Length-adjustable overhanging type scaffold support

By designing a cantilever scaffolding support including multiple support steel plates and bolted connections, switching between two lengths of 1.4 m and 1.9 m is achieved, solving the problem that existing support cannot be converted in length, reducing construction costs and improving efficiency.

CN119641069APending Publication Date: 2025-03-18BEIJING LIUJIAN CONSTR GRP +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510049923.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-13
Publication Date
2025-03-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cantilever scaffolding support cannot achieve the conversion of two lengths of 1.4 m and 1.9 m on one support, resulting in the need to make different lengths of support during construction, increasing the cost and affecting efficiency.

Method used

A cantilever scaffolding support including vertical support angle steel, transverse long support steel plate, transverse short support steel plate, oblique long support steel plate and oblique short support steel plate are designed to adjust the support length through bolt connection and rotation.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved free switching between two lengths of 1.4 m and 1.9 m, meeting most construction needs, reducing project cost and improving construction efficiency.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a length-adjustable overhanging type scaffold support which comprises a vertical supporting angle steel, a longitudinal supporting angle steel, a transverse supporting angle steel, a longitudinal supporting angle steel and a transverse supporting angle steel, wherein the vertical supporting angle steel is vertically arranged on a building wall surface; the transverse long supporting steel plate is horizontally welded and fixed to the vertical supporting angle steel; the transverse short supporting steel plates are rotationally connected to the transverse long supporting steel plates through bolts; the oblique long supporting steel plate is obliquely and rotationally arranged on the vertical supporting angle steel; the oblique short supporting steel plates are rotationally connected to the oblique long supporting steel plates through bolts; the ends, close to each other, of the transverse short supporting steel plates and the oblique short supporting steel plates are connected and fixed through bolts. According to the overhanging type scaffold support, the transverse short supporting steel plates and the inclined short supporting steel plates which are freely disassembled and assembled are arranged and matched with the rotary inclined long supporting steel plates, so that the length of the whole overhanging type scaffold support can be adjusted, free switching between the two lengths of 1.4 m and 1.9 m can be achieved, and the overhanging type scaffold support is convenient to use. The requirement for the overhanging type scaffold support in most building construction is met, the engineering manufacturing cost is reduced, and the engineering efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of building construction, and in particular to a cantilever scaffold support with adjustable length. Background Art

[0002] Cantilever scaffolding is a type of scaffolding commonly used in high-rise building construction. It is mainly supported by the structure of the building. Usually, cantilever beams or cantilever structures are set at the edge of each floor, and then the scaffolding is fixed to these cantilever structures. The advantage of this is that it can reduce the occupation of ground space while providing the necessary working platform and safety protection for construction.

[0003] The cantilever scaffolding support has an important influence on the overall stability of the scaffolding project. When constructing a cantilever scaffolding, due to the influence of some protruding structures such as balcony panels and air-conditioning outdoor unit panels in the building structure, there are usually supports of different lengths. The two commonly used lengths are 1.4 m and 1.9 m.

[0004] However, for reusable cantilever scaffolding supports, conventional supports of two lengths need to be made separately, and it is impossible to achieve the conversion of two lengths on one support. For example, the scaffolding supports purchased during the first batch of construction may not meet the quantity requirements of different lengths for the next construction, resulting in idle supports, and the need to purchase scaffolding supports of the missing length specifications, which will increase the cost of the project and affect the project efficiency, and needs to be improved. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a cantilever scaffolding support with adjustable length, which can realize free switching between two lengths of 1.4 m and 1.9 m, and meet the needs of cantilever scaffolding supports in most construction projects.

[0006] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions: A cantilever scaffold support with adjustable length, comprising: Vertical support angle steel is set vertically on the building wall; A transverse long supporting steel plate is horizontally welded and fixed to the upper end of the vertical supporting angle steel; A short transverse support steel plate is rotatably connected to an end of the long transverse support steel plate away from the vertical support angle steel by means of bolts; An oblique long supporting steel plate is obliquely arranged on the upper end of the vertical supporting angle steel and is rotatably connected to the vertical supporting angle steel by bolts; An oblique short supporting steel plate is rotatably connected to an end of the oblique long supporting steel plate away from the vertical supporting angle steel by means of bolts; The ends of the transverse short support steel plate and the oblique short support steel plate that are close to each other are connected and fixed by bolts, and when the oblique long support steel plate is flipped upward, the oblique long support steel plate is connected and fixed to the transverse long support steel plate by bolts.

[0007] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: a vertical adjustment support assembly and a diagonal adjustment support assembly are arranged between the transverse long support steel plate and the diagonal long support steel plate, the vertical adjustment support assembly is vertically arranged and connects the middle positions of the transverse long support steel plate and the diagonal long support steel plate, the lower end of the diagonal adjustment support assembly is connected to the middle position of the diagonal long support steel plate, and the upper end is inclined upward and away from the vertical adjustment support assembly to connect the transverse long support steel plate.

[0008] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: the vertical adjustment support assembly includes a first vertical perforated steel plate and a second vertical perforated steel plate, the upper end of the first vertical perforated steel plate is welded and fixed to the horizontal long support steel plate, the lower end of the second vertical perforated steel plate is rotatably connected to the oblique long support steel plate by bolts, and the holes on the first vertical perforated steel plate and the second vertical perforated steel plate are used to communicate with each other and for bolts to pass through to achieve connection.

[0009] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: the oblique adjustment support assembly comprises a first oblique perforated steel plate and a second oblique perforated steel plate, the upper end of the first oblique perforated steel plate is welded and fixed to the transverse long support steel plate, the lower end of the second oblique perforated steel plate is rotatably connected to the oblique long support steel plate by bolts, and the holes on the first oblique perforated steel plate and the second oblique perforated steel plate are used to communicate with each other and for bolts to pass through to achieve connection.

[0010] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: an oblique fixed reinforcement plate is arranged between the vertical supporting angle steel and the transverse long supporting steel plate, the lower end of the oblique fixed reinforcement plate is welded and fixed to the lower end of the vertical supporting angle steel, and the upper end is welded and fixed to the transverse long supporting steel plate, and is connected to the first oblique perforated steel plate.

[0011] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: an oblique movable reinforcement plate is arranged between the transverse long supporting steel plate and the end of the oblique long supporting steel plate away from the vertical supporting angle steel, the lower end of the oblique movable reinforcement plate is fixed to the middle position of the oblique long supporting steel plate by bolts, and the upper end is inclined upward and away from the vertical supporting angle steel and connected to the transverse long supporting steel plate by bolts.

[0012] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: the transverse short support steel plate, the oblique short support steel plate and the oblique movable reinforcement plate are attached to the back side of the transverse long support steel plate after being disassembled, and the transverse long support steel plate is penetrated by a plurality of mounting holes for bolts to pass through the connection positions of the transverse short support steel plate, the oblique short support steel plate and the oblique movable reinforcement plate.

[0013] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. By setting up the freely disassembled and installed transverse short support steel plates and oblique short support steel plates, and cooperating with the rotating oblique long support steel plates, the length adjustment of the entire cantilever scaffolding support can be realized, and the two lengths of 1.4 m and 1.9 m can be freely switched, which meets the needs of most construction projects for cantilever scaffolding supports, reduces the construction cost, and improves the engineering efficiency; 2. By setting the vertical adjustable support assembly and the oblique adjustable support assembly with freely adjustable length, the connection support between the horizontal long support steel plate and the oblique long support steel plate is realized, thereby improving the structural strength and load-bearing capacity of the entire cantilever scaffolding support; 3. By opening mounting holes on the transverse long supporting steel plate, the disassembled transverse short supporting steel plate, the oblique short supporting steel plate and the oblique movable reinforcement plate can be attached to the back side of the transverse long supporting steel plate to avoid component loss. At the same time, the total length of the cantilever scaffolding support can be quickly adjusted to improve engineering efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the 1.9 m state of the embodiment; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the embodiment in a 1.9 m state; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the 1.4 m state of the embodiment; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the back side structure of the embodiment in the 1.4m state.

[0015] Figure numerals: 1. Vertical supporting angle steel; 2. Long horizontal supporting steel plate; 21. Mounting hole; 3. Short horizontal supporting steel plate; 4. Long oblique supporting steel plate; 5. Short oblique supporting steel plate; 6. Vertical adjustable support assembly; 61. First vertical perforated steel plate; 62. Second vertical perforated steel plate; 7. Oblique adjustable support assembly; 71. First oblique perforated steel plate; 72. Second oblique perforated steel plate; 8. Oblique fixed reinforcement plate; 9. Oblique movable reinforcement plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0017] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, a cantilever scaffold support with adjustable length includes a vertical supporting angle steel 1, a transverse long supporting steel plate 2, a transverse short supporting steel plate 3, an oblique long supporting steel plate 4 and an oblique short supporting steel plate 5.

[0018] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the vertical support angle steel 1 is vertically arranged on the building wall, and the transverse long support steel plate 2 is horizontally welded and fixed to the upper end of the vertical support angle steel 1. The transverse short support steel plate 3 is rotatably connected to the end of the transverse long support steel plate 2 away from the vertical support angle steel 1 by bolts. When the oblique long support steel plate 4 is turned upward, the oblique long support steel plate 4 is fixed to the transverse long support steel plate 2 by bolts.

[0019] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the oblique long support steel plate 4 is obliquely arranged at the upper end of the vertical support angle steel 1, and is rotatably connected to the vertical support angle steel 1 by bolts. The oblique short support steel plate 5 is rotatably connected to the end of the oblique long support steel plate 4 away from the vertical support angle steel 1 by bolts. The ends of the transverse short support steel plate 3 and the oblique short support steel plate 5 that are close to each other are fixed by bolt connection.

[0020] When it is necessary to switch the cantilever scaffold support from 1.9 m to 1.4 m, remove the bolts between the transverse long support steel plate 2 and the transverse short support steel plate 3, and then remove the bolts between the oblique long support steel plate 4 and the oblique short support steel plate 5.

[0021] Then, the oblique long supporting steel plate 4 is controlled to flip upward so that the end positions of the oblique long supporting steel plate 4 and the transverse long supporting steel plate 2 are in contact with each other. Then, bolts are used to penetrate the end positions of the oblique long supporting steel plate 4 and the transverse long supporting steel plate 2 in sequence to achieve the connection and fixation of the end positions of the oblique long supporting steel plate 4 and the transverse long supporting steel plate 2, thereby realizing the switching of one of the states of the cantilever scaffolding support.

[0022] When it is necessary to switch the cantilever scaffolding support from 1.4 m to 1.9 m, remove the bolts at the end positions of the oblique long support steel plate 4 and the transverse long support steel plate 2, then use bolts to connect the transverse long support steel plate 2 and the transverse short support steel plate 3, and then use bolts to connect the oblique long support steel plate 4 and the oblique short support steel plate 5.

[0023] Then, the oblique long supporting steel plate 4 is controlled to flip downward, so that the end position of the oblique short supporting steel plate 5 is in contact with the end position of the transverse short supporting steel plate 3, and then bolts are used to penetrate the end positions of the oblique short supporting steel plate 5 and the transverse short supporting steel plate 3 in sequence to realize the switching of the cantilever scaffolding support to another state.

[0024] Therefore, by providing freely disassembled and installed transverse short support steel plates 3 and oblique short support steel plates 5, and cooperating with the rotatable oblique long support steel plates 4, the length adjustment of the entire cantilever scaffolding support can be realized, and free switching between the two lengths of 1.4 m and 1.9 m can be realized, which meets the needs of most construction projects for cantilever scaffolding supports, reduces project cost and improves project efficiency.

[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, a vertical adjustment support assembly 6 and an oblique adjustment support assembly 7 are arranged between the transverse long support steel plate 2 and the oblique long support steel plate 4, so as to realize the connection support between the transverse long support steel plate 2 and the oblique long support steel plate 4, thereby improving the structural strength and load-bearing capacity of the entire cantilever scaffolding support.

[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the vertical adjustment support assembly 6 is vertically arranged and connects the middle positions of the transverse long support steel plate 2 and the oblique long support steel plate 4. The vertical adjustment support assembly 6 includes a first vertical perforated steel plate 61 and a second vertical perforated steel plate 62.

[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the upper end of the first vertical perforated steel plate 61 is welded and fixed to the transverse long support steel plate 2, and the lower end of the second vertical perforated steel plate 62 is rotatably connected to the oblique long support steel plate 4 by bolts. The holes on the first vertical perforated steel plate 61 and the second vertical perforated steel plate 62 are used to communicate with each other and are used for bolts to penetrate and connect.

[0028] When it is necessary to switch the cantilever scaffolding support from 1.4 m to 1.9 m or from 1.9 m to 1.4 m, the bolts connecting the first vertical perforated steel plate 61 and the second vertical perforated steel plate 62 can be removed, and then the second vertical perforated steel plate 62 can be controlled to rotate synchronously following the rotation of the oblique long support steel plate 4, and the holes of the first vertical perforated steel plate 61 and the second vertical perforated steel plate 62 can be aligned to achieve the connection and fixation of the first vertical perforated steel plate 61 and the second vertical perforated steel plate 62, thereby achieving free adjustment of the length of the vertical adjustment support assembly 6, thereby satisfying the free switching of two different length states of the cantilever scaffolding support.

[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the lower end of the oblique adjustment support assembly 7 is connected to the middle position of the oblique long support steel plate 4, and the upper end is inclined upward and away from the vertical adjustment support assembly 6 to connect the horizontal long support steel plate 2. The oblique adjustment support assembly 7 has a first oblique perforated steel plate 71 and a second oblique perforated steel plate 72.

[0030] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the upper end of the first oblique perforated steel plate 71 is welded and fixed to the transverse long supporting steel plate 2, and the lower end of the second oblique perforated steel plate 72 is rotatably connected to the oblique long supporting steel plate 4 by bolts. The holes on the first oblique perforated steel plate 71 and the second oblique perforated steel plate 72 are used to communicate with each other and are used for bolts to penetrate and connect.

[0031] When it is necessary to switch the cantilever scaffolding support from 1.4 m to 1.9 m or from 1.9 m to 1.4 m, the bolts connecting the first oblique perforated steel plate 71 and the second oblique perforated steel plate 72 can be removed, and then the second oblique perforated steel plate 72 can be controlled to rotate synchronously following the rotation of the oblique long support steel plate 4, and the holes of the first oblique perforated steel plate 71 and the second oblique perforated steel plate 72 can be aligned to achieve the connection and fixation of the first oblique perforated steel plate 71 and the second oblique perforated steel plate 72, thereby achieving free adjustment of the length of the oblique adjustment support assembly 7, thereby satisfying the free switching of two different length states of the cantilever scaffolding support.

[0032] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, an oblique fixed reinforcement plate 8 is arranged between the vertical supporting angle steel 1 and the transverse long supporting steel plate 2, the lower end of the oblique fixed reinforcement plate 8 is welded and fixed to the lower end of the vertical supporting angle steel 1, and the upper end is welded and fixed to the transverse long supporting steel plate 2, and is connected to the first oblique perforated steel plate 71.

[0033] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, an oblique movable reinforcement plate 9 is arranged between the transverse long supporting steel plate 2 and the end of the oblique long supporting steel plate 4 away from the vertical supporting angle steel 1, the lower end of the oblique movable reinforcement plate 9 is fixed to the middle position of the oblique long supporting steel plate 4 by bolts, and the upper end is inclined upward and away from the vertical supporting angle steel 1 and connected to the transverse long supporting steel plate 2 by bolts.

[0034] Therefore, by respectively arranging an oblique fixed reinforcement plate 8 and an oblique movable reinforcement plate 9 between the vertical supporting angle steel 1, the transverse long supporting steel plate 2 and the oblique long supporting steel plate 4, support between the vertical supporting angle steel 1, the transverse long supporting steel plate 2 and the oblique long supporting steel plate 4 can be achieved, thereby improving the structural strength and load-bearing capacity of the entire cantilever scaffolding support.

[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the transverse short supporting steel plate 3, the oblique short supporting steel plate 5 and the oblique movable reinforcing plate 9 are attached to the back side of the transverse long supporting steel plate 2 after being disassembled, and the transverse long supporting steel plate 2 is penetrated by a plurality of mounting holes 21 for bolts to pass through the connection positions of the transverse short supporting steel plate 3, the oblique short supporting steel plate 5 and the oblique movable reinforcing plate 9.

[0036] When it is necessary to switch the cantilever scaffold support from 1.9 m to 1.4 m, the transverse short support steel plate 3 and the oblique short support steel plate 5 can be flipped to be horizontal with the transverse long support steel plate 2, and the transverse short support steel plate 3 and the oblique short support steel plate 5 are located on the back side of the transverse long support steel plate 2. Then, the bolts originally connected to the oblique short support steel plate 5 are passed through the corresponding mounting holes 21 to fix the transverse short support steel plate 3 and the oblique short support steel plate 5. At the same time, the oblique movable reinforcement plate 9 can be disassembled, and the bolts originally connected to the oblique movable reinforcement plate 9 are passed through the corresponding mounting holes 21 to fix the oblique movable reinforcement plate 9.

[0037] Therefore, by opening a mounting hole 21 on the transverse long supporting steel plate 2, the disassembled transverse short supporting steel plate 3, the oblique short supporting steel plate 5 and the oblique movable reinforcement plate 9 can be attached to the back side of the transverse long supporting steel plate 2 to avoid loss of components. At the same time, the total length of the cantilever scaffolding support can be quickly adjusted to improve engineering efficiency.

[0038] The specific embodiments are merely explanations of the present invention and are not limitations of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications to the embodiments without any creative contribution as needed. However, such modifications are protected by the patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cantilever scaffold support with adjustable length, characterized in that: include: A vertical support angle steel (1) is vertically arranged on the building wall; A transverse long supporting steel plate (2) is horizontally welded and fixed to the upper end of the vertical supporting angle steel (1); A short transverse support steel plate (3) is rotatably connected to an end of the long transverse support steel plate (2) away from the vertical support angle steel (1) through bolts; An oblique long supporting steel plate (4) is obliquely arranged on the upper end of the vertical supporting angle steel (1) and is rotatably connected to the vertical supporting angle steel (1) via bolts; An oblique short support steel plate (5) is rotatably connected to an end of the oblique long support steel plate (4) away from the vertical support angle steel (1) through bolts; The ends of the transverse short support steel plate (3) and the oblique short support steel plate (5) that are close to each other are connected and fixed by bolts, and when the oblique long support steel plate (4) is flipped upward, the oblique long support steel plate (4) is connected and fixed to the transverse long support steel plate (2) by bolts.

2. The cantilever scaffold support with adjustable length according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical adjustment support assembly (6) and an oblique adjustment support assembly (7) are arranged between the transverse long support steel plate (2) and the oblique long support steel plate (4); the vertical adjustment support assembly (6) is arranged vertically and connects the middle positions of the transverse long support steel plate (2) and the oblique long support steel plate (4); the lower end of the oblique adjustment support assembly (7) is connected to the middle position of the oblique long support steel plate (4), and the upper end is inclined upward and away from the vertical adjustment support assembly (6) to connect to the transverse long support steel plate (2).

3. The cantilever scaffold support with adjustable length according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vertical adjustment support assembly (6) comprises a first vertical perforated steel plate (61) and a second vertical perforated steel plate (62), wherein the upper end of the first vertical perforated steel plate (61) is welded and fixed to the transverse long support steel plate (2), and the lower end of the second vertical perforated steel plate (62) is rotatably connected to the oblique long support steel plate (4) by bolts, and the holes on the first vertical perforated steel plate (61) and the second vertical perforated steel plate (62) are used to communicate with each other and are provided for bolts to pass through to achieve connection.

4. The length-adjustable cantilever scaffold support according to claim 3, characterized in that: The oblique adjustment support assembly (7) comprises a first oblique perforated steel plate (71) and a second oblique perforated steel plate (72), wherein the upper end of the first oblique perforated steel plate (71) is welded and fixed to the transverse long support steel plate (2), and the lower end of the second oblique perforated steel plate (72) is rotatably connected to the oblique long support steel plate (4) by bolts, and the holes on the first oblique perforated steel plate (71) and the second oblique perforated steel plate (72) are used to communicate with each other and to allow bolts to pass through to achieve connection.

5. The length-adjustable cantilever scaffold support according to claim 4, characterized in that: An oblique fixed reinforcement plate (8) is provided between the vertical support angle steel (1) and the transverse long support steel plate (2); the lower end of the oblique fixed reinforcement plate (8) is welded and fixed to the lower end of the vertical support angle steel (1), and the upper end is welded and fixed to the transverse long support steel plate (2), and is connected to the first oblique perforated steel plate (71).

6. The cantilever scaffold support with adjustable length according to claim 5, characterized in that: An inclined movable reinforcement plate (9) is arranged between the end of the transverse long supporting steel plate (2) and the end of the inclined long supporting steel plate (4) away from the vertical supporting angle steel (1); the lower end of the inclined movable reinforcement plate (9) is fixed to the middle position of the inclined long supporting steel plate (4) by bolts, and the upper end is inclined upward and away from the vertical supporting angle steel (1) and connected to the transverse long supporting steel plate (2) by bolts.

7. The cantilever scaffold support with adjustable length according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transverse short support steel plate (3), the oblique short support steel plate (5) and the oblique movable reinforcement plate (9) are attached to the back side of the transverse long support steel plate (2) after being disassembled, and the transverse long support steel plate (2) is penetrated by a plurality of mounting holes (21) for bolts to pass through at the connection positions of the transverse short support steel plate (3), the oblique short support steel plate (5) and the oblique movable reinforcement plate (9).