating shaft (1606). The other end of the movable rod (1607) is axially connected to the outer plate (1608). The outer plate (1608) is fixed to one end of the electric telescopic rod (1609), and the other end of the electric telescopic rod (1609) is fixed at the center of the side of the fixed plate (1602). The auxiliary testing mechanism (11) includes an upper block (1109), a track plate (1107), two mounting blocks (1104), a drive rod (11012), a push block (1108), a rotating drum (11010), a connecting block (11011), a first linkage plate (1101), and a second linkage plate (1105). A connecting spring (10) is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the top block (1109). A track groove (1106) is opened on the track plate (1107). The side of the track plate (1107) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding seat (5). Both mounting blocks (1104) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed seat (12). The end of the drive rod (11012) is rotatably installed in the track plate (1107). The push block (1108) is threaded onto the drive rod (11012) and slides into the track groove. Inside (1106), the rotating drum (11010) is connected to the mounting block (1104) via the connecting block (11011). Both ends of the rotating drum (11010) are fitted with discs (1103). The lower end of the first linkage plate (1101) is connected to the disc (1103). The upper end of the first linkage plate (1101) is provided with the first roller (1102). The upper end of the second linkage plate (1105) is connected to the disc (1103). The lower end of the second linkage plate (1105) is provided with the second roller (1102). The outside of the roller (1102) is wrapped with a roll of cloth containing pigment; The auxiliary calibration mechanism (14) includes an auxiliary tube (1402), a base (1401), a rotating ring (1403), a linkage ring (1404), a first mounting plate (1405), a fixed rod (1406), a third mounting plate (1408), a second mounting plate (1407), an outer rod (14010), an inner block (14011), and a screw (1409). The base (1401) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the workbench (2). The rotating ring (1403) is threaded onto the outer wall of the auxiliary tube (1402). The rotating ring (1403) is rotatably mounted inside the linkage ring (1404). The linkage ring (1404) is movably mounted on the outer side of the auxiliary tube (1402). The auxiliary tube (1402) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base (1401). The first mounting plate (1405) is located on the outer side of the linkage ring (1404). One end of the fixing rod (1406) is rotatably mounted inside the first mounting plate (1405) via the first rotating rod. The other end of 406 is rotatably set inside the third mounting plate (1408) via the second rotating rod. The second mounting plate (1407) is set on the outer wall of the auxiliary tube (1402). The third mounting plate (1408) is rotatably set inside the second mounting plate (1407) via the third rotating rod. The outer rod (14010) is fixedly set on the outer wall of the third mounting plate (1408). The inner block (14011) is vertically slidably embedded inside the outer rod (14010). The screw (1409) is threadedly sleeved on the upper end of the outer rod (14010). The screw (1409) and the inner block (14011) are rotatably sleeved.
2. The boiler pipe welding calibration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, An auxiliary support (8) has a through hole (19) in the middle, and an auxiliary support mechanism (9) is embedded in the bottom surface of the inner wall of the through hole (19).
3. The boiler pipe welding calibration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The auxiliary support mechanism (9) includes two anti-slip plates (901), an adjusting rod (902), two auxiliary support plates (903) and two auxiliary push blocks (904). The adjusting rod (902) is rotatably disposed in the auxiliary support (8). The end of the adjusting rod (902) passes through the auxiliary support (8) and is fixed with a rotating block. The two auxiliary push blocks (904) are threaded onto the adjusting rod (902). The anti-slip plates (901) are disposed on the auxiliary support plates (903). The auxiliary support plates (903) are rotatably embedded in the auxiliary support (8).
4. The boiler pipe welding calibration device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The lower end of the auxiliary support plate (903) has an inclined cross-section structure.
5. The boiler pipe welding calibration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two sliding grooves (6) are provided on the upper surface of the workbench (2). A threaded rod (4) is rotatably provided in one sliding groove (6), and a guide rod is provided in the other sliding groove (6). One end of the sliding seat (5) is slidably embedded in one sliding groove (6), and the other end of the sliding seat (5) is slidably embedded in the other sliding groove (6). A fixed seat (12) is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the sliding seat (5). A through groove (13) is provided on the side of the fixed seat (12). The fixed seat (12) is located between the auxiliary detection mechanism (11) and another auxiliary calibration mechanism (14).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Machine vision detection device
CN116000495A
Auxiliary butt joint device for pipeline welding
CN118385868A