Discharging nozzle overturning structure and feeder

Abstract

The utility model provides a discharge nozzle turnover structure and feeder, including: bottom support plate, top support plate, top plate, hopper, discharge nozzle and shell, bottom support plate upper end is rotatingly connected with top support plate lower end, top plate is fixed in top support plate upper end, hopper is provided on top plate upper end face, shell is provided at top plate bottom, discharge nozzle is fixedly connected with shell bottom, and the top plate is fixed in top support plate upper end and top support plate lower end, the top plate is fixed in top support plate upper end, the hopper is provided with the discharge nozzle. And the hopper communicates with the interior of the discharging nozzle up and down. The hopper is fixedly installed on the top supporting plate through the top plate, the discharging nozzle and the shell are installed on the lower portion of the top supporting plate, the top supporting plate and the bottom supporting plate can be rotationally adjusted, and when the top supporting plate is turned backwards, the discharging nozzle and all components on the upper portion can be driven to be separated from the discharging track. Therefore, the discharging track and the discharging nozzle can be replaced and adjusted conveniently, and the complexity of replacement, disassembly and assembly is reduced. Due to the buffering effect of the butterfly-shaped elastic pieces, a good damping feeling exists in the rotating process, a gap exists between the bottom supporting plate and the top supporting plate, and rotating adjustment is smoother.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of feeding devices, and in particular relates to a discharging nozzle flip structure and a feeding machine. Background Art

[0002] Capacitor is a common electronic component that plays an important role in circuits such as tuning, bypassing, coupling, and filtering.

[0003] With the rapid development of electronic information technology, the replacement speed of digital electronic products is getting faster and faster. The production and sales volume of consumer electronic products, mainly flat-screen TVs, laptops, digital cameras, etc., continues to grow, driving the growth of the capacitor industry.

[0004] During the capacitance detection work, it is necessary to continuously feed the capacitance, and a feeder is usually used for this purpose. For example, application number CN202311729556.X discloses a multi-track feeding device, including: a base; a support frame, arranged on the base; a hopper, arranged on the support frame; a distribution box, installed on the support frame and internally connected to the hopper to receive the material in the hopper for distribution; multiple groups of tracks, received at the bottom of the distribution box, receiving the material distributed by the distribution box; a controller, arranged on the base and located at the lower part of the track, the controller is fixedly connected to the lower part of the track, and the controller is used to drive the track to vibrate; a discharging channel and a distribution cavity are formed inside the distribution box, the discharging channel is connected to the distribution cavity, the inner wall of the distribution cavity forms a guide part, the guide part is inclined toward the center, and a plurality of discharging nozzles are formed on the bottom edge of the guide part, and each discharging nozzle is correspondingly engaged and matched with the inside of each track. This device can realize the synchronous discharging and feeding of multiple tracks and improve the feeding efficiency. The support frame of this design is fixed and cannot be rotated and adjusted. As a result, when the track and the material distribution box need to be changed, the material distribution box and the hopper cannot be rotated and adjusted to facilitate the rapid replacement of the track. Multiple parts need to be inserted, which makes replacement and maintenance relatively troublesome. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a discharging nozzle flip structure and a feeding machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In view of this, the utility model provides a discharge nozzle flip structure, including: a bottom support plate, a top support plate, a top plate, a hopper, a discharge nozzle and an outer shell, the upper end of the bottom support plate is rotatably connected to the lower end of the top support plate, the top plate is fixed to the upper end of the top support plate, the hopper is arranged on the upper end surface of the top plate, the outer shell is arranged at the bottom of the top plate, the discharge nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer shell, and the hopper is connected to the inside of the discharge nozzle up and down.

[0007] A further implementation scheme of the utility model is that the bottom support plate and the top support plate are rotatably connected via a rotating shaft, a positioning groove with an arc trajectory is provided on the top support plate, a positioning column is set on the bottom support plate, and the positioning column cooperates with the positioning groove.

[0008] A further implementation scheme of the utility model is that elastic sheets embedded in the bottom support plate are sleeved at both ends of the rotating shaft, and the elastic sheets are in elastic buffering contact with the inner side surface of the top support plate.

[0009] A further implementation scheme of the utility model is that the spring piece is a butterfly-shaped spring piece.

[0010] A further implementation scheme of the utility model is that a barrel is provided inside the shell, and the barrel is plugged into the bottom of the hopper and connects the hopper with the discharge nozzle.

[0011] Another scheme provides a feeder, including the discharge nozzle flip structure of the above-mentioned embodiment, characterized in that the feeder includes a base, a vibration component and multiple discharge rails, the vibration component is arranged on the base, the bottom of the bottom support plate is fixed on the vibration component, the multiple discharge rails are adjacently arranged flush and docked at the lower part of the discharge nozzle, and the multiple discharge rails are fixed above the vibration component.

[0012] Furthermore, the inner part of the discharge nozzle is through-hole to form a material dividing slope, and the middle of the material dividing slope is convex to form a material dividing part, the material dividing part is projected on the material dividing slope in a triangular shape, the material dividing part gradually increases in height from both sides to the middle, and the material dividing part is symmetrically arranged along the center line to both sides to form a plurality of material dividing channels, one material dividing channel corresponds to one discharge track, and the material dividing channel is parallel to the material dividing slope.

[0013] Furthermore, the feeder also includes a guide block, which is arranged between the discharge nozzle and the discharge track.

[0014] Furthermore, the feeder also includes a vertical baffle and a horizontal baffle, the vertical baffle is fixed at the front end of the discharge nozzle, and the horizontal baffle fixing cover is arranged on the discharge track.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the hopper is fixedly mounted on the top support plate through the top plate, the discharge nozzle and the outer shell are mounted at the lower part of the top support plate, and the top support plate and the bottom support plate can be rotated and adjusted, a butterfly-shaped spring piece is embedded in the bottom support plate and forms an elastic buffering force with the top support plate, and when the top support plate is flipped backwards, the discharge nozzle and all the upper parts can be driven out of the discharge track, thereby facilitating the replacement and adjustment of the discharge track and the discharge nozzle, reducing the tediousness of replacement and disassembly, and due to the buffering effect of the butterfly-shaped spring piece, there is a better damping feeling during the rotation process, and there is a gap between the bottom support plate and the top support plate, and the rotation adjustment is smoother. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a discharging nozzle flip structure;

[0017] Figure 2 The structure of the feeder is shown in Figure 1. Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 3 The structure of the feeder is shown in Figure 1. Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the discharge nozzle;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the installation explosion structure between the top support plate and the bottom support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments in the present application belong to the scope of protection of this application.

[0022] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. For ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, methods and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant field may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, methods and equipment should be regarded as part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0023] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are generally of one type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims represents at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the objects associated with each other are in an "or" relationship.

[0024] It should be noted that, in the description of the present application, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these orientation words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present application; the orientation words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contour of each component itself.

[0025] It should be noted that, in the present application, the terms "comprise", "include" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or still includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element. In addition, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved, for example, the described method may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted or combined. In addition, the features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

[0026] Embodiment 1:

[0027] like Figure 1 This embodiment provides a discharge nozzle flip structure, which includes: a bottom support plate 1, a top support plate 2, a top plate 3, a hopper 4, a discharge nozzle 5 and a shell 6.

[0028] Among them, the upper end of the bottom support plate 1 is rotatably connected with the lower end of the top support plate 2. Specifically, the bottom support plate 1 and the top support plate 2 are rotatably connected via a rotating shaft 7. A positioning groove 2A with an arc trajectory is provided on the top support plate 2. A positioning column 1A is provided on the bottom support plate 1, and the positioning column 1A cooperates with the positioning groove 2A.

[0029] The point is, if Figure 5 , both ends of the rotating shaft 7 are sleeved with spring pieces 15 embedded in the bottom support plate 1, and the spring pieces 15 are elastically buffered against the inner side of the top support plate. More preferably, the spring pieces are butterfly-shaped spring pieces, which create a gap between the top support plate 2 and the bottom support plate 1, and due to the buffering effect of the butterfly-shaped spring pieces 15, there is a better damping feeling during the rotation process, and there is a gap between the bottom support plate 1 and the top support plate 2, and the rotation adjustment is smoother.

[0030] The top plate 3 is fixed to the upper end of the top support plate 2, the hopper 4 is arranged on the upper end surface of the top plate 3, the outer shell 6 is arranged at the bottom of the top plate 3, the discharge nozzle 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer shell 6, and the hopper 4 is connected to the inside of the discharge nozzle 5 up and down, and a barrel 8 is provided inside the outer shell 6, and the barrel 8 is inserted at the bottom of the hopper 4 and connects the hopper 4 and the discharge nozzle 5, that is, the capacitor enters the discharge nozzle 5 from the hopper 4 through the barrel 8, and the hopper 4, top plate 3, top support plate 2, outer shell 6, barrel 8 and discharge nozzle 5 are all a whole and can be rotated within a range of 90°.

[0031] Embodiment 2:

[0032] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 This embodiment provides a feeder, in which the discharge nozzle 5 flip structure of embodiment 1 is applied. The feeder also includes a base 9, a vibration component 10 and a plurality of discharge tracks 11.

[0033] The vibration component 10 is arranged on the base 9, and the bottom of the bottom support plate 1 is fixed on the vibration component 10. Multiple discharge rails 11 are arranged adjacently and flush and docked at the lower part of the discharge nozzle 5. The multiple discharge rails 11 are fixed above the vibration component 10. The vibration component 10 generates high-frequency vibration and transmits the vibration to the discharge rail 11. As for the vibration component 10, it is a prior art means and will not be further described in this embodiment. The reason why there are multiple discharge rails 11 is that multiple capacitors can be fed at the same time.

[0034] On the basis of Example 1, when the top support plate 2 is flipped backward, the discharge nozzle 5 and all upper components can be driven to separate from the discharge track 11, thereby facilitating the replacement and adjustment of the discharge track 11 and the discharge nozzle 5 and reducing the complexity of replacement and disassembly.

[0035] In addition, specific Figure 4The inside of the discharge nozzle 5 is through to form a dividing slope 5A, the angle between the dividing slope 5A and the horizontal plane is approximately 45°, and a dividing portion 5B is convexly provided in the middle of the dividing slope 5A, and the dividing portion 5B is projected in a triangular shape on the dividing slope 5A, and the dividing portion 5B gradually increases in height from both sides to the middle, and the dividing portion 5B is symmetrically arranged on both sides along the center line to form a plurality of dividing channels 5C, one dividing channel 5C corresponds to one discharge track 11, and the dividing channel 5C is parallel to the dividing slope 5A.

[0036] The feeder further comprises a guide block 12 , which is arranged between the discharge nozzle 5 and the discharge track 11 .

[0037] The feeder also includes a vertical baffle 13 and a horizontal baffle 14. The vertical baffle 13 is fixed at the front end of the discharge nozzle 5, and the horizontal baffle 14 is fixedly covered on the discharge track 11. Therefore, after the capacitor enters the discharge nozzle 5, it slides down along the material distribution slope 5A. Under the high-frequency vibration of the vibration component 10, the capacitor is distributed to various positions on the material distribution slope 5A, part of it slides down from each material distribution channel 5C, and part of it slides down from both sides of the material distribution slope 5A outside the material distribution channel 5C, so as to fall into the corresponding discharge track 11 for continuous feeding. The guide block 12 guides the capacitor well to avoid falling into the area outside the discharge track 11. The horizontal baffle 14 and the vertical baffle 13 can prevent the capacitor from jumping out of the feeder.

[0038] The embodiments of the present application are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of the present application, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope of protection of the claims, all of which are within the protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A discharging nozzle flip structure, characterized in that: include: A bottom support plate, a top support plate, a top plate, a hopper, a discharge nozzle and an outer shell, wherein the upper end of the bottom support plate is rotatably connected to the lower end of the top support plate, the top plate is fixed to the upper end of the top support plate, the hopper is arranged on the upper end surface of the top plate, the outer shell is arranged at the bottom of the top plate, the discharge nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer shell, and the hopper is connected to the inside of the discharge nozzle up and down.

2. A discharge nozzle flip structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom support plate and the top support plate are rotatably connected via a rotating shaft, a positioning groove with an arc trajectory is provided on the top support plate, a positioning column is arranged on the bottom support plate, and the positioning column cooperates with the positioning groove.

3. A discharge nozzle flip structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the rotating shaft are sleeved with spring sheets embedded in the bottom supporting plate, and the spring sheets are in elastic buffering contact with the inner side surface of the top supporting plate.

4. A discharge nozzle flip structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The shrapnel is a butterfly-shaped shrapnel.

5. The discharge nozzle flip structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A barrel is arranged inside the shell, and the barrel is plugged into the bottom of the hopper and connects the hopper with the discharge nozzle.

6. A feeder, characterized in that: Including the discharge nozzle flipping structure described in any one of claims 1-5, the feeder includes a base, a vibration component and a plurality of discharge tracks, the vibration component is arranged on the base, the bottom of the bottom support plate is fixed on the vibration component, the plurality of discharge tracks are adjacently arranged in a flush manner and docked at the lower part of the discharge nozzle, and the plurality of discharge tracks are fixed above the vibration component.

7. A feeder according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner hole of the discharge nozzle forms a material dividing slope, and a material dividing part is convexly provided in the middle of the material dividing slope. The material dividing part is projected in a triangular shape on the material dividing slope. The material dividing part gradually increases in height from both sides to the middle, and the material dividing part is symmetrically arranged on both sides along the center line to form a plurality of material dividing channels, one material dividing channel corresponds to one discharge track, and the material dividing channel is parallel to the material dividing slope.

8. A feeder according to claim 6, characterized in that: The feeder also includes a guide block, which is arranged between the discharge nozzle and the discharge track.

9. A feeder according to claim 6, characterized in that: The feeder also includes a vertical baffle and a horizontal baffle, wherein the vertical baffle is fixed at the front end of the discharge nozzle, and the horizontal baffle fixing cover is arranged on the discharge track.

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