Cable wrapping equipment
By introducing cleaning components into the cable wrapping equipment, the problem of impurities attached to cables during storage or transportation is solved, and the impurities on the surface of cables are effectively cleaned, improving the quality and reliability of cables.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411917329.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
AI Technical Summary
The cables are easily covered with impurities during storage or transportation, resulting in the impurities being wrapped in the cable after wrapping, affecting the quality of the cable.
A cable wrapping device is designed, including a cleaning assembly, which consists of a cleaning rack and a plurality of cleaning cotton. The cleaning cotton can conflict with the side wall of the cable body and automatically replace the cleaning cotton through the driving assembly.
Effectively clean impurities on the surface of the cable, prevent impurities from being coated in the cable, improve the quality and reliability of the cable, and facilitate the replacement of cleaning cotton and reduce downtime.
Smart Images

Figure CN119673572A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cable production, and in particular to a cable wrapping device. Background Art
[0002] Cable is a device for transmitting electric energy or signals, usually composed of several or several groups of wires. Cable wrapping refers to the process of using insulating materials to insulate and protect the cable.
[0003] In the related art, for example, a Chinese patent with patent publication number CN115274225A proposes a cable wrapping device, comprising a left frame, an inner cavity of the left frame is provided with a wire-releasing mechanism, an L-shaped plate is provided on the left side of the left frame, a wrapping mechanism is provided in the middle of the right side of the L-shaped plate, a detection mechanism is provided on the upper right side of the L-shaped plate, a dehumidification mechanism is provided on the right front end wall of the L-shaped plate, a right frame is provided on the left side of the L-shaped plate, a wire-retracting mechanism is provided in the inner cavity of the right frame, and an auxiliary mechanism is provided between the right frame and the L-shaped plate. By setting up the detection mechanism, as the wrapping work is continuously carried out, the tape is continuously reduced, and its moving seat will gradually move downward, and the moving plate will gradually move downward inside the frame, and a group of first springs will gradually reset. When the moving plate moves down to contact with the bottom end inside the frame, the moving plate will press down two control switches, and the two control switches will then control the first motor and the second motor to cut off the power, thereby stopping the line transmission work, and the staff will then supply the tape.
[0004] The above-mentioned related technologies have the following defects: during the storage or transportation of the cable, impurities are easily attached to the surface of the cable, so that after the cable is wrapped, these impurities will be wrapped in the cable, thereby affecting the quality of the cable. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to improve the problem that impurities on the surface of cables affect the quality of cables, the present application provides a cable wrapping device.
[0006] The present application provides a cable wrapping device, which adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A cable wrapping device, comprising:
[0008] Loading rack, used to carry the cable body;
[0009] Carrying frame;
[0010] The belt receiving frame is used to carry the belt and is rotatably connected to the bearing frame, and the rotation axis of the bearing frame is colinear with the center line of the cable body;
[0011] The material receiving rack is used to carry the wrapped cables;
[0012] A cleaning component, used for cleaning the cable body, and the cleaning component is located between the loading rack and the supporting rack;
[0013] The cleaning components are provided in two groups, and the two groups of cleaning components are respectively arranged on both sides of the cable body, and the cleaning components include:
[0014] A cleaning rack connected to the ground;
[0015] The cleaning cotton is detachably connected to the cleaning frame and can contact the side wall of the cable body;
[0016] The carrier is provided with a rotating assembly for driving the belt carrier to rotate.
[0017] Furthermore, the cleaning cotton is provided in plurality, and the cleaning frame comprises:
[0018] Base plate, connected to the ground;
[0019] A connecting column, rotatably connected to the base plate;
[0020] A plurality of connecting plates are provided, and correspond to the cleaning cottons one by one, and the connecting plates are detachably connected to the corresponding cleaning cottons;
[0021] A plurality of connecting rods are provided, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the connecting column, and the other end is connected to the connecting plate;
[0022] The bottom plate is provided with a driving assembly for driving the connecting column to rotate.
[0023] Furthermore, the cleaning rack also includes a plurality of connecting torsion springs, which are arranged one-to-one with the connecting rod, one end of the connecting torsion spring is connected to the connecting rod, and the other end is connected to the connecting plate, and along the extension direction of the connecting rod, the connecting plate is tilted under the elastic force of the connecting torsion spring.
[0024] Furthermore, along the rotation direction of the connecting column and under the elastic force of the connecting torsion spring, the front end of the connecting plate extends in a direction away from the connecting column.
[0025] Furthermore, the driving assembly comprises:
[0026] A driving cylinder connected to the base plate;
[0027] A driving rack connected to a piston rod of a driving cylinder;
[0028] A driving gear is rotatably connected to the bottom plate and is coaxially arranged with the connecting column, wherein the driving gear is meshed with the driving rack;
[0029] A driving pawl, rotatably connected to the driving gear;
[0030] The driving ratchet is coaxially fixedly connected with the connecting column and can mesh with the driving pawl.
[0031] Furthermore, a tensioning roller is provided on the support frame, and the tensioning roller is slidably connected to the support frame in a direction close to or away from the ground, and the tensioning roller is located on a side of the cable away from the ground.
[0032] Furthermore, two limit plates are arranged on the tensioning roller, the two limit plates are arranged in parallel and at intervals, and are arranged on both sides of the cable.
[0033] Furthermore, the carrier frame comprises:
[0034] A rotating disk is rotatably connected to the carrier frame, and a connecting hole for the cable body to pass through is provided on the rotating disk, and the rotating disk is connected to the rotating assembly;
[0035] The connecting plate is fixedly connected to the rotating disk and is used for receiving the belt body.
[0036] In summary, the beneficial technical effects of the present application are as follows: the setting of the cleaning component enables the cleaning component to clean the impurities attached to the surface of the cable, so that the impurities are not easily wrapped in the cable after the cable is wrapped, thereby affecting the quality of the cable;
[0037] The rotatable connection between the connecting column and the base plate makes it easy for the staff to control the rotation of the connecting column to replace the cleaning cotton that interferes with the cable body, thereby making it easy for the staff to replace the used cleaning cotton without stopping the operation of the cable wrapping equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0038] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application.
[0039] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cleaning component in the embodiment of the present application.
[0040] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the belt receiving frame in the embodiment of the present application.
[0041] 1. Reference numerals: 100, carrier; 110, tensioning roller; 111, limit plate; 112, sliding block; 120, positioning roller; 130, sliding groove; 200, loading rack; 210, loading platform; 211, loading groove; 212, loading roller; 220, loading roller; 300, belt receiving rack; 310, rotating disk; 311, connecting hole; 320, supporting plate; 321, connecting section; 322, supporting section; 323, rotating roller; 324, sliding groove; 330, locking assembly; 331, locking rod; 332, locking block; 333, locking bolt; 400, receiving rack; 410, receiving motor; 420, receiving belt; 430, receiving pulley; 431, connecting groove; 440, driving pulley ;450, support table;451, support groove;452, support roller;453, connecting block;460, receiving roller;500, cleaning assembly;510, cleaning frame;511, bottom plate;512, connecting column;513, connecting plate;514, connecting rod;515, slider;520, cleaning cotton;530, sliding assembly;531, sliding screw;532, handle;600, driving assembly;610, driving cylinder;620, driving rack;630, driving gear;640, driving pawl;650, driving ratchet;700, rotating assembly;710, rotating motor;720, rotating pulley;730, driving pulley;740, rotating belt;800, limiting frame;810, limiting roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] The technical solution of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0043] The present application embodiment discloses a cable wrapping device. Figure 1 The cable wrapping equipment includes a supporting frame 100, a limiting frame 800, a loading frame 200, a belt receiving frame 300, a receiving frame 400 and a cleaning assembly 500. Along the moving direction of the cable body, the loading frame 200, the limiting frame 800, the cleaning assembly 500, the supporting frame 100 and the receiving frame 400 are arranged in sequence.
[0044] The loading rack 200 includes two bearing platforms 210 and a loading roller 220. The two bearing platforms 210 are arranged at intervals, and a loading groove 211 is opened on each of the two bearing platforms 210. The cross section of the loading groove 211 is semicircular. Two loading rollers 212 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the loading groove 211. The two loading rollers 212 are arranged at intervals. The loading roller 220 is an expansion roller and is used to carry a cable drum with a cable. The loading roller 220 is placed on the two bearing platforms 210 at both ends, and both ends of the loading roller 220 are in contact with the side surfaces of the two loading rollers 212 on the corresponding sides, thereby realizing the rotation connection between the loading roller 220 and the bearing platform 210.
[0045] The limiting frame 800 is rotatably connected with two limiting rollers 810 . The two limiting rollers 810 are arranged in sequence along the direction close to the ground, and the two limiting rollers 810 are arranged on both sides of the cable.
[0046] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the cleaning assembly 500 is provided with two groups, and the two groups of cleaning assemblies 500 are respectively arranged on both sides of the cable body. The cleaning assembly 500 includes a cleaning frame 510 and a cleaning cotton 520. The cleaning frame 510 includes a base plate 511, a connecting column 512, a plurality of connecting plates 513, a plurality of connecting torsion springs and a plurality of connecting rods 514. The base plate 511 is placed on the ground and fixedly connected to the ground. The connecting column 512 is connected to the base plate 511 with its axis as a rotating shaft and is connected to the damping rotation of the base plate 511, and a driving assembly 600 for driving the connecting column 512 to rotate is provided on the base plate 511. In the present embodiment, the connecting rod 514, the connecting plate 513, the connecting torsion spring and the cleaning cotton 520 are all provided with four, and the connecting rod 514, the connecting plate 513, the connecting torsion spring and the cleaning cotton 520 are arranged one by one. A plurality of connecting rods 514 are evenly arranged along the circumference of the connecting column 512, and one end of the connecting rod 514 is fixedly connected to the connecting column 512, and the other end extends in a direction away from the axis of the connecting column 512 and is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 513. The cleaning cotton 520 is detachably connected to the side of the connecting plate 513 away from the connecting rod 514. In this embodiment, the connecting plate 513 and the cleaning cotton 520 are detachably connected via Velcro. One end of the connecting torsion spring is fixedly connected to the corresponding connecting plate 513, and the other end is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 514. Under the elastic force of the connecting torsion spring, the connecting plate 513 is tilted.
[0047] In order to improve the fit between the cleaning cotton 520 and the cable body, the side of the connecting plate 513 that contacts the cable body is configured to be arc-shaped.
[0048] Along the moving direction of the cable body, the connecting plate 513 located in front of the cable body rotates in the direction close to the cable, so that when the front cleaning cotton 520 gradually separates from the cable body, the rear cleaning cotton 520 gradually contacts the cable body. Along the rotating direction of the connecting post 512, under the elastic force of the connecting torsion spring, the front end of the connecting plate 513 extends in the direction away from the connecting post 512.
[0049] The driving assembly 600 includes a driving cylinder 610, a driving gear 630, a driving rack 620, a driving pawl 640 and a driving ratchet 650. The driving ratchet 650 is coaxially fixedly connected to the connecting column 512, the driving gear 630 is rotationally connected to the bottom plate 511, and the driving pawl 640 is rotationally connected to the driving gear 630 through a rotating shaft and meshes with the driving ratchet 650. The cylinder body of the driving cylinder 610 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and the driving rack 620 is meshed with the driving gear 630. In order to improve the meshing stability of the driving pawl 640 and the driving ratchet 650, a reset torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft, one end of the reset torsion spring is connected to the driving pawl 640, and the other end is fixedly connected to the driving gear 630. Under the elastic force of the reset torsion spring, the driving pawl 640 meshes with the driving ratchet 650.
[0050] Start the drive cylinder 610 so that the drive cylinder 610 drives the drive rack 620 to move. Since the drive rack 620 is engaged with the drive gear 630, the drive rack 620 drives the drive gear 630 to rotate, and drives the drive pawl 640 to drive the drive ratchet 650 to rotate, that is, the connecting column 512 rotates, thereby realizing the replacement of the cleaning cotton 520 that conflicts with the cable body.
[0051] In order to facilitate the staff to adjust the distance between the two groups of cleaning components 500 so that the cleaning components 500 can be suitable for cleaning cables of different sizes, the base plates 511 of the two groups of cleaning components 500 are integrally formed, and a sliding groove perpendicular to the cable body is opened on the base plate 511. Two sliders 515 are arranged on the base plate 511. The two sliders 515 can be slidably connected with the sliding groove in a direction approaching or moving away from each other. One slider 515 corresponds to one group of cleaning components 500, and the connecting column 512 of the cleaning component 500 is rotatably connected to the corresponding slider 515. A sliding component 530 for driving the slider 515 to slide is arranged on the base plate 511. The sliding assembly 530 includes a sliding screw 531 and a handle 532. The sliding screw 531 is a bidirectional screw. The sliding screw 531 is rotatably connected to the base plate 511, and the two sliders 515 are both threadedly connected to the sliding screw 531. The handle 532 is fixedly connected to the sliding screw 531, so that the staff can hold the handle 532 to drive the sliding screw 531 to rotate.
[0052] The belt body receiving frame 300 includes a rotating disk 310 and a supporting plate 320. The rotating disk 310 is rotatably connected to the carrier 100. The rotating disk 310 is provided with a connecting hole 311 for the cable body to pass through. The rotating axis of the rotating disk 310 is arranged colinearly with the axis of the connecting hole 311. The carrier 100 is provided with a rotating assembly 700 for driving the rotating disk 310 to rotate. The rotating assembly 700 includes a rotating motor 710, a rotating pulley 720, a driving pulley 730 and a rotating belt 740. The body of the rotating motor 710 is fixedly connected to the carrier 100, the output shaft of the rotating motor 710 is coaxially fixedly connected to the driving pulley 730, the rotating pulley 720 is coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating disk 310, and the driving pulley 730 is connected to the rotating pulley 720 through the rotating belt 740.
[0053] The staff installs the belt body on the support plate 320. After the cable body passes through the connecting hole 311 of the rotating disk 310, the staff starts the rotating motor 710 to make the driving pulley 730 drive the rotating pulley 720 to rotate, that is, the rotating disk 310 rotates and drives the belt body to wrap around the cable body.
[0054] The support plate 320 includes a connecting section 321 and a supporting section 322. One end of the connecting section 321 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 310, and the other end extends in a direction away from the surface of the rotating disk 310. A rotating roller 323 is rotatably connected to the supporting section 322, and the belt body is sleeved on the rotating roller 323. The supporting section 322 is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting section 321 away from the rotating disk 310, and a locking assembly 330 for locking the rotation angle of the supporting section 322 is provided on the connecting section 321.
[0055] The locking assembly 330 includes a locking rod 331, a locking block 332 and a locking bolt 333. The connecting section 321 is provided with a slide groove 324 along its length direction, and the slide groove 324 is a T-shaped groove. The locking block 332 is adapted in shape to the slide groove 324 and is slidably connected to the slide groove 324. One end of the locking rod 331 is rotatably connected to the end of the supporting section 322 away from the connecting section 321, and the other end is rotatably connected to the locking block 332. A connecting hole is provided on the bottom wall of the slide groove 324, and the screw of the locking bolt 333 passes through the connecting hole and is threadedly connected to the locking block 332, and the bolt head of the locking bolt 333 can contact the connecting section 321.
[0056] In order to prevent the cable from swinging up and down when it is retracted, thereby affecting the wrapping quality of the cable body, two positioning rollers 120 are rotatably connected to the carrier 100, and the two positioning rollers 120 are arranged on both sides of the cable, so as to reduce the swing of the cable. A tensioning roller 110 is arranged on the carrier 100, and the tensioning roller 110 is located on the side of the cable away from the ground. Sliding blocks 112 are rotatably connected at both ends of the tensioning roller 110, and two sliding grooves 130 are opened on the carrier 100 along the direction close to or away from the ground, and the two sliding grooves 130 are arranged on both sides of the tensioning roller 110, and the sliding blocks 112 correspond to the sliding grooves 130 one by one, and the sliding blocks 112 are slidably connected to the sliding grooves 130.
[0057] In order to reduce the left-right swing of the cable, two limit plates 111 are fixedly connected to the tension roller 110. The two limit plates 111 are spaced apart and arranged on both sides of the cable. In the direction away from the cable, the distance between the side surfaces of the limit plates 111 that are close to each other gradually increases, so that the limit plates 111 can be used to limit the position of cables of different sizes.
[0058] The material receiving frame 400 includes a material receiving motor 410, a material receiving belt 420, a material receiving pulley 430, a driving pulley 440, a material receiving roller 460 and two support platforms 450. The two support platforms 450 are arranged at intervals. A support groove 451 is provided on the side of the two support platforms 450 facing away from the ground. Two support rollers 452 are rotatably connected on the inner wall of the support groove 451. The two support rollers 452 are arranged at intervals. Both ends of the material receiving roller 460 are rotatably mounted on the two support rollers 452 on the corresponding sides. The body of the material receiving motor 410 is fixedly connected to the ground, and the output shaft of the material receiving motor 410 is coaxially fixedly connected to the driving pulley 440. The material receiving pulley 430 is rotatably connected to the support platform 450, and the material receiving pulley 430 is connected to the driving pulley 440 through the material receiving belt 420. The receiving pulley 430 is provided with a connection groove 431, the cross section of which is a quadrilateral, and the support roller 452 is coaxially fixedly connected with a connection block 453 that matches the shape of the connection groove 431. The setting of the connection block 453 makes it easy for the staff to remove the receiving roller 460 from the support platform 450, so as to remove the wrapped cable.
[0059] The staff inserts the connecting block 453 of the receiving roller 460 into the connecting groove 431, then winds the cable around the receiving roller 460, and starts the receiving motor 410, so that the receiving motor 410 drives the driving pulley 440 and the receiving pulley 430 to rotate, that is, the receiving roller 460 rotates, so that the cable is wound around the receiving roller 460.
[0060] The implementation principle of the cable wrapping device of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: a carrier plate carrying a cable body is sleeved on the feeding roller 220, the cable body passes between two limiting rollers 810, and after being cleaned by the cleaning assembly 500, passes through the connecting hole 311, the belt receiving frame 300 rotates and drives the belt body to be wound around the cable body, and finally the wrapped cable is wound around the receiving roller 460 to complete the wrapping of the cable;
[0061] After the cleaning cotton 520 of the cleaning assembly 500 has been used for a period of time, the staff can start the driving cylinder 610 to make the driving cylinder 610 drive the driving rack 620 to move, so that the driving rack 620 drives the driving gear 630 to rotate, and drives the driving pawl 640 to drive the driving ratchet 650 to rotate, that is, the connecting column 512 rotates, and then the cleaning cotton 520 that conflicts with the cable body is replaced. The staff can remove the cleaning cotton 520 that needs to be replaced and replace it.
[0062] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A cable wrapping device, characterized in that: include: A loading rack (200) for carrying the cable body; A carrier frame (100); A belt receiving frame (300) is used to carry the belt and is rotatably connected to the bearing frame (100), wherein the rotation axis of the bearing frame (100) is colinear with the center line of the cable body; A material receiving rack (400) for carrying the wrapped cables; A cleaning assembly (500) is used to clean the cable body, and the cleaning assembly (500) is located between the loading rack (200) and the supporting rack (100); The cleaning components (500) are provided in two groups, and the two groups of cleaning components (500) are respectively provided on both sides of the cable body. The cleaning components (500) include: A cleaning frame (510) connected to the ground; The cleaning cotton (520) is detachably connected to the cleaning frame (510) and can contact the side wall of the cable body; The carrier frame (100) is provided with a rotating assembly (700) for driving the belt carrier frame (100) to rotate.
2. A cable wrapping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning cotton (520) is provided in plurality, and the cleaning frame (510) comprises: A bottom plate (511) connected to the ground; A connecting column (512) is rotatably connected to the bottom plate (511); A plurality of connecting plates (513) are provided, and correspond one to one with the cleaning cotton (520), and the connecting plates (513) and the corresponding cleaning cotton (520) are detachably connected; A plurality of connecting rods (514) are provided, and one end of the connecting rod (514) is fixedly connected to the connecting column (512), and the other end is connected to the connecting plate (513); The bottom plate (511) is provided with a driving assembly (600) for driving the connecting column (512) to rotate.
3. A cable wrapping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning frame (510) further comprises a plurality of connecting torsion springs, wherein the plurality of connecting torsion springs are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the connecting rod (514), one end of the connecting torsion spring is connected to the connecting rod (514), and the other end is connected to the connecting plate (513), and along the extension direction of the connecting rod (514), the connecting plate (513) is tilted under the elastic force of the connecting torsion spring.
4. A cable wrapping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Along the rotation direction of the connecting column (512), and under the elastic force of the connecting torsion spring, the front end of the connecting plate (513) extends in a direction away from the connecting column (512).
5. A cable wrapping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly (600) comprises: A driving cylinder (610) connected to the base plate (511); A driving rack (620) connected to a piston rod of a driving cylinder (610); A driving gear (630) is rotatably connected to the bottom plate (511) and is coaxially arranged with the connecting column (512), wherein the driving gear (630) is meshed with the driving rack (620); A driving pawl (640) is rotationally connected to the driving gear (630); The driving ratchet (650) is coaxially fixedly connected to the connecting column (512) and can mesh with the driving pawl (640).
6. A cable wrapping device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support frame (100) is provided with a tensioning roller (110), the tensioning roller (110) is slidably connected to the support frame (100) in a direction approaching or moving away from the ground, and the tensioning roller (110) is located on a side of the cable away from the ground.
7. A cable wrapping device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The tensioning roller (110) is provided with two limit plates (111), which are arranged in parallel and spaced apart and are arranged on both sides of the cable.
8. The cable wrapping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The belt receiving frame (300) comprises: A rotating disk (310) is rotatably connected to the carrier frame (100), and a connecting hole (311) is provided on the rotating disk (310) for the cable body to pass through, and the rotating disk (310) is connected to the rotating assembly (700); The connecting plate (513) is fixedly connected to the rotating disk (310) and is used to receive the belt body.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cable wrapping equipment
CN115274225A