Intelligent driving control methods, systems, and vehicles based on controller fault detection
By comprehensively monitoring the status of the intelligent driving controller and its detection module, the problem of inaccurate status judgment caused by the influence of the detection device status in the existing technology is solved, realizing timely and effective control of the vehicle and ensuring driving safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411893486.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-20
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the fault detection of autonomous driving intelligent driving controllers fails to fully consider the impact of the detection device status on the detection results of the intelligent driving controller, resulting in inaccurate status judgment, inability to control the vehicle in a timely and effective manner, and potential safety hazards.
The intelligent driving controller detection module and monitoring detection module comprehensively detect the status of the intelligent driving controller and its various detection modules, including the power module, communication module, sensor serializer, storage module, performance computing unit and implementation computing unit, to ensure that the vehicle enters a safe state under abnormal conditions.
It enables comprehensive anomaly detection of intelligent driving systems, timely and accurate control of vehicles to enter a safe state, ensures driving safety, and prevents loss of control due to unexpected behavior.
Smart Images

Figure CN119636775B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of automotive technology, and in particular to an intelligent driving control method, system, and vehicle based on controller fault detection. Background Technology
[0002] The statements in this section are merely background information related to the present invention and do not necessarily constitute prior art.
[0003] With the continuous development of automotive electronics technology, automobiles are gradually becoming the primary means of transportation. Autonomous driving systems are being used more and more in vehicles, and consumers are increasingly expecting more from autonomous driving functions. At the same time, this also places higher demands on the safety of autonomous driving. When the driver activates the autonomous driving function, their control over the vehicle decreases. If a malfunction occurs in the autonomous driving controller and is not detected in time, the vehicle may exhibit unexpected behavior, leading to loss of control, injury, and even death. Therefore, as the core hub of the autonomous driving system, confirming the normal operating status of the autonomous driving controller is crucial.
[0004] Currently, various detection devices are set up to detect the status of the autonomous driving intelligent driving controller. When an abnormality is detected in the status of the autonomous driving intelligent driving controller, the vehicle is controlled to enter a safe driving state.
[0005] The current intelligent driving control method only considers whether the intelligent driving controller itself is in an abnormal state, without considering the impact of the detection device's state on the intelligent driving controller's detection results. This leads to inaccurate judgment of abnormal intelligent driving controller states, and consequently, it cannot achieve timely and effective control of the vehicle. Summary of the Invention
[0006] To address the aforementioned issues, this invention provides an intelligent driving control method, system, and vehicle based on controller fault detection. This method enables comprehensive detection of the status of the intelligent driving controller and various detection modules, thereby achieving timely and effective control of the intelligent driving vehicle and ensuring vehicle safety.
[0007] Firstly, an intelligent driving control method based on controller fault detection is provided, including:
[0008] During intelligent driving, the status of the intelligent driving controller is obtained through the intelligent driving controller detection module;
[0009] When the intelligent driving controller is in an abnormal state, it controls the vehicle to enter a safe driving state.
[0010] When the intelligent driving controller is in normal condition, the status of the intelligent driving controller detection module is monitored by the monitoring and detection module.
[0011] When the intelligent driving controller detects an abnormal state in the module, it controls the vehicle to enter a safe driving state.
[0012] When the intelligent driving controller detects the module's status is normal, the intelligent driving controller monitors the detection module's status.
[0013] When the monitoring and detection module is in an abnormal state, control the vehicle to enter a safe driving state.
[0014] Optionally, controlling the vehicle to enter a safe driving state can be achieved by controlling the vehicle to exit intelligent driving state or by controlling the vehicle to downgrade intelligent driving.
[0015] Optionally, the input and output signals of the detection module can be acquired;
[0016] When the output signal parameters meet the set requirements and the input signal and output signal are consistent, the detection module is considered to be in normal condition.
[0017] When the output signal parameters do not meet the set requirements, or when the input signal and output signal are inconsistent, the detection module is deemed to be in an abnormal state.
[0018] Optionally, the intelligent driving controller status obtained through the intelligent driving controller detection module includes: the status of the power module, communication module, sensor serializer, storage module, performance computing unit, and implementation computing unit in the intelligent driving controller.
[0019] Optionally, the intelligent driving controller is considered to be in normal status when the power module status, communication module status, sensor serializer status, storage module status, performance computing unit status, and implementation computing unit status are all normal.
[0020] Optionally, if one or more of the following states are abnormal: power module state, communication module state, sensor serializer state, storage module state, performance computing unit state, and implementation computing unit state, the intelligent driving controller state is determined to be abnormal.
[0021] Optionally, the power module status can be characterized by the connector voltage signal of the power module; the communication module status can be characterized by the CAN signal transmission and Ethernet signal transmission capabilities of the communication module; the sensor serializer status can be characterized by the signal deserialization and signal serialization functions; the storage module status can be characterized by the file reading and storage functions of the storage module; the performance computing unit status can be characterized by the video image processing operation function and target information monitoring and output function of the performance computing unit; and the real-time computing unit status can be characterized by the driving computing function and driving control function of the real-time computing unit.
[0022] Secondly, an intelligent driving control system based on controller fault detection is provided, including:
[0023] The intelligent driving controller detection module is used to acquire the functional status of the intelligent driving controller.
[0024] The monitoring and detection module is used to obtain the status of the intelligent driving controller detection module;
[0025] The intelligent driving controller is used to acquire the status of the monitoring and detection module, and when any one or more abnormal states occur in the various functional states of the intelligent driving controller, the status of the intelligent driving controller detection module, and the status of the monitoring and detection module, it controls the vehicle to enter a safe driving state.
[0026] Optionally, the intelligent driving controller detection module includes a power detection module, a communication detection module, a sensor serializer detection module, a storage detection module, a SOC detection module, and an MCU detection module;
[0027] The power detection module is used to obtain the status of the power module in the intelligent driving controller;
[0028] The communication detection module is used to obtain the status of the communication module in the intelligent driving controller;
[0029] The sensor serializer detection module is used to obtain the status of the sensor serializer in the intelligent driving controller.
[0030] The storage detection module is used to obtain the status of the storage module in the intelligent driving controller;
[0031] The SOC detection module is used to obtain the status of the performance computing unit in the intelligent driving controller.
[0032] The MCU detection module is used to obtain the status of the computing unit in the intelligent driving controller.
[0033] Optionally, both the intelligent driving controller detection module and the monitoring detection module are communicatively connected to the intelligent driving controller.
[0034] Thirdly, a vehicle is proposed, including the intelligent driving control system based on controller fault detection proposed in the second aspect.
[0035] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0036] This invention provides an intelligent driving control method, system, and vehicle based on controller fault detection. The method can detect the status of the intelligent driving controller through the intelligent driving controller detection module, and also monitor the status of the intelligent driving controller detection module and the monitoring detection module. This enables comprehensive detection of abnormal states in the intelligent driving system, timely and effective control of intelligent driving safety, and ensures vehicle driving safety. Attached Figure Description
[0037] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0038] Figure 1 The flowchart below illustrates an intelligent driving control method based on controller fault detection, as disclosed in an embodiment.
[0039] Figure 2 The diagram below shows the structural block diagram of an intelligent driving control system based on controller fault detection, as disclosed in the embodiment. Detailed Implementation
[0040] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0041] It should be noted that the following detailed descriptions are illustrative and intended to provide optional explanations for this application. Unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.
[0042] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.
[0043] The intelligent driving control method based on controller fault detection provided in this invention is applied to application scenarios where abnormalities are detected in the intelligent driving controller, thereby controlling the intelligent driving of the vehicle, and also applied to intelligent driving systems of intelligent driving vehicles, such as... Figure 2 As shown, the intelligent driving system includes a primary detection module, an intermediate detection module, and an intelligent driving controller.
[0044] The primary and intermediate detection modules are both connected to the intelligent driving controller, which is used to control the intelligent driving of the vehicle. The intelligent driving controller includes a power module, a communication module, a storage module, a sensor serializer, a performance computing unit (SOC), and a real-time computing unit (MCU).
[0045] The system comprises the following components: a power module for supplying power to the intelligent driving controller; a communication module for internal communication with the intelligent driving controller and other components; a storage module for storing data acquired by sensors; a sensor serializer for deserializing and serializing signals from sensors such as cameras and ultrasonic signals; a System-on-Chips (SoC) for processing video images acquired by sensors such as cameras and ultrasonic signals, detecting target information, and outputting it; and a Microcontroller (MCU) for performing driving calculations based on the target information detected by the SoC, determining a driving control scheme, and then controlling the vehicle according to the driving control scheme.
[0046] The primary detection module is used to acquire the functional status of each function of the intelligent driving controller;
[0047] The intermediate detection module is used to obtain the status of the primary detection module;
[0048] The intelligent driving controller is used to acquire the status of the intermediate detection module and control the vehicle to enter a safe driving state when any one or more abnormal states occur in the various functional states of the intelligent driving controller, the status of the primary detection module, and the status of the intermediate detection module.
[0049] The intelligent driving control method based on controller fault detection provided in the embodiments of this application will be described in detail.
[0050] The intelligent driving control method based on controller fault detection provided in this application embodiment, such as... Figure 1 As shown, it includes:
[0051] During intelligent driving, the status of the intelligent driving controller is obtained through the intelligent driving controller detection module;
[0052] When the intelligent driving controller is in an abnormal state, it controls the vehicle to enter a safe driving state.
[0053] When the intelligent driving controller is in normal condition, the status of the intelligent driving controller detection module is monitored by the monitoring and detection module.
[0054] When the intelligent driving controller detects an abnormal state in the module, it controls the vehicle to enter a safe driving state.
[0055] When the intelligent driving controller detects the module's status is normal, the intelligent driving controller monitors the detection module's status.
[0056] When the monitoring and detection module is in an abnormal state, control the vehicle to enter a safe driving state.
[0057] Among them, controlling the vehicle to enter a safe driving state means controlling the vehicle to exit the intelligent driving state or controlling the vehicle to downgrade its intelligent driving.
[0058] In summary, the intelligent driving control method based on controller fault detection provided in this application can achieve comprehensive anomaly detection of the intelligent driving controller and various detection modules in the intelligent driving system, thereby enabling timely and accurate detection of anomalies in the intelligent driving system, and then controlling the vehicle based on the detected anomalies to ensure vehicle driving safety.
[0059] The monitoring of the status of the intelligent driving controller detection module and the monitoring detection module in this embodiment can be performed in the following way: acquiring the input signals and output signals of the detection module;
[0060] When the output signal parameters meet the set requirements and the input signal and output signal are consistent, the detection module is considered to be in normal condition.
[0061] When the output signal parameters do not meet the set requirements, or when the input signal and output signal are inconsistent, the detection module is deemed to be in an abnormal state.
[0062] The intelligent driving controller status obtained by the intelligent driving controller detection module in this embodiment includes: the power module status, communication module status, sensor serializer status, storage module status, performance computing unit status, and execution computing unit status in the intelligent driving controller.
[0063] Specifically, when the power module status, communication module status, sensor serializer status, storage module status, performance computing unit status, and implementation computing unit status are all normal, the intelligent driving controller is determined to be in normal status.
[0064] When one or more of the following states are abnormal: power module state, communication module state, sensor serializer state, storage module state, performance computing unit state, and implementation computing unit state, the intelligent driving controller is determined to be in an abnormal state.
[0065] In this embodiment, the power module status is characterized by the connector voltage signal of the power module; the communication module status is characterized by the CAN signal transmission and Ethernet signal transmission capabilities of the communication module; the sensor serializer status is characterized by the signal deserialization and signal serialization functions; the storage module status is characterized by the file reading and storage functions of the storage module; the performance computing unit status is characterized by the video image processing operation function and target information monitoring and output function of the performance computing unit; and the real-time computing unit status is characterized by the driving computing function and driving control function of the real-time computing unit.
[0066] When the connector voltage signal of the power module is abnormal, the power module is determined to be in an abnormal state; when the CAN signal transmission and Ethernet signal transmission capabilities of the communication module are abnormal, the communication module is determined to be in an abnormal state; when the signal deserialization and signal serialization functions of the sensor are abnormal, the sensor serializer is determined to be in an abnormal state; when the file reading and storage functions of the storage module are abnormal, the storage module is determined to be in an abnormal state; when the video image processing operation function and target information monitoring and output function of the performance computing unit are abnormal, the performance computing unit is determined to be in an abnormal state; when the driving computing function and driving control function of the real-time computing unit are abnormal, the real-time computing unit is determined to be in an abnormal state.
[0067] In this embodiment of the application, when an abnormality is detected in the intelligent driving controller or various detection modules, in addition to controlling the vehicle to enter a safe driving state, a fault signal is also issued to remind the driver.
[0068] Specifically, the intelligent driving control method based on controller fault detection provided in this application embodiment includes the following steps: After the intelligent driving system is activated, during normal operation of the intelligent driving system, an independent power detection module detects the connector voltage signal of the power module in the intelligent driving controller. When the connector voltage signal of the power module is abnormal, a fault signal is issued and the vehicle is controlled to enter a safe driving state. An independent communication detection module detects the signal transmission capability of the CAN signal transmission level and Ethernet transmission capability of the communication module in the intelligent driving controller. When the signal transmission capability of the CAN signal transmission level and Ethernet transmission capability is abnormal, a fault signal is issued and the vehicle is controlled to enter a safe driving state. An independent serializer detection module detects the signal deserialization and signal serialization functions of sensors such as cameras and ultrasonic signals in the intelligent driving controller. When the signal deserialization and signal serialization functions are abnormal, a fault signal is issued and the vehicle is controlled to enter a safe driving state. An independent storage detection module detects the read and store functions of the SOC storage files in the intelligent driving controller. When the read and store functions are abnormal, a fault signal is issued and the vehicle is controlled to enter a safe driving state. An independent SOC detection module monitors the video image processing and target information detection and output functions of the Performance Computing Unit (SOC) in the intelligent driving controller. When any of these functions malfunctions, a fault signal is issued, and the vehicle is controlled to enter a safe driving state. Similarly, an independent MCU detection module monitors the driving calculation and control functions of the Real-Time Computing Unit (MCU) in the intelligent driving controller. When either function malfunctions, a fault signal is issued, and the vehicle is controlled to enter a safe driving state. Because these six independent detection modules may malfunction and fail to issue corresponding fault signals, an independent monitoring detection module monitors them. When any of these six modules malfunctions, a fault signal is issued, and the vehicle is controlled to enter a safe driving state. This independent monitoring detection module is also monitored by the intelligent driving controller. When this module malfunctions, a fault signal is issued, and the vehicle is controlled to enter a safe driving state. This creates a loop to ensure vehicle driving safety.
[0069] This application also provides an intelligent driving control system based on controller fault detection, including:
[0070] The intelligent driving controller detection module is used to acquire the functional status of the intelligent driving controller.
[0071] The monitoring and detection module is used to obtain the status of the intelligent driving controller detection module;
[0072] The intelligent driving controller is used to acquire the status of the monitoring and detection module, and when any one or more abnormal states occur in the various functional states of the intelligent driving controller, the status of the intelligent driving controller detection module, and the status of the monitoring and detection module, it controls the vehicle to enter a safe driving state.
[0073] Optionally, the intelligent driving controller detection module includes a power detection module, a communication detection module, a sensor serializer detection module, a storage detection module, a SOC detection module, and an MCU detection module;
[0074] The power detection module is used to obtain the status of the power module in the intelligent driving controller;
[0075] The communication detection module is used to obtain the status of the communication module in the intelligent driving controller;
[0076] The sensor serializer detection module is used to obtain the status of the sensor serializer in the intelligent driving controller.
[0077] The storage detection module is used to obtain the status of the storage module in the intelligent driving controller;
[0078] The SOC detection module is used to obtain the status of the performance computing unit in the intelligent driving controller.
[0079] The MCU detection module is used to obtain the status of the computing unit in the intelligent driving controller.
[0080] Optionally, both the intelligent driving controller detection module and the monitoring detection module are communicatively connected to the intelligent driving controller.
[0081] This application also provides a vehicle, including the intelligent driving control system based on controller fault detection proposed in this application.
[0082] Those skilled in the art will clearly understand that, for the sake of convenience and brevity, the specific working processes of the systems and vehicles described above can be referred to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
[0083] While the specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, this is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that various modifications or variations that can be made by those skilled in the art without creative effort based on the technical solutions of the present invention are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An intelligent driving control method based on controller fault detection, characterized in that, include: During intelligent driving, the status of the intelligent driving controller is obtained through the intelligent driving controller detection module; The status of the intelligent driving controller includes: the status of the power module, communication module, sensor serializer, storage module, performance computing unit, and execution computing unit. When one or more of the following states are abnormal: power module state, communication module state, sensor serializer state, storage module state, performance computing unit state, and implementation computing unit state, the intelligent driving controller is determined to be in an abnormal state. When the intelligent driving controller is in an abnormal state, it controls the vehicle to enter a safe driving state. When the intelligent driving controller is in normal condition, the status of the intelligent driving controller detection module is monitored by the monitoring and detection module. When the intelligent driving controller detects an abnormal state in the module, it controls the vehicle to enter a safe driving state. When the intelligent driving controller detects the module's status is normal, the intelligent driving controller monitors the detection module's status. When the monitoring and detection module is in an abnormal state, control the vehicle to enter a safe driving state.
2. The intelligent driving control method based on controller fault detection as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Controlling the vehicle to enter a safe driving state means controlling the vehicle to exit intelligent driving state or controlling the vehicle's intelligent driving to downgrade.
3. The intelligent driving control method based on controller fault detection as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Acquire the input and output signals of the monitoring and detection module and the intelligent driving controller detection module; When the output signal parameters meet the set requirements and the input signal and output signal are consistent, the monitoring and detection module and the intelligent driving controller detection module are determined to be in normal condition. When the output signal parameters do not meet the set requirements, or when the input signal and output signal are inconsistent, the monitoring and detection module and the intelligent driving controller detection module are determined to be in abnormal condition.
4. The intelligent driving control method based on controller fault detection as described in claim 1, characterized in that, When the status of the power module, communication module, sensor serializer, storage module, performance computing unit, and implementation computing unit are all normal, the intelligent driving controller is considered to be in normal status.
5. The intelligent driving control method based on controller fault detection as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The power module status is characterized by the connector voltage signal of the power module; the communication module status is characterized by the CAN signal transmission and Ethernet signal transmission capabilities of the communication module; the sensor serializer status is characterized by the signal deserialization and signal serialization functions; the storage module status is characterized by the file reading and storage functions of the storage module; and the performance computing unit status is characterized by the video image processing operation function and the target information monitoring and output function of the performance computing unit. The status of the real-time computing unit is characterized by its driving calculation and driving control functions.
6. An intelligent driving control system based on controller fault detection, characterized in that, include: The intelligent driving controller detection module is used to obtain the status of the intelligent driving controller; The status of the intelligent driving controller includes: the status of the power module, communication module, sensor serializer, storage module, performance computing unit, and implementation computing unit. When one or more of these statuses are abnormal, the intelligent driving controller is deemed to be in an abnormal state. The monitoring and detection module is used to obtain the status of the intelligent driving controller detection module; The intelligent driving controller is used to acquire the status of the monitoring and detection module, and to control the vehicle to enter a safe driving state when any one or more of the intelligent driving controller status, intelligent driving controller detection module status and monitoring and detection module status are abnormal.
7. The intelligent driving control system based on controller fault detection as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The intelligent driving controller testing module includes a power supply testing module, a communication testing module, a sensor serializer testing module, a storage testing module, a SOC testing module, and an MCU testing module; The power detection module is used to obtain the status of the power module in the intelligent driving controller; The communication detection module is used to obtain the status of the communication module in the intelligent driving controller; The sensor serializer detection module is used to obtain the status of the sensor serializer in the intelligent driving controller. The storage detection module is used to obtain the status of the storage module in the intelligent driving controller; The SOC detection module is used to obtain the status of the performance computing unit in the intelligent driving controller. The MCU detection module is used to obtain the status of the computing unit in the intelligent driving controller.
8. A vehicle comprising the intelligent driving control system based on controller fault detection as described in any one of claims 6-7.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
System for controlling vehicle based on state of controller and system for controlling vehicle based on communication state
US20230234606A1
Autonomous driving control system and vehicle
WO2023093536A1