River channel assembly type slope protection structure

By designing a river prefabricated slope protection structure that can be switched in planting state, using the combination of regular hexagonal prism stones and planting pots, the problem of damage to the protective effect of existing slope protection when planting flowers and plants is solved, and high-strength compressive resistance and planting function are achieved.

CN119640737APending Publication Date: 2025-03-18CHINA MCC5 GROUP CORP LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411914067.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-24
Publication Date
2025-03-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing river slope protection needs to reserve vacant spaces when planting flowers and plants, which affects the protection effect of the river, or has a low protection strength.

Method used

A river-based slope protection structure is designed, using regular hexagonal prism-shaped stones as the base body, and assembly grooves and assembly blocks are provided on the base body. The planting pot is installed on the base body through perforation and limit grooves, so as to achieve the switching between planting and non-planting states.

Benefits of technology

This structure maintains high-strength compressive resistance in both planting flowers and plants without planting flowers and plants. It can not only consolidate the soil, but also does not affect the protection effect of slope protection, and occupies a small space during transportation, making it easy to transport.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a river channel assembly type slope protection structure which comprises a base body and planting pots. The base body is a regular hexagonal prism-shaped stone block, assembling grooves are formed in three side faces, arranged at intervals, of the base body, and assembling blocks matched with the assembling grooves are fixedly connected to the other three side faces, arranged at intervals, of the base body. The edge of the top of the planting pot is connected with at least two limiting plates, a penetrating hole matched with the planting pot is formed in the base body in a penetrating mode, a limiting groove extending from the top of the base body to the lower portion of the base body is formed in the side wall of the penetrating hole, the limiting groove is matched with the limiting plates, the bottom of the planting pot penetrates through the base body through the penetrating hole, and the bottom of the planting pot penetrates through the base body through the limiting plates. The top of the planting pot is clamped in the through hole through the limiting plate and the limiting groove. By arranging the planting pots, the slope protection structure can be switched between the state of planting flowers and plants and the state of not planting the flowers and plants, high-strength pressure resistance can be always kept in the two states, and the situation that the firmness of the device is sacrificed due to the fact that the flowers and plants need to be planted is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of building construction, and in particular relates to a river channel assembled slope protection structure. Background Art

[0002] The commonly used assembled river slope protection needs to be installed by assembling the devices together during laying, and the commonly used slope protection only has the function of protecting the river channel when in use. If it is necessary to plant flowers and plants on the river channel to consolidate the soil, it is necessary to reserve planting gaps for planting. However, the reserved gaps will affect the protective effect of the slope protection on the river channel. Although the commonly used hollow slope protection can plant flowers and plants, its protective strength is low. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a slope protection structure that can plant flowers and plants and consolidate the soil without affecting the protection of the river channel. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the problem that the commonly used slope protection needs to reserve space when planting flowers and plants, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0004] A river channel assembled slope protection structure, comprising: a base and a planting pot;

[0005] The base is a regular hexagonal prism-shaped stone block, and three spaced-apart sides of the base are provided with assembly grooves, and the other three spaced-apart sides of the base are fixedly connected with assembly blocks adapted to the assembly grooves;

[0006] At least two limit plates are connected to the top edge of the planting pot, a through hole matching the planting pot is penetrated through the base, and the side wall of the through hole is provided with a limit groove extending from the top of the base to the lower part of the base, the limit groove is matched with the limit plate, the bottom of the planting pot passes through the base from the through hole, and the top of the planting pot is clamped in the through hole through the limit plate and the limit groove.

[0007] In some embodiments, the assembly groove is an isosceles triangular prism-shaped groove, and the assembly block is an isosceles triangular prism-shaped block.

[0008] In some embodiments, the through-holes are round holes, and the planting pots are round pots.

[0009] In some of the embodiments, a plurality of drain grooves are evenly arranged on the side wall of the planting pot.

[0010] In some of the embodiments, the drain groove is rectangular.

[0011] In some of the embodiments, two limiting plates are symmetrically arranged on the top of the planting pot, and one end of the limiting plate is clamped on the planting pot.

[0012] In some embodiments, a fixing column is fixedly provided at the bottom of the base, and a slot matched with the fixing column is opened at the top of the base.

[0013] In some of the embodiments, the fixing post is cylindrical, and four fixing posts arranged in a circular array are disposed at the bottom of the base, and four fixing posts arranged in a circular array are opened at the top of the base.

[0014] In some of the embodiments, a rectangular groove is formed on the top of the base, and the rectangular grooves are arranged in a linear array on the top of the base.

[0015] In some embodiments, the top of the limiting plate is flush with the top of the planting pot, and the height of the limiting groove is the same as the height of the planting pot.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. By providing a planting pot that can be snapped onto the base, the slope protection structure can be switched between a state of planting flowers and plants and a state of not planting flowers and plants. In these two states, the present solution can always maintain high-strength compressive resistance, and will not sacrifice the firmness of the slope protection structure due to the need to plant flowers and plants. Therefore, the present structure can achieve high-strength compressive resistance and can plant flowers and plants to consolidate the soil.

[0018] 2. By setting the fixed column and the slot, the space occupied by the transport device can be effectively reduced, thereby achieving the advantage of occupying a small space and being convenient for transportation. By setting a rectangular groove on the top of the base, the anti-slip property of the base can be improved, thereby preventing pedestrians from slipping when walking on the base. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The present invention and its features, appearance and advantages will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings. The same reference numerals indicate the same parts in all the drawings. The drawings are not drawn to scale, and emphasis is placed on illustrating the subject matter of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a river channel assembled slope protection structure in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a bottom stereoscopic diagram of the river channel assembled slope protection structure in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 A top view of the river channel assembled slope protection structure in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 This is an exploded schematic diagram of a planting pot and a base in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a bottom view of the river channel assembled slope protection structure in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] In the figure: 20, base; 21, assembly groove; 22, assembly block; 23, fixing column; 24, slot; 30, through hole; 31, limit groove; 32, planting pot; 33, drain groove; 34, limit plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the present invention discloses an assembled river slope protection structure. Specifically, the slope protection structure includes: a base 20 and a planting pot 32. The base 20 is a regular hexagonal prism-shaped stone. The three side surfaces of the base 20 are provided with assembly grooves 21 at intervals. The other three side surfaces are fixedly connected with assembly blocks 22 adapted to the assembly grooves 21. The assembly grooves 21 are isosceles triangle-shaped grooves. The assembly blocks 22 are isosceles triangle-shaped blocks, and the assembly grooves 21 can adapt to the size of the assembly blocks 22. The top edge of the planting pot 32 is symmetrically connected with two limiting plates 34, and the top of the limiting plates 34 is flush with the top of the planting pot 32. The base 20 is penetrated with a through hole 30 adapted to the planting pot 32, and the side wall of the through hole 30 is provided with a A limiting groove 31 is provided extending from the top of the base 20 to the bottom of the base 20 (that is, the limiting groove 31 is connected to the through hole 30, and the through hole 30 is a groove opened from the top of the base 20 to the bottom of the base 20, and does not pass through the bottom of the base 20), the limiting groove 31 is adapted to the limiting plate 34, the bottom of the planting pot 32 passes through the base 20 from the through hole 30, the top of the planting pot 32 is clamped in the through hole 30 through the limiting plate 34 and the limiting groove 31, and the height of the limiting groove 31 is equal to the height of the planting pot 32, so that when the planting pot 32 is inverted in the through hole 30, the bottom of the planting pot 32 can be flush with the top of the base 20, thereby facilitating transportation, and the bottom of the planting pot 32 can be used to fill the through hole 30 when planting is not needed.

[0028] Continue to refer to Figures 1 to 5As shown, the above-mentioned through hole 30 is a circular hole, the above-mentioned planting pot 32 is a circular pot, and a plurality of leakage grooves 33 are evenly penetrated on the side wall of the planting pot 32 (that is, a plurality of identical leakage grooves 33 are evenly penetrated on the curved surface of the planting pot 32), and the leakage groove 33 is rectangular, the limiting groove 31 is a rectangular groove, the limiting groove 31 is symmetrically opened on both sides of the through hole 30, the limiting plate is a rectangular plate, and one end of the limiting plate 34 can be clamped on the planting pot 32.

[0029] Continue to refer to Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a fixing column 23 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the above-mentioned base 20, and a slot 24 adapted to the fixing column 23 is opened at the top of the base 20 (that is, the slot 24 can adapt to the size of the fixing column 23). The fixing column 23 is cylindrical, and four fixing columns 23 arranged in a ring array are arranged at the bottom of the base 20, and four fixing columns 23 arranged in a ring array are opened at the top of the base 20, and the position of each fixing column 23 corresponds to the position of each slot 24.

[0030] By setting the fixing column 23 and the slot 24, the bases 20 can be stacked on the carrier during transportation, and the fixing column 23 at the bottom of the upper base 20 is inserted into the slot 24 at the top of the lower base 20, so that the bases 20 adjacent to each other are stacked back and forth, so that the relative positions of the upper and lower bases 20 are fixed, and the space occupied by the transport device can be effectively reduced, so as to achieve the advantages of small space occupation and convenient transportation.

[0031] In an embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of rectangular grooves are provided on the top of the substrate 20, and the plurality of rectangular grooves are arranged in a linear array on the top of the substrate 20. The rectangular grooves on the top of the substrate 20 can improve the anti-slip property of the substrate 20 to prevent pedestrians from slipping when walking on the substrate 20.

[0032] During specific use, the base 20 is laid on the river channel that needs to be protected. When installing the base 20, the fixing column 23 can be inserted into the river channel, and multiple bases 20 can be assembled together to fill the river channel for use. If flowers and plants need to be planted at the required position to consolidate the soil, a cylindrical pit suitable for the planting pot 32 is dug out from the soil below the corresponding perforation 30, and then the planting pot 32 is inserted from the perforation 30 and into the cylindrical pit, and then the planting pot 32 is filled with soil and flowers and plants are planted. If flowers and plants do not need to be planted, the planting pot 32 is inverted in the perforation 30. When the planting pot 32 is inverted in the perforation 30, the bottom of the planting pot 32 will fill the perforation 30, and at this time, the bottom of the planting pot 32 is flush with the top of the base 20.

[0033] In summary, the present invention can switch the slope protection structure between the state of planting flowers and plants and the state of not planting flowers and plants by providing a planting pot that can be snapped onto the base. In these two states, the present solution can always maintain high-strength compression resistance, and will not sacrifice the firmness of the slope protection structure due to the need to plant flowers and plants. Therefore, the present structure can achieve high-strength compression resistance and can plant flowers and plants to consolidate the soil. By providing fixed columns and slots, the space occupied during transportation can be effectively reduced, thereby achieving the advantages of occupying a small space and being easy to transport. By providing a rectangular groove on the top of the base, the anti-slip property of the base can be improved, thereby preventing pedestrians from slipping when walking on the base.

[0034] It is to be understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and it is known to those skilled in the art that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A river channel assembled slope protection structure, characterized in that: include: A substrate (20) and a planting pot (32); The base (20) is a regular hexagonal prism-shaped stone block, three spaced-apart side surfaces of the base (20) are each provided with an assembly groove (21), and the other three spaced-apart side surfaces of the base (20) are each fixedly connected with an assembly block (22) adapted to the assembly groove (21); At least two limiting plates (34) are connected to the top edge of the planting pot (32); a through hole (30) matching the planting pot (32) is formed through the base (20); and a limiting groove (31) extending from the top of the base (20) to the bottom of the base (20) is provided on the side wall of the through hole (30); the limiting groove (31) is matched with the limiting plate (34); the bottom of the planting pot (32) passes through the base (20) from the through hole (30); and the top of the planting pot (32) is clamped in the through hole (30) through the limiting plate (34) and the limiting groove (31).

2. The river channel assembled slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the assembly groove (21) is an isosceles triangular prism groove, and the assembly block is an isosceles triangular prism block.

3. The river channel assembled slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the through hole (30) is a circular hole, and the planting pot (32) is a circular pot.

4. The river channel assembled slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of drain grooves (33) are evenly arranged on the side wall of the planting pot (32).

5. The river channel assembled slope protection structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The drain groove (33) is rectangular.

6. The river channel assembled slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two limiting plates (34) are symmetrically arranged on the top of the planting pot (32), and one end of the limiting plate (34) is clamped on the planting pot (32).

7. The river channel assembled slope protection structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A fixing column (23) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base (20), and a slot (24) adapted to the fixing column (23) is provided at the top of the base (20).

8. The river channel assembled slope protection structure according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The fixing column (23) is cylindrical, and four fixing columns (23) arranged in a ring array are arranged at the bottom of the base (20), and four fixing columns (23) arranged in a ring array are opened at the top of the base (20).

9. The river channel assembled slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (20) is provided with rectangular grooves, and the rectangular grooves are arranged in a linear array on the top of the base (20).

10. The river channel assembled slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the limiting plate (34) is flush with the top of the planting pot (32), and the height of the limiting groove (31) is the same as the height of the planting pot (32).