Information acquisition device for big data

By designing an information collection device for big data, including the main body of the meteorological detector, the collection mechanism, the detection mechanism and the release mechanism, the problem of inconvenience in the meteorological detector when detecting precipitation and replenishing irrigation volume is solved, intelligent collaborative operation is achieved, irrigation efficiency and accuracy are improved, and big data support is provided for agriculture.

CN119642933AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-18YANCHENG INST OF IND TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411819199.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-11
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing meteorological detectors cannot intelligently coordinate and perform when detecting precipitation and replenishing irrigation, resulting in inconvenient operation.

Method used

An information collection device for big data is designed, including a meteorological detector main body, a collection mechanism, a detection mechanism and a release mechanism. The collection mechanism can collect rainwater, the testing mechanism can detect and make up for the irrigation volume, and the release mechanism can release the water in the collection barrel.

Benefits of technology

It realizes that the meteorological detector can intelligently determine the irrigation amount based on precipitation and detect and supplement in real time during the irrigation process, which improves the efficiency and accuracy of agricultural irrigation and provides a big data foundation for agricultural land reclamation and ecological environment improvement.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of information acquisition devices, and particularly discloses an information acquisition device for big data, which comprises a meteorological detector main body; the collecting mechanism is located above the meteorological detector main body; the detection mechanism is located on one side of the collection mechanism; when the weather detector is used, the weather detector body can determine the agricultural irrigation water spraying amount by collecting the rainwater amount, and after the collecting mechanism collects rainwater, when the irrigation nozzle conducts irrigation, the irrigation nozzle sprays a little water into the collecting barrel till the irrigation water spraying amount and the precipitation amount reach the irrigation infiltration supply coefficient; when the collection barrel is full, the detection mechanism detects that the irrigation amount is sufficient, the detection mechanism is driven by an electromagnet to stop irrigation, water in the collection barrel is discharged through the release mechanism, rainwater collection and irrigation in the next time are facilitated, the precipitation amount and the irrigation amount are recorded through seasons and climate, and a big data basis is provided for agricultural reclamation and ecological environment improvement.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of information collection devices, and in particular to an information collection device for big data. Background Art

[0002] Information collection equipment used for big data mainly refers to various hardware devices or systems that can collect, convert and transmit data. These devices can collect data from various sources and convert it into a format suitable for analysis and manual processing.

[0003] The information collection equipment used for big data includes real-time environmental detection equipment, image acquisition equipment, signal and positioning equipment, etc. Among them, the real-time environmental detection equipment can detect the air quality of the environment, and make corresponding measures and feedback to humans according to the real-time environmental conditions. This type of equipment can automatically and quickly collect large amounts of data, making data acquisition more timely and real-time, which helps to discover and deal with problems in a timely manner.

[0004] Currently, the real-time environmental detection equipment includes meteorological detectors. When in use, the existing meteorological detectors cannot intelligently improve the ecological environment for agricultural reclamation based on big data seasonal precipitation, which makes it very inconvenient for the meteorological detectors to detect precipitation and supplementary irrigation, as well as the coordination of the two. For this reason, we propose an information collection device for big data. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an information collection device for big data to solve the problem that the meteorological detector proposed in the above background technology is very inconvenient in detecting precipitation and supplementary irrigation and the coordination of the two.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an information collection device for big data, comprising a meteorological detector body;

[0007] The collecting mechanism is located above the main body of the meteorological detector and can collect rainwater;

[0008] The detection mechanism is located on one side of the collection mechanism. The detection mechanism can detect the amount of rainwater inside the collection mechanism and make up the difference in precipitation for the collection mechanism during irrigation;

[0009] The release mechanism is located outside the collecting mechanism, and the release mechanism can release the collecting mechanism after the difference is compensated.

[0010] The collecting mechanism comprises an irrigation nozzle fixedly connected above the main body of the meteorological detector, a collecting bucket is arranged on one side of the irrigation nozzle, and an anti-fouling fence is fixedly connected above the collecting bucket.

[0011] Among them, the detection mechanism includes a slide rail fixedly connected to the outer wall of the collection barrel, a through hole is opened on the outer wall of the collection barrel, a conduit is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole, the conduit is located on the inner side of the slide rail, and a detection component is provided inside the slide rail that can detect the amount of rainwater inside the collection barrel.

[0012] Among them, the detection part includes a rope arranged in the catheter, one end of the rope is fixedly connected to a float, the float is located inside the collecting bucket, the end of the rope away from the float is fixedly connected to a counterweight, the counterweight is located inside the slide rail and slidably connected to the slide rail, and an electromagnet is fixedly provided on the end of the anti-fouling fence close to the float.

[0013] Among them, the release mechanism includes a rotating groove opened at the bottom of the sliding rail, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove, a torsion spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, a connecting ring is fixedly connected to one end of the torsion spring away from the rotating rod, an extension plate is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting ring, the extension plate is located on the inner side of the sliding rail and is rotatably connected to the sliding rail.

[0014] Among them, the connecting ring is fixedly connected to an annular plate at one end away from the extension plate, the bottom of the annular plate is fixedly connected to a support rod, the outer periphery of the support rod is rotatably connected to a support ring, the outer wall of the support ring is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a telescopic cylinder at one end away from the support ring, the telescopic cylinder is slidably connected to the telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a fixing ring away from the telescopic cylinder, the fixing ring is rotatably connected to a fixing rod, and the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slide rail.

[0015] An air inlet and an air outlet are arranged on the outer wall of the telescopic tube, and the air inlet is slightly larger than the air outlet.

[0016] Among them, a baffle is fixedly connected to one end of the annular plate away from the slide rail, a water drain groove is arranged on the outer wall of the collection barrel, and the baffle is located outside the water drain groove.

[0017] Among them, a water spray outlet is opened at the bottom of the irrigation sprinkler.

[0018] Wherein, a weighing platform is arranged at the bottom of the collecting barrel.

[0019] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0020] When the present invention is in use, the meteorological detector body can determine the amount of agricultural irrigation water spray by collecting rainwater. After the collection mechanism collects rainwater, when the irrigation nozzle is irrigating, the irrigation nozzle sprays a little water into the collection bucket until the irrigation water spray and the precipitation amount reach the irrigation infiltration recharge coefficient;

[0021] When the collection barrel is full, the detection mechanism detects that the irrigation volume is sufficient. The detection mechanism stops irrigation through the electromagnet drive and releases the water in the collection barrel through the release mechanism, which is convenient for collecting rainwater and irrigation next time. The precipitation and irrigation volume are recorded by season and climate, providing a big data foundation for agricultural reclamation and improvement of the ecological environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the meteorological detector of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the collecting mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the collection barrel of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a bottom view schematic diagram of the irrigation sprinkler of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the slide rail of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle A area;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the telescopic tube of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle B area;

[0030] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the baffle of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.10 This is a structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

[0032] In the figure: 1. Meteorological detector body; 2. Collecting mechanism; 21. Irrigation nozzle; 22. Collecting bucket; 23. Anti-fouling fence; 24. Water spray port; 3. Detection mechanism; 31. Slide rail; 32. Through hole; 33. Conduit; 4. Release mechanism; 41. Rotating groove; 42. Rotating rod; 43. Torsion spring; 44. Connecting ring; 45. Extension plate; 46. Annular plate; 47. Support rod; 48. Support ring; 49. Connecting rod; 410. Telescopic cylinder; 411. Telescopic rod; 412. Fixed ring; 413. Fixed rod; 414. Air inlet; 415. Air outlet; 416. Baffle; 417. Drain trough; 5. Detection piece; 51. Rope; 52. Float; 53. Counterweight; 54. Electromagnet; 6. Weighing table. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] Embodiment 1

[0035] See also Figure 1-10 ,The present invention provides a technical solution: an information collection device for big data, comprising a meteorological detector body 1;

[0036] The collecting mechanism 2 is located above the meteorological detector body 1 and can collect rainwater;

[0037] The detection mechanism 3 is located on one side of the collection mechanism 2. The detection mechanism 3 can detect the amount of rainwater inside the collection mechanism 2 and make up the difference in precipitation for the collection mechanism 2 during irrigation;

[0038] A release mechanism 4, which is located outside the collecting mechanism 2 and can release the collecting mechanism 2 after the compensation;

[0039] When the present invention is in use, the meteorological detector body 1 can determine the amount of agricultural irrigation water spray by collecting rainwater. After the collection mechanism 2 collects rainwater, when the irrigation nozzle 21 irrigates, the irrigation nozzle 21 sprays a little water into the collection barrel 22 until the irrigation water spray and the precipitation amount reach the irrigation infiltration recharge coefficient;

[0040] When the collection barrel 22 is full, the detection mechanism 3 detects that the irrigation volume is sufficient, and the detection mechanism 3 drives the electromagnet 54 to stop irrigation, and releases the water in the collection barrel 22 through the release mechanism 4, so as to facilitate the collection of rainwater and irrigation next time. The precipitation and irrigation volume are recorded according to the season and climate, providing a big data foundation for agricultural reclamation and improvement of the ecological environment.

[0041] The collecting mechanism 2 includes an irrigation nozzle 21 fixedly connected above the meteorological detector body 1. A collecting barrel 22 is provided on one side of the irrigation nozzle 21. An anti-fouling fence 23 is fixedly connected above the collecting barrel 22. When it is raining, precipitation is collected by the collecting barrel 22, so that the detecting mechanism 3 can drive the irrigation nozzle 21 according to the precipitation until the irrigation water spray and the precipitation reach the irrigation infiltration recharge coefficient. The anti-fouling fence 23 located above the collecting barrel 22 can keep impurities and garbage out to prevent the collecting barrel 22 from being polluted.

[0042] The detection mechanism 3 includes a slide rail 31 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the collection barrel 22, a through hole 32 is provided on the outer wall of the collection barrel 22, a conduit 33 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole 32, the conduit 33 is located on the inner side of the slide rail 31, and a detection component 5 capable of detecting the amount of rainwater inside the collection barrel 22 is provided inside the slide rail 31. The detection component 5 includes a rope 51 arranged in the conduit 33, one end of the rope 51 is fixedly connected to a float 52, the float 52 is located inside the collection barrel 22, the end of the rope 51 away from the float 52 is fixedly connected to a counterweight 53, the counterweight 53 is located inside the slide rail 31 and is slidably connected to the slide rail 31, an electromagnet 54 is fixedly provided at one end of the anti-fouling fence 23 close to the float 52, and a water outlet 24 is provided at the bottom of the irrigation sprinkler 21.

[0043] After collecting rainwater, when the irrigation nozzle 21 is driven, each time the irrigation nozzle 21 rotates to spray water for irrigation, the water flows into the collection bucket 22 through the water outlet 24 at the bottom of the irrigation nozzle 21, and the collection bucket 22 continues to collect a small amount of water sprayed from the water outlet 24, so that the collection bucket 22 is gradually filled. At this time, the float 52 is located in the collection bucket 22, and the liquid level continues to rise until the float 52 touches the electromagnet 54 on the outer wall of the anti-fouling fence 23. After the float 52 touches the electromagnet 54, the irrigation nozzle 21 stops irrigating. When the float 52 rises, the counterweight 53 at the other end of the rope 51 fixedly connected to the float 52 slides in the slide rail 31, and the counterweight 53 continues to descend, which paves the way for releasing the water in the collection bucket 22.

[0044] The release mechanism 4 includes a rotating groove 41 opened at the bottom of the slide rail 31, a rotating rod 42 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove 41, a torsion spring 43 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 42, a connecting ring 44 is fixedly connected to the end of the torsion spring 43 away from the rotating rod 42, an extension plate 45 is fixedly connected to the one end of the connecting ring 44, the extension plate 45 is located on the inner side of the slide rail 31 and is rotatably connected to the slide rail 31, an annular plate 46 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting ring 44 away from the extension plate 45, a support rod 47 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular plate 46, a support ring 48 is rotatably connected to the periphery of the support rod 47, a connecting rod 49 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support ring 48, a telescopic cylinder 410 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 49 away from the support ring 48, a telescopic cylinder 410 is slidably connected to the inside of the telescopic cylinder 410, the telescopic rod 411 is fixedly connected to the fixing ring 412 away from the telescopic cylinder 410, a fixing rod 413 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing ring 412, and the fixing rod 413 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slide rail 31.

[0045] When the counterweight 53 descends, the counterweight 53 abuts against the extension plate 45 and pushes the extension plate 45, so that the extension plate 45 drives the connecting ring 44 to rotate. When the connecting ring 44 is located outside the connecting rod 49 and rotates, the torsion spring 43 accumulates force, and the annular plate 46 located at the other end of the connecting ring 44 tilts upward. The annular plate 46 drives the connecting rod 49 to move upward through the support rod 47. Since the two ends of the telescopic cylinder 410 and the telescopic rod 411 are respectively connected to the annular rod and the outer wall of the slide rail 31, when the annular rod tilts, the telescopic rod 411 slides out of the telescopic cylinder 410. Since the outer wall of the telescopic cylinder 410 is provided with an air inlet 414 and an air outlet 415, the air inlet 414 is slightly larger than the air outlet 415, so that the air intake speed inside the telescopic cylinder 410 is greater than the air outlet speed. After the counterweight 53 releases the extension plate 45, the annular rod slowly resets, which facilitates the release mechanism 4 to drain the collecting cylinder.

[0046] A baffle 416 is fixedly connected to one end of the annular plate 46 away from the slide rail 31, and a drain groove 417 is provided on the outer wall of the collecting barrel 22. The baffle 416 is located on the outside of the drain groove 417. When the annular plate 46 is tilted, the baffle 416 located on the inner side of the annular plate 46 disengages the blockage of the drain groove 417, and the liquid inside the collecting barrel 22 flows out through the drain groove 417, and the annular rod slowly resets to provide drainage time for the collecting barrel 22, thereby ensuring that the liquid in the collecting barrel 22 is emptied, making it convenient for the collecting barrel 22 to collect rainwater next time.

[0047] Embodiment 2

[0048] A weighing platform 6 is provided at the bottom of the collecting barrel 22. The collecting barrel 22 is emptied and the precipitation and irrigation supply are collected in one cycle. By recording the precipitation, irrigation supply, season and climate, it is convenient to make corresponding measures according to the real-time environmental conditions and feedback to the human. In addition, a large amount of data can be collected automatically and quickly, making the data acquisition more timely and real-time, which is helpful to timely discover and deal with problems and provide a big data foundation for agricultural reclamation and improvement of the ecological environment.

[0049] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0050] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An information collection device for big data, comprising: Meteorological detector body (1); It is characterized by: also including: A collecting mechanism (2), the collecting mechanism (2) being located above the meteorological detector body (1), and the collecting mechanism (2) being capable of collecting rainwater; A detection mechanism (3), the detection mechanism (3) being located on one side of the collection mechanism (2), the detection mechanism (3) being capable of detecting the amount of rainwater inside the collection mechanism (2) and making up the difference in precipitation for the collection mechanism (2) during irrigation; A release mechanism (4), the release mechanism (4) is located outside the collecting mechanism (2), and the release mechanism (4) can release the collecting mechanism (2) after the compensation.

2. The information collection device for big data according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection mechanism (2) comprises an irrigation nozzle (21) fixedly connected above the meteorological detector body (1), a collection bucket (22) is provided on one side of the irrigation nozzle (21), and an anti-fouling fence (23) is fixedly connected above the collection bucket (22).

3. The information collection device for big data according to claim 2, characterized in that: The detection mechanism (3) comprises a slide rail (31) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the collection barrel (22); a through hole (32) is provided on the outer wall of the collection barrel (22); a conduit (33) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole (32); the conduit (33) is located on the inner side of the slide rail (31); and a detection member (5) capable of detecting the amount of rainwater inside the collection barrel (22) is provided inside the slide rail (31).

4. The information collection device for big data according to claim 3, characterized in that: The detection member (5) comprises a rope (51) arranged in the conduit (33), one end of the rope (51) is fixedly connected to a float (52), the float (52) is located inside the collecting bucket (22), the end of the rope (51) away from the float (52) is fixedly connected to a counterweight (53), the counterweight (53) is located inside the slide rail (31) and is slidably connected to the slide rail (31), and an electromagnet (54) is fixedly provided at one end of the anti-fouling fence (23) close to the float (52).

5. The information collection device for big data according to claim 4, characterized in that: The release mechanism (4) comprises a rotation groove (41) located at the bottom of the slide rail (31); a rotation rod (42) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotation groove (41); a torsion spring (43) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotation rod (42); a connecting ring (44) is fixedly connected to one end of the torsion spring (43) away from the rotation rod (42); an extension plate (45) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting ring (44); the extension plate (45) is located on the inner side of the slide rail (31) and is rotationally connected to the slide rail (31).

6. The information collection device for big data according to claim 5, characterized in that: The end of the connecting ring (44) away from the extension plate (45) is fixedly connected to an annular plate (46), the bottom of the annular plate (46) is fixedly connected to a support rod (47), the outer periphery of the support rod (47) is rotatably connected to a support ring (48), the outer wall of the support ring (48) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (49), the end of the connecting rod (49) away from the support ring (48) is fixedly connected to a telescopic cylinder (410), the interior of the telescopic cylinder (410) is slidably connected to a telescopic rod (411), the telescopic rod (411) is fixedly connected to a fixing ring (412) away from the telescopic cylinder (410), the interior of the fixing ring (412) is rotatably connected to a fixing rod (413), and the fixing rod (413) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slide rail (31).

7. The information collection device for big data according to claim 6, characterized in that: An air inlet (414) and an air outlet (415) are provided on the outer wall of the telescopic tube (410), and the air inlet (414) is slightly larger than the air outlet (415).

8. The information collection device for big data according to claim 7, characterized in that: A baffle (416) is fixedly connected to one end of the annular plate (46) away from the slide rail (31); a water drain groove (417) is provided on the outer wall of the collection barrel (22); and the baffle (416) is located outside the water drain groove (417).

9. The information collection device for big data according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the irrigation nozzle (21) is provided with a water spraying port (24).

10. The information collection device for big data according to claim 2, characterized in that: A weighing platform (6) is arranged at the bottom of the collecting bucket (22).