Portable veterinary drug residue fluorescent quantitative detection device

By designing a convenient quantitative detection device for residual fluorescence of veterinary drugs, and using optical fiber probes and hernia lamps for automatic detection, the problem of inaccurate detection in the existing technology is solved, and efficient and accurate detection of residual veterinary drugs is achieved.

CN119643517AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18CHINA JILIANG UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411622202.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-14
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing veterinary drug residue detection technology has the problem of inaccurate detection, especially because the human eye comparison card is compared, which is easily subjectively affected by personnel and can only perform a single test, so the data is not accurate enough.

Method used

A convenient quantitative detection device for residual fluorescence of veterinary drugs was designed, and automatic detection was performed using fiber optic probes and hernia lamps. Quantitative detection was achieved through fluorescence time and intensity monitoring, avoiding errors caused by human eye comparison.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy and efficiency of the detection, can conduct multiple inspections, avoids the problem of insufficient data caused by single sample detection, and ensures the reliability of the detection results.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a portable veterinary drug residue fluorescent quantitative detection device which comprises a base, four groups of supporting legs are fixed at the corners of the bottom of the base, and pulleys with foot brakes are mounted below the supporting legs; a box cover is hinged to the right side of the detection box, and a control panel is fixed to the box cover through screws; the treatment assembly is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the detection box, the treatment assembly comprises a treatment tank fixed above the detection box through supporting legs, and a sealing cover is fixed above the treatment tank through bolts; the sampling assembly is arranged above the detection box on the right side of the treatment tank and comprises a pump body fixed to the upper end of the detection box, an input pipe is fixed to the input end of the pump body, and the end of the input pipe penetrates through the treatment tank and is in threaded connection with a filtering sleeve. Meanwhile, the test tube can be conveniently and quickly disassembled and assembled.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of veterinary drug detection equipment, and in particular to a convenient veterinary drug residue fluorescence quantitative detection device. Background Art

[0002] Veterinary drug residues refer to the residues of the original drug or its metabolites, including impurities related to veterinary drugs, that accumulate or remain in the bodies of livestock and poultry or products (such as eggs, milk products, meat products, etc.) after drug use. It is usually measured in μg / ml or μg / g. As people's demand for animal-derived foods shifts to quality-oriented, veterinary drug residues in animal-derived foods have gradually become a focus of worldwide attention.

[0003] After searching, a Chinese patent with the announcement number CN 118275206 B discloses a veterinary drug residue detection device and a detection method thereof, which belongs to the technical field of detection equipment. It comprises: a mixing tank for containing animal tissues, and a feeding tube for adding tissue processing reagents is fixedly arranged on the outside of the mixing tank; the present application adopts a detection tank that is slidably arranged on the inside of the mixing tank, and the animal tissue inside the mixing tank can be directly crushed by the crushing component at the bottom of the detection tank, and after crushing, the mixing tank can be directly stirred to remove interference items, and after the interference items are removed, the tissue fluid inside the mixing tank can be directly extracted by pressure through the detection tank, without the need to transfer animal tissues and wait for the extraction of tissue fluid, which solves the problem that the animal tissue needs to be transferred, impurity-removed and left to stand after crushing, thereby reducing the efficiency of tissue fluid extraction, thereby achieving the effect of improving the efficiency of veterinary drug residue detection.

[0004] The inventors have found that in the above technology, the tissue fluid is mixed with the detection reagent and then compared with the comparison card to achieve detection. This method uses the human eye for comparison, cannot make accurate judgments, is easily affected by the subjective influence of personnel, and the detection is not accurate enough. Secondly, after obtaining the tissue fluid, only a single test can be performed on the sample, and the detection data is unique and not accurate enough. Therefore, the present invention proposes a convenient veterinary drug residue fluorescence quantitative detection device. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a convenient veterinary drug residue fluorescence quantitative detection device, which can solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] The embodiment of the present invention is achieved as follows:

[0007] A convenient veterinary drug residue fluorescence quantitative detection device comprises:

[0008] A base, wherein four sets of supporting legs are fixed at the bottom corners of the base, and pulleys with foot brakes are installed under the supporting legs;

[0009] A detection box, wherein a box cover is hingedly connected to the right side of the detection box, and a control panel is fixed to the box cover by screws;

[0010] A processing assembly, the processing assembly is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the detection box, the processing mechanism includes a processing tank fixed on the upper part of the detection box by legs, and a sealing cover is fixed on the upper part of the processing tank by bolts;

[0011] A sampling assembly, the sampling assembly is arranged above the detection box on the right side of the processing tank, the sampling assembly comprises a pump body fixed to the upper end of the detection box, an input pipe is fixed to the input end of the pump body, the end of the input pipe passes through the processing tank and is threadedly connected with a filter sleeve;

[0012] A clamping assembly, the clamping assembly is arranged inside the detection box, the clamping assembly comprises a fixing frame fixed inside the detection box by screws and four sets of fixing seats fixed at equal distances to the lower side of the fixing frame, the side surfaces of the four sets of fixing seats are sleeved with limiting rings, and the side surfaces of the fixing seats under the limiting rings are connected with the fixing rings by threads;

[0013] A light shielding component, the light shielding component is arranged inside the detection box, the light shielding component comprises a baffle movably arranged inside the detection box and a light shielding seat rotatably arranged inside the detection box, the baffle is located on the left side of the fixing frame, and the light shielding seat is located on the right side of the fixing frame;

[0014] A detection component is arranged inside the detection box, and the detection component includes four groups of test tubes installed inside the fixing seat, four groups of optical fiber probes fixed on the inner side of the baffle, and a hernia lamp fixed on the inner side of the box cover. The four groups of optical fiber probes are respectively located on the left side of the four groups of test tubes, and the optical fiber probes and the hernia lamps are electrically connected to the control panel.

[0015] As a further preferred embodiment of the technical solution, a power supply box is fixed on the base at the rear side of the detection box, a battery for power supply is arranged inside the power supply box, and a push rod is welded and fixed on the base at the rear side of the power supply box.

[0016] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the processing component also includes a stirring motor fixed to the top of the sealing cover, and a feed pipe is fixed on the sealing cover on the left side of the stirring motor, the top of the processing tank and the bottom of the sealing cover are integrally formed with a pressing edge, the two sets of pressing edges are fixedly connected by bolts, and a drain pipe is fixed on the lower left side of the processing tank, and a valve is installed on the drain pipe.

[0017] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the sampling assembly also includes an output tube fixed to the output end of the pump body, the end of the output tube extends through the detection box and into the interior thereof and is fixed with a shunt tube, the shunt tube is fixed above the fixing frame, and the ends of the shunt tube both extend through the fixing frame to the interior of the fixing seat, and the top of the test tube is mounted on the end of the shunt tube.

[0018] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the removal assembly also includes three groups of filter screens fixed inside the filter sleeve from top to bottom, and the apertures of the three groups of filter screens increase successively from top to bottom, the top of the filter sleeve is processed with an internal thread, the end of the input pipe is processed with an external thread, the filter sleeve is sleeved on the end of the input pipe through the internal thread and the external thread, and a fixing piece is sleeved and fixed on the input pipe above the filter sleeve, and the input pipe is fixed to the inner wall of the treatment tank through the fixing piece.

[0019] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the clamping assembly also includes four groups of wedge blocks movably arranged on the side of the fixed seat, the inner side of the wedge block is connected to the inner wall of the fixed seat through a spring, and a positioning rod is fixed to the side of the wedge block, the end of the positioning rod is arranged in an arc shape, and the end of the positioning rod is in contact with the side of the test tube.

[0020] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, an inclined surface is integrally formed at the bottom of the wedge block, a ball is processed on the upper inner part of the limiting ring, the ball is in contact with the inclined surface, a slide groove is processed on the side of the fixed seat, a slider is welded and fixed to the inner wall of the limiting ring, the slider is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove, a thread matching the inner wall of the fixing ring is processed on the fixing seat outside the slide groove, the fixing ring is connected to the fixing seat via the thread, and the fixing ring is in contact with the bottom of the limiting ring.

[0021] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the shading assembly includes a threaded rod rotatably connected to the inside of the detection box, two groups of guide rods are fixed inside the detection box on the front and rear sides of the threaded rod, a movable frame is welded and fixed to the lower left side of the baffle, the movable frame is slidably connected to the guide rod, and a threaded sleeve is fixed in the middle position of the movable frame, the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, a movable motor is fixed to the right side of the detection box, and the output shaft of the movable motor is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded rod.

[0022] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the shading assembly also includes two groups of fixed blocks welded and fixed in the detection box on the right side of the test tube, a rotating rod is rotatably connected between the two groups of fixed blocks via a bearing, a connecting piece is fixedly mounted on the end of the rotating rod, and the other end of the connecting piece is welded and connected to the side of the shading seat.

[0023] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a servo motor is fixed to the front side of the detection box through a bracket, a driving gear is fixedly mounted on the rear output shaft of the servo motor, the front part of the rotating rod extends to the front side of the detection box and is fixedly mounted on a driven gear, the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed with each other, three groups of partitions are integrally formed inside the light-shielding seat, a first notch is integrally formed on the right side of the light-shielding seat, the cross-section of the baffle is L-shaped when viewed from the side, and a second notch is integrally formed on the top of the baffle.

[0024] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present invention are:

[0025] By setting up the processing component in conjunction with the sampling component, multiple groups of samples can be obtained during one preparation, and multiple tests can be performed, thus avoiding insufficient data caused by testing a single sample, which affects the accuracy of the test.

[0026] The test tube can be quickly installed by the provided clamping assembly. The fixed ring pushes the limit ring so that the limit ring moves upward, and the wedge block can be pushed toward the inside of the fixed seat, so that the positioning rod clamps the test tube to achieve positioning. It can be applied to test tubes of different specifications within a certain range, thereby improving the flexibility of the equipment.

[0027] By setting up the shading component, that is, using the servo motor, the shading seat can be driven to rotate to store the test tubes, and the test tubes can be hidden by the baffle, so that each group of test tubes can be separated, avoiding the mutual interference of samples in the test tubes during the detection process, thereby affecting the detection accuracy of the optical fiber probe;

[0028] Automatic detection is performed through the use of a fiber optic probe in conjunction with a xenon lamp. That is, the xenon lamp is used to illuminate the fluorescent substance in the test sample, and then the fluorescence time and intensity of the test sample are monitored in conjunction with the fiber optic probe. The signal is transmitted to the control panel for data analysis, so that the veterinary drug residues in the sample can be quantitatively detected, ensuring the accuracy of the detection and avoiding errors caused by personnel directly comparing with comparison cards. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the detection box in the present invention;

[0033] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the positioning component in the present invention;

[0034] Figure 5 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the positioning assembly in the present invention;

[0035] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the baffle and the optical fiber probe in the present invention;

[0036] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the light shielding seat and the partition in the present invention;

[0037] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the filter screen and the filter sleeve in the present invention;

[0038] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the limiting ring in the present invention;

[0039] Fig.10 for Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0040] In the figure: 1. base; 2. detection box; 3. box cover; 4. treatment tank; 5. sealing cover; 6. drain pipe; 7. stirring motor; 8. output pipe; 9. pump body; 10. control panel; 11. driving gear; 12. driven gear; 13. servo motor; 14. bracket; 15. power box; 16. input pipe; 17. mobile motor; 18. fixed frame; 19. baffle; 20. optical fiber probe; 21. mobile frame; 22. guide rod; 23. threaded rod; 24. fixing block; 25. shading seat; 26. xenon lamp; 27. shunt pipe; 28. fixing seat; 29. ​​wedge; 30. fixing ring; 31. test tube; 32. limiting ring; 33. fixing piece; 34. filter screen; 35. filter sleeve; 36. partition; 37. rotating rod; 38. connecting piece; 39. positioning rod; 40. spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0042] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0043] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0044] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the positions or positional relationships in which the product of the invention is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0045] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0046] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0047] The present invention provides a technical solution: Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, in this embodiment, a convenient veterinary drug residue fluorescence quantitative detection device includes:

[0048] Base 1, four sets of supporting legs are fixed at the bottom corners of base 1, and pulleys with foot brakes are installed under the supporting legs;

[0049] A detection box 2, a box cover 3 is hinged on the right side of the detection box 2, and a control panel 10 is fixed on the box cover 3 by screws;

[0050] The processing assembly is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the detection box 2. The processing mechanism includes a processing tank 4 fixed on the upper part of the detection box 2 by legs, and a sealing cover 5 is fixed on the upper part of the processing tank 4 by bolts;

[0051] The sampling assembly is arranged above the detection box 2 on the right side of the processing tank 4. The sampling assembly includes a pump body 9 fixed to the upper end of the detection box 2. An input pipe 16 is fixed to the input end of the pump body 9. The end of the input pipe 16 passes through the processing tank 4 and is threadedly connected with a filter sleeve 35.

[0052] The clamping assembly is arranged inside the detection box 2, and the clamping assembly includes a fixing frame 18 fixed inside the detection box 2 by screws and four sets of fixing seats 28 fixed to the lower side of the fixing frame 18 at equal distances. The side surfaces of the four sets of fixing seats 28 are covered with limiting rings 32, and the side surfaces of the fixing seats 28 under the limiting rings 32 are connected with fixing rings 30 by threads;

[0053] A light shielding component is disposed inside the detection box 2. The light shielding component includes a baffle 19 movably disposed inside the detection box 2 and a light shielding seat 25 rotatably disposed inside the detection box 2. The baffle 19 is located on the left side of the fixing frame 18, and the light shielding seat 25 is located on the right side of the fixing frame 18;

[0054] The detection component is arranged inside the detection box 2. The detection component includes four groups of test tubes 31 installed inside the fixing seat 28, four groups of optical fiber probes 20 fixed on the inner side of the baffle 19, and a hernia lamp 26 fixed on the inner side of the box cover 3. The four groups of optical fiber probes 20 are respectively located on the left side of the four groups of test tubes 31, and the optical fiber probes 20 and the hernia lamp 26 are electrically connected to the control panel 10.

[0055] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a power box 15 is fixed on the base 1 on the rear side of the detection box 2, and a battery for power supply is arranged inside the power box 15. A push rod is welded and fixed on the base 1 on the rear side of the power box 15. The battery (not shown) inside the power box 15 can be used to power the equipment, avoiding the trouble caused by an external power supply. The equipment can be transferred by means of the push rod in cooperation with the pulley of the base 1, which is convenient for carrying and transportation.

[0056] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the processing assembly also includes a stirring motor 7 fixed to the top of the sealing cover 5, and a feed pipe is fixed to the sealing cover 5 on the left side of the stirring motor 7. It should be noted that a crushing rod (not shown) is fixed to the output shaft of the stirring motor 7, and the crushing rod is inserted into the processing tank 4. Since the filter sleeve 35 and the input pipe 16 are fixed to the inner wall of the processing tank 4, it can be avoided that the crushing rod contacts the inner wall during rotation and causes damage. The top of the processing tank 4 and the lower side of the sealing cover 5 are integrally formed with a pressing edge, and the two sets of pressing edges are fixedly connected by bolts. A drain pipe 6 is fixed to the lower left side of the processing tank 4, and a valve is installed on the drain pipe 6. The pressing edge facilitates the installation of the bolts, and then facilitates the subsequent opening of the sealing cover 5 to clean the inside of the processing tank 4. Through the drain pipe 6, the sample inside the processing tank 4 can be discharged later.

[0057] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 as well as Figure 8As shown, the sampling assembly also includes an output tube 8 fixed to the output end of the pump body 9, the end of the output tube 8 passes through the detection box 2 and extends into the interior thereof and is fixed with a shunt tube 27, the shunt tube 27 is fixed above the fixing frame 18, and its ends all pass through the fixing frame 18 and extend into the interior of the fixing seat 28, the top of the test tube 31 is sleeved on the end of the shunt tube 27, the sampling assembly also includes three groups of filter screens 34 fixed to the inside of the filter sleeve 35 from top to bottom, and the apertures of the three groups of filter screens 34 increase from top to bottom, the top of the filter sleeve 35 is processed with an internal thread, the end of the input pipe 16 is processed with an external thread, the filter sleeve 35 is sleeved on the end of the input pipe 16 through the internal thread and the external thread, and a fixing member 33 is sleeved and fixed on the input pipe 16 above the filter sleeve 35. The input tube 16 is fixed to the inner wall of the processing tank 4 through the fixing part 33, and the pump body 9 is convenient to transport the prepared tissue fluid to the inside of the shunt tube 27 through the output tube 8. The tissue fluid can be introduced into the inside of the test tube 31 through the shunt tube 27, so that multiple groups of test samples can be obtained at one time. It should be noted that in order to ensure the consistency of the volume of the tissue fluid inside the test tube 31, a flow meter can be installed at the end of the shunt tube 27. Through the three groups of filter screens 34 from top to bottom inside the filter sleeve 35, the tissue fluid can be filtered when the pump body 9 is drawing, which can avoid the need to wait for sedimentation. Through the threads processed on the input tube 16 and the filter sleeve 35, the filter sleeve 35 can be disassembled regularly to rinse the internal filter screen 34.

[0058] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Fig. 9 as well as Fig.10As shown, the clamping assembly also includes four groups of wedge blocks 29 movably arranged on the side of the fixed seat 28, the inner side of the wedge block 29 is connected to the inner wall of the fixed seat 28 by a spring 40, and a positioning rod 39 is fixed to the side of the wedge block 29, the end of the positioning rod 39 is arranged in an arc shape, and the end of the positioning rod 39 contacts the side of the test tube 31, and the bottom of the wedge block 29 is integrally formed with an inclined surface, and a ball is processed on the upper inner part of the limiting ring 32, and the ball contacts the inclined surface. A slide groove is processed on the side of the fixed seat 28, and a slider is welded and fixed to the inner wall of the limiting ring 32, and the slider is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove. A thread matching the inner wall of the fixing ring 30 is processed on the fixed seat 28 outside the slide groove, and the fixing ring 30 is connected to the fixed seat 28 through a thread, and the fixing ring 30 contacts the bottom of the limiting ring 32. By connecting the wedge block 29 to the fixed seat 28 by using the spring 40, the wedge block 29 can be reset when the limiting ring 32 is separated from the wedge block 29. The locking cam 32 is then engaged with the locking cam 39 so that the locking cam 39 can be engaged with the locking cam 39. The locking cam 32 is then engaged with the locking cam 39 and the locking cam 39 is engaged with the locking cam 39.

[0059] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 6 as well as Figure 7As shown, the shading assembly includes a threaded rod 23 rotatably connected to the inside of the detection box 2, two sets of guide rods 22 are fixed inside the detection box 2 on the front and rear sides of the threaded rod 23, a mobile frame 21 is welded and fixed to the lower left side of the baffle 19, the mobile frame 21 is slidably connected to the guide rod 22, and a threaded sleeve is fixed in the middle position of the mobile frame 21, the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 23, a mobile motor 17 is fixed to the right side of the detection box 2, and the output shaft of the mobile motor 17 is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded rod 23, and the shading assembly also includes a mobile motor 17 welded and fixed to the detection box 2. There are two sets of fixed blocks 24 in the detection box 2 on the right side of the tube 31. A rotating rod 37 is rotatably connected between the two sets of fixed blocks 24 through a bearing. A connecting piece 38 is fixed to the end of the rotating rod 37. The other end of the connecting piece 38 is welded to the side of the light shielding seat 25. A servo motor 13 is fixed to the front side of the detection box 2 through a bracket 14. A driving gear 11 is fixed to the rear output shaft of the servo motor 13. The front part of the rotating rod 37 extends to the front side of the detection box 2 and is fixed to the driven gear 12. The driving gear 11 and the driven gear 12 are meshed with each other. The shading seat 25 is integrated with three groups of partitions 36, the shading seat 25 is integrated with a first notch on the right side, the baffle 19 is L-shaped in cross section when viewed from the side, and the baffle 19 is integrated with a second notch on the top. The threaded rod 23 can be driven to rotate by the mobile motor 17, and then cooperate with the threaded sleeve on the mobile frame 21, and the guide rod 22 is used to limit the mobile frame 21, so that the mobile frame 21 can move back and forth left and right, thereby facilitating the movement of the baffle 19, so that the baffle 19 can cooperate with the shading seat 25. Adjacent test tubes 31 are separated to avoid mutual interference. The servo motor 13 can drive the driving gear 11 to rotate, thereby driving the driven gear 12 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 37 can drive the light shielding seat 25 to rotate. When rotated to vertical, the test tubes 31 can be hidden, and the rotation of the light shielding seat 25 does not affect the irradiation of the xenon lamp 26. The baffle 19 and the light shielding seat 25 are used to separate the test tubes 31, so that each group of optical fiber probes 20 can detect the samples in the corresponding test tubes 31.

[0060] The present invention provides a convenient veterinary drug residue fluorescence quantitative detection device, and the specific working principle is as follows: during normal use, the device is first transferred to a specified position by a pulley and powered on, the device data is debugged through a control panel 10, samples and reagents are added to the inside of a processing tank 4, the internal crushing rod is driven to rotate by a stirring motor 7, and the crushing rod is used for stirring and crushing. After the mixing is completed, the tissue fluid is extracted by a pump body 9, and the filter screen 34 in the filter sleeve 35 can be filtered during the extraction. The pump body 9 transports the tissue fluid to the shunt tube 27 through an output pipe 8, and the tissue fluid enters the test tube 31, so as to obtain multiple groups of test samples, and then the extraction is stopped. The control panel 10 is used to control the xenon lamp to run for a specified time. At this time, the light shielding seat 25 is in a horizontal state, which does not affect the irradiation of the tissue fluid in the test tube 31 by the xenon lamp. After the irradiation is completed, the fluorescent substance in the tissue fluid emits light, and the servo motor 1 is operated. 3. The driving gear 11 rotates, thereby using the driven gear 12 to drive the rotating rod 37 to rotate, and the rotating rod 37 drives the shading seat 25 to rotate through the connecting piece 38 until the shading seat 25 is vertical. At this time, the test tube 31 is located inside the shading seat 25, and then the moving motor 17 is operated. The moving motor 17 drives the threaded rod 23 to rotate, and drives the baffle 19 to move through the moving frame 21 until the baffle 19 fits the shading seat 25, so as to separate each group of test tubes 31. At this time, the optical fiber probe 20 corresponding to the inner side of the baffle 19 is used to detect the fluorescence brightness and time emitted by the fluorescent substance in the corresponding test tube 31. Since the baffle 19 cooperates with the partition 36 and the shading seat 25 to separate each group of test tubes 31, the detection data of each optical fiber probe 20 does not affect each other, and the data is transmitted to the control panel 10 for display, so that quantitative and rapid detection can be achieved, ensuring the accuracy of the detection;

[0061] When the test tube 31 needs to be disassembled, the personnel opens the box cover 3 and rotates the fixing ring 30 in sequence. The fixing ring 30 moves downward, and the limit ring 32 also moves downward. At this time, the wedge block 29 moves outward under the action of the spring 40. The wedge block 29 drives the positioning rod 39 to move, and the positioning rod 39 is separated from the test tube 31. The personnel can remove the test tube 31 and operate in sequence for easy replacement. It should be noted that the electronic devices used in this technical solution are all existing products. The technical solution of this application has no special requirements and changes to the structure of the above-mentioned electronic devices. In the process of implementing this technical solution, the personnel in this field need to connect all electrical components in this case to their compatible power supplies through wires, and should select a suitable controller according to actual conditions to meet the control requirements. The specific connection and control sequence should refer to the working principle of this technical solution and the working sequence between the electrical components. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in this field. This technical solution mainly introduces the working principle and process, and no longer explains the electrical control.

[0062] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A convenient veterinary drug residue fluorescence quantitative detection device, characterized in that: include: A base (1), wherein four sets of supporting legs are fixed at the bottom corners of the base (1), and pulleys with foot brakes are installed under the supporting legs; A detection box (2), wherein a box cover (3) is hingedly connected to the right side of the detection box (2), and a control panel (10) is fixed to the box cover (3) by screws; A processing assembly, the processing assembly being arranged on the left side of the upper end of the detection box (2), the processing mechanism comprising a processing tank (4) fixed to the upper part of the detection box (2) by means of legs, a sealing cover (5) being fixed to the upper part of the processing tank (4) by means of bolts; A sampling assembly, the sampling assembly being arranged above the detection box (2) on the right side of the processing tank (4), the sampling assembly comprising a pump body (9) fixed to the upper end of the detection box (2), an input pipe (16) being fixed to the input end of the pump body (9), the end of the input pipe (16) passing through the processing tank (4) and being threadedly connected to a filter sleeve (35); A clamping assembly, the clamping assembly being arranged inside the detection box (2), the clamping assembly comprising a fixing frame (18) fixed inside the detection box (2) by screws and four groups of fixing seats (28) fixed at equal distances to the lower side of the fixing frame (18), the side surfaces of the four groups of fixing seats (28) being fitted with a limiting ring (32), and the side surface of the fixing seat (28) below the limiting ring (32) being connected to a fixing ring (30) by threads; A light shielding component, the light shielding component is arranged inside the detection box (2), the light shielding component comprises a baffle (19) movably arranged inside the detection box (2) and a light shielding seat (25) rotatably arranged inside the detection box (2), the baffle (19) is located on the left side of the fixed frame (18), and the light shielding seat (25) is located on the right side of the fixed frame (18); A detection component is arranged inside the detection box (2), and the detection component includes four groups of test tubes (31) installed inside the fixing seat (28), four groups of optical fiber probes (20) fixed on the inner side of the baffle (19), and a hernia lamp (26) fixed on the inner side of the box cover (3), the four groups of optical fiber probes (20) are respectively located on the left side of the four groups of test tubes (31), and the optical fiber probes (20) and the hernia lamp (26) are electrically connected to the control panel (10).

2. A portable veterinary drug residue fluorescence quantitative detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A power supply box (15) is fixed on the base (1) at the rear side of the detection box (2), a storage battery for power supply is arranged inside the power supply box (15), and a push rod is welded and fixed on the base (1) at the rear side of the power supply box (15).

3. A portable veterinary drug residue fluorescence quantitative detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing assembly also includes a stirring motor (7) fixed to the top of the sealing cover (5), and a feed pipe is fixed to the sealing cover (5) on the left side of the stirring motor (7). The top of the processing tank (4) and the lower side of the sealing cover (5) are integrally formed with a pressing edge, and the two sets of pressing edges are fixedly connected by bolts. A sewage pipe (6) is fixed to the lower left side of the processing tank (4), and a valve is installed on the sewage pipe (6).

4. A portable veterinary drug residue fluorescence quantitative detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sampling assembly further comprises an output tube (8) fixed to the output end of the pump body (9), the end of the output tube (8) passing through the detection box (2) and extending into the interior thereof and being fixed with a shunt tube (27), the shunt tube (27) being fixed above the fixing frame (18), and the ends of the shunt tube (27) passing through the fixing frame (18) and extending into the interior of the fixing seat (28), the top of the test tube (31) being sleeved on the end of the shunt tube (27).

5. A portable veterinary drug residue fluorescence quantitative detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The removal assembly further comprises three groups of filter screens (34) fixed inside the filter sleeve (35) from top to bottom, and the apertures of the three groups of filter screens (34) increase sequentially from top to bottom. The top of the filter sleeve (35) is processed with an internal thread, and the end of the input pipe (16) is processed with an external thread. The filter sleeve (35) is sleeved on the end of the input pipe (16) through the internal thread and the external thread, and a fixing piece (33) is sleeved and fixed on the input pipe (16) above the filter sleeve (35), and the input pipe (16) is fixed to the inner wall of the processing tank (4) through the fixing piece (33).

6. A portable veterinary drug residue fluorescence quantitative detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly also includes four groups of wedge blocks (29) movably arranged on the side of the fixing seat (28), the inner side of the wedge block (29) is connected to the inner wall of the fixing seat (28) through a spring (40), and a positioning rod (39) is fixed to the side of the wedge block (29), the end of the positioning rod (39) is arranged in an arc shape, and the end of the positioning rod (39) contacts the side of the test tube (31).

7. A portable fluorescent quantitative detection device for veterinary drug residues according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the wedge block (29) is integrally formed with an inclined surface, the upper inner portion of the limiting ring (32) is processed with a ball bearing, the ball bearing is in contact with the inclined surface, the side of the fixing seat (28) is processed with a slide groove, the inner wall of the limiting ring (32) is welded with a slider, the slider is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove, and the fixing seat (28) outside the slide groove is processed with a thread matching the inner wall of the fixing ring (30), the fixing ring (30) is connected to the fixing seat (28) through the thread, and the fixing ring (30) is in contact with the bottom of the limiting ring (32).

8. A portable veterinary drug residue fluorescence quantitative detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shading component comprises a threaded rod (23) rotatably connected to the inside of the detection box (2); two groups of guide rods (22) are fixed inside the detection box (2) at the front and rear sides of the threaded rod (23); a movable frame (21) is welded and fixed to the lower left side of the baffle (19); the movable frame (21) is slidably connected to the guide rod (22); a threaded sleeve is fixed at the middle position of the movable frame (21); the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (23); a movable motor (17) is fixed to the right side of the detection box (2); and the output shaft of the movable motor (17) is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded rod (23).

9. A portable fluorescent quantitative detection device for veterinary drug residues according to claim 8, characterized in that: The shading assembly also includes two groups of fixed blocks (24) welded and fixed in the detection box (2) on the right side of the test tube (31), a rotating rod (37) is rotatably connected between the two groups of fixed blocks (24) via a bearing, a connecting piece (38) is sleeved and fixed on the end of the rotating rod (37), and the other end of the connecting piece (38) is welded and connected to the side of the shading seat (25).

10. A portable fluorescent quantitative detection device for veterinary drug residues according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo motor (13) is fixed to the front side of the detection box (2) through a bracket (14); a driving gear (11) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft at the rear side of the servo motor (13); a front portion of the rotating rod (37) extends to the front side of the detection box (2) and is fixedly mounted with a driven gear (12); the driving gear (11) and the driven gear (12) are meshed with each other; three groups of partitions (36) are integrally formed inside the light shielding seat (25); a first notch is integrally formed on the right side of the light shielding seat (25); a cross section of the baffle (19) is L-shaped when viewed from the side; and a second notch is integrally formed on the top of the baffle (19).

Citation Information

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