Cylindrical lithium battery cap packaging system
By designing a capping device with a pressing cylinder, the problem of poor sealing of lithium battery caps and shells in the prior art is solved, and a good sealing effect of the cylindrical lithium battery cap packaging system is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411611162.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing cylindrical lithium battery cap packaging system can easily lead to gaps between the cap and the cylindrical shell when applied to pressure, resulting in poor sealing and affecting battery assembly and use.
A cylindrical lithium battery cap packaging system including welding equipment, gland equipment and sealing equipment is designed. The battery is driven to rotate through the gland equipment, and the side of the battery is rolled by the compression cylinder to ensure the sealing between the cap and the cylindrical shell.
It effectively avoids the gap between the cap and the cylindrical shell, ensures a good sealing effect, makes subsequent sealing processing simpler and more convenient, and the disassembly and assembly of each component is easy to maintain and maintain.
Smart Images

Figure CN119674112A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of battery production, and in particular to a cylindrical lithium battery cap packaging system. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of science and technology, lithium batteries, as an efficient and environmentally friendly energy storage device, are widely used in electronic equipment, electric vehicles and other fields. Cylindrical lithium batteries occupy an important position in the market due to their simple structure and mature production process. Cylindrical lithium batteries need to be encapsulated during production and processing.
[0003] In the prior art, the invention patent with publication number CN112366330B discloses a cylindrical lithium battery capping packaging system, including a base, a first electric oil cylinder, a capping frame and a pressing roller, the bottom of the base is symmetrically rotatably connected with two groups of conveying rollers, the two groups of conveying rollers are connected with a conveyor belt, the outside of the conveyor belt is equidistantly installed with multiple groups of inserts, and the rear end of the base is fixedly connected with a top frame. In this cylindrical lithium battery capping packaging system, firstly, a fully automatic processing structure is adopted, which can realize the automatic conveying, capping and rolling packaging operations of cylindrical lithium batteries, improve the efficiency and convenience of cylindrical lithium battery capping packaging processing, so as to meet the actual processing and use of cylindrical lithium batteries, and secondly, a magnetic inner buckle clamping structure is adopted, which can clamp the cylindrical lithium battery delivered to the processing station before processing, reduce the force offset and shaking phenomenon during the processing of cylindrical lithium batteries, thereby improving the stability of cylindrical lithium battery processing.
[0004] The cylindrical lithium battery cap packaging system provided by the above patent can conveniently transport, cap and roll the lithium battery. In actual production, when the cylindrical lithium battery is capped, it is necessary to first weld the negative pole ear to the inside of the cylindrical shell, and weld the positive pole ear to the cap. After the positive pole ear and the cap are welded, the cap is capped so that the cap is stably connected to the cylindrical shell, and finally the cap and the cylindrical shell are sealed. However, when the existing cap packaging system presses the cap, it is easy to cause a gap between the cap and the cylindrical shell, so that the cap and the cylindrical shell cannot be well sealed, which is not conducive to the assembly and use of the entire battery. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cylindrical lithium battery cap packaging system, aiming to improve the problem that the existing cylindrical lithium battery cap packaging system easily causes a gap between the cap and the cylindrical shell when pressure is applied to the cap, making it impossible to obtain a good seal between the cap and the cylindrical shell, which is not conducive to the assembly and use of the cylindrical lithium battery.
[0006] The present invention is achieved in that:
[0007] A cylindrical lithium battery cap packaging system comprises a welding device, a capping device and a sealing device, wherein the welding device is connected to the feeding end of the capping device through a conveying mechanism, and the discharging end of the capping device is connected to the sealing device through a conveying mechanism, and the capping device comprises a body, a first motor is arranged inside the body, a turntable is arranged at the top of the body, and the output end of the first motor is connected to the turntable; conveyors are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the body, a mounting joint is installed at the top of the back side of the body, a lifting rod is arranged above the mounting joint, a clamping drive assembly is arranged at the top of the lifting rod, an adapter plate is rotatably connected to the position of the clamping drive assembly on the upper surface of the body, a clamping cylinder is arranged at the back side of the lifting rod, the output end of the clamping cylinder passes through the lifting rod, and the output end of the clamping cylinder is lower than the bottom end of the clamping drive assembly; a lifting cylinder is installed at the back side of the mounting joint, the output end of the lifting cylinder is connected to the lifting rod, and the lifting cylinder is used to drive the lifting rod to move up and down.
[0008] Furthermore, a control panel is provided on the front of the body, and supporting feet are provided at the corners of the bottom surface of the body, a bearing is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the body, a retaining ring is provided at the edge of the upper surface of the body, mounting openings are symmetrically provided on both sides of the retaining ring, and mounting grooves are provided on both sides of the body below the mounting openings; multiple connecting grooves are provided on both sides of the body below the mounting grooves, and a fixing groove is provided at the top of the back side of the body.
[0009] Furthermore, a wire is provided at the bottom end of the first motor, and an electrical plug is provided at the end of the wire; a driving plug shaft is provided at the output end of the first motor, and a plurality of mounting feet are provided at the top end of the side surface of the first motor; a connecting shaft is provided at the bottom end of the turntable, and the connecting shaft is interference-connected with the bearing, and a driving slot is provided at the bottom end of the connecting shaft, and the driving slot is sleeved on the driving plug shaft, and a plurality of clamping ports are evenly provided on the side surface of the turntable.
[0010] Furthermore, a conveyor belt is provided on the inner side of the top of the conveyor, and a second motor is provided at one end of one side of the conveyor, the second motor is connected to the driving roller on the inner side of the conveyor, and is used to drive the conveyor belt to rotate; baffles are symmetrically provided on both sides of the top of the conveyor, a fixed plate is provided on the end of the conveyor that is attached to the side of the machine body, a plurality of countersunk holes are provided on the fixed plate, and a plug connector is provided on the end of the conveyor facing the machine body, and the plug connector is plugged into the inner side of the mounting groove.
[0011] Furthermore, a plug-in block is provided at the front end of the mounting joint, and the plug-in block is plugged into the inner side of the fixing groove. Connecting feet are provided on both sides of the plug-in block, and a plurality of connecting holes are provided on the connecting feet. A sleeve hole is provided at the rear end of the mounting joint, and a mounting plate is provided at the top of the back side of the mounting joint, and a through hole is provided in the middle of the mounting plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the lifting rod is L-shaped, and the bottom end of the lifting rod is inserted into the sleeve hole; a supporting plate is provided on the top of the back side of the lifting rod, and a connecting stud is provided at a position where the bottom surface of the supporting plate is aligned with the lifting cylinder; a telescopic hole is provided at a position where the lifting rod is higher than the supporting plate; a ring is provided on the top of the lifting rod, a sleeve hole is provided in the middle of the ring, and a top screw is provided on the side of the ring.
[0013] Furthermore, the clamping drive assembly includes a third motor and a pressure plate, the output end of the third motor is provided with a transmission shaft, the bottom end of the transmission shaft is provided with a plug-in slot, and the side of the transmission shaft is aligned with the plug-in slot and provided with a clamping bolt; the upper surface of the pressure plate is provided with a connecting block, the connecting block is plugged into the plug-in slot, and the clamping bolt rests on the connecting block; a pressure sensor is integrated on the inner side of the pressure plate.
[0014] Furthermore, a telescopic rod is provided at the output end of the clamping cylinder, a roller head is provided at the front end of the telescopic rod, and positioning feet are symmetrically provided on both sides of the clamping cylinder, and a positioning hole is provided in the middle of the positioning feet; mounting flanges are provided on the tops of both sides of the lifting cylinder, and a plurality of fixing holes are provided on the mounting flanges, and a driving rod is provided at the output end of the lifting cylinder, a limit plate is provided on the side of the driving rod near the top, and a threaded groove is provided on the top of the driving rod.
[0015] Furthermore, it also includes an inspection cover, wherein an inspection port is provided on the back of the machine body, a pressure groove is provided on the edge of the inspection port, and bolt holes are provided at the corners of the pressure groove; a plurality of heat dissipation holes are evenly arranged on the inspection cover, a pressure edge is provided on the edge of the inspection cover, a through hole is provided on the pressure edge aligned with the position of the bolt hole, the pressure edge is pressed into the inner side of the pressure groove, and the bolt passes through the through hole and is connected to the bolt hole.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The present invention uses a capping device to press and fix the cap, and the capping device can drive the battery to rotate. At the same time, a pressing cylinder is provided near the battery capping position, and the pressing cylinder is against the side of the battery. Then the pressing drive assembly drives the battery to rotate, so that the pressing cylinder can roll the battery to ensure that there is no gap between the cylindrical shell of the battery and the capping, and ensure that there is a good sealing effect between the shell and the capping, so that the subsequent sealing process of the battery using the sealing device can be simpler and more convenient.
[0018] 2. The components of the present invention are easy to assemble and disassemble, which makes it easy to replace components in time when some components are damaged, and facilitates the packaging and maintenance of the entire device.
[0019] 3. The present invention provides an opening at the rear end of the machine body, and an inspection cover is provided at the opening, so that the inside of the machine body can be easily inspected through the inspection cover. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural block diagram of the present invention as a whole;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the capping device of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the machine body of the present invention at the front oblique downward angle;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the machine body of the present invention at an oblique downward angle at the rear end;
[0024] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a first motor of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the turntable of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the conveyor of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the installation joint of the present invention;
[0028] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting rod of the present invention;
[0029] Fig.10 is a structural schematic diagram of a compacting drive assembly of the present invention;
[0030] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pressing cylinder of the present invention;
[0031] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting cylinder of the present invention;
[0032] Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of the inspection cover of the present invention.
[0033] In the figure: 1. body; 11. control panel; 12. support foot; 13. bearing; 14. retaining ring; 15. installation port; 16. installation slot; 161. adapter plate; 162. connection slot; 17. inspection port; 171. pressure slot; 18. bolt hole; 19. fixing slot; 2. first motor; 21. wire; 22. power plug; 23. installation foot; 24. drive plug shaft; 3. turntable; 31. clamping port; 32. connection shaft; 33. drive slot; 4. conveyor; 41. conveyor belt; 42. second motor; 43. baffle; 44. fixing plate; 45. countersunk hole; 46. plug connector; 5. installation connector; 51. plug block; 52. connection foot; 53. connection hole ; 54, sleeve hole; 55, mounting plate; 56, perforation; 6, lifting rod; 61, supporting plate; 62, connecting stud; 63, telescopic hole; 64, collar; 65, sleeve hole; 66, top screw; 7, clamping drive assembly; 71, third motor; 711, transmission shaft; 712, clamping bolt; 713, plug-in slot; 72, pressing plate; 721, connecting block; 8, clamping cylinder; 81, telescopic rod; 82, roller head; 83, positioning foot; 84, positioning hole; 9, lifting cylinder; 91, mounting convex edge; 92, fixing hole; 93, driving rod; 94, limiting plate; 95, threaded groove; 10, inspection cover; 101, heat dissipation hole; 102, pressing edge; 103, through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following is a further description with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
[0035] Example 1
[0036] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a cylindrical lithium battery cap packaging system includes a welding device, a capping device and a sealing device. The welding device is used to weld the cap and the positive electrode ear of the battery together. The welding device is connected to the feeding end of the capping device through a conveying mechanism, and the discharging end of the capping device is connected to the sealing device through a conveying mechanism. The capping device is convenient for pressing the cap on the battery. The sealing device is convenient for sealing between the cap and the cylindrical shell of the battery. The capping device includes a body 1, and the body 1 is convenient for the operation and use of the entire capping device. A first motor 2 is provided inside the body 1, and a turntable 3 is provided at the top of the body 1. The output end of the first motor 2 is connected to the turntable 3. The first motor 2 is convenient for driving the turntable 3 to rotate, so that the turntable 3 drives the battery to move. Conveyors 4 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the body 1, and the conveyor 4 is convenient for conveying the battery. A mounting joint 5 is installed at the top of the back of the body 1. The mounting joint 5 is convenient for installation on the back of the body 1 to facilitate the support of various components. A lifting rod 6 is provided above the installation joint 5, and a pressing drive assembly 7 is provided at the top of the lifting rod 6. The lifting rod 6 is convenient for driving the pressing drive assembly 7 to move up and down, so that the pressing drive assembly 7 can press the cap on the cylindrical shell of the battery. The upper surface of the body 1 is aligned with the position of the pressing drive assembly 7 and is rotatably connected with an adapter plate 161. The adapter plate 161 cooperates with the bottom end of the battery to support the battery, so that it is convenient to follow the pressing drive assembly 7 to drive the battery to rotate. A pressing cylinder 8 is provided on the back of the lifting rod 6. The output end of the pressing cylinder 8 passes through the lifting rod 6, and the output end of the pressing cylinder 8 is lower than the bottom end of the pressing drive assembly 7. The pressing cylinder 8 is convenient to abut against the side of the battery, so that the side of the battery can be rolled when the battery rotates, thereby facilitating the sealing connection between the battery cap and the cylindrical shell of the battery. A lifting cylinder 9 is installed on the back of the installation joint 5. The output end of the lifting cylinder 9 is connected to the lifting rod 6. The lifting cylinder 9 is used to drive the lifting rod 6 to move up and down, so as to drive the pressing drive assembly 7 to press the battery cap on the battery.
[0037] like Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, a control panel 11 is provided on the front of the body 1, and the control panel 11 is convenient for controlling the operation of the entire body 1 and facilitating the use of the entire body 1. A support foot 12 is provided at the corner of the bottom surface of the body 1, and the support foot 12 is convenient for the stable placement of the body 1. A bearing 13 is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the body 1, and the bearing 13 is convenient for cooperating with the turntable 3 to facilitate the rotation of the turntable 3. A retaining ring 14 is provided on the edge of the upper surface of the body 1, and the retaining ring 14 is convenient for limiting the position of the battery, so that the turntable 3 can stably drive the battery to move and rotate. Installation ports 15 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the retaining ring 14, and the installation ports 15 are convenient for the entry and exit of the battery, and the battery can smoothly enter the turntable 3 or be discharged from the turntable 3. And installation grooves 16 are provided on both sides of the body 1 along the lower side of the installation port 15. The installation groove 16 is convenient for installing the conveyor 4, so that the conveyor 4 can be stably used with the turntable 3. A plurality of connecting grooves 162 are provided on both sides of the body 1 along the lower side of the installation groove 16, and the connecting grooves 162 are convenient for cooperating with the conveyor 4, so that the conveyor 4 can be disassembled and used. A fixing groove 19 is provided at the top of the back side of the machine body 1 , and the fixing groove 19 is convenient for matching with the installation joint 5 , so as to facilitate the flexible disassembly, assembly and use of the installation joint 5 .
[0038] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a wire 21 is provided at the bottom end of the first motor 2, and an electrical plug 22 is provided at the end of the wire 21. The wire 21 cooperates with the electrical plug 22 to facilitate the connection and use of the first motor 2. A drive plug shaft 24 is provided at the output end of the first motor 2, and the drive plug shaft 24 is convenient for connecting the output end of the first motor 2 to the turntable 3. A plurality of mounting feet 23 are provided at the top of the side of the first motor 2. The mounting feet 23 are convenient for fixing the position of the first motor 2. A connecting shaft 32 is provided at the bottom end of the turntable 3, and the connecting shaft 32 is interference-connected with the bearing 13. This structure is convenient for the rotation and use of the turntable 3. A driving slot 33 is provided at the bottom end of the connecting shaft 32, and the driving slot 33 is sleeved on the driving plug shaft 24. This structure is convenient for the motor to drive the turntable 3 to rotate. A plurality of clamping ports 31 are evenly provided on the side of the turntable 3, and the clamping ports 31 are used to clamp the battery and drive it to rotate.
[0039] like Figure 7As shown, a conveyor belt 41 is provided on the inner side of the top of the conveyor 4, and the conveyor belt 41 is convenient for rotating to drive the battery to move. A second motor 42 is provided at one end of the conveyor 4, and the second motor 42 is connected to the driving roller inside the conveyor 4, which is used to drive the conveyor belt 41 to rotate, so as to facilitate the conveyor belt 41 to drive the battery to move. Baffles 43 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the top of the conveyor 4, and the baffles 43 are convenient for blocking the battery and facilitating the stable transportation and movement of the battery. A fixing plate 44 is provided at one end of the conveyor 4 that is attached to the side of the body 1, and a plurality of countersunk holes 45 are provided on the fixing plate 44. The cooperation between the fixing plate 44 and the fixing hole 92 is convenient for fixing the conveyor 4 to the side of the body 1 by bolts. A plug connector 46 is provided at one end of the conveyor 4 facing the body 1, and the plug connector 46 is plugged into the inner side of the mounting groove 16. The plug connector 46 is convenient for the conveyor 4 to be plugged into the inside of the mounting groove 16, so as to facilitate the transportation of the battery to the position where the turntable 3 is located.
[0040] like Figure 8 As shown, a plug-in block 51 is provided at the front end of the mounting joint 5, and the plug-in block 51 is plugged into the inner side of the fixing groove 19. The plug-in block 51 facilitates the mounting joint 5 to be plugged into the fixing groove 19, and facilitates the disassembly and use of the mounting joint 5. Connecting feet 52 are provided on both sides of the plug-in block 51, and a plurality of connecting holes 53 are provided on the connecting feet 52. The cooperation between the connecting feet 52 and the connecting holes 53 facilitates the fixing of the mounting joint 5 on the back of the machine body 1 by bolts. A sleeve hole 54 is provided at the rear end of the mounting joint 5, and the sleeve hole 54 is conveniently sleeved on the bottom of the lifting rod 6. A mounting plate 55 is provided at the top of the back of the mounting joint 5, and a through hole 56 is provided in the middle of the mounting plate 55. The cooperation between the mounting plate 55 and the through hole 56 facilitates the installation of the lifting cylinder 9 and the use of the lifting cylinder 9.
[0041] like Fig. 9 As shown, the lifting rod 6 is L-shaped, and the bottom end of the lifting rod 6 is inserted into the sleeve hole 54. It is convenient for the lifting rod 6 to be used in conjunction with the installation joint 5. A supporting plate 61 is provided on the top of the back of the lifting rod 6, and a connecting stud 62 is provided at the position where the bottom surface of the supporting plate 61 is aligned with the lifting cylinder 9. The supporting plate 61 is convenient for installing the clamping cylinder 8, and the connecting stud 62 is convenient for connecting the lifting cylinder 9 to the lifting rod 6. A telescopic hole 63 is provided at a position where the lifting rod 6 is higher than the supporting plate 61. The telescopic hole 63 is convenient for the output end of the clamping cylinder 8 to pass through the lifting rod 6. A collar 64 is provided at the top of the lifting rod 6, and a sleeve hole 65 is provided in the middle of the collar 64. The collar 64 cooperates with the sleeve hole 65 to be conveniently sleeved on the clamping drive assembly 7, which is convenient for the use of the clamping drive assembly 7, and a top screw 66 is provided on the side of the collar 64. The top screw 66 is convenient for fixing the clamping drive assembly 7.
[0042] like Fig.10As shown, the pressing drive assembly 7 includes a third motor 71 and a pressing plate 72, and the third motor 71 conveniently drives the pressing plate 72 to rotate. A transmission shaft 711 is provided at the output end of the third motor 71, and a plug-in slot 713 is provided at the bottom end of the transmission shaft 711. The transmission shaft 711 cooperates with the plug-in slot 713 to facilitate the connection of the pressing plate 72 with the third motor 71. A clamping bolt 712 is provided at the side of the transmission shaft 711 aligned with the plug-in slot 713. The clamping bolt 712 is convenient for fixing the position of the pressing plate 72. A connecting block 721 is provided on the upper surface of the pressing plate 72, and the connecting block 721 is plugged into the plug-in slot 713, and the clamping bolt 712 is against the connecting block 721. This structure is convenient for fixing the position of the pressing plate 72, and also convenient for the flexible disassembly of the pressing plate 72. A pressure sensor is integrated on the inner side of the pressing plate 72, and the pressure sensor is convenient for detecting the pressure exerted by the pressing drive assembly 7 on the battery cap. When the pressing drive assembly 7 applies pressure to the battery cap, due to the material limitation of the battery cap and the cylindrical shell, the pressure that the battery cap and the cylindrical shell can withstand is limited. The specific calculation formula for the pressure that the battery cap and the cylindrical shell can withstand is as follows:
[0043] P=E×ε×A
[0044] Wherein, P is the pressure that the battery cap and the cylindrical shell can withstand, E is the elastic modulus of the cylindrical shell material, ε is the strain of the cylindrical shell material, and A is the force-bearing area of the battery cap.
[0045] like Fig.11 and Fig.12 As shown, the output end of the clamping cylinder 8 is provided with a telescopic rod 81, and the front end of the telescopic rod 81 is provided with a roller head 82. The telescopic rod 81 is convenient to drive the roller head 82 to telescope, so that the roller head 82 can be against the intersection of the side of the battery cylindrical shell and the cap. Then the third motor 71 drives the battery to rotate, so that the roller head 82 can roll the battery, so that a good seal can be obtained between the battery cylindrical shell and the cap. And the two sides of the clamping cylinder 8 are symmetrically provided with positioning feet 83, and the middle of the positioning feet 83 is provided with a positioning hole 84. The cooperation of the positioning feet 83 and the positioning hole 84 is convenient for fixing the clamping cylinder 8 by bolts. The tops of both sides of the lifting cylinder 9 are provided with mounting flanges 91, and the mounting flanges 91 are provided with multiple fixing holes 92. The cooperation of the mounting flanges 91 and the fixing holes 92 is convenient for fixing the position of the lifting cylinder 9 by bolts. The output end of the lifting cylinder 9 is provided with a driving rod 93, and the driving rod 93 is used to drive the lifting rod 6 to move up and down. A stop plate 94 is provided near the top of the side of the driving rod 93, and the stop plate 94 is convenient for pressing on the supporting plate 61, so that the driving rod 93 is stably connected to the supporting plate 61. A thread groove 95 is provided at the top of the driving rod 93, and the thread groove 95 is convenient for the driving rod 93 to be threadedly connected to the connecting stud 62.
[0046] Example 2
[0047] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Fig.13 As shown, in order to facilitate the inspection and maintenance of the inside of the machine body 1, an inspection cover 10 is also included, and an inspection port 17 is provided on the back of the machine body 1. The inspection port 17 is convenient for inspecting the components inside the machine body 1. A pressing groove 171 is provided on the edge of the inspection port 17, and bolt holes 18 are provided at the corners of the pressing groove 171. The inspection cover 10 is pressed tightly on the inner side of the pressing groove 171, which is convenient for fixing the inspection cover 10. A plurality of heat dissipation holes 101 are evenly provided on the inspection cover 10, and the heat dissipation holes 101 are convenient for the inside of the machine body 1 to dissipate heat smoothly. A pressing edge 102 is provided on the edge of the inspection cover 10, and a through hole 103 is provided at the position where the pressing edge 102 is aligned with the bolt hole 18. The pressing edge 102 is pressed into the inner side of the pressing groove 171, and the bolt passes through the through hole 103 and is connected to the bolt hole 18. This structure facilitates the fixing of the inspection cover 10 and also ensures that the inspection cover 10 is stable inside the inspection port 17.
[0048] Working principle: When in use, the battery cover plate and the positive pole ear will be welded by welding equipment first. The welded battery and cap will be transported to the conveyor 4 on one side of the body 1 by the conveying mechanism. The conveyor 4 will drive the battery to move near the turntable 3. The clamping port 31 on the turntable 3 will drive the battery to move. When the battery moves to the bottom of the pressing drive assembly 7, the turntable 3 stops rotating. The lifting cylinder 9 will drive the lifting rod 6 and the pressing drive assembly 7 to press on the battery cap, so that the battery cap is smoothly connected to the battery cylindrical shell. At this time, the battery is between the adapter plate 161 and the pressing plate 72. At the same time, the pressing cylinder 8 drives the roller head 82 to press on the intersection of the battery cylindrical shell and the cap, and the third motor 71 will drive the pressing plate 72 and the battery to rotate. The roller head 82 will roll the intersection of the battery cylindrical shell and the cap, so that there will be no gap between the battery cylindrical shell and the cap, ensuring good sealing between the battery cylindrical shell and the cap. After that, the turntable 3 will continue to rotate, so that the turntable 3 drives the battery to move to the installation opening 15 on the other side of the body 1, and the battery is transported away from the conveyor 4 on the other side of the body 1.
[0049] To sum up, compared with the prior art, the present application uses a capping device to compress and fix the cap, and the capping device can drive the battery to rotate. At the same time, a clamping cylinder 8 is provided near the battery capping position, and the clamping cylinder 8 is against the side of the battery, and then the clamping drive assembly 7 drives the battery to rotate, so that the clamping cylinder 8 can roll the battery to ensure that there is no gap between the cylindrical shell of the battery and the cap, and ensure that there is a good sealing effect between the shell and the cap, so that the subsequent sealing process of the battery using the sealing equipment can be simpler and more convenient.
[0050] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cylindrical lithium battery cap packaging system, comprising a welding device, a capping device and a sealing device, wherein the welding device is connected to the feeding end of the capping device through a conveying mechanism, and the discharging end of the capping device is connected to the sealing device through a conveying mechanism, characterized in that: The capping device comprises a machine body (1), a first motor (2) is arranged inside the machine body (1), a turntable (3) is arranged at the top of the machine body (1), and the output end of the first motor (2) is connected to the turntable (3); conveyors (4) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the machine body (1), a mounting joint (5) is installed at the top of the back of the machine body (1), a lifting rod (6) is arranged above the mounting joint (5), a pressing drive assembly (7) is arranged at the top of the lifting rod (6), and the upper surface of the machine body (1) An adapter plate (161) is rotatably connected to the position of the face-aligned clamping drive assembly (7); a clamping cylinder (8) is provided on the back of the lifting rod (6); an output end of the clamping cylinder (8) passes through the lifting rod (6); and the output end of the clamping cylinder (8) is lower than the bottom end of the clamping drive assembly (7); a lifting cylinder (9) is installed on the back of the mounting joint (5); the output end of the lifting cylinder (9) is connected to the lifting rod (6); and the lifting cylinder (9) is used to drive the lifting rod (6) to move up and down.
2. A cylindrical lithium battery cap packaging system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the machine body (1) is provided with a control panel (11), and the corners of the bottom surface of the machine body (1) are provided with supporting feet (12), the middle part of the upper surface of the machine body (1) is provided with a bearing (13), the edge of the upper surface of the machine body (1) is provided with a retaining ring (14), the two sides of the retaining ring (14) are symmetrically provided with mounting openings (15), and the two sides of the machine body (1) are provided with mounting grooves (16) below the mounting openings (15); the two sides of the machine body (1) are provided with a plurality of connecting grooves (162) below the mounting grooves (16), and the top of the back surface of the machine body (1) is provided with a fixing groove (19).
3. A cylindrical lithium battery cap packaging system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conductive wire (21) is provided at the bottom end of the first motor (2), and an electrical plug (22) is provided at the end of the conductive wire (21); a driving plug shaft (24) is provided at the output end of the first motor (2), and a plurality of mounting feet (23) are provided at the top end of the side of the first motor (2); a connecting shaft (32) is provided at the bottom end of the turntable (3), the connecting shaft (32) is interference-connected with the bearing (13), a driving slot (33) is provided at the bottom end of the connecting shaft (32), and the driving slot (33) is sleeved on the driving plug shaft (24); and a plurality of clamping openings (31) are evenly provided on the side of the turntable (3).
4. A cylindrical lithium battery cap packaging system according to claim 2, characterized in that: A conveyor belt (41) is provided on the inner side of the top of the conveyor (4), and a second motor (42) is provided at one end of one side of the conveyor (4), and the second motor (42) is connected to a driving roller on the inner side of the conveyor (4) to drive the conveyor belt (41) to rotate; baffles (43) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the top of the conveyor (4); a fixing plate (44) is provided at one end of the conveyor (4) that is in contact with the machine body (1), and a plurality of countersunk holes (45) are provided on the fixing plate (44); a plug connector (46) is provided at one end of the conveyor (4) that faces the machine body (1), and the plug connector (46) is plugged into the inner side of the mounting groove (16).
5. A cylindrical lithium battery cap packaging system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front end of the mounting joint (5) is provided with a plug-in block (51), the plug-in block (51) is plugged into the inner side of the fixing groove (19), the two sides of the plug-in block (51) are provided with connecting feet (52), and the connecting feet (52) are provided with a plurality of connecting holes (53); the rear end of the mounting joint (5) is provided with a sleeve hole (54), and the top of the back side of the mounting joint (5) is provided with a mounting plate (55), and the middle part of the mounting plate (55) is provided with a through hole (56).
6. A cylindrical lithium battery cap packaging system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting rod (6) is L-shaped, and the bottom end of the lifting rod (6) is inserted into the sleeve hole (54); a supporting plate (61) is provided at the top of the back of the lifting rod (6), and a connecting stud (62) is provided at the bottom surface of the supporting plate (61) aligned with the lifting cylinder (9); a telescopic hole (63) is provided at a position of the lifting rod (6) higher than the supporting plate (61); a sleeve ring (64) is provided at the top of the lifting rod (6), a sleeve hole (65) is provided in the middle of the sleeve ring (64), and a top screw (66) is provided on the side of the sleeve ring (64).
7. A cylindrical lithium battery cap packaging system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping drive assembly (7) comprises a third motor (71) and a pressure plate (72); a transmission shaft (711) is provided at the output end of the third motor (71); a plug-in slot (713) is provided at the bottom end of the transmission shaft (711); and a clamping bolt (712) is provided at a position on the side of the transmission shaft (711) aligned with the plug-in slot (713); a connecting block (721) is provided on the upper surface of the pressure plate (72); the connecting block (721) is plugged into the plug-in slot (713), and the clamping bolt (712) abuts against the connecting block (721); and a pressure sensor is integrated on the inner side of the pressure plate (72).
8. A cylindrical lithium battery cap packaging system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the pressing cylinder (8) is provided with a telescopic rod (81), the front end of the telescopic rod (81) is provided with a roller head (82), and positioning feet (83) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the pressing cylinder (8), and a positioning hole (84) is provided in the middle of the positioning feet (83); the tops of both sides of the lifting cylinder (9) are provided with mounting flanges (91), and the mounting flanges (91) are provided with a plurality of fixing holes (92); the output end of the lifting cylinder (9) is provided with a driving rod (93), and a limit plate (94) is provided on the side of the driving rod (93) near the top, and a threaded groove (95) is provided at the top of the driving rod (93).
9. A cylindrical lithium battery cap packaging system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The machine body (1) also comprises an inspection cover (10), wherein an inspection opening (17) is provided on the back of the machine body (1), a pressing groove (171) is provided on the edge of the inspection opening (17), and bolt holes (18) are provided at the corners of the pressing groove (171); a plurality of heat dissipation holes (101) are evenly provided on the inspection cover (10), a pressing edge (102) is provided on the edge of the inspection cover (10), a through hole (103) is provided on the pressing edge (102) aligned with the position of the bolt hole (18), the pressing edge (102) is pressed into the inner side of the pressing groove (171), and a bolt passes through the through hole (103) and is connected to the bolt hole (18).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A cylindrical lithium battery cap packaging system
CN112366330B