A high-strength induction heating elbow for a hydrogen transmission pipeline
By designing the coordinated movement of the slider and ring pipe in the hydrogen transmission pipeline, increasing the heating and water cooling range, and combining the control of temperature sensors and micro pumps, the problem of limited temperature control and condensation range in the existing technology is solved, and a wider temperature control and condensation effect is achieved, improving the safety and stability of hydrogen transportation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510201371.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing hydrogen transmission pipelines have poor water-cooling and heat dissipation effects, poor condensation effects, and limited water-cooling and electric heating ranges, resulting in limited temperature control ranges and the comprehensive temperature control effect of hydrogen cannot be achieved.
A high-strength induction heating bend for hydrogen transmission pipelines was designed. By setting sliders and ring pipes inside the bend pipes, the combined movement of pneumatic telescopic pipes and elastic spiral pipes is used to increase the heating and water cooling range, and intelligent temperature control is achieved through the control of temperature sensors and micro pumps.
A wider temperature control range and better condensation effect are achieved, ensuring the temperature stability and safety of hydrogen transportation, and enhancing the safety and stability of hydrogen transportation.
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Figure CN119665050B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of hydrogen transmission pipelines, and in particular to a high-strength induction heating elbow for hydrogen transmission pipelines. Background Art
[0002] Currently, in hydrogen transportation, excessively high or low temperatures will affect the transportation speed and safety of hydrogen. Therefore, in order to ensure the transportation speed and safety of hydrogen, it is necessary to keep the temperature of the transportation pipeline stable.
[0003] In the prior art, a temperature sensor and a heating coil are installed in the hydrogen transmission pipeline to increase the temperature. When the temperature is detected to be too low, the pipeline is heated.
[0004] Patent: CN118423538A relates to the technical field of hydrogen pipelines, specifically to an induction heating elbow for hydrogen pipelines with impact toughness and a preparation method thereof, comprising an elbow and a protective assembly, the protective assembly comprising a plurality of contraction units, a plurality of energy absorbing plates, a plurality of reinforcing ribs, a heating coil and a temperature sensor. The elbow has a groove, and a plurality of reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected to the elbow. The elbow is installed in the hydrogen pipeline. When hydrogen passes through, the temperature sensor detects the temperature. If the temperature is too low, the heating coil is activated to heat the elbow. At the same time, the reinforcing ribs are located inside the groove to improve the structural strength and toughness of the elbow. The contraction unit supports the energy absorbing plate, which can absorb energy when impacted and struck. At the same time, the contraction unit contracts to achieve a buffering effect. Therefore, under the condition that the elbow is induction heated, it has good impact resistance, greatly improves the toughness of the elbow, and effectively ensures the safety and stability of hydrogen transportation.
[0005] The water cooling heat dissipation effect in the above technology is poor. The water flow effect is poor when water is directly injected into the shell, resulting in poor condensation effect, and the water heated after subsequent condensation cannot be effectively cooled. Simply relying on the heat absorption column to absorb heat will easily lead to poor condensation effect after long-term use. In addition, the heating range of water cooling and electric heating pipes is limited. The position remains unchanged during water cooling and electric heating, resulting in a limited temperature control range, which leads to poor temperature control effect. It is impossible to achieve a more comprehensive temperature control effect for the gas entering the pipeline, and improvement is needed. For this reason, we propose a high-strength induction heating elbow for hydrogen pipelines. Summary of the Invention
[0006] Purpose of the invention: The purpose of the present invention is to provide a water-cooled device with good heat dissipation effect; another purpose of the present invention is to provide a water-cooled and electric heating tube with a wider heating range.
[0007] Technical solution: A high-strength induction heating elbow for a hydrogen transmission pipeline, comprising an elbow body, a through-type vertical groove is provided on the right side of the interior of the elbow body, a through-type horizontal groove is provided on the lower surface of the interior of the elbow body, a slider 1 is slidably connected to the interior of the vertical groove, a slider 2 is slidably connected to the interior of the horizontal groove, the left side of the slider 1 is located inside the elbow body and is fixedly connected to an annular tube 1, the interior of the elbow body is located below the annular tube 1 and is fixedly connected to an annular tube 2, an elastic spiral tube is fixedly connected between the annular tubes 1 and 2, and the top of the slider 2 is located inside the elbow body and is fixedly connected to an electric heating tube;
[0008] The left side of the curved pipe body is fixedly connected to a water storage tank, a circulation branch pipe is fixedly connected between the water storage tank and the ring pipe 2, a micro pump is provided on the right side of the slider 1, the input end of the micro pump is connected to the interior of the ring pipe 1, the right side of the curved pipe body is located behind the micro pump and is fixedly connected to a diversion chamber, the rear surface of the water storage tank is fixedly connected to two collecting chambers, and a condensation pipe group is fixedly connected between the two collecting chambers and the diversion chamber;
[0009] A temperature sensor is embedded and installed on the right side of the upper surface of the elbow body.
[0010] Furthermore, the outer side wall of the slider 1 and the outer side wall of the slider 2 are both fixedly connected with a sealing strip, and the outer side wall of the sealing strip is in contact with the outer side wall of the elbow body.
[0011] Furthermore, the outer side wall of the elbow body is engaged with two protective shells, and the outer side walls of the two protective shells are fixedly connected with two connecting pieces, and the opposite sides of the two connecting pieces facing each other are detachably connected by bolts.
[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of reinforcing rods are fixedly connected to the lower right side and the right side of the lower surface of the curved pipe body.
[0013] Furthermore, a pneumatic telescopic tube is fixedly connected to the front right side of the elbow body and the front of the lower surface of the elbow body, and a connector is fixedly connected between the pneumatic telescopic tube and the sealing strip.
[0014] Furthermore, an L-shaped bracket is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank, a micro motor is fixedly connected to the inner side of the L-shaped bracket, and the right end of the output shaft of the micro motor is located inside the water tank and is fixedly connected to a stirring rod.
[0015] Furthermore, a pressure box is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank above the micro motor, and two solenoid valves are embedded in the front surface of the pressure box. A ventilation pipe is fixedly connected between the solenoid valve and the pneumatic telescopic tube.
[0016] Furthermore, a piston plate is slidably connected to the inside of the air pressure box, a spring is fixedly connected between the piston plate and the air pressure box, an abutment rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the piston plate, a cam is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the output shaft of the micro motor, and the bottom end of the abutment rod passes through the bottom of the air pressure box and fits against the outer side wall of the cam.
[0017] Furthermore, a docking hole is fixedly connected between the collecting chamber and the water storage tank, the inner rear surface of the water storage tank is rotatably connected to a shielding plate via a rotating shaft, the front surface of the shielding plate is rotatably connected to an L-shaped connecting rod via a rotating shaft, the end of the L-shaped connecting rod away from the shielding plate is fixedly connected to a vertical rod, the outer wall of the stirring rod is fixedly connected to a cylinder, the outer wall of the cylinder is provided with an inclined annular groove, the bottom end of the vertical rod extends to the inside of the inclined annular groove, and is slidably connected to the inclined annular groove.
[0018] Beneficial effects: By repeatedly inflating and deflating one of the two pneumatic telescopic tubes, the electric heating tube can be controlled to move left and right repeatedly to increase the heating range, or the ring tube can be controlled to move up and down repeatedly, and the elastic spiral tube can be driven to compress or stretch, thereby increasing the water cooling range, making the temperature control range wider and the temperature control effect better. The electric heating tube that moves left and right is used for heating, so that the gas heating range is larger, thereby heating more evenly and ensuring that the gas is heated more completely. The elastic spiral tube that can be contracted and stretched is used to increase the fluidity of the water, so that while the water circulates, a ring-shaped condensation range can be formed to avoid the problem of incomplete condensation.
[0019] When the micro motor is started and the stirring rod is controlled to rotate and stir, the cylinder rotates, and the inclined ring groove toggles the vertical rod to move left and right repeatedly, thereby driving the shielding piece to swing back and forth along the rotating shaft connection at the bottom under the pull of the L-shaped connecting rod, thereby alternately blocking the two docking holes, so that during the micro pump water pumping cycle, the water flow can alternate and intermittently flow along the inside of the two condenser tube groups, increasing the flow time, so that the water condenses better inside the condenser tube group, and strengthens the condensation function of the device on the pipeline. In addition, through the coordinated toggling of the inclined ring groove on the outside of the cylinder, the shielding piece swings at a faster frequency, which can quickly and alternately block the two docking holes, thereby achieving rapid alternating water inflow;
[0020] The temperature sensor is used to sense the internal temperature of the elbow body. When the temperature is too high, the micro pump is started to circulate the condensing water to cool it down. When the temperature is too low, the electric heating tube is started to heat it, thus achieving intelligent temperature control effect.
[0021] When used, the two solenoid valves are used to open alternately to independently control the gas exchange between a group of ventilation pipes, an air pressure box and a pneumatic telescopic tube, thereby independently controlling the left and right reciprocating movement of the electric heating tube, or independently controlling the contraction and extension of the ring tube-compression elastic spiral tube, which is used to cooperate with the start-up of the micro pump or the electric heating tube. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the elbow body of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the elbow body of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the ring tube 1, the ring tube 2, the elastic spiral tube, the sealing strip, the pneumatic telescopic tube, the diversion cavity and the condenser tube group of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the electric heating tube, the sealing strip and the pneumatic telescopic tube of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water storage tank of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic side view of the vertical cross-section of the connection structure of the air pressure box and the micro motor of the present invention.
[0030] In the figure: 1. bend pipe body; 2. vertical groove; 3. horizontal groove; 4. slider 1; 5. slider 2; 6. ring pipe 1; 7. ring pipe 2; 8. elastic spiral tube; 9. electric heating tube; 10. water storage tank; 11. circulation branch pipe; 12. micro pump; 13. diversion chamber; 14. collecting chamber; 15. condenser tube group; 16. sealing strip; 17. protective shell; 18. connecting piece; 19. reinforcing rod; 20. pneumatic telescopic tube; 21. connecting head; 22. L-shaped bracket; 23. micro motor; 24. stirring rod; 25. air pressure box; 26. solenoid valve; 27. ventilation pipe; 28. piston plate; 29. abutting rod; 30. cam; 31. docking hole; 32. shielding piece; 33. L-shaped connecting rod; 34. vertical rod; 35. cylinder; 36. inclined ring groove; 37. spring; 38. temperature sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to make the technical solution of the present invention clearer, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0032] Example
[0033] like Figure 1-8 As shown, a high-strength induction heating elbow for a hydrogen transmission pipeline is provided, comprising an elbow body 1, a through-type vertical groove 2 is provided on the right side of the interior of the elbow body 1, a through-type horizontal groove 3 is provided on the lower surface of the interior of the elbow body 1, a slider 1 4 is slidably connected to the interior of the vertical groove 2, a slider 2 5 is slidably connected to the interior of the horizontal groove 3, a ring pipe 1 6 is fixedly connected to the left side of the slider 1 4 located inside the elbow body 1, a ring pipe 2 7 is fixedly connected to the interior of the elbow body 1 below the ring pipe 1 6, an elastic spiral tube 8 is fixedly connected between the ring pipe 1 6 and the ring pipe 2 7, and an electric heating tube 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the slider 2 5 located inside the elbow body 1;
[0034] A pneumatic telescopic tube 20 is fixedly connected to the front right side of the elbow body 1 and the front of the lower surface of the elbow body 1. A connector 21 is fixedly connected between the pneumatic telescopic tube 20 and the sealing strip 16.
[0035] By repeatedly inflating and deflating one of the two pneumatic telescopic tubes 20, the electric heating tube 9 can be controlled to move left and right repeatedly to increase the heating range, or the ring tube 6 can be controlled to move up and down repeatedly, and the elastic spiral tube 8 can be driven to compress or stretch to increase the water cooling range, making the temperature control range wider and the temperature control effect better;
[0036] A water tank 10 is fixedly connected to the left side of the elbow body 1. A circulation branch pipe 11 is fixedly connected between the water tank 10 and the ring pipe 7. A micro pump 12 is provided on the right side of the slider 4. The input end of the micro pump 12 is connected to the interior of the ring pipe 6. A diversion chamber 13 is fixedly connected to the right side of the elbow body 1 behind the micro pump 12. Two collecting chambers 14 are fixedly connected to the rear surface of the water tank 10. A condensation pipe group 15 is fixedly connected between the two collecting chambers 14 and the diversion chamber 13.
[0037] A docking hole 31 is fixedly connected between the collecting chamber 14 and the water storage tank 10. A shielding piece 32 is rotatably connected to the rear surface of the inner portion of the water storage tank 10 via a rotating shaft. An L-shaped connecting rod 33 is rotatably connected to the front surface of the shielding piece 32 via a rotating shaft. A vertical rod 34 is fixedly connected to the end of the L-shaped connecting rod 33 away from the shielding piece 32. A cylinder 35 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring rod 24. An inclined annular groove 36 is formed on the outer wall of the cylinder 35. The bottom end of the vertical rod 34 extends into the interior of the inclined annular groove 36 and is slidably connected to the inclined annular groove 36.
[0038] During the rotation of the cylinder 35, the vertical rod 34 is repeatedly moved left and right through the inclined annular groove 36, thereby driving the shielding piece 32 to swing back and forth along the bottom shaft connection under the pull of the L-shaped connecting rod 33, thereby alternately shielding the two docking holes 31. During the pumping cycle of the micro pump 12, the water flow can alternate and intermittently flow along the inside of the two condenser tube groups 15, increasing the flow time, making the water condensation effect inside the condenser tube group 15 better, and strengthening the condensation function of the device on the pipeline;
[0039] like Figure 4 As shown, a temperature sensor 38 is embedded on the right side of the upper surface of the elbow body 1;
[0040] It is used to sense the internal temperature of the elbow body 1. When the temperature is too high, the micro pump 12 is started to circulate the water used for condensation to cool it down. When the temperature is too low, the electric heating tube 9 is started to heat it to achieve an intelligent temperature control effect.
[0041] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the outer wall of the slider 1 4 and the outer wall of the slider 2 5 are fixedly connected with a sealing strip 16, and the outer wall of the sealing strip 16 is in contact with the outer wall of the elbow body 1;
[0042] It has a sealing effect.
[0043] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the outer side wall of the elbow body 1 is engaged with two protective shells 17, and the outer side walls of the two protective shells 17 are fixedly connected to two connecting pieces 18, and the opposite sides of the two connecting pieces 18 facing each other are detachably connected by bolts;
[0044] A plurality of reinforcing rods 19 are fixedly connected to the lower right side and the right side of the lower surface of the elbow body 1;
[0045] It has the effect of strengthening and protecting the elbow body 1.
[0046] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, an L-shaped bracket 22 is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank 10, a micro motor 23 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the L-shaped bracket 22, and the right end of the output shaft of the micro motor 23 is located inside the water tank 10 and is fixedly connected to a stirring rod 24;
[0047] On the left side of the water tank 10, above the micro motor 23, a pressure box 25 is fixedly connected. Two solenoid valves 26 are embedded in the front surface of the pressure box 25. A ventilation pipe 27 is fixedly connected between the solenoid valves 26 and the pneumatic telescopic tube 20.
[0048] The interior of the air pressure box 25 is slidably connected to a piston plate 28, and a spring 37 is fixedly connected between the piston plate 28 and the air pressure box 25. The lower surface of the piston plate 28 is fixedly connected to an abutment rod 29. The outer wall of the output shaft of the micro motor 23 is fixedly connected to a cam 30. The bottom end of the abutment rod 29 passes through the bottom of the air pressure box 25 and fits with the outer wall of the cam 30.
[0049] Starting the micro motor 23 can drive the stirring rod 24 to rotate, thereby stirring the water inside the water tank 10, accelerating the cooling of the water, and ensuring that the device has a better cooling effect when cooling the water inside the water tank 10;
[0050] The stirring rod 24 rotates, which can drive the cylinder 35 to rotate;
[0051] When used, the two solenoid valves 26 are used to open alternately and independently control the gas exchange between a group of ventilation pipes 27, the air pressure box 25 and the pneumatic telescopic tube 20, thereby independently controlling the left and right reciprocating movement of the electric heating tube 9, or independently controlling the contraction and extension of the ring tube 6 to compress the elastic spiral tube 8; it is used to cooperate with the start-up of the micro pump 12 or the start-up of the electric heating tube 9.
[0052] The above-described embodiments merely illustrate several implementations of the present invention, and while their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that a person skilled in the art would be able to make numerous variations and improvements without departing from the spirit of the present invention, all of which fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A high-strength induction heating elbow for a hydrogen transmission pipeline, comprising an elbow body (1), characterized in that: A through-type vertical groove (2) is provided on the right side of the interior of the bend tube body (1), a through-type horizontal groove (3) is provided on the lower surface of the interior of the bend tube body (1), a slider 1 (4) is slidably connected to the interior of the vertical groove (2), a slider 2 (5) is slidably connected to the interior of the horizontal groove (3), a ring tube 1 (6) is fixedly connected to the left side of the slider 1 (4) located inside the bend tube body (1), a ring tube 2 (7) is fixedly connected to the interior of the bend tube body (1) below the ring tube 1 (6), an elastic spiral tube (8) is fixedly connected between the ring tube 1 (6) and the ring tube 2 (7), and the top of the slider 2 (5) is fixedly connected to the electric heating tube (9) located inside the bend tube body (1); The left side of the curved pipe body (1) is fixedly connected to a water storage tank (10), a circulation branch pipe (11) is fixedly connected between the water storage tank (10) and the ring pipe 2 (7), a micro pump (12) is provided on the right side of the slider 1 (4), the input end of the micro pump (12) is connected to the interior of the ring pipe 1 (6), the right side of the curved pipe body (1) is located behind the micro pump (12) and is fixedly connected to a diversion chamber (13), the rear surface of the water storage tank (10) is fixedly connected to two collecting chambers (14), and a condensation pipe group (15) is fixedly connected between the two collecting chambers (14) and the diversion chamber (13); A temperature sensor (38) is embedded and installed on the right side of the upper surface of the elbow body (1); A docking hole (31) is fixedly connected between the collecting chamber (14) and the water storage tank (10); the inner rear surface of the water storage tank (10) is rotatably connected to a shielding plate (32) via a rotating shaft; the front surface of the shielding plate (32) is rotatably connected to an L-shaped connecting rod (33) via a rotating shaft; an end of the L-shaped connecting rod (33) away from the shielding plate (32) is fixedly connected to a vertical rod (34); a stirring rod (24) is provided inside the water storage tank (10); an outer wall of the stirring rod (24) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (35); an outer wall of the cylinder (35) is provided with an inclined annular groove (36); the bottom end of the vertical rod (34) extends to the inside of the inclined annular groove (36) and is slidably connected to the inclined annular groove (36); The shielding piece (32) swings back and forth to alternately shield the two docking holes (31).
2. The high-strength induction heating elbow for hydrogen pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the slider 1 (4) and the outer side wall of the slider 2 (5) are both fixedly connected with a sealing strip (16), and the outer side wall of the sealing strip (16) is in contact with the outer side wall of the elbow body (1).
3. The high-strength induction heating elbow for hydrogen pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two protective shells (17) are engaged with the outer side wall of the elbow body (1), and the outer side walls of the two protective shells (17) are fixedly connected to two connecting pieces (18). The opposite sides of the two connecting pieces (18) facing each other are detachably connected by bolts.
4. The high-strength induction heating elbow for hydrogen pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of reinforcing rods (19) are fixedly connected to the lower right side and the right side of the lower surface of the curved pipe body (1).
5. The high-strength induction heating elbow for hydrogen pipeline according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pneumatic telescopic tube (20) is fixedly connected to the front right side of the bend tube body (1) and the front of the lower surface of the bend tube body (1), and a connector (21) is fixedly connected between the pneumatic telescopic tube (20) and the sealing strip (16).
6. The high-strength induction heating elbow for hydrogen pipeline according to claim 5, characterized in that: An L-shaped bracket (22) is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank (10), a micro motor (23) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the L-shaped bracket (22), and a stirring rod (24) is fixedly connected to the right end of the output shaft of the micro motor (23) located inside the water tank (10).
7. The high-strength induction heating elbow for hydrogen pipeline according to claim 6, characterized in that: An air pressure box (25) is fixedly connected to the left side of the water storage tank (10) above the micro motor (23). Two electromagnetic valves (26) are embedded and installed on the front surface of the air pressure box (25). An air exchange pipe (27) is fixedly connected between the electromagnetic valves (26) and the pneumatic telescopic tube (20).
8. The high-strength induction heating elbow for hydrogen pipeline according to claim 7, characterized in that: The interior of the air pressure box (25) is slidably connected to a piston plate (28), a spring (37) is fixedly connected between the piston plate (28) and the air pressure box (25), a contact rod (29) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the piston plate (28), and a cam (30) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the output shaft of the micro motor (23), and the bottom end of the contact rod (29) extends to the bottom of the air pressure box (25) and fits with the outer wall of the cam (30).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
High-strength induction heating elbow pipe for hydrogen conveying pipeline
CN118375798A
Hydrogen conveying pipeline induction heating bent pipe with impact toughness and preparation method of hydrogen conveying pipeline induction heating bent pipe
CN118423538A