Universal type front protection flexible wiring harness support welding tool

By designing a universal front-resistant flexible harness bracket welding tool, the symmetrical structure and precise positioning groove of the welding tool are used to solve the problem of appearance reduction and molding in the welding tool, and efficient and low-cost wire harness bracket installation is achieved, and production efficiency and management efficiency are improved.

CN119681540AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25DONGFENG PLASTIC OMNIUM AUTOMOTIVE EXTERIOR SYST CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411907511.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-24
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is difficult to avoid appearance surface shrink printing and forming problems in welding tooling, and adding wire harness brackets will increase costs and risk of misinstallation.

Method used

A general-purpose front-resistant flexible harness bracket welding tool is designed. The wire harness bracket is fixed on the skin by welding the tool, and the symmetrical structure and precise positioning groove of the tool rack and the welding head assembly are used to achieve a stable installation of the wire harness bracket, avoiding the addition of positioning ribs on the skin.

Benefits of technology

Through the universal flexible harness bracket design and welding tooling design, the skin appearance shrink printing and forming problems are solved, mold costs and tooling equipment costs are reduced, and production efficiency and factory management efficiency are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of welding tools, in particular to a universal front protection flexible wire harness support welding tool, a wire harness support is fixed on a skin through the welding tool, the wire harness support comprises a connecting part connected with the skin and a wire harness clamping rib sheet integrally and vertically arranged on the connecting part, and the wire harness support comprises a tool frame and a welding head assembly; the tool frame comprises a transverse plate, positioning plates are fixed to the two ends of the transverse plate, and wire harness clamping rib installation grooves are formed in one sides of the positioning plates. According to the universal type front protection flexible wire harness support welding tool, the wire harness support and the skin do not need to be subjected to any positioning and mistake proofing design; the wire harness bracket is mounted through the ingenious and simple welding tool design, so that the production efficiency is greatly improved, and the tool equipment cost is reduced; in addition, due to the design of the universal flexible support, the die cost is greatly reduced, platformization is achieved, meanwhile, the misloading risk is avoided, and the factory management efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of welding tools, in particular to a universal front protection flexible wire harness bracket welding tool. Background Art

[0002] Usually, the front guard wire harness assembly is installed on the front guard assembly through the wire harness clip. Generally, a clip-on rib structure is designed behind the non-appearance surface of the front guard assembly for the wire harness clip. However, sometimes, due to the structure of the front guard, the clip-on rib has to be designed behind the appearance surface. The existing technology generally directly designs the rib structure behind the appearance surface or adds several wire harness brackets for wire harness clip. The disadvantage of this installation method is that the ribs directly on the appearance surface will cause injection defects, the outer surface will be concave and shrinkage will occur, and the ribs cannot be arranged in the area with the inclined roof structure. In addition, adding wire harness brackets at different positions will increase the cost. Since the bracket needs to be positioned with the skin, adding positioning ribs on the skin will also cause shrinkage risks and product molding problems.

[0003] Therefore, we propose a universal front protection flexible wire harness bracket welding tool to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a universal front protection flexible wire harness bracket welding tool.

[0005] The present invention provides a universal front-protection flexible wiring harness bracket welding tool, the wiring harness bracket is fixed on the skin through the welding tool, the wiring harness bracket includes a connecting part connected to the skin and a wiring harness clamping rib piece that is integrally and vertically arranged on the connecting part, including a tool frame and a welding head assembly, the tool frame includes a cross plate, both ends of the cross plate are fixed with positioning plates, one side of the positioning plate is provided with a wiring harness clamping rib installation groove, the positioning plate is located on the same side of the wiring harness clamping rib installation groove. Suction cups for adsorbing the connecting part are installed at the four corners, the welding head assembly includes a T-type connecting rod, both ends of the T-type connecting rod are integrally provided with U-shaped welding parts, both ends of the U-shaped welding part are provided with welding surfaces, and the positioning plate is provided with a positioning groove that cooperates with the U-shaped welding part.

[0006] Preferably, cylindrical protrusions are evenly arranged on the welding surface.

[0007] Preferably, the tooling frame and the welding head assembly are symmetrical structures from top to bottom and from left to right.

[0008] Preferably, the thickness of the connecting portion is 1.5 mm.

[0009] Preferably, a chamfer is provided at the entrance of the wiring harness clamping rib installation groove.

[0010] Preferably, the tooling frame further comprises a vertical plate integrally arranged on one side of the middle portion of the horizontal plate, and the horizontal plate and the vertical plate form a T-shaped structure.

[0011] Preferably, the U-shaped welding portion is a component made of titanium alloy.

[0012] Compared with the related art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The universal flexible wire harness bracket design and welding tooling design are used to solve the problems of shrinkage and molding of the skin appearance. The wiring harness bracket and the skin are positioned by welding tooling to avoid adding positioning ribs on the skin. The wiring harness bracket is designed to be universal and the flexible design allows the use of the same bracket in different areas of the skin. The wiring harness bracket is designed to be a self-symmetrical structure and is pre-installed and positioned using welding tooling to prevent errors. The wiring harness bracket and the skin do not require any positioning or error-proofing design, and the installation of the wiring harness bracket through clever and simple welding tooling design greatly improves production efficiency and reduces tooling equipment costs. In addition, the universal flexible bracket design greatly reduces mold costs and realizes platformization, while also avoiding the risk of wrong installation and improving factory management efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the present invention when the skin and the harness bracket are fixed by tooling equipment and then welded;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the wiring harness support of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tooling frame of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the T-type connecting rod structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the U-shaped welding part, the positioning plate and the wiring harness bracket after being assembled according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 7 The welding tool of the present invention is in the initial state;

[0021] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the removal of the welding tool of the present invention after the bracket welding is completed.

[0022] Numbers in the figure: 1. Wire harness bracket; 2. Connecting part; 3. Wire harness clamping rib; 4. Fixture frame; 5. Welding head assembly; 6. Horizontal plate; 7. Positioning plate; 8. Wire harness clamping rib mounting groove; 9. Suction cup; 10. T-type connecting rod; 11. U-shaped welding part; 12. Welding surface; 13. Positioning groove; 14. Cylindrical protrusion; 15. Chamfered corner; 16. Vertical plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 A universal front guard flexible wire harness bracket welding tool design is designed to achieve a stable installation of the wire harness bracket 1 on the car skin through precise structural arrangement and efficient welding technology. The wire harness bracket 1 is composed of a connecting part 2 connected to the skin and a wire harness clamping rib 3 vertically fixed to the connecting part 2. This welding tool includes a finely designed tool frame 4 and a matching welding head assembly 5.

[0025] The core component of the tooling frame 4 is a horizontal plate 6, with two positioning plates 7 firmly mounted at both ends. One side of each positioning plate 7 is provided with a wire harness clamping rib piece installation groove 8 specifically used to accommodate the wire harness clamping rib piece 3, and the four corners of the positioning plate 7 located on the same side of the wire harness clamping rib piece installation groove 8 are equipped with suction cups 9 to absorb and fix the connecting part 2. This design of integrating the two positioning plates 7 into one through the horizontal plate 6 not only simplifies the equipment structure, but also significantly improves the assembly efficiency.

[0026] The welding head assembly 5 includes a T-shaped connecting rod 10, with U-shaped welding parts 11 integrally formed at both ends of the connecting rod, and the U-shaped welding part 11 at each end is provided with a welding surface 12. The positioning plate 7 is specially designed with a positioning groove 13 matching the U-shaped welding part 11 to ensure accurate positioning during the welding process. By integrating the two U-shaped welding parts 11 into the T-shaped connecting rod 10, a more compact and efficient welding solution is achieved, which further simplifies the welding equipment and improves the speed and quality of the welding operation.

[0027] In order to enhance the welding effect, cylindrical protrusions 14 are evenly distributed on the welding surface 12, which can provide better contact area and fusion strength. In addition, the entire tooling frame 4 and the welding head assembly 5 adopt a design concept of vertical and horizontal symmetry, which helps to reduce production costs and ensures stability and consistency of operation.

[0028] The connection part 2 has a standard wall thickness of 1.5 mm, which takes into account flexibility and sufficient structural strength, and is suitable for the assembly requirements of large curvature surfaces and can meet the specific requirements of the welding process for wall thickness. The wire harness clamping rib 3 follows the industry standard design to ensure good wire harness management function.

[0029] Considering the convenience of installation, a chamfer 15 is provided at the entrance of the harness clamping rib installation groove 8, so that the installation of the harness bracket 1 is smoother. In addition, the tooling frame 4 also includes a vertical plate 16 vertically arranged on one side of the middle of the horizontal plate 6, and the two together form a solid T-shaped structure, which enhances the overall stability.

[0030] It is worth noting that the U-shaped welding part 11 is made of titanium alloy material, which is known for its excellent heat resistance and mechanical properties, ensuring the high quality and long-term reliability of the welding point.

[0031] Specific assembly process: first place the skin on the membrane of the welding tooling. The welding tooling is designed to be rotatable. The initial state is as follows: Figure 7 As shown, the wiring harness bracket 1 is placed on the contour tooling and then sucked by the suction cup 9, and then the tooling is rotated and welding is performed.

[0032] The contoured tooling is designed with a positioning gap of 0.2mm through the harness clamping ribs. Since the shape of the harness clamping ribs 3 determines that the harness bracket 1 can only be assembled in one direction, and since the connecting part 2 is a symmetrical structure, there is no need for error prevention. Since the skin is fixed on the tooling membrane, the final relative position of the harness bracket 1 and the skin is uniquely determined, which plays the role of tooling positioning and error prevention. The harness bracket 1 is sucked by 4 suction cups 9 to prevent the bracket from falling during the rotation of the tooling. In order to maximize the external dimensions of the bracket while meeting the pull-out force requirements after welding of the bracket, the welding head (U-shaped welding part 11) is designed in the hollowed-out avoidance position of the tooling. The welding head (U-shaped welding part 11) size of 20mm*10mm just meets the pull-out force requirements after welding. The suction cup 9 with a diameter of 10mm is also the minimum size designed to absorb the connection part 2. The minimum gap between the welding head (U-shaped welding part 11) and the tooling frame 4 is 1mm. To prevent the suction cup 9 from leaking, a gap of 1mm is left between the suction cup 9 and the edge of the connection part 2. Therefore, the minimum size of the bracket is 1+10+1+20+1+10+1=44mm, so 44*44mm is the limit size of the connection part 2.

[0033] In addition, if Figure 8 As shown, after the welding of the harness bracket 1 is completed, the welding tool needs to perform two actions to exit. The first step is to translate along the assembly direction of the harness bracket 1, that is, the normal direction of the large surface of the harness bracket 1. When the tool is completely disengaged from the harness clamping rib 3, the second step is to rotate it out and then take out the product. If the tool is rotated directly without the translation action, it will interfere with the harness clamping rib and cannot be removed.

[0034] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A universal front protection flexible harness bracket welding tool, the harness bracket (1) is fixed on the skin through the welding tool, the harness bracket (1) comprises a connecting part (2) connected to the skin and a harness clamping rib (3) integrally arranged vertically on the connecting part (2), characterized in that: The tooling frame (4) comprises a tooling frame (4) and a welding head assembly (5), wherein the tooling frame (4) comprises a transverse plate (6), both ends of the transverse plate (6) are fixed with positioning plates (7), one side of the positioning plate (7) is provided with a wire harness clamping rib installation groove (8), and the positioning plate (7) is located on the same side of the wire harness clamping rib installation groove (8) and has four corners with suction cups (9) for adsorbing the connection part (2), and the welding head assembly (5) comprises a T-shaped connecting rod (10), both ends of the T-shaped connecting rod (10) are integrally provided with U-shaped welding parts (11), both ends of the U-shaped welding part (11) are provided with welding surfaces (12), and the positioning plate (7) is provided with a positioning groove (13) that matches the U-shaped welding part (11).

2. The universal front protection flexible harness bracket welding tool according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The welding surface (12) is evenly provided with cylindrical protrusions (14).

3. The universal front protection flexible harness bracket welding tool according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The tooling frame (4) and the welding head assembly (5) are symmetrical structures in the vertical and horizontal directions.

4. The universal front protection flexible harness bracket welding tool according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The thickness of the connecting portion (2) is 1.5 mm.

5. The universal front protection flexible harness bracket welding tool according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A chamfer (15) is provided at the entrance of the wiring harness clamping rib installation groove (8).

6. The universal front protection flexible harness bracket welding tool according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The tooling frame (4) further comprises a vertical plate (16) integrally arranged on one side of the middle portion of the horizontal plate (6), and the horizontal plate (6) and the vertical plate (16) form a T-shaped structure.

7. The universal front protection flexible harness bracket welding tool according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The U-shaped welding portion (11) is a component made of titanium alloy.

Citation Information

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