Integrated circuit board and electronic equipment

By designing an optimized air duct and heat dissipation system in electronic equipment, combined with an adjustable dust filter and barrier plate, the problems of poor heat dissipation and dust accumulation in the multi-function module environment are solved, and efficient heat dissipation and convenient maintenance are achieved.

CN119653744AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-18BI LI QIAN REN KE JI (SU ZHOU) YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411949722.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing electronic devices have poor heat dissipation effect in multi-function module environments, which are prone to blockage of heat dissipation due to dust accumulation, and the dustproof net is difficult to clean and affect use.

Method used

An integrated circuit board and electronic device is designed, using an optimized air duct design, thermal blocks and heat dissipation fins, first and second fans, and adjustable dust filters and barrier plates, to adjust the air duct status by driving motors and gear systems to achieve efficient heat dissipation and dust filtration.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient auxiliary heat dissipation of the integrated circuit board, prevents dust from entering the equipment, simplifies the cleaning and maintenance of the dustproof filter, and improves the convenience of the equipment and heat dissipation effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides an integrated circuit board and electronic equipment, and relates to the technical field of integrated circuit boards, and the integrated circuit board comprises an equipment shell, a control panel is installed on the upper end face of the equipment shell, supporting bottom feet are arranged on the lower end face of the equipment shell, an integrated circuit board body is installed in the equipment shell, and an auxiliary heat dissipation assembly is arranged in the equipment shell. An auxiliary adjusting assembly is arranged in the equipment shell, an air duct is optimally designed, a first draught fan and a second draught fan are matched to conduct auxiliary heat dissipation on a chip in the integrated circuit board body, and a driving motor and a driving gear are designed to drive a rotating disc to rotate; and the states of the air inlet and the air outlet in the two ends of the air duct are adjusted through the through groove, the dustproof filter screen and the baffle, so that different heat dissipation requirements are met for use, the dustproof filter screen is convenient to mount and dismount, and later maintenance and cleaning are facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of integrated circuit boards, and in particular to an integrated circuit board and an electronic device. Background Art

[0002] In order to meet the ultimate experience of users, the functions of electronic devices are becoming more and more abundant, and the corresponding electronic devices have more and more various functional modules. Therefore, with more and more various functional modules, how to dissipate heat is an urgent problem to be solved. In the prior art, a cooling fan is usually installed inside the device to assist in heat dissipation. However, fan heat dissipation will inevitably encounter the situation where dust enters the device and accumulates. In order to avoid dust from entering, the installation of a dustproof net will affect the air circulation, resulting in reduced heat dissipation effect. In addition, the dustproof net is not easy to clean and is not convenient to use. Now there is an urgent need for an integrated circuit board and an electronic device to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an integrated circuit board and an electronic device.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0005] An integrated circuit board and an electronic device, comprising a device housing, a control panel is installed on the upper end surface of the device housing, a supporting foot is provided on the lower end surface of the device housing, an integrated circuit board body is installed inside the device housing, an auxiliary heat dissipation component is provided inside the device housing, and an auxiliary adjustment component is provided inside the device housing;

[0006] The auxiliary heat dissipation component includes a controller body, a temperature sensor, a heat conductive block, an air duct, a first fan and a second fan. The controller body is installed inside the device housing, the temperature sensor is installed inside the device housing, the heat conductive block is embedded inside the device housing, the air duct is opened inside the device housing, the first fan is installed inside the air duct, and the second fan is embedded at the bottom of the device housing;

[0007] The auxiliary adjustment component includes a rotating chamber, a rotating shaft, a driving motor, a driving gear, a rotating disk and a dust filter. The rotating chamber is opened inside the device shell, a rotating shaft is arranged at the central position of the rotating chamber, a driving motor is installed inside the device shell, a driving gear is arranged inside the rotating chamber, a rotating disk is rotatably arranged inside the rotating chamber, and a dust filter is clamped inside the rotating disk.

[0008] Preferably, a connecting bearing seat is embedded in the central position of the rotating disk, and the rotating disk is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft through the connecting bearing seat. A cavity is opened inside the device housing, and the cavity is communicated with the inside of the rotating chamber.

[0009] Preferably, the drive motor is installed inside the cavity, the input end of the drive motor is electrically connected to the controller body through a wire, the output end of the drive motor is clamped with a motor shaft, and the drive gear is clamped on the outer side of the motor shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the outer side surface of the rotating disk is provided with driving teeth, and the driving teeth are meshed with the driving gear. A through groove is opened through the surface of the rotating disk, and two groups of through grooves of equal specifications are provided. A blocking plate is embedded in the rotating disk, and two groups of blocking plates of equal specifications are provided.

[0011] Preferably, a mounting groove is provided on the surface of the rotating disk, the dust filter is engaged with the mounting groove, two groups of mounting grooves and dust filters are provided with equal specifications, and the mounting grooves, through grooves and baffles are evenly spaced on the surface of the rotating disk.

[0012] Preferably, a rotating block is provided on the outside of the dust filter, a limiting groove is provided inside the rotating disk, the rotating block is rotatably connected to the rotating disk via the limiting groove, a notch is provided on the outer side of the rotating block, and the rotating block abuts against the dust filter on the side relatively away from the notch.

[0013] Preferably, a first positioning sensor is installed inside the rotating chamber, a second positioning sensor is embedded on the surface of the rotating disk, and six groups of the second positioning sensors are arranged in the same specifications. The positions of the six groups of the second positioning sensors respectively correspond to the through slot, the dust filter and the baffle plate. The first positioning sensor matches the second positioning sensor, and the first positioning sensor and the second positioning sensor are electrically connected to the controller body through wires.

[0014] Preferably, the air duct is in the shape of a gate as a whole, an air inlet is provided at one end of the air duct relatively close to the second fan, an air outlet is provided at one end of the air duct relatively far from the second fan, a fixing slot is provided on the lower end surface of the equipment casing, a bottom cover is installed inside the fixing slot by bolts, a through hole is provided on the lower end surface of the bottom cover, two groups of through holes of equal specifications are provided, and the air inlet and the air outlet both correspond to the through holes.

[0015] Preferably, two groups of the heat conductive blocks are provided with the same specifications, the inner side of the heat conductive block is provided with heat dissipation fins, the heat conductive block and the heat dissipation fins are both made of copper alloy, the heat dissipation fins are located inside the air duct, the upper surface of the heat conductive block is coated with thermal conductive silicone grease in a cross shape, the heat conductive block is tightly abutted against the chip of the integrated circuit board body, the first fan is electrically connected to the controller body through a wire, and the second fan is electrically connected to the controller body through a wire.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. By optimizing the design of the air duct and cooperating with the first fan to make the air inside the air duct flow continuously, the heat generated by the chip in the integrated circuit board body during operation is exchanged through the heat conductive block and the heat dissipation fins, and the heat is brought out to the outside through the air duct, thereby assisting the heat dissipation of the chip in the integrated circuit board body.

[0018] 2. The rotating disk is driven by the design of the driving motor and the driving gear, and the status of the air inlet and outlet at both ends of the air duct are adjusted through the through slots, dust filters and baffles to adapt to different heat dissipation requirements. The dust filters are easy to install and disassemble, which is beneficial for later maintenance and cleaning.

[0019] 3. By supporting the base, a certain space is created between the bottom of the equipment housing and the operating platform, and the second fan is used to accelerate the air flow at the bottom of the equipment housing, thereby quickly dissipating the generated heat into the outside atmosphere, further enhancing the effect of auxiliary heat dissipation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an integrated circuit board and an electronic device is invented;

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of an integrated circuit board and an electronic device from another perspective;

[0022] Figure 3 To invent a schematic diagram of the structure of an integrated circuit board and an electronic device;

[0023] Figure 4 To invent a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of an integrated circuit board and the inside of an electronic device;

[0024] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of an integrated circuit board and the bottom of an electronic device is invented;

[0025] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of an integrated circuit board and the bottom of an electronic device is invented;

[0026] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the partial structure of an integrated circuit board and a filter screen board in an electronic device is provided;

[0027] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the partially disassembled structure of an integrated circuit board and a filter screen board in an electronic device is provided;

[0028] Fig. 9 The invention is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an integrated circuit board and an air duct in an electronic device;

[0029] Fig.10 The invention discloses a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of an integrated circuit board and an air duct in an electronic device from another perspective.

[0030] In the figure: 1-device housing, 11-bottom cover, 12-through hole, 13-fixed card slot, 2-control panel, 3-support foot, 4-integrated circuit board body, 5-auxiliary heat dissipation component, 51-controller body, 511-first positioning sensor, 512-second positioning sensor, 52-temperature sensor, 53-heat conductive block, 531-thermal conductive silicone grease, 54-air duct, 541-air inlet, 542-air outlet, 55-first fan , 56-heat dissipation fins, 57-second fan, 6-auxiliary adjustment assembly, 61-rotating chamber, 62-rotating shaft, 63-cavity, 64-driving motor, 641-motor shaft, 65-driving gear, 66-rotating disk, 661-connecting bearing seat, 67-through slot, 68-installing slot, 69-blocking plate, 611-dust filter, 612-rotating block, 6121-limiting slot, 6122-missing slot, 613-driving teeth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Example

[0033] like Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides an integrated circuit board and an electronic device, including a device housing 1, a control panel 2 is installed on the upper end surface of the device housing 1, a support foot 3 is provided on the lower end surface of the device housing 1, an integrated circuit board body 4 is installed inside the device housing 1, an auxiliary heat dissipation component 5 is provided inside the device housing 1, and an auxiliary adjustment component 6 is provided inside the device housing 1;

[0034] The auxiliary heat dissipation component 5 includes a controller body 51, a temperature sensor 52, a heat conductive block 53, an air duct 54, a first fan 55 and a second fan 57. The controller body 51 is installed inside the device housing 1. The temperature sensor 52 is installed inside the device housing 1. The temperature sensor 52 can detect the temperature change inside the device housing 1 in real time. The heat conductive block 53 is embedded inside the device housing 1. The air duct 54 is opened inside the device housing 1. The first fan 55 is installed inside the air duct 54. The second fan 57 is embedded at the bottom of the device housing 1.

[0035] The auxiliary adjustment component 6 includes a rotating chamber 61, a rotating shaft 62, a driving motor 64, a driving gear 65, a rotating disk 66 and a dust filter 611. A rotating chamber 61 is opened inside the device housing 1, a rotating shaft 62 is arranged at the central position inside the rotating chamber 61, a driving motor 64 is installed inside the device housing 1, a driving gear 65 is arranged inside the rotating chamber 61, a rotating disk 66 is rotatably arranged inside the rotating chamber 61, and a dust filter 611 is clamped inside the rotating disk 66.

[0036] In this embodiment, a connecting bearing seat 661 is embedded in the central position of the rotating disk 66. The rotating disk 66 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 62 through the connecting bearing seat 661. The rotating disk 66 can rotate freely with the rotating shaft 62 as the center. The connecting bearing seat 661 can reduce the friction force when the rotating disk 66 rotates while fixing the position of the rotating disk 66. A cavity 63 is opened inside the device housing 1. The cavity 63 is interconnected with the interior of the rotating cavity 61. The drive motor 64 is installed inside the cavity 63. The cavity 63 can fix the position of the drive motor 64. The input end of the drive motor 64 is electrically connected to the controller body 51 through a wire. The controller body 51 can control the opening and closing of the drive motor 64. The output end of the drive motor 64 is clamped with a motor shaft 641. The drive gear 65 is clamped on the outer side of the motor shaft 641. The drive motor 64 can drive the motor shaft 641 to rotate, and the motor shaft 641 can drive the drive gear 65 to rotate coaxially.

[0037] In this embodiment, the outer side of the rotating disk 66 is provided with driving teeth 613, and the driving teeth 613 mesh with the driving gear 65. The driving gear 65 can drive the driving teeth 613 to rotate, and the driving teeth 613 can drive the rotating disk 66 to rotate with the rotating shaft 62 as the center. A through groove 67 is opened through the surface of the rotating disk 66, and two groups of through grooves 67 are provided. The design of the through groove 67 facilitates the conduction of the air inlet 541 and the air outlet 542 at both ends of the air duct 54. A baffle plate 69 is embedded in the rotating disk 66, and two groups of baffle plates 69 are provided. The design of the blocking plate 69 is convenient for blocking the air inlet 541 and the air outlet 542 at both ends of the air duct 54. A mounting groove 68 is provided on the surface of the rotating disk 66. The dust filter 611 is engaged with the mounting groove 68. The mounting groove 68 is convenient for fixing the position of the dust filter 611. There are two groups of mounting grooves 68 and dust filter 611 with equal specifications. The mounting grooves 68, through grooves 67 and blocking plates 69 are evenly spaced on the surface of the rotating disk 66. This design allows the rotation of the rotating disk 66 to adjust the states of the air inlet 541 and the air outlet 542 at both ends of the air duct 54.

[0038] In this embodiment, a rotating block 612 is provided on the outside of the dust filter 611, and a limiting groove 6121 is provided inside the rotating disk 66. The rotating block 612 is rotatably connected to the rotating disk 66 through the limiting groove 6121. The limiting groove 6121 allows the rotating block 612 to rotate freely while fixing the position of the rotating disk 66. A notch 6122 is provided on the outer side of the rotating block 612. The rotating block 612 abuts against the dust filter 611 on the side relatively away from the notch 6122. When the notch 6122 on the outer side of the rotating block 612 is relatively away from the side of the mounting groove 68, the rotating block 612 can abut and limit the dust filter 611. When the notch 6122 on the outer side of the rotating block 612 is relatively close to the side of the mounting groove 68, the abutment and limiting effect on the dust filter 611 is released. This design fixes the position of the dust filter 611 and makes it convenient for users to disassemble the dust filter 611.

[0039] In this embodiment, a first positioning sensor 511 is installed inside the rotating chamber 61, and a second positioning sensor 512 is embedded on the surface of the rotating disk 66. Six groups of second positioning sensors 512 are provided with the same specifications. The positions of the six groups of second positioning sensors 512 respectively correspond to the through slot 67, the dust filter 611 and the baffle plate 69. The first positioning sensor 511 matches the second positioning sensor 512. The first positioning sensor 511 and the second positioning sensor 512 are electrically connected to the controller body 51 through wires. The design of the first positioning sensor 511 and the second positioning sensor 512 facilitates the positioning of the through slot 67, the dust filter 611 and the baffle plate 69.

[0040] In the present embodiment, the air duct 54 is in the shape of a gate as a whole. An air inlet 541 is provided at one end of the air duct 54 relatively close to the second fan 57, and an air outlet 542 is provided at one end of the air duct 54 relatively far from the second fan 57. External air can enter the air duct 54 through the air inlet 541, and after flowing through the heat dissipation fins 56 inside the air duct 54, it is discharged to the outside through the air outlet 542. A fixing slot 13 is provided on the lower end surface of the device housing 1, and a bottom cover 11 is installed inside the fixing slot 13 by bolts. The fixing slot 13 facilitates the installation and disassembly of the bottom cover 11. A through hole 12 is provided on the lower end surface of the bottom cover 11. Two groups of through holes 12 are provided with specifications. The air inlet 541 and the air outlet 542 correspond to the through holes 12. Two groups of heat conductive blocks 53 are provided with specifications. Heat conductive fins 56 are provided on the inner side of the heat conductive blocks 53. The heat conductive blocks 53 and the heat conductive fins 56 are The heat conducting block 53 and the heat dissipating fins 56 made of copper alloy have strong heat conduction capability. The heat dissipating fins 56 are located inside the air duct 54. The upper surface of the heat conducting block 53 is cross-coated with thermal conductive silicone grease 531. The heat conducting block 53 is tightly abutted against the chip of the integrated circuit board body 4. The thermal conductive silicone grease 531 can make the heat conducting block 53 and the chip of the integrated circuit board body 4 connected more closely, thereby being more conducive to heat exchange between the heat conducting block 53 and the chip of the integrated circuit board body 4. The first fan 55 is electrically connected to the controller body 51 through a wire, and the second fan 57 is electrically connected to the controller body 51 through a wire. The controller body 51 can control the opening of the first fan 55 and the second fan 57. The first fan 55 can accelerate the air flow inside the air duct 54, and the second fan 57 can accelerate the air flow at the bottom of the device housing 1.

[0041] Working principle:

[0042] When the integrated circuit board body 4 is in standby mode, the chip of the integrated circuit board body 4 does not generate heat. At this time, the controller body 51 detects the temperature inside the device housing 1 through the temperature sensor 52, and controls the drive motor 64 to turn on. The drive motor 64 drives the drive gear 65 to rotate through the motor shaft 641. Since the drive gear 65 and the drive teeth 613 are meshed with each other, the rotation of the drive gear 65 can drive the rotating disk 66 to rotate inside the rotating chamber 61 through the drive teeth 613. While the rotating disk 66 rotates, the positions of the through slot 67, the dust filter 611 and the baffle plate 69 are changed. Until the first positioning sensor 511 is positioned and matched with the second positioning sensor 512 corresponding to the baffle plate 69, the drive motor 64 is automatically turned off, so that the position of the baffle plate 69 when it stops corresponds to the air inlet 541 and the air outlet 542 at both ends of the air duct 54, thereby blocking the air inlet 541 and the air outlet 542, so that the inside of the air duct 54 remains in a cut-off state to prevent dust from entering.

[0043] When the integrated circuit board body 4 works at low power, the chip of the integrated circuit board body 4 generates less heat. The temperature sensor 52 detects the temperature inside the device housing 1 and controls the drive motor 64 to start. The drive motor 64 drives the rotating disk 66 to rotate around the rotating shaft 62 through the drive gear 65 and the drive teeth 613 until the first positioning sensor 511 is positioned and matched with the second positioning sensor 512 corresponding to the dust filter 611. The position of the dust filter 611 when it stops corresponds to the air inlet 541 and the air outlet 542 at both ends of the air duct 54, so that the inside of the air duct 54 is connected to the outside atmosphere, and natural heat dissipation can be performed;

[0044] When the integrated circuit board body 4 works normally, the temperature sensor 52 detects the temperature inside the device housing 1, controls the driving motor 64 to start, and makes the air inlet 541 and the air outlet 542 at both ends of the air duct 54 correspond to the dust filter 611, and controls the first fan 55 to start. The first fan 55 will accelerate the air flow inside the air duct 54, so that the outside air enters the air duct 54 through the dust filter 611 and the air inlet 541, and exchanges heat with the heat dissipation fins 56 when flowing through them, so as to perform standard heat dissipation on the chip of the integrated circuit board body 4;

[0045] When the integrated circuit board body 4 works at a high load, the chip of the integrated circuit board body 4 will generate a large amount of heat, causing the temperature inside the device housing 1 to rise rapidly. At this time, the driving motor 64 is turned on, and the rotating disk 66 is driven to rotate through the driving gear 65 and the driving teeth 613, so that the air inlet 541 and the air outlet 542 finally correspond to the through slot 67. Although the dust filter 611 can prevent the entry of dust, it inevitably has a certain obstruction effect on the air flow. The air inlet 541 and the air outlet 542 correspond to the through slot 67, which can maximize the air flow. At the same time, the first fan 55 and the second fan 57 are turned on at the same time. The first fan 55 accelerates the air flow inside the air duct 54, and the second fan 57 can accelerate the air flow at the bottom of the device housing 1, thereby achieving the maximum heat dissipation effect.

[0046] This device can achieve different heat dissipation functions by changing the position of the rotating disk 66 according to actual usage and heat dissipation requirements to ensure that the device is always used normally with the optimal heat dissipation function. As the usage time increases, when the dust filter 611 needs to be cleaned, the user first opens the bottom cover 11 to expose the rotating cavity 61 and the rotating disk 66 inside, and then rotates the corresponding rotating block 612 so that the side of the rotating block 612 with the notch 6122 on the surface is close to the installation groove 68, thereby releasing the abutment and limiting effect on the dust filter 611, and the dust filter 611 can be removed for cleaning, which is simple and convenient to use.

[0047] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0048] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An integrated circuit board and an electronic device, comprising a device housing (1), characterized in that: A control panel (2) is installed on the upper end surface of the device housing (1), a supporting foot (3) is provided on the lower end surface of the device housing (1), an integrated circuit board body (4) is installed inside the device housing (1), an auxiliary heat dissipation component (5) is provided inside the device housing (1), and an auxiliary adjustment component (6) is provided inside the device housing (1); The auxiliary heat dissipation component (5) comprises a controller body (51), a temperature sensor (52), a heat conductive block (53), an air duct (54), a first fan (55) and a second fan (57); the controller body (51) is installed inside the device housing (1); the temperature sensor (52) is installed inside the device housing (1); the heat conductive block (53) is embedded inside the device housing (1); the air duct (54) is opened inside the device housing (1); the first fan (55) is installed inside the air duct (54); and the second fan (57) is embedded at the bottom of the device housing (1); The auxiliary adjustment component (6) comprises a rotating chamber (61), a rotating shaft (62), a driving motor (64), a driving gear (65), a rotating disk (66) and a dust filter (611); the rotating chamber (61) is provided inside the device housing (1); a rotating shaft (62) is provided at a central position inside the rotating chamber (61); a driving motor (64) is installed inside the device housing (1); a driving gear (65) is provided inside the rotating chamber (61); a rotating disk (66) is rotatably provided inside the rotating chamber (61); and a dust filter (611) is mounted inside the rotating disk (66).

2. An integrated circuit board and an electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting bearing seat (661) is embedded in the central position of the rotating disk (66), and the rotating disk (66) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (62) via the connecting bearing seat (661). A cavity (63) is provided inside the device housing (1), and the cavity (63) is communicated with the inside of the rotating cavity (61).

3. An integrated circuit board and an electronic device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drive motor (64) is installed inside the cavity (63); the input end of the drive motor (64) is electrically connected to the controller body (51) via a wire; the output end of the drive motor (64) is clamped with a motor shaft (641); and the drive gear (65) is clamped on the outer side of the motor shaft (641).

4. The integrated circuit board and electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side surface of the rotating disk (66) is provided with driving teeth (613), and the driving teeth (613) mesh with the driving gear (65). A through groove (67) is formed through the surface of the rotating disk (66), and two groups of through grooves (67) of equal specifications are provided. A blocking plate (69) is embedded in the rotating disk (66), and two groups of blocking plates (69) of equal specifications are provided.

5. The integrated circuit board and electronic device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the rotating disk (66) is provided with a mounting groove (68), the dustproof filter (611) and the mounting groove (68) are mutually engaged, the mounting groove (68) and the dustproof filter (611) are arranged in two groups with equal specifications, and the mounting groove (68), the through groove (67) and the baffle plate (69) are evenly spaced and distributed on the surface of the rotating disk (66).

6. The integrated circuit board and electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating block (612) is arranged on the outside of the dust filter (611), a limiting groove (6121) is arranged inside the rotating disk (66), the rotating block (612) is rotatably connected to the rotating disk (66) via the limiting groove (6121), a notch (6122) is arranged on the outer side of the rotating block (612), and the side of the rotating block (612) which is relatively far from the notch (6122) abuts against the dust filter (611).

7. The integrated circuit board and electronic device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first positioning sensor (511) is installed inside the rotating chamber (61), and a second positioning sensor (512) is embedded on the surface of the rotating disk (66). Six groups of the second positioning sensors (512) are provided with the same specifications. The positions of the six groups of the second positioning sensors (512) respectively correspond to the through slots (67), the dust filter (611) and the baffle plate (69). The first positioning sensor (511) matches the second positioning sensor (512). The first positioning sensor (511) and the second positioning sensor (512) are both electrically connected to the controller body (51) through wires.

8. The integrated circuit board and electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air duct (54) is in the shape of a gate as a whole. An air inlet (541) is provided at one end of the air duct (54) relatively close to the second fan (57), and an air outlet (542) is provided at one end of the air duct (54) relatively far from the second fan (57). A fixing slot (13) is provided on the lower end surface of the device housing (1), a bottom cover (11) is installed inside the fixing slot (13) by bolts, and a through hole (12) is provided on the lower end surface of the bottom cover (11). Two groups of through holes (12) of equal specifications are provided, and the air inlet (541) and the air outlet (542) both correspond to the through holes (12).

9. The integrated circuit board and electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat-conducting block (53) is provided with two groups of equal specifications. The inner side of the heat-conducting block (53) is provided with a heat dissipation fin (56). The heat-conducting block (53) and the heat-dissipating fin (56) are both made of copper alloy. The heat-dissipating fin (56) is located inside the air duct (54). The upper surface of the heat-conducting block (53) is smeared with heat-conducting silicone grease (531) in a cross shape. The heat-conducting block (53) is tightly abutted against the chip of the integrated circuit board body (4). The first fan (55) is electrically connected to the controller body (51) through a wire, and the second fan (57) is electrically connected to the controller body (51) through a wire.