Wind power plant area monitoring device based on Internet of Things

Abstract

The invention discloses a wind power plant area monitoring device based on the Internet of Things, which comprises a main case, mounting grooves are formed in two sides of the main case, a main camera lens is mounted at the front end of the main case, mounting frames with adjustable angles are mounted in the mounting grooves, monitoring cameras can be mounted on the mounting frames, and the main camera lens is mounted on the mounting frames. A through hole is formed in the end, away from the main camera lens, of the main machine shell, a penetrating groove is formed in the position, close to the through hole, of the main machine shell, and a cleaning assembly is installed on the outer wall of the main machine shell. And the cleaning assembly comprises a plurality of water guide pipelines which are tightly arranged, the water guide pipelines are arranged on the inner wall of the penetrating groove, each water guide pipeline is of a U-shaped structure, and the upper portion and the lower portion of each water guide pipeline are attached to the top and the bottom of the main machine shell correspondingly. According to the invention, multiple cameras are integrated, integration is carried out, area detection is carried out, the detection range is expanded, stay wire wiring is reduced, the lenses can be automatically cleaned, and heat dissipation is realized at the same time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of monitoring devices, and in particular to a wind farm area monitoring device based on the Internet of Things. Background Art

[0002] A wind farm is a place that uses wind energy to generate electricity. It is mainly composed of wind turbines, substations, and power collection systems. Wind turbines are the core equipment of a wind farm and are responsible for converting wind energy into electrical energy. Substations are responsible for boosting the voltage of the electricity generated by wind turbines for long-distance transmission. The power collection system collects the electricity generated by each wind turbine and transmits it to the substation through cable lines.

[0003] Monitoring in wind farms is crucial to the operational efficiency and economic benefits of wind farms. It can not only monitor the operating status of wind turbines in real time, but also evaluate and optimize wind resources to improve the operational efficiency and economic benefits of wind farms. In addition, the monitoring system can also realize fault warning and remote maintenance, reduce operation and maintenance costs, and improve the reliability and safety of wind farms.

[0004] Wind farms are generally built in mountains, hills or grasslands, where the population is sparse, the ecological environment is close to the original state and the natural resources are rich. Although this environment is conducive to the performance of wind farms, the high humidity and heavy fog in the morning and evening can easily cause the camera lens to blur, resulting in a decrease in monitoring strength. In addition, cameras are generally installed separately and independently. Multiple cameras with different angles are generally installed on a mounting column to achieve monitoring of a certain area. There are many wires and reasonable wiring is required, which is inconvenient. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a wind farm area monitoring device based on the Internet of Things.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A wind farm area monitoring device based on the Internet of Things comprises a main housing, both sides of the main housing are provided with mounting grooves, a main camera lens is installed at the front end of the main housing, an angle-adjustable mounting frame is installed in the mounting groove, a monitoring camera can be installed on the mounting frame, a through hole is opened at one end of the main housing away from the main camera lens, a through groove is opened at a position near the through hole on the main housing, and a cleaning component is installed on the outer wall of the main housing;

[0008] The cleaning assembly includes a plurality of closely arranged water conduits, the water conduits are arranged on the inner wall of the through groove, the water conduits are U-shaped structures, the upper and lower parts of the water conduits are respectively fitted to the top and bottom of the main housing, a water storage assembly connected to the water conduits is installed on the top of the main housing, a water pump connected to the water conduits is installed on the bottom of the main housing, and the water pump is connected to two first water supply assemblies and one second water supply assembly through a water box;

[0009] The inner wall of the main housing is equipped with a main control circuit board, a controller and a memory, the main camera lens is electrically connected to the main control circuit board, the monitoring camera is electrically connected to the main control circuit board, the controller is electrically connected to the main control circuit board, the memory is electrically connected to the controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the main control circuit board, and the memory is used to store the picture information taken by the main camera lens and the monitoring camera;

[0010] A switch, which is used to monitor the real-time transmission of video data and can realize rapid exchange and transmission of data;

[0011] A video recorder, which is connected to a switch via a network cable and is used for video storage, video playback, remote monitoring and control, video browsing, motion detection and alarm functions, and network transmission functions;

[0012] A memory, the memory being used to store the video signal recorded by the video recorder;

[0013] The router is used to connect to the switch, and the router is connected to the console to realize the Internet of Things function.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention, a tail shell is fixed to one end of the outer wall of the main housing away from the main camera lens, and a mounting opening is opened in the tail shell. A cooling fan facing the through hole is fixed in the mounting opening, and water is sprayed to the lens through a nozzle to rinse the lens, so that the lens is clean. The water flowing in the water conduit combined with the setting of the cooling fan has the effect of rapid cooling, which is beneficial to the rapid heat dissipation of the components inside the main housing. While cleaning the lens, it has the effect of rapid cooling and taking away heat.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention, the bottom port of the water guide pipe is fixed with the same lower water collecting channel, the bottom of the main casing is fixed with a water pump box, the water pump is fixed in the water pump box, the water inlet port of the water pump is fixed to one end of the lower water collecting channel away from the water guide pipe, and the water outlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the water box.

[0016] As a further solution of the present invention, the second water supply assembly and the first water supply assembly are both composed of a water spray pipe, a silicone pipe and a nozzle, the silicone pipe is fixed at one end of the water spray pipe, the nozzle is fixed at the top of the silicone pipe, the water spray pipe in the second water supply assembly is fixedly connected to the water box, and the nozzle in the second water supply assembly corresponds to the outer wall of the main camera lens, and the water spray pipe in the second water supply assembly is fixed at the bottom of the main housing.

[0017] As a further solution of the present invention, a U-shaped pipe is fixed to the water spray pipe port in the first water supply assembly through a rotating joint, and the other end of the U-shaped pipe is fixedly connected to the water box, and the water spray pipe of the first water supply assembly is installed at the bottom of the mounting frame.

[0018] As a further solution of the present invention, the top port of the water-conducting pipe is fixed with the same upper water-collecting channel, the port of the upper water-collecting channel is fixed with a solenoid valve, and the other end of the solenoid valve is connected to the water storage assembly.

[0019] As a further scheme of the present invention, the water storage assembly includes a water storage box fixed to the top of the main casing, a filter plate is fixed to the inner wall of the water storage box, and a sponge is placed on the top of the filter plate, and the filter plate and sponge play a role in filtering impurities, flip plates are arranged on both sides of the top of the water storage box through shaft rotation, the water storage box is fixedly connected to the solenoid valve, the top of the upper water collection channel is fixedly connected to the first solenoid valve, and the outer wall of the water storage assembly is installed with a driving mechanism for realizing the synchronous flipping of the two flip plates, the driving mechanism includes a first synchronous wheel and a second gear coaxially fixed to the two flip plates respectively, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, the first gear is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the water storage box, the first gear is coaxially fixed with the second synchronous wheel, the second synchronous wheel is connected to the first synchronous wheel through a synchronous belt, the outer wall of the water storage box is fixed with a protective shell, and the outer wall of the protective shell is fixed with an output A drive motor is coaxially fixed with the first synchronous wheel, a driver and a sensor are installed on the inner wall of the main housing, the driver is electrically connected to the sensor, the driver is electrically connected to the controller, the sensor is electrically connected to the drive motor, a raindrop sensor is fixed on the top of the outer wall of the main housing, the raindrop sensor is electrically connected to the controller, the raindrop sensor is used to detect whether there is rain, if rain is detected, the raindrop sensor transmits a signal to the driver, the sensor receives the signal transmitted by the driver to operate the drive motor, under the action of the first synchronous wheel and the synchronous belt, the second synchronous wheel is rotated, and the second gear is rotated by the first gear, so that the two flip plates are flipped over to collect rainwater, when the rain stops, the raindrop sensor cannot detect rainwater, and further under the action of the drive motor, the two flip plates are covered to prevent impurities and dust from falling on the rainwater.

[0020] As a further solution of the present invention, the mounting frame includes a connecting rod, a support plate is fixed at the bottom of the connecting rod, a mounting bracket is fixed at the top of the support plate away from the connecting rod, a threaded head is fixed at the top of the connecting rod, a hole for the threaded head to pass through is provided on the main housing, the top of the support plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the main housing, and the rotating connection is concentric with the connecting rod, a gasket is provided on the outer wall of the threaded head, a threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the threaded head, and a turntable is provided on the outer wall of the threaded sleeve, a threading hole is provided on the outer wall of the main housing at the position of the mounting groove, the water spray pipe in the first water supply assembly is fixed to the bottom of the support plate, and the nozzle on the first water supply assembly corresponds to the lens design of the surveillance camera.

[0021] As a further solution of the present invention, a mounting plate is fixed to the inner wall of the main casing, a main control circuit board is fixed on the mounting plate, the controller is fixed on the mounting plate, the memory, the drive and the switch are all fixed to the inner wall of the main casing, the main control circuit board is electrically connected to the controller, and the main control circuit board is electrically connected to the surveillance camera and the main camera lens. This design integrates the functions of three surveillance cameras into one main casing, and realizes unified control through the controller, the main control circuit board, the video recorder, etc., thereby expanding the monitoring area.

[0022] As a further solution of the present invention, U-shaped mounting frames are fixed on both sides of the outer wall of the main housing away from the main camera lens, and the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are rotatably arranged in the two U-shaped mounting frames respectively. The first clamping plate and the second clamping plate arranged on the main housing are installed on the vertical pole of the wind turbine impeller and fixed by means of a clamp, and the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate can be fixed by bolts and nuts.

[0023] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0024] 1. A main housing, mounting slot, main camera lens, mounting frame, cleaning assembly and water storage assembly are provided, and a tail housing with a cooling fan is provided at the tail end of the main housing, so that the angle of the connecting rod can be adjusted and locked, and the monitoring camera is installed on the mounting bracket of the support plate. The above design installs two monitoring cameras and one main camera lens, which serves to cover a large area of ​​the monitoring area, realizes the integration of multiple cameras in one piece, reduces the wiring arrangement, and the first water supply assembly is rotated with the support plate, and the second water supply assembly remains stable facing the main camera lens. When the lens is fogged or stained and unclear, through remote automatic control, the controller receives a signal, controls the water pump to work, and the solenoid valve is opened. The water in the water storage assembly enters the water spray pipe through the water guide pipe, and water is sprayed to the lens through the nozzle for washing, so that the lens is clean. The water flowing in the water guide pipe combined with the setting of the cooling fan has the effect of rapid cooling, which is beneficial to the rapid heat dissipation of the components inside the main housing. While cleaning the lens, it has the effect of rapid cooling and taking away the heat.

[0025] 2. The water storage component includes a water storage box, a flap plate, a filter plate, a sponge, a first synchronous wheel, a second synchronous wheel, a synchronous belt, a first gear and a second gear. The raindrop sensor transmits a signal to the driver, and the sensor receives the signal transmitted by the driver to control the drive motor to work. Under the action of the first synchronous wheel and the synchronous belt, the second synchronous wheel rotates, and the second gear rotates through the first gear, so that the two flap plates are flipped over to collect rainwater. When the rain stops, the raindrop sensor cannot detect the rain. Further, under the action of the drive motor, the two flap plates are covered to prevent impurities and dust from falling on the rainwater, and the filter plate and sponge are set to filter impurities. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 This is a first three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a wind farm area monitoring device based on the Internet of Things proposed by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 A second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the wind farm area monitoring device based on the Internet of Things proposed by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a partially unfolded three-dimensional structure of a wind farm area monitoring device based on the Internet of Things proposed by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a partially unfolded three-dimensional structure of a water storage component of a wind farm area monitoring device based on the Internet of Things proposed by the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the main casing of the wind farm area monitoring device based on the Internet of Things proposed by the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a cleaning component of a wind farm area monitoring device based on the Internet of Things proposed by the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a partially unfolded three-dimensional structure of a mounting frame of a wind farm area monitoring device based on the Internet of Things proposed by the present invention;

[0033] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a partially unfolded three-dimensional structure of a water storage component of a wind farm area monitoring device based on the Internet of Things proposed by the present invention;

[0034] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the system connection structure of the wind farm area monitoring device based on the Internet of Things proposed by the present invention.

[0035] In the figure: 1, main housing; 101, mounting slot; 2, first clamping plate; 3, second clamping plate; 4, main camera lens; 5, mounting frame; 501, connecting rod; 502, support plate; 503, mounting bracket; 504, threaded head; 505, gasket; 506, turntable; 507, threaded sleeve; 6, cleaning component; 601, water guide pipe; 602, lower water collection channel; 603, water pump box; 604, water box; 605, water spray pipe; 606, silicone pipe; 607, Nozzle; 608, upper water collection channel; 610, solenoid valve; 7, water storage assembly; 701, water storage box; 702, flip cover plate; 703, filter plate; 704, sponge; 705, first synchronous wheel; 706, second synchronous wheel; 707, synchronous belt; 708, first gear; 709, second gear; 8, mounting plate; 9, through groove; 10, U-shaped mounting frame; 11, tail shell; 12, cooling fan; 13, through hole; 14, raindrop sensor; 15, threading hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0037] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0038] Reference Figure 1-9The wind farm area monitoring device based on the Internet of Things comprises a main housing 1, both sides of the main housing 1 are provided with mounting grooves 101, a main camera lens 4 is installed at the front end of the main housing 1, an angle-adjustable mounting frame 5 is installed in the mounting groove 101, a monitoring camera can be installed on the mounting frame 5, a through hole 13 is opened at one end of the main housing 1 away from the main camera lens 4, a through groove 9 is opened near the through hole 13 on the main housing 1, and a cleaning component 6 is installed on the outer wall of the main housing 1;

[0039] The cleaning component 6 includes a plurality of closely arranged water pipes 601, which are arranged on the inner wall of the through groove 9, and are of a U-shaped structure. The upper and lower parts of the water pipes 601 are respectively in contact with the top and bottom of the main housing 1. The top of the main housing 1 is provided with a water storage component 7 connected to the water pipes 601, and the bottom of the main housing 1 is provided with a water pump connected to the water pipes 601, and the water pump is connected to two first water supply components and one second water supply component through a water box 604.

[0040] The inner wall of the main housing 1 is equipped with a main control circuit board, a controller and a memory, the main camera lens 4 is electrically connected to the main control circuit board, the monitoring camera is electrically connected to the main control circuit board, the controller is electrically connected to the main control circuit board, the memory is electrically connected to the controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the main control circuit board. The memory is used to store the picture information taken by the main camera lens 4 and the monitoring camera;

[0041] Switch: The switch is used to monitor the real-time transmission of video data and can realize the rapid exchange and transmission of data;

[0042] The video recorder is connected to the switch via a network cable. The video recorder is used for video storage, video playback, remote monitoring and control, video browsing, motion detection and alarm, and network transmission.

[0043] A memory, the memory is used to store the video signal recorded by the video recorder;

[0044] Router: The router is used to connect to the switch, and the router is connected to the console to realize the Internet of Things function.

[0045] In this embodiment, a tail shell 11 is fixed to one end of the outer wall of the main housing 1 away from the main camera lens 4, and a mounting opening is opened in the tail shell 11. A cooling fan 12 facing the through hole 13 is fixed in the mounting opening. Water is sprayed to the lens through a nozzle 607 to rinse the lens, so that the lens is clean. The water flowing in the water conduit 601 combined with the setting of the cooling fan 12 has the effect of rapid cooling, which is beneficial to the rapid heat dissipation of the components inside the main housing 1. While cleaning the lens, it has the effect of rapid cooling and taking away heat.

[0046] In this embodiment, the bottom port of the water conduit 601 is fixed with the same lower water collecting channel 602, the bottom of the main housing 1 is fixed with a water pump box 603, the water pump is fixed in the water pump box 603, the water inlet port of the water pump is fixed to one end of the lower water collecting channel 602 away from the water conduit 601, and the water outlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the water box 604.

[0047] In this embodiment, the second water supply assembly and the first water supply assembly are both composed of a water spray pipe 605, a silicone pipe 606 and a nozzle 607. The silicone pipe 606 is fixed to one end of the water spray pipe 605, and the nozzle 607 is fixed to the top of the silicone pipe 606. The water spray pipe 605 in the second water supply assembly is fixedly connected to the water box 604, and the nozzle 607 in the second water supply assembly corresponds to the outer wall of the main camera lens 4, and the water spray pipe 605 in the second water supply assembly is fixed to the bottom of the main housing 1.

[0048] In this embodiment, a U-shaped pipe is fixed to the port of the water spray pipe 605 in the first water supply assembly through a rotating joint, and the other end of the U-shaped pipe is fixedly connected to the water box 604, and the water spray pipe 605 of the first water supply assembly is installed at the bottom of the mounting frame 5.

[0049] In this embodiment, the top port of the water conduit 601 is fixed with the same upper water collecting channel 608 , the port of the upper water collecting channel 608 is fixed with a solenoid valve 610 , and the other end of the solenoid valve 610 is connected to the water storage component 7 .

[0050] In this embodiment, the water storage component 7 includes a water storage box 701 fixed on the top of the main housing 1, a filter plate 703 is fixed on the inner wall of the water storage box 701, and a sponge 704 is placed on the top of the filter plate 703, and the filter plate 703 and the sponge 704 are arranged to filter impurities, both sides of the top of the water storage box 701 are provided with flip plates 702 through shaft rotation, the water storage box 701 is fixedly connected with the solenoid valve 610, and the outer wall of the water storage component 7 is installed with a driving mechanism for realizing the synchronous flipping of the two flip plates 702, the driving mechanism includes a first synchronous wheel 705 and a second gear 709 coaxially fixed with the two flip plates 702, the second gear 709 is meshed with a first gear 708, the first gear 708 is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the water storage box 701, the first gear 708 is coaxially fixed with a second synchronous wheel 706, the second synchronous wheel 706 is connected to the first synchronous wheel 705 through a synchronous belt 707, the outer wall of the water storage box 701 is fixed with a protective shell, and the outer wall of the protective shell is fixed A driving motor is provided, whose output shaft is coaxially fixed with the first synchronous wheel 705. A driver and a sensor are installed on the inner wall of the main housing 1. The driver is electrically connected to the sensor, the driver is electrically connected to the controller, and the sensor is electrically connected to the driving motor. A raindrop sensor 14 is fixed to the top of the outer wall of the main housing 1. The raindrop sensor 14 is electrically connected to the controller. The raindrop sensor 14 is used to detect whether there is rain. If rain is detected, the raindrop sensor 14 transmits a signal to the driver. The sensor receives the signal transmitted by the driver to control the driving motor to work. Under the action of the first synchronous wheel 705 and the synchronous belt 707, the second synchronous wheel 706 is rotated, and the second gear 709 is rotated through the first gear 708, so that the two flip plates 702 are flipped over to collect rainwater. When the rain stops, the raindrop sensor 14 cannot detect rainwater, and further, under the action of the driving motor, the two flip plates 702 are covered to prevent impurities and dust from falling on the rainwater.

[0051] In this embodiment, the mounting frame 5 includes a connecting rod 501, a supporting plate 502 is fixed at the bottom of the connecting rod 501, a mounting bracket 503 is fixed at the top of the supporting plate 502 away from the connecting rod 501, a threaded head 504 is fixed at the top of the connecting rod 501, a hole for the threaded head 504 to pass through is opened on the main housing 1, the top of the supporting plate 502 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the main housing 1, and the rotatable connection is concentric with the connecting rod 501, a gasket 505 is sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded head 504, a threaded sleeve 507 is threadedly connected to the threaded head 504, and a turntable 506 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded sleeve 507, a threading hole 15 is opened on the outer wall of the main housing 1 at the position of the mounting groove 101, the water spray pipe 605 in the first water supply component is fixed to the bottom of the supporting plate 502, and the nozzle 607 on the first water supply component corresponds to the lens design of the surveillance camera.

[0052] In this embodiment, a mounting plate 8 is fixed to the inner wall of the main housing 1, a main control circuit board is fixed on the mounting plate 8, a controller is fixed on the mounting plate 8, a memory, a drive and a switch are all fixed on the inner wall of the main housing 1, the main control circuit board is electrically connected to the controller, the main control circuit board is electrically connected to the surveillance camera and the main camera lens 4. In this design, the functions of three surveillance cameras are integrated into one main housing 1, and unified control is achieved through the controller, the main control circuit board, the video recorder, etc., thereby expanding the surveillance area.

[0053] In this embodiment, U-shaped mounting frames 10 are fixed at positions on both sides of the outer wall of the main housing 1 away from the main camera lens 4, and the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3 are rotatably arranged in the two U-shaped mounting frames 10 respectively. The first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3 arranged on the main housing 1 are installed on the vertical pole of the wind turbine impeller and fixed by means of a clamp, and the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3 can be fixed by bolts and nuts.

[0054] When in use: through the main shell 1, the installation groove 101, the main camera lens 4, the installation frame 5, the cleaning component 6 and the water storage component 7, and the tail shell 11 with the cooling fan 12 installed is arranged at the tail end of the main shell 1, the cleaning component 6 includes a water guide pipe 601, a lower water collection channel 602, a water pump box 603, a water box 604, a water spray pipe 605, a silicone pipe 606, a nozzle 607, an upper water collection channel 608, a nozzle 607 and a solenoid valve 610, the water guide pipe 601 is set through the through groove 9 and is arranged close to the cooling fan 12, the installation frame 5 includes a connecting rod 501, a support plate 502, a mounting bracket 503, a threaded head 504, a gasket 505, a turntable 506 and a threaded sleeve 507, and the gasket 505 is squeezed by rotating the turntable 506 so that the gasket 505 is squeezed on the top of the main shell 1, so that the angle adjustment and locking of the connecting rod 501 can be achieved. , realize the angle adjustment of the support plate 502, the monitoring camera is installed on the mounting bracket 503 of the support plate 502, the above design, installs two monitoring cameras and a main camera lens 4, as the role of covering a large area of ​​the monitoring area, and the first water supply component is set to rotate with the support plate 502, and the second water supply component remains stable facing the main camera lens 4. When the lens is fogged or stained and becomes unclear, through remote automatic control, the controller receives a signal, controls the water pump to work, and the solenoid valve 610 is opened. The water in the water storage component 7 enters the water spray pipe 605 through the water guide pipe 601, and water is sprayed to the lens through the nozzle 607 for washing, so as to clean the lens. The water flowing in the water guide pipe 601 is combined with the setting of the cooling fan 12, which has the effect of rapid cooling, which is beneficial to the rapid heat dissipation of the components inside the main housing 1. While cleaning the lens, it has the effect of rapid cooling and taking away the heat.

[0055] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.

[0056] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0057] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, for example. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units that are clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0058] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wind farm area monitoring device based on the Internet of Things, comprising a main housing (1), characterized in that: Both sides of the main housing (1) are provided with mounting grooves (101); a main camera lens (4) is installed at the front end of the main housing (1); a mounting frame (5) with an adjustable angle is installed in the mounting groove (101); a monitoring camera can be installed on the mounting frame (5); a through hole (13) is provided at one end of the main housing (1) away from the main camera lens (4); a through groove (9) is provided on the main housing (1) near the through hole (13); and a cleaning component (6) is installed on the outer wall of the main housing (1); The cleaning component (6) comprises a plurality of closely arranged water conduits (601), the water conduits (601) being arranged on the inner wall of the through groove (9), the water conduits (601) being a U-shaped structure, the upper portion and the lower portion of the water conduits (601) respectively fitting the top and the bottom of the main housing (1), the top of the main housing (1) being provided with a water storage component (7) connected to the water conduits (601), the bottom of the main housing (1) being provided with a water pump connected to the water conduits (601), and the water pump being connected to two first water supply components and one second water supply component via a water box (604); The inner wall of the main housing (1) is equipped with a main control circuit board, a controller and a memory, the main camera lens (4) is electrically connected to the main control circuit board, the monitoring camera is electrically connected to the main control circuit board, the controller is electrically connected to the main control circuit board, the memory is electrically connected to the controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the main control circuit board, and the memory is used to store image information captured by the main camera lens (4) and the monitoring camera; A switch, which is used to monitor the real-time transmission of video data and can realize rapid exchange and transmission of data; A video recorder, which is connected to a switch via a network cable and is used for video storage, video playback, remote monitoring and control, video browsing, motion detection and alarm functions, and network transmission functions; A memory, the memory being used to store the video signal recorded by the video recorder; The router is used to connect to the switch, and the router is connected to the console to realize the Internet of Things function.

2. The wind farm area monitoring device based on the Internet of Things according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A tail shell (11) is fixed to one end of the outer wall of the main housing (1) away from the main camera lens (4), and a mounting opening is provided in the tail shell (11), in which a cooling fan (12) facing the through hole (13) is fixed.

3. The wind farm area monitoring device based on the Internet of Things according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The bottom port of the water guide pipe (601) is fixed with a lower water collection channel (602), the bottom of the main housing (1) is fixed with a water pump box (603), the water pump is fixed in the water pump box (603), the water inlet port of the water pump is fixed to an end of the lower water collection channel (602) away from the water guide pipe (601), and the water outlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the water box (604).

4. The wind farm area monitoring device based on the Internet of Things according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The second water supply assembly and the first water supply assembly are both composed of a water spray pipe (605), a silicone pipe (606) and a nozzle (607); the silicone pipe (606) is fixed to one end of the water spray pipe (605); the nozzle (607) is fixed to the top of the silicone pipe (606); the water spray pipe (605) in the second water supply assembly is fixedly connected to the water box (604); the nozzle (607) in the second water supply assembly corresponds to the outer wall of the main camera lens (4); and the water spray pipe (605) in the second water supply assembly is fixed to the bottom of the main housing (1).

5. The wind farm area monitoring device based on the Internet of Things according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A U-shaped pipe is fixed to the port of the water spray pipe (605) in the first water supply assembly via a rotating joint, and the other end of the U-shaped pipe is fixedly connected to the water box (604), and the water spray pipe (605) of the first water supply assembly is installed at the bottom of the mounting frame (5).

6. The wind farm area monitoring device based on the Internet of Things according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The top port of the water-conducting pipe (601) is fixed with the same upper water-collecting channel (608), the port of the upper water-collecting channel (608) is fixed with a solenoid valve (610), and the other end of the solenoid valve (610) is connected to the water storage assembly (7).

7. The wind farm area monitoring device based on the Internet of Things according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The water storage assembly (7) comprises a water storage box (701) fixed on the top of the main housing (1); a filter plate (703) is fixed on the inner wall of the water storage box (701), and a sponge (704) is placed on the top of the filter plate (703); both sides of the top of the water storage box (701) are provided with flip plates (702) that are rotatable via an axis; the water storage box (701) is fixedly connected to the electromagnetic valve (610); a driving mechanism for realizing synchronous flipping of the two flip plates (702) is installed on the outer wall of the water storage assembly (7); the driving mechanism comprises a first synchronous wheel (705) and a second gear (709) that are coaxially fixed to the two flip plates (702), the second gear (709) is meshed with a first gear (708), and the first gear (709) is meshed with a first gear (708). 708) is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the water storage box (701), the first gear (708) is coaxially fixed with a second synchronous wheel (706), the second synchronous wheel (706) is connected to the first synchronous wheel (705) through a synchronous belt (707), the outer wall of the water storage box (701) is fixed with a protective shell, and the outer wall of the protective shell is fixed with a driving motor whose output shaft is coaxially fixed with the first synchronous wheel (705), the inner wall of the main housing (1) is installed with a driver and a sensor, the driver is electrically connected to the sensor, the driver is electrically connected to the controller, and the sensor is electrically connected to the driving motor, and a raindrop sensor (14) is fixed to the top of the outer wall of the main housing (1), and the raindrop sensor (14) is electrically connected to the controller.

8. The wind farm area monitoring device based on the Internet of Things according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The mounting frame (5) comprises a connecting rod (501), a supporting plate (502) is fixed at the bottom of the connecting rod (501), a mounting bracket (503) is fixed at the top of the supporting plate (502) away from the connecting rod (501), a threaded head (504) is fixed at the top of the connecting rod (501), a hole for the threaded head (504) to pass through is provided on the main housing (1), the top of the supporting plate (502) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the main housing (1), and the rotatable connection is connected to the connecting rod (501). Concentrically, a gasket (505) is sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded head (504), a threaded sleeve (507) is threadedly connected to the threaded head (504), and a turntable (506) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded sleeve (507), a threading hole (15) is opened on the outer wall of the main housing (1) at the position of the mounting groove (101), the water spray pipe (605) in the first water supply component is fixed to the bottom of the support plate (502), and the nozzle (607) on the first water supply component corresponds to the lens design of the surveillance camera.

9. The wind farm area monitoring device based on the Internet of Things according to claim 8, characterized in that: A mounting plate (8) is fixed to the inner wall of the main housing (1), a main control circuit board is fixed on the mounting plate (8), the controller is fixed on the mounting plate (8), the memory, the drive and the switch are all fixed to the inner wall of the main housing (1), the main control circuit board is electrically connected to the controller, and the main control circuit board is electrically connected to the monitoring camera and the main camera lens (4).

10. The wind farm area monitoring device based on the Internet of Things according to claim 9, characterized in that: U-shaped mounting frames (10) are fixed at positions away from the main camera lens (4) on both sides of the outer wall of the main housing (1), and a first clamping plate (2) and a second clamping plate (3) are rotatably arranged in the two U-shaped mounting frames (10), respectively, and the first clamping plate (2) and the second clamping plate (3) can be fixed by bolts and nuts.

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