An anti-theft distribution box

By setting up an outer alarm trigger and internal protection mechanism in the distribution box, and using components such as gears, threaded columns, movable columns and induction chips, the problem of the distribution box being easily stolen is solved, and the alarm and electrical devices are protected during theft are achieved.

CN119674748BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18TANGSHAN YUCHEN POWER EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411950799.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The anti-theft measures of existing distribution boxes mainly rely on locks, which are easily damaged by criminals and lead to theft and property losses.

Method used

An outer alarm trigger mechanism and an internal protection mechanism are installed in the distribution box. The outer alarm trigger mechanism triggers the alarm through external force. The internal protection mechanism prevents electrical components from being stolen when the door panel is not fully opened, including the combination of gears, threaded columns, movable columns, induction chips and electromagnets.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the distribution box from being stolen, ensure that the electrical components are protected when they are not fully opened, and realize alarm and internal protection during theft.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an anti-theft distribution box, which relates to the technical field of distribution boxes and includes a distribution box outer shell. Inside the distribution box outer shell, there is a distribution box inner shell, and the front end of the distribution box inner shell is connected to a door panel through a hinge; on the outer wall of the distribution box inner shell, there is an outer alarm trigger mechanism, and on both sides of the bottom surface of the distribution box inner shell, there are trigger start mechanisms. Inside the distribution box inner shell, there is also an internal protection mechanism; the beneficial effect of the present invention is that an outer alarm trigger mechanism is arranged around the distribution box. When the distribution box is maliciously damaged, an external force triggers the movement of the second movable plate, thereby turning on the alarm switch to trigger the alarm mechanism; when the distribution box is not opened, the internal protection mechanism will protect the electrical appliances inside the distribution box; when the door panel is normally opened without being flipped 180 degrees, the trigger plug cannot be paired with the trigger slot, and the internal protection mechanism will not be opened, protecting the electrical components inside the distribution box.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of distribution boxes, and particularly to an anti-theft distribution box. Background Art

[0002] A distribution box contains a large number of parameters in terms of data. Generally, it constitutes a low-voltage electrical wiring. It is required to assemble switchgear, measuring instruments, protective electrical appliances, and auxiliary equipment in a closed or semi-closed metal cabinet or on a screen, constituting a low-voltage distribution box. During normal operation, the circuit can be connected or disconnected manually or automatically. The distribution box has the characteristics of small volume, simple installation, special technical performance, fixed position, unique configuration function, not restricted by the site, relatively common application, stable and reliable operation, high space utilization rate, less land occupation, and environmental protection effect.

[0003] Currently, the anti-theft work of the distribution box mainly relies on the locks on the box body. However, lawbreakers can open the distribution box by destruction within a certain period of time, and then steal the instruments inside the distribution box, causing property losses. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the above or the prior art, the present invention is proposed.

[0005] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an anti-theft distribution box, which solves the problem of theft of the distribution box.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: An anti-theft distribution box, which includes a distribution box outer shell. Inside the distribution box outer shell, there is a distribution box inner shell. The front end of the distribution box inner shell is connected to a door panel through a hinge. On the outer wall of the distribution box inner shell, there is an outer alarm trigger mechanism. On both sides of the bottom surface of the distribution box inner shell, there is a trigger start mechanism. Inside the distribution box inner shell, there is also an internal protection mechanism.

[0007] The trigger start mechanism includes a gear. The bottom surface of the gear is movably connected to the bottom surface of the distribution box inner shell. At the upper end of the gear, there is a threaded column. An active column is threadedly connected to the threaded column. On one side of the active column, there is a side long block. One end of the side long block passing through the side card slot on the side surface of the distribution box inner shell is provided with a trigger slot. On one side of the side long block, there is an upright frame. The upper end of the upright frame is movably connected to the upper end of a pressure block. On the side of the pressure block that fits the upright frame, there is an induction chip. The lower end of the pressure block is placed above the side long block. On the side long block, there is also an extrusion side groove, and the extrusion side groove is located directly below the pressure block.

[0008] The diameter of the extrusion side groove is larger than the thickness of the pressure block.

[0009] A rack is provided at the lower end of the inner side of the door panel, and a trigger plug is provided on the outer side of the door panel. When the side long block is lifted to the highest position under the action of the movable column, the height of the trigger slot is the same as that of the trigger plug; when the door panel is flipped 180 degrees, the trigger plug and the trigger slot are exactly docked.

[0010] The internal protection mechanism includes a ring frame. On both sides inside the ring frame, there are folding grilles. One end of the folding grille is connected to the inner wall of the ring frame, and the other end is provided with an end. The lower end of the folding grille is provided with a base, and a roller is provided on the side of the base. The roller is driven by a driving motor; a lock head is provided on one side of the base. The lower end of the end can move along the bottom surface of the ring frame through the roller. One side of the folding grille can be unfolded at most to the middle of the ring frame. At this time, the lock head can be locked with the electromagnet in the middle of the bottom surface of the ring frame.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the anti-theft distribution box of the present invention, wherein: on both sides of the lower end of the distribution box housing, there are movable slots, and the trigger slots are placed in the movable slots, and the trigger slots can move in the movable slots.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the anti-theft distribution box of the present invention, wherein: the edge of the end of the inner shell of the distribution box is connected to the inner wall of the distribution box housing through a connecting block, and there is a certain gap between the distribution box housing and the inner shell of the distribution box; the first movable plate of the outer alarm triggering mechanism is placed in the gap between the distribution box housing and the inner shell of the distribution box. One side of the first movable plate is connected to one end of a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod passes through the outer wall of the inner shell of the distribution box and then is connected to a second movable plate. A spring is provided on the outside of the connecting rod in the outer area of the inner shell of the distribution box. One end of the spring is connected to the first movable plate, and the other end is connected to the outer wall of the inner shell of the distribution box.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the anti-theft distribution box of the present invention, wherein: when the rack follows the flipping of the door panel, the rack meshes with the gear to drive the gear to rotate; the rack is an arc-shaped rack.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the anti-theft distribution box of the present invention, wherein: the outer side and the back of the inner shell of the distribution box are provided with an outer alarm triggering mechanism;

[0015] The outer alarm triggering mechanism is divided into upper and lower parts. One end of the second movable plate in each part of the outer alarm triggering mechanism is provided with an alarm switch;

[0016] In the outer alarm trigger mechanism, the alarm switch in the upper half is fixed to the top surface of the inner case of the distribution box, and the alarm switch in the lower half is fixed to the bottom surface of the inner case of the distribution box.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the anti-theft distribution box of the present invention, wherein: the side slot can limit the rotation of the side long block.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention: In the present invention, an outer alarm trigger mechanism is provided around the distribution box. When the distribution box is maliciously damaged, an external force triggers the second movable plate to move, thereby turning on the alarm switch to trigger the alarm mechanism; when the distribution box is not opened, the internal protection mechanism will protect the electrical appliances inside the distribution box; when the door panel is normally opened without being flipped 180 degrees, the trigger plug cannot be paired with the trigger slot, and the internal protection mechanism will not be opened, protecting the electrical components inside the distribution box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings. Among them:

[0020] Figure 1 is one of the overall schematic diagrams of the anti-theft distribution box;

[0021] Figure 2 is the second overall schematic diagram of the anti-theft distribution box;

[0022] Figure 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the anti-theft distribution box;

[0023] Figure 4 is the detailed schematic diagram of the anti-theft distribution box;

[0024] Figure 5 is the schematic diagram of the trigger start mechanism of the anti-theft distribution box;

[0025] Figure 6 is the schematic diagram of the internal protection mechanism of the anti-theft distribution box;

[0026] Figure 7 is the schematic diagram of the outer alarm trigger mechanism of the anti-theft distribution box.

[0027] Markings in the figure:

[0028] 100, Distribution box housing; 200, Inner distribution box housing; 300, Door panel; 400, Trigger start mechanism; 500, Internal protection mechanism; 600, Outer alarm trigger mechanism; 101, Movable slot; 201, Connecting block; 202, Side card slot; 301, Trigger plug; 302, Rack; 401, Gear; 402, Threaded column; 403, Movable column; 404, Side long block; 405, Extrusion side slot; 406, Upright frame; 407, Compressed block; 408, Induction chip; 409, Trigger slot; 501, Ring frame; 502, Folding grille; 503, End; 504, Base; 505, Roller; 506, Lock head; 507, Electromagnet; 508, Driving motor; 601, First movable plate; 602, Connecting rod; 603, Spring; 604, Second movable plate; 605, Alarm switch. Detailed implementation manner

[0029] In order to make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the following will describe the detailed implementation manner of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings of the specification.

[0030] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present invention. However, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0031] Secondly, the so-called "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that can be included in at least one implementation manner of the present invention. The "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not all refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or selectively exclusive embodiment from other embodiments.

[0032] Embodiment: Refer to Figures 1 to 7 , which is an embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides an anti-theft distribution box, which includes a distribution box housing 100. An inner distribution box housing 200 is provided inside the distribution box housing 100. The front end of the inner distribution box housing 200 is connected to a door panel 300 through a hinge; an outer alarm trigger mechanism 600 is provided on the outer wall of the inner distribution box housing 200, trigger start mechanisms 400 are provided on both sides of the bottom surface of the inner distribution box housing 200, and an internal protection mechanism 500 is also provided inside the inner distribution box housing 200;

[0033] The trigger starting mechanism 400 includes a gear 401. The bottom surface of the gear 401 is movably connected to the bottom surface of the inner shell 200 of the distribution box. A threaded post 402 is provided at the upper end of the gear 401. An active column 403 is threadedly connected to the threaded post 402. A side long block 404 is provided on one side of the active column 403. One end of the side long block 404 passing through the side slot 202 on the side of the inner shell 200 of the distribution box is provided with a trigger slot 409. A vertical frame 406 is provided on one side of the side long block 404. The upper end of the vertical frame 406 is movably connected to the upper end of the pressure receiving block 407. An induction chip 408 is provided on the surface of the pressure receiving block 407 that fits the vertical frame 406; the lower end of the pressure receiving block 407 is placed above the side long block 404; an extrusion side groove 405 is also provided on the side long block 404, and the extrusion side groove 405 is located directly below the pressure receiving block 407;

[0034] The diameter of the extrusion side groove 405 is larger than the thickness of the pressure receiving block 407;

[0035] Preferably, an inclined angle opening is provided at the lower end of the side of the pressure receiving block 407 that fits the vertical frame 406, which is convenient for the extrusion side groove 405 to lift the lower end of the pressure receiving block 407; the thickness of the lower end of the pressure receiving block 407 is greater than the thickness of the upper end, which is convenient for the pressure receiving block 407 to return to the state of fitting the vertical frame 406 without being squeezed by the extrusion side groove 405.

[0036] A rack 302 is provided at the lower end of the inner side surface of the door panel 300. A trigger insert block 301 is provided on the outer side surface of the door panel 300. When the side long block 404 is lifted to the highest position under the action of the active column 403, the height of the trigger slot 409 is level with the height of the trigger insert block 301; when the door panel 300 completes a 180-degree flip, the trigger insert block 301 and the trigger slot 409 are exactly docked;

[0037] Preferably, when the door panel 300 is in the closed state, the position height of the trigger insert block 301 is higher than the position of the trigger slot 409;

[0038] Preferably, during the flipping process of the door panel, the extrusion side groove 405 on the side long block 404 first squeezes the pressure receiving block 407. At this time, the induction chip 408 on the pressure receiving block 407 is separated from the corresponding induction chip 408 on the vertical frame 406. At this time, the electromagnet 507 is powered off, and at this time, the lock head 506 can be disengaged from the electromagnet 507; after the door panel 300 completes a 180-degree flip, at this time, the trigger slot 409 is lifted to the highest position, and the trigger insert block 301 and the trigger slot 409 are completed docking, and the drive motor 508 starts to drive the roller 505 to drive the folding grille 502 to gather towards both sides inside the ring frame 501; similarly, when the trigger insert block 301 is separated from the trigger slot 409, the drive motor 508 starts to drive the roller 505 to drive the folding grille 502 to expand towards the middle of the ring frame 501.

[0039] The internal protection mechanism 500 includes a ring frame 501. On both sides inside the ring frame 501, there are folding grilles 502. One end of the folding grille 502 is connected to the inner wall of the ring frame 501, and the other end is provided with a head 503. The lower end of the folding grille 502 is provided with a base 504. On the side of the base 504, there are rollers 505, and the rollers 505 are driven by a driving motor 508; on one side of the base 504, there is a lock head 506. The lower end of the head 503 can move along the bottom surface of the ring frame 501 through the rollers 505. One side of the folding grille 502 can be unfolded at most to the middle of the ring frame 501. At this time, the lock head 506 can be locked with the electromagnet 507 in the middle of the bottom surface of the ring frame 501.

[0040] On both sides at the lower end of the distribution box outer shell 100, there are movable grooves 101. The trigger slot 409 is placed in the movable groove 101, and the trigger slot 409 can move in the movable groove 101.

[0041] At the edge of the end of the distribution box inner shell 200, it is connected to the inner wall of the distribution box outer shell 100 through a connecting block 201. There is a certain gap between the distribution box outer shell 100 and the distribution box inner shell 200; the first movable plate 601 of the outer alarm trigger mechanism 600 is placed in the gap between the distribution box outer shell 100 and the distribution box inner shell 200. One side of the first movable plate 601 is connected to one end of a connecting rod 602. The other end of the connecting rod 602 passes through the outer wall of the distribution box inner shell 200 and is then connected to the second movable plate 604. A spring 603 is provided on the outside of the connecting rod 602 in the outer area of the distribution box inner shell 200. One end of the spring 603 is connected to the first movable plate 601, and the other end is connected to the outer wall of the distribution box inner shell 200.

[0042] When the rack 302 follows the door panel 300 to flip, the rack 302 meshes with the gear 401 to drive the gear 401 to rotate; the rack 302 is an arc-shaped rack.

[0043] On the side and back of the distribution box inner shell 200, there is an outer alarm trigger mechanism 600;

[0044] The outer alarm trigger mechanism 600 is divided into upper and lower parts. One end of the second movable plate 604 in each part of the outer alarm trigger mechanism 600 is provided with an alarm switch 605;

[0045] The alarm switch 605 in the upper half of the outer alarm trigger mechanism 600 is fixed to the top surface of the distribution box inner shell 200, and the alarm switch 605 in the lower half of the outer alarm trigger mechanism 600 is fixed to the bottom surface of the distribution box inner shell 200.

[0046] In actual situations, when the outer shell 100 of the distribution box is damaged by an external force, the external force breaks open the outer shell 100 of the distribution box, a part of the outer shell of the distribution box breaks inwards, and at the same time, the first movable plate 601 is squeezed, and finally the alarm switch 605 is turned on through the second movable plate 604, and each alarm switch 605 controls an alarm mechanism.

[0047] The side card slot 202 can limit the rotation of the side long block 404.

[0048] Preferably, both the electromagnet 507 and the drive motor 508 are controlled by a controller.

[0049] During use, in the state where the door panel 300 is closed, the folding grille 502 is in an unfolded state to protect the electrical appliances in the distribution box; when the door panel 300 is normally opened, the staff needs to flip the door panel 300 by 180 degrees. During the flipping process, the rack 302 drives the gear 401 to rotate, squeezes the side groove 405 to push up the pressure-receiving block 407 first, the electromagnet 507 unlocks the lock head 506, and finally triggers the docking of the insertion block 301 and the trigger slot 409, and the drive motor 508 drives the folding grille 502 to retract;

[0050] When the distribution box is maliciously damaged, if the outer shell 100 of the distribution box is damaged, the alarm mechanism will be triggered by the outer alarm triggering mechanism 600. If the door panel 300 is maliciously removed, the trigger starting mechanism 400 will not be triggered, and thus the internal protection mechanism 500 will not be unlocked, and the electrical components of the distribution box will be protected by the internal protection mechanism 500.

[0051] In summary, an outer alarm triggering mechanism 600 is provided around the distribution box. When the distribution box is maliciously damaged, the external force triggers the movement of the second movable plate 604, and then the alarm switch 605 is turned on to trigger the alarm mechanism; when the distribution box is not opened, the internal protection mechanism 500 will protect the electrical appliances in the distribution box; when the door panel is normally opened without being flipped 180 degrees, the trigger insertion block 301 cannot be paired with the trigger slot 409, and the internal protection mechanism 500 will not be opened, protecting the electrical components in the distribution box.

[0052] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not limitations. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and they should all be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An anti-theft distribution box, characterized in that: including, a distribution box housing (100), inside which there is a distribution box inner housing (200), and the front end of the distribution box inner housing (200) is connected to a door panel (300) through a hinge; an outer alarm triggering mechanism (600) is provided on the outer wall of the distribution box inner housing (200), triggering starting mechanisms (400) are provided on both sides of the bottom surface of the distribution box inner housing (200), and an internal protection mechanism (500) is further provided inside the distribution box inner housing (200); the triggering starting mechanism (400) includes a gear (401), the bottom surface of the gear (401) is movably connected to the bottom surface of the distribution box inner housing (200), a threaded column (402) is provided at the upper end of the gear (401), a movable column (403) is threadedly connected to the threaded column (402), a side long block (404) is provided on one side of the movable column (403), one end of the side long block (404) passing through a side slot (202) on the side surface of the distribution box inner housing (200) is provided with a triggering slot (409), a vertical frame (406) is provided on one side of the side long block (404), the upper end of the vertical frame (406) is movably connected to the upper end of a pressure receiving block (407), and induction chips (408) are respectively provided on the surfaces of the pressure receiving block (407) and the vertical frame (406) that are in contact with each other; the lower end of the pressure receiving block (407) is placed above the side long block (404); an extrusion side groove (405) is further provided on the side long block (404), and the extrusion side groove (405) is located directly below the pressure receiving block (407); the caliber of the extrusion side groove (405) is larger than the thickness of the pressure receiving block (407); a rack (302) is provided at the lower end of the inner side surface of the door panel (300), and a triggering plug (301) is provided on the outer side surface of the door panel (300). When the side long block (404) is lifted to the highest position under the action of the movable column (403), the height of the triggering slot (409) is flush with the height of the triggering plug (301); when the door panel (300) is flipped 180 degrees, the triggering plug (301) is exactly docked with the triggering slot (409); The internal protection mechanism (500) includes a ring frame (501). On both sides inside the ring frame (501), there are folding grilles (502). One side of the folding grille (502) is connected to the inner wall of the ring frame (501), and at the upper end of the other side, there is an end (503). At the lower end of the folding grille (502), there is a base (504). On the side of the base (504), there are rollers (505), and the rollers (505) are driven by a driving motor (508); on one side of the base (504), there is a lock head (506). The lower end of the end (503) can move along the bottom surface of the ring frame (501) through the rollers (505). One of the folding grilles (502) can be unfolded at most to the middle of the ring frame (501). At this time, the lock head (506) can be locked with the electromagnet (507) in the middle of the bottom surface of the ring frame (501); When the rack (302) follows the door panel (300) to flip, the rack (302) meshes with the gear (401) to drive the gear (401) to rotate; The extrusion side groove (405) on the side long block (404) preferentially extrudes the pressure-receiving block (407). The induction chip (408) on the pressure-receiving block (407) is separated from the corresponding induction chip (408) on the vertical frame (406). The electromagnet (507) is powered off, and the lock head (506) can be detached from the electromagnet (507).

2. The anti-theft distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: On both sides at the lower end of the distribution box outer shell (100), there are movable grooves (101). The trigger slot (409) is placed in the movable groove (101), and the trigger slot (409) can move in the movable groove (101).

3. The anti-theft distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end edge of the distribution box inner shell (200) is connected to the inner wall of the distribution box outer shell (100) through a connecting block (201). There is a certain gap between the distribution box outer shell (100) and the distribution box inner shell (200); the first movable plate (601) of the outer alarm triggering mechanism (600) is placed in the gap between the distribution box outer shell (100) and the distribution box inner shell (200). One side of the first movable plate (601) is connected to one end of a connecting rod (602). The other end of the connecting rod (602) passes through the outer wall of the distribution box inner shell (200) and is then connected to a second movable plate (604). A spring (603) is provided outside the area of the connecting rod (602) outside the distribution box inner shell (200). One end of the spring (603) is connected to the first movable plate (601), and the other end is connected to the outer wall of the distribution box inner shell (200).

4. The anti-theft distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rack (302) is an arc-shaped rack.

5. The anti-theft distribution box according to claim 3, characterized in that: On the side and back of the distribution box inner shell (200), there is an outer alarm triggering mechanism (600); The outer alarm triggering mechanism (600) is divided into upper and lower parts. At one end of the second movable plate (604) in each part of the outer alarm triggering mechanism (600), there is an alarm switch (605); The alarm switch (605) in the upper half of the outer alarm triggering mechanism (600) is fixed to the top surface of the inner case (200) of the distribution box, and the alarm switch (605) in the lower half of the outer alarm triggering mechanism (600) is fixed to the bottom surface of the inner case (200) of the distribution box.

6. The anti-theft distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side card slot (202) can limit the rotation of the side long block (404).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Anti-collision anti-theft door based on electromagnetic alternate conversion

    CN111101824A

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    CN118968686A