Cleaning device for automobile fasteners

By designing a cleaning device for automotive fasteners, including an inner wall oil removal cleaning assembly, a split assembly and a synchronous clamping fixing assembly, the problem of difficult oil stains on the inner wall of the automotive fastener nut and easy damage to the nut is solved, achieving uniform cleaning of the inner wall of the nut and the stability of the nut.

CN119657529AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-21浙江精艺控股有限公司

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510188405.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-20
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The oil stains on the inner wall of the car fastener nut are difficult to clean, resulting in insufficient torque and increased risk of loosening, and the nut is easily damaged during cleaning.

Method used

A cleaning device for automotive fasteners is designed, including an inner wall oil removal cleaning assembly, a shunt assembly and a synchronous clamping fixing assembly. The inner wall oil removal cleaning assembly uses high-pressure steam and cleaning brush for oil stain cleaning. The shunt assembly avoids nut collision through limit and shunt mechanisms, and synchronous clamping and fixing assembly ensures the stability of the nut during cleaning.

Benefits of technology

The inner wall of the nut is uniformly cleaned, avoiding collision damage during the cleaning process, and ensuring the stable appearance and performance of the nut.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cleaning device for automobile fasteners, and relates to the technical field of automobile fastener maintenance. The device comprises a bottom plate, a shell is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate, a flow dividing assembly is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the shell, a built-in fixing frame is arranged in the middle of the top end of the bottom plate, an inner wall oil removing and cleaning assembly is arranged at the top end of the built-in fixing frame, and a vertical support is arranged on the side, close to the inner wall oil removing and cleaning assembly, of the inner wall of the shell. The vertical support is provided with an overturning limiting assembly and a synchronous clamping and fixing assembly. By arranging the inner wall oil removing and cleaning assembly, in the rotating process of a worm, a sliding shaft and a fixed shaft drive a rotating frame to rotate, high-pressure steam is rotationally sprayed out, and meanwhile a sliding frame and a cleaning brush are driven to do synchronous reciprocating motion; through the operation, the rotary high-pressure steam is uniformly sprayed on the inner wall of the nut to soften and dissolve grease and is matched with the reciprocating motion of the cleaning brush to realize the effect of uniformly and effectively cleaning oil stains on the inner wall of the nut.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automobile fastener maintenance, in particular to a cleaning device for automobile fasteners. Background Art

[0002] Automotive fasteners play a vital role in automobile manufacturing and maintenance. They are used to connect and fix various parts of the automobile, mainly including bolts, screws, washers, locking nuts and fasteners. During the assembly process, lubricants are usually added to nuts and bolts to reduce friction and prevent rust. During the operation of the automobile, dust, dirt and other pollutants in the environment mix with the lubricating oil to form oil stains attached to the inner wall of the nut thread. The presence of oil stains on the nut thread leads to insufficient torque actually applied during the tightening process, which will cause the nut to fail to achieve the designed tightening effect and increase the risk of loosening of the connecting parts. During the maintenance and cleaning process of automobile fastening nuts, the space inside the nut may be small and difficult to clean directly with conventional tools, especially nuts with complex depth or shape. Secondly, when the nuts are concentrated and cleaned, the piled nuts will block each other, resulting in uneven cleaning effect. At the same time, the nuts will rub and collide with each other during the cleaning process, resulting in appearance damage or performance degradation, increasing the risk of future use. In response to the above problems, the inventor proposes a cleaning device for automotive fasteners to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the problem of cleaning oil stains on nut threads and the collision and damage of nuts during cleaning, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a cleaning device for automotive fasteners.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a cleaning device for automobile fasteners, comprising a base plate, a shell is provided on the top of the base plate, a diversion assembly is provided on one side of the inner wall of the shell, a built-in fixing frame is provided in the middle of the top of the base plate, an inner wall degreasing and cleaning assembly is provided on the top of the built-in fixing frame, a vertical bracket is provided on the inner wall of the shell close to the inner wall degreasing and cleaning assembly, a flip limit assembly and a synchronous clamping and fixing assembly are respectively provided on the vertical bracket, a high-pressure steam generator is provided on the top of the base plate close to the built-in fixing frame, a feeding frame is provided on the inner wall of the shell close to the diversion assembly, two symmetrically distributed transfer frames are provided between the diversion assembly and the flip limit assembly, and two symmetrically distributed feeding frames are provided on the inner wall of the shell away from the feed frame.

[0005] Preferably, the diversion assembly includes a fixed frame, which is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the shell, and a driven shaft and a driving shaft are rotatably provided in the fixed frame respectively, and rubber diversion frames are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the driven shaft and the driving shaft, a driven gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the driven shaft, and a driving gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the driving shaft, and the driven gear is meshingly connected with the driving gear, a rotating shaft is rotatably provided on the side of the shell close to the driving shaft, a driven wheel is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the driving shaft, a driving wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are meshingly connected, and a spacer used in conjunction with two rubber diversion frames is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the fixed frame close to the transfer frame.

[0006] Preferably, the inner wall degreasing cleaning assembly comprises two symmetrically distributed sliding cleaning frames, the two sliding cleaning frames are slidably mounted on the top of the built-in fixed frame, the inner wall of the sliding cleaning frame is fixedly provided with two symmetrically distributed built-in plates, a worm gear is rotatably arranged on the built-in plate, the sliding cleaning frame is slidably provided with a sliding frame on the side of the sliding cleaning frame close to the vertical bracket, the inner wall of the worm gear is slidably provided with a sliding shaft, the end of the sliding shaft is fixedly provided with a fixed shaft, the end of the fixed shaft is fixedly provided with a rotating frame, and the rotating frame is rotatably mounted on the sliding frame, the inner wall of the sliding cleaning frame is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft close to the worm gear, a worm gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the worm gear is meshed with the worm gear, a fixed block is fixedly provided on the top of the inner wall of the sliding cleaning frame, a swing frame is rotatably arranged on the fixed block, an eccentric wheel is fixedly provided on the end of the rotating shaft, a connecting rod is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the eccentric wheel, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the swing frame The outer wall of the sliding frame is fixed with two symmetrically distributed guide bolts, and the two guide bolts slide in the swing frame, a cleaning brush is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the sliding frame close to the rotating frame, a connecting frame is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the sliding cleaning frame located below, and the other end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the upper sliding cleaning frame, a No. 1 motor is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the sliding cleaning frame located below, and the No. 1 motor driving end is fixedly connected to the worm, and the two worms are connected through a synchronous wheel transmission group, a connecting pipe is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the sliding cleaning frame, a bellows is connected to the end of the connecting pipe, and the other end of the bellows is connected to the sliding frame, and the connecting pipe is connected to a high-pressure steam generator, a slide rail is fixedly provided on the top of the built-in fixed frame, and the sliding cleaning frame located below slides on the slide rail, an electric cylinder is fixedly provided on the top of the built-in fixed frame close to the slide rail, and the driving end of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the sliding cleaning frame located below.

[0007] Preferably, the flip limit assembly includes two symmetrically distributed fixed plates, both of which are fixedly mounted on the vertical bracket, a fixed column is fixedly provided in the middle of the fixed plate, a limit wheel is rotatably provided on the outer wall of the fixed column, a guide shaft is fixedly provided on the limit wheel near the feeding frame, an arc groove used in conjunction with the guide shaft is opened on the fixed plate, and the guide shaft slides in the arc groove, a No. 1 guide rail is fixedly provided on the top of the fixed plate, a slider is slidably provided on the No. 1 guide rail, a first limit frame used in conjunction with the guide shaft is fixedly provided on the slider, and the guide shaft slides in the first limit frame, a driving shaft is rotatably provided in the middle of the top of the fixed plate away from the No. 1 guide rail, and the two driving shafts are connected by a synchronous wheel transmission group, a rotating rod is fixedly provided at the end of the driving shaft, a second limit frame is fixedly provided on the slider near the rotating rod, and the end of the rotating rod slides in the second limit frame, a No. 2 motor is fixedly provided at the bottom of the vertical bracket, and the driving end of the No. 2 motor is connected to the lower driving shaft by a pulley transmission group, and the driving shaft located above is connected to the rotating shaft by a synchronous wheel transmission group.

[0008] Preferably, the synchronous clamping and fixing assembly includes two symmetrically distributed connecting plates, and the two connecting plates are fixedly mounted on the vertical bracket, a No. 2 guide rail is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the outer shell close to the connecting plate, a lifting frame is slidably arranged on the No. 2 guide rail, and the lifting frame is slidably connected to the connecting plate, a clamping frame is fixedly arranged at both ends of the lifting frame, a guide column is fixedly arranged on one side of the lifting frame, a guide plate is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the connecting frame, an inclined groove used in conjunction with the guide column is opened on the guide plate, and the guide column slides in the inclined groove.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0010] 1. The present invention sets an inner wall degreasing cleaning component, so that during the rotation of the worm, the sliding shaft and the fixed shaft drive the rotating frame to rotate and spray out the high-pressure steam. At the same time, the worm drives the sliding frame and the cleaning brush to reciprocate synchronously through the worm wheel, the eccentric shaft, the connecting rod, the swing frame and the guide bolt. Through the above operation, the rotating high-pressure steam is evenly sprayed on the inner wall of the nut to soften and dissolve the grease, so that it is peeled off from the inner wall of the nut and cooperates with the reciprocating movement of the cleaning brush to achieve the effect of uniformly and effectively cleaning the oil stains on the inner wall of the nut;

[0011] 2. The present invention sets a shunt component and a flip limit component, and limits the nut by the flip limit component, so that the nut is in a cleaning position. When the flip limit component transfers and releases the cleaned nuts, it drives the shunt component to release the next group of nuts to be cleaned, so as to achieve the effect of intermittent transfer and cleaning of the nuts, avoid collision of the nuts during concentrated cleaning, and ensure the stability of the appearance and performance of the nuts;

[0012] 3. The present invention sets a synchronous clamping and fixing component, so that when the sliding cleaning frame approaches the nut, the guide column, the inclined groove and the guide plate drive the lifting frame and the clamping frame to synchronously descend to clamp and fix the nut, thereby ensuring the stability of the nut during the inner wall cleaning process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the synchronous clamping and fixing assembly in the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the flow diversion component in the present invention;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the inner wall degreasing and cleaning component of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the side section structure of the sliding frame and the worm in the present invention;

[0020] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the overall transmission structure of the diversion component and the flip limit component in the present invention;

[0021] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flip limit assembly in the present invention;

[0022] Fig. 9 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the flip limit assembly in the present invention;

[0023] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting frame and the guide plate in the present invention;

[0024] Fig.11 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement at the center A;

[0025] Fig.12 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure enlarged at B in the middle;

[0026] Fig.13for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure enlarged at C in the middle;

[0027] Fig.14 for Figure 6 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at D in the middle.

[0028] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, housing; 3, diversion assembly; 301, fixed frame; 302, driven shaft; 303, driving shaft; 304, rubber diversion frame; 305, driven gear; 306, driving gear; 307, rotating shaft; 308, driven wheel; 309, driving wheel; 310, spacer; 4, built-in fixed frame; 5, inner wall degreasing cleaning assembly; 501, sliding cleaning frame; 502, built-in plate; 503, worm; 504, sliding shaft; 505, sliding frame; 506, fixed shaft; 507, rotating frame; 508, rotating shaft; 509, worm wheel; 510, fixed block; 511, swing frame; 512, eccentric wheel; 513, connecting rod; 514, guide bolt; 515, cleaning brush; 516, No. 1 motor; 517. bellows; 518. connecting pipe; 519. slide rail; 520. electric cylinder; 521. connecting frame; 6. vertical bracket; 7. flip limit assembly; 701. fixed plate; 702. fixed column; 703. limit wheel; 704. guide shaft; 705. arc groove; 706. guide rail No. 1; 707. slider; 708. first limit frame; 709. second limit frame; 710. driving shaft; 711. rotating rod; 712. motor No. 2; 8. synchronous clamping and fixing assembly; 801. connecting plate; 802. guide rail No. 2; 803. lifting frame; 804. clamping frame; 805. guide column; 806. guide plate; 807. inclined groove; 9. high-pressure steam generator; 10. feeding frame; 11. transfer frame; 12. feeding frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Example: Figure 1-14As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a cleaning device for automobile fasteners, comprising a base plate 1, a shell 2 is provided at the top of the base plate 1, a diverter assembly 3 is provided on one side of the inner wall of the shell 2, a built-in fixing frame 4 is provided in the middle of the top of the base plate 1, an inner wall degreasing and cleaning assembly 5 is provided on the top of the built-in fixing frame 4, a vertical bracket 6 is provided on the inner wall of the shell 2 close to the inner wall degreasing and cleaning assembly 5, a flip limit assembly 7 and a synchronous clamping and fixing assembly 8 are respectively provided on the vertical bracket 6, a high-pressure steam generator 9 is provided on the top of the base plate 1 close to the built-in fixing frame 4, a feeding frame 10 is provided on the inner wall of the shell 2 close to the diverter assembly 3, two symmetrically distributed transfer frames 11 are provided between the diverter assembly 3 and the flip limit assembly 7, and two symmetrically distributed feeding frames 12 are provided on the inner wall of the shell 2 away from the feeding frame 10.

[0031] The flow diversion component 3 includes a fixed frame 301, which is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the shell 2. A driven shaft 302 and a driving shaft 303 are rotatably provided in the fixed frame 301 respectively. A rubber diversion frame 304 is fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the driven shaft 302 and the driving shaft 303. A driven gear 305 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the driven shaft 302. A driving gear 306 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the driving shaft 303, and the driven gear 305 is meshingly connected with the driving gear 306. A rotating shaft 307 is rotatably provided on one side of the shell 2 close to the driving shaft 303. A driven wheel 308 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the driving shaft 303. A driving wheel 309 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 307, and the driving wheel 309 is meshingly connected with the driven wheel 308.

[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, the two rubber diverter frames 304 are rotated to transfer the nuts to the corresponding transfer frames 11 respectively.

[0033] The inner wall degreasing cleaning assembly 5 includes two symmetrically distributed sliding cleaning frames 501, and the two sliding cleaning frames 501 are both slidably installed on the top of the built-in fixing frame 4. Two symmetrically distributed built-in plates 502 are fixedly provided on the inner wall of the sliding cleaning frame 501, and a worm 503 is rotatably provided on the built-in plate 502. A sliding frame 505 is slidably provided on the side of the sliding cleaning frame 501 close to the vertical bracket 6, and a sliding shaft 504 is slidably provided on the inner wall of the worm 503. A fixed shaft 506 is fixedly provided at the end of the sliding shaft 504, and a rotating frame 507 is fixedly provided at the end of the fixed shaft 506, and the rotating frame 507 is rotatably installed on the sliding frame 505. A rotating shaft 508 is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the sliding cleaning frame 501 close to the worm 503, and a worm gear 5 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 508. 09, and the worm wheel 509 is meshingly connected with the worm 503, a fixed block 510 is fixedly arranged on the top of the inner wall of the sliding cleaning frame 501, a swing frame 511 is rotatably arranged on the fixed block 510, an eccentric wheel 512 is fixedly arranged on the end of the rotating shaft 508, a connecting rod 513 is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the eccentric wheel 512, and the other end of the connecting rod 513 is rotatably connected to the swing frame 511, two symmetrically distributed guide bolts 514 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the sliding frame 505, and the two guide bolts 514 slide in the swing frame 511, a cleaning brush 515 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the sliding frame 505 close to the rotating frame 507, a connecting frame 521 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the sliding cleaning frame 501 below, and the other end of the connecting frame 521 is fixedly connected to the upper sliding cleaning frame 501.

[0034] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding frame 505 reciprocates and drives the rotating frame 507 to rotate synchronously to rotate and spray out the high-pressure steam, and cooperates with the cleaning brush 515 to clean the inner wall of the nut.

[0035] The flip limit assembly 7 includes two symmetrically distributed fixed plates 701, and the two fixed plates 701 are fixedly installed on the vertical bracket 6. A fixed column 702 is fixedly provided in the middle of the fixed plate 701. A limit wheel 703 is rotatably provided on the outer wall of the fixed column 702. A guide shaft 704 is fixedly provided on the side of the limit wheel 703 close to the feeding frame 12. An arc groove 705 used in conjunction with the guide shaft 704 is opened on the fixed plate 701, and the guide shaft 704 slides in the arc groove 705. A No. 1 guide rail 706 is fixedly provided on the top of the fixed plate 701. A slider 707 is provided for sliding, and a first limit frame 708 used in conjunction with the guide shaft 704 is fixed on the slider 707, and the guide shaft 704 slides in the first limit frame 708. A driving shaft 710 is rotatably provided in the middle of the side of the top of the fixed plate 701 away from the first guide rail 706, and the two driving shafts 710 are connected by a synchronous wheel transmission group. A rotating rod 711 is fixed at the end of the driving shaft 710, and a second limit frame 709 is fixed on the side of the slider 707 close to the rotating rod 711, and the end of the rotating rod 711 slides in the second limit frame 709.

[0036] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting wheel 703 is made to reciprocate once under the guidance of the guide shaft 704 , the arc groove 705 and the first limiting frame 708 , and the nut is limited by the limiting wheel 703 .

[0037] The synchronous clamping and fixing assembly 8 includes two symmetrically distributed connecting plates 801, and the two connecting plates 801 are fixedly installed on the vertical bracket 6. A second guide rail 802 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the outer shell 2 close to the connecting plate 801. A lifting frame 803 is slidably arranged on the second guide rail 802, and the lifting frame 803 is slidably connected to the connecting plate 801. A clamping frame 804 is fixedly arranged at both ends of the lifting frame 803, a guide column 805 is fixedly arranged on one side of the lifting frame 803, a guide plate 806 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the connecting frame 521, and an inclined groove 807 used in conjunction with the guide column 805 is opened on the guide plate 806, and the guide column 805 slides in the inclined groove 807.

[0038] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding cleaning frame 501 is moved closer to the nut and drives the clamping frame 804 to descend to clamp and fix the nut.

[0039] A No. 1 motor 516 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the sliding cleaning frame 501 located below, and the driving end of the No. 1 motor 516 is fixedly connected to the worm 503. The two worms 503 are connected through a synchronous wheel transmission group. A connecting pipe 518 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the sliding cleaning frame 501. A bellows 517 is connected to the end of the connecting pipe 518, and the other end of the bellows 517 is connected to the sliding frame 505. The connecting pipe 518 is connected to the high-pressure steam generator 9.

[0040] By adopting the above technical solution, the first motor 516 drives the worm 503 to rotate.

[0041] A slide rail 519 is fixedly provided at the top of the built-in fixing frame 4, and a sliding cleaning frame 501 located below slides on the slide rail 519. An electric cylinder 520 is fixedly provided at the top of the built-in fixing frame 4 close to one side of the slide rail 519, and a driving end of the electric cylinder 520 is fixedly connected to the sliding cleaning frame 501 located below.

[0042] By adopting the above technical solution, the square sliding cleaning frame 501 can move back and forth under the guidance of the slide rail 519.

[0043] A second motor 712 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the vertical bracket 6, and a driving end of the second motor 712 is connected to a lower driving shaft 710 via a pulley transmission group.

[0044] By adopting the above technical solution, the second motor 712 drives the lower driving shaft 710 to rotate.

[0045] The driving shaft 710 located at the top is connected to the rotating shaft 307 through a synchronous wheel transmission group.

[0046] By adopting the above technical solution, the driving shaft 710 rotates and at the same time drives the rotating shaft 307 to rotate through the synchronous wheel transmission group.

[0047] A spacer block 310 used in conjunction with the two rubber diverter frames 304 is fixedly disposed on the inner wall of the fixed frame 301 close to the transfer frame 11 .

[0048] By adopting the above technical solution, the two rubber diverter frames 304 and the spacer block 310 cooperate with each other to divert the nut.

[0049] Working principle: First, the nuts to be cleaned are put into the feed frame 10 through the external conveying device, and the nuts enter the fixed frame 301 along the feed frame 10. Figure 4 , Figure 7 As shown, the second motor 712 is controlled to be turned on, and the driving end of the second motor 712 drives the lower driving shaft 710 to rotate one circle clockwise through the synchronous wheel transmission group, and the lower driving shaft 710 drives the upper driving shaft 710 to rotate one circle clockwise synchronously through the synchronous wheel transmission group, and the upper driving shaft 710 drives the rotating shaft 307 to rotate one circle through the synchronous wheel transmission group. Every time the rotating shaft 307 rotates one circle, the driving shaft 303 is driven to rotate one-sixth of the circle counterclockwise through the driving wheel 309 and the driven wheel 308. The driving shaft 303 drives the driven shaft 302 to rotate one-sixth of the circle clockwise synchronously through the driving gear 306 and the driven gear 305. The driving shaft 303 and the driven shaft 302 are synchronously rotated in the opposite direction to drive the corresponding two rubber diverter frames 304 to rotate synchronously, and the two nuts are respectively transported to the two transfer frames 11 under the action of the spacer 310. The nuts slide down to the limiting wheel 703 under the guidance of the transfer frame 11, and then as shown Figure 3 , Fig.10 As shown, the driving end of the electric cylinder 520 is controlled to push the sliding cleaning frame 501 to approach the nut under the guidance of the slide rail 519. The sliding cleaning frame 501 drives the guide plate 806 to move synchronously through the connecting frame 521 during the movement. The guide plate 806 drives the lifting frame 803 through the guide column 805 and the inclined groove 807 during the movement and descends under the guidance of the second guide rail 802, so that the clamping frame 804 contacts the nut to clamp and fix the nut, and then the high-pressure steam generator 9 is controlled to be turned on. The high-pressure steam generator 9 generates a large amount of high-pressure steam, which is respectively transported to the corresponding sliding frame 505 through the connecting pipe 518 and the bellows 517, and enters the rotating frame 507 along the sliding frame 505 and is ejected from the air hole, as shown in FIG. Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the driving end of the No. 1 motor 516 is controlled to rotate, and the No. 1 motor 516 drives the lower worm 503 to rotate. The lower worm 503 drives the upper worm 503 to rotate synchronously through the synchronous wheel transmission group. The worm 503 drives the rotating frame 507 to rotate through the sliding shaft 504 and the fixed shaft 506. During the rotation process, the worm 503 drives the rotating shaft 508 to rotate through the worm wheel 509. The rotating shaft 508 drives the swing frame 511 to swing back and forth with the rotating connection with the fixed block 510 as the axis through the eccentric wheel 512 and the connecting rod 513. During the swinging process, the swing frame 511 drives the sliding frame 505 to reciprocate synchronously through the guide bolt 514. Fixed guide blocks are provided on both sides of the sliding frame 505 to prevent the sliding frame 505 from sliding too much. During the process, the sliding frame 505 reciprocates horizontally so that the rotating frame 507 first passes through the nut, so that the high-pressure steam rotates and evenly sprays on the inner wall of the nut thread, and at the same time cooperates with the cleaning brush 515 to reciprocate to clean the inner wall of the nut thread. After the nut thread is cleaned, the No. 1 motor 516 is turned off and the driving end of the electric cylinder 520 is controlled to retract and reset. During this process, the sliding cleaning frame 501 is reset and the clamping frame 804 rises and resets to stop clamping and fixing the nut, and then the No. 2 motor 712 is controlled to continue to rotate clockwise for one circle. During this process, the driving shaft 710 rotates through the rotating rod 711 and the second limit frame 709 to drive the slider 707 to reciprocate horizontally once under the guidance of the No. 1 guide rail 706. During the movement of the slider 707, Figure 8 As shown, the slider 707 drives the limiting wheel 703 to rotate back and forth once clockwise and then counterclockwise around the fixed column 702 through the first limiting frame 708, the arc groove 705 and the guide shaft 704. During the clockwise rotation of the limiting wheel 703, the cleaned nuts slide into the feeding frame 12 and are discharged along the feeding frame 12 for the next processing step. During the rotation of the driving shaft 710, the rubber diverter frame 304 is driven to continue to rotate according to the same steps above to transport the nuts to be cleaned, thereby reciprocatingly cleaning the inner wall of the nut thread.

[0050] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for automobile fasteners, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A shell (2) is provided at the top of the bottom plate (1), a flow distribution component (3) is provided on one side of the inner wall of the shell (2), a built-in fixing frame (4) is provided at the middle of the top of the bottom plate (1), an inner wall degreasing and cleaning component (5) is provided at the top of the built-in fixing frame (4), a vertical bracket (6) is provided on the inner wall of the shell (2) near the inner wall degreasing and cleaning component (5), a flip limit component (7) and a synchronous clamping and fixing component (8) are respectively provided on the vertical bracket (6), a high-pressure steam generator (9) is provided on the top of the bottom plate (1) near the built-in fixing frame (4), a feeding frame (10) is provided on the inner wall of the shell (2) near the flow distribution component (3), two symmetrically distributed transfer frames (11) are provided between the flow distribution component (3) and the flip limit component (7), and two symmetrically distributed feeding frames (12) are provided on the inner wall of the shell (2) away from the feeding frame (10).

2. A cleaning device for automobile fasteners according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow splitter assembly (3) comprises a fixed frame (301), the fixed frame (301) being fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the housing (2), a driven shaft (302) and a driving shaft (303) being rotatably mounted in the fixed frame (301), the outer walls of the driven shaft (302) and the driving shaft (303) being fixedly sleeved with a rubber flow splitter frame (304), a driven gear (305) being fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the driven shaft (302), a driving gear (306) being fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the driving shaft (303), and the driven gear (305) being meshingly connected with the driving gear (306), a rotating shaft (307) being rotatably mounted on a side of the housing (2) close to the driving shaft (303), a driven wheel (308) being fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the driving shaft (303), a driving wheel (309) being fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (307), and the driving wheel (309) being meshingly connected with the driven wheel (308).

3. A cleaning device for automobile fasteners according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall degreasing cleaning assembly (5) comprises two symmetrically distributed sliding cleaning frames (501), both of which are slidably mounted on the top of the built-in fixing frame (4), two symmetrically distributed built-in plates (502) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the sliding cleaning frame (501), a worm (503) is rotatably mounted on the built-in plates (502), a sliding frame (505) is slidably mounted on the side of the sliding cleaning frame (501) close to the vertical bracket (6), a sliding shaft (504) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the worm (503), a fixed shaft (506) is fixedly mounted on the end of the sliding shaft (504), a rotating frame (507) is fixedly mounted on the end of the fixed shaft (506), and the rotating frame (507) is rotatably mounted on the sliding frame (505), a rotating shaft (508) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the sliding cleaning frame (501) close to the worm (503), and a worm is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (508). A wheel (509) is provided on the inner wall of the sliding cleaning frame (501), and the worm wheel (509) is meshingly connected with the worm (503); a fixed block (510) is fixedly provided on the top of the inner wall of the sliding cleaning frame (501); a swing frame (511) is rotatably provided on the fixed block (510); an eccentric wheel (512) is fixedly provided on the end of the rotating shaft (508); a connecting rod (513) is rotatably provided on the outer wall of the eccentric wheel (512), and the other end of the connecting rod (513) is rotatably connected to the swing frame (511); two symmetrically distributed guide bolts (514) are fixedly provided on the outer wall of the sliding frame (505), and the two guide bolts (514) slide in the swing frame (511); a cleaning brush (515) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the sliding cleaning frame (505) close to the rotating frame (507); a connecting frame (521) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the sliding cleaning frame (501) located below, and the other end of the connecting frame (521) is fixedly connected to the upper sliding cleaning frame (501).

4. A cleaning device for automobile fasteners according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flip limit assembly (7) comprises two symmetrically distributed fixed plates (701), both of which are fixedly mounted on the vertical bracket (6), a fixed column (702) is fixedly provided in the middle of the fixed plate (701), a limit wheel (703) is rotatably provided on the outer wall of the fixed column (702), a guide shaft (704) is fixedly provided on the side of the limit wheel (703) close to the feeding frame (12), an arc groove (705) for use with the guide shaft (704) is opened on the fixed plate (701), and the guide shaft (704) slides in the arc groove (705), and a first guide rail (706) is fixedly provided on the top of the fixed plate (701), and the first guide rail A slider (707) is slidably provided on the guide rail (706), a first limit frame (708) used in conjunction with the guide shaft (704) is fixedly provided on the slider (707), and the guide shaft (704) slides in the first limit frame (708), a driving shaft (710) is rotatably provided in the middle of the top of the fixed plate (701) away from the first guide rail (706), and the two driving shafts (710) are connected by a synchronous wheel transmission group, a rotating rod (711) is fixedly provided at the end of the driving shaft (710), and a second limit frame (709) is fixedly provided on the side of the slider (707) close to the rotating rod (711), and the end of the rotating rod (711) slides in the second limit frame (709).

5. A cleaning device for automobile fasteners as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The synchronous clamping and fixing assembly (8) comprises two symmetrically distributed connecting plates (801), and the two connecting plates (801) are fixedly mounted on the vertical bracket (6); a second guide rail (802) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the housing (2) near the connecting plate (801); a lifting frame (803) is slidably mounted on the second guide rail (802), and the lifting frame (803) is slidably connected to the connecting plate (801); a clamping frame (804) is fixedly mounted on both ends of the lifting frame (803); a guide column (805) is fixedly mounted on one side of the lifting frame (803); a guide plate (806) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the connecting frame (521); an inclined groove (807) for use with the guide column (805) is formed on the guide plate (806), and the guide column (805) slides in the inclined groove (807).

6. A cleaning device for automobile fasteners as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A No. 1 motor (516) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the sliding cleaning frame (501) located at the bottom, and the driving end of the No. 1 motor (516) is fixedly connected to the worm (503), and the two worms (503) are connected by a synchronous wheel transmission group. A connecting pipe (518) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the sliding cleaning frame (501), and the end of the connecting pipe (518) is connected to a bellows (517), and the other end of the bellows (517) is connected to the sliding frame (505), and the connecting pipe (518) is connected to the high-pressure steam generator (9).

7. A cleaning device for automobile fasteners according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide rail (519) is fixedly provided at the top of the built-in fixing frame (4), and a sliding cleaning frame (501) located below slides on the slide rail (519). An electric cylinder (520) is fixedly provided at the top of the built-in fixing frame (4) on one side close to the slide rail (519), and a driving end of the electric cylinder (520) is fixedly connected to the sliding cleaning frame (501) located below.

8. A cleaning device for automobile fasteners as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (712) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the vertical support (6), and a driving end of the second motor (712) is connected to a lower driving shaft (710) via a belt pulley transmission group.

9. A cleaning device for automobile fasteners as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The driving shaft (710) located above is connected to the rotating shaft (307) via a synchronous wheel transmission group.

10. A cleaning device for automobile fasteners as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A spacer (310) for use with the two rubber diverter frames (304) is fixedly provided on one side of the inner wall of the fixed frame (301) close to the transfer frame (11).

Citation Information

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