Surface grinding machine for flange machining and grinding

By designing electric push rods and rough columns on the plane grinder to mesh the gear, the angle deflection of the grinding wheel mechanism is achieved, which solves the problem that the grinding wheel cannot flexibly adjust the position or angle in the prior art, and improves the efficiency of flange processing and the practicality of the plane grinder.

CN119681731APending Publication Date: 2025-03-25WUXI GULUTE PRECISION MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411545774.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-24
Publication Date
2025-03-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The grinding wheels of existing plane grinders cannot flexibly adjust the position or angle, resulting in a reduced flange processing efficiency.

Method used

A flat grinder for flange processing and grinding is designed. The connecting plate is moved upward through an electric push rod, so that the rough column meshes with the gear, realizes the horizontal angle deflection of the grinding wheel mechanism, and drives the gear to rotate through the motor to adjust the position and angle of the grinding wheel.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible adjustment of the grinding wheel angle, reduces the adjustment time of flange, improves the overall efficiency of flange processing, and enhances the practicality of the plane grinder.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a surface grinding machine for flange machining and grinding, which comprises a surface grinding machine pedestal and a mounting column, and the rotating column is rotationally mounted in the mounting column, and a grinding wheel mechanism is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the rotating column. According to the scheme, when the grinding wheel mechanism needs to be steered, a first electric push rod shrinks to drive a connecting plate to move upwards, a rough surface column on the bottom face of the connecting plate moves synchronously, and therefore the grinding wheel mechanism connected with the bottom end of a rotating column can deflect by a horizontal angle, and then the rough surface column abuts against the top of a first gear and the top of a second gear; the flange can be machined through the grinding wheel mechanism after the grinding wheel mechanism is fixed, so that the angle of the grinding wheel is adjusted, the grinding wheel can be adjusted according to the machining requirement, the flange position adjusting time is saved, the overall flange machining efficiency is guaranteed, and the effect of improving the practicability of the device is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of surface grinders, and more specifically, to a surface grinder for flange machining and grinding. Background Art

[0002] A surface grinder is a machine tool used for precision grinding of flat surfaces of metal or other materials. However, it still has some shortcomings in actual use. For example, existing surface grinders generally grind workpieces by driving a grinding wheel through a driving mechanism. When using a surface grinder to grind workpieces such as flanges, the movable range of the driving mechanism is prioritized, resulting in poor flexibility of the grinding wheel, making it impossible to adjust the position or angle of the grinding wheel according to actual processing requirements. Therefore, the flange needs to be adjusted to match the grinding task of the grinding wheel. However, the frequent adjustment of the flange takes a lot of time, which affects the overall efficiency of flange processing and reduces the practicality of the surface grinder to a certain extent. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides a surface grinder for flange machining and grinding to solve the problem that the grinding wheel in the prior art cannot flexibly adjust the position or angle, resulting in reduced flange machining efficiency.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a surface grinder for flange processing and grinding, comprising a surface grinder base, the surface grinder for flange processing and grinding also includes

[0005] Mounting columns;

[0006] A rotating column, the rotating column is rotatably mounted inside the mounting column, and a grinding wheel mechanism is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the rotating column;

[0007] Gear 1, the gear 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating column;

[0008] A mounting seat, the mounting seat is arranged on the surface of the mounting column;

[0009] Motor 1, the motor 1 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting seat, the driving shaft of the motor 1 is fixedly connected with gear 2, and the outer edge of the gear 2 is meshed with the outer edge of the gear 1.

[0010] It also includes an extension seat, a fixing frame, an electric push rod 1, a connecting plate, and two rough surface columns. The extension seat is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting seat surface opposite to the mounting column, the bottom of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top surface of the extension seat, the electric push rod 1 is arranged on the top of the fixing frame, and the bottom end of the electric push rod 1 is fixedly connected to the center of the top surface of the connecting plate. The two rough surface columns are relatively arranged on both sides of the bottom surface of the connecting plate, and the surfaces of the two rough surface columns are respectively in contact with the top surfaces of gear 1 and gear 2.

[0011] The invention also includes a moving component, which is arranged on the table top of the surface grinder seat.

[0012] The movable assembly comprises a mounting frame, a second motor, a screw, a transverse movement column, a second electric push rod, a lifting column, a third motor, a connecting column, a third electric push rod, and a connecting seat. The mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the back of the surface grinder base. The second motor is arranged on one side in the length direction of the mounting frame, and the screw is rotatably mounted inside the mounting frame, one end of the screw is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the second motor, the bottom of the transverse movement column is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw, and one side of the bottom of the transverse movement column is fitted with the inner wall of the mounting frame. The second electric push rod is arranged inside the transverse movement column, the bottom end of the lifting column is fixedly connected to the top end of the second electric push rod, the third motor is arranged on the top of the lifting column, one side of the bottom of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the third motor, the third electric push rod is arranged inside the connecting column, one end of the third electric push rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting seat, the top of the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting seat, and the top surface of the connecting column is fitted with the surfaces of the mounting seat and the first motor.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution of the present invention are as follows:

[0014] In the above scheme, when the grinding wheel mechanism needs to be turned, the electric push rod 1 is contracted to drive the connecting plate to move up, so that the rough surface column on the bottom surface of the connecting plate moves synchronously and separates from the top surfaces of gear 1 and gear 2. At this time, the motor 1 arranged on the top surface of the mounting seat drives gear 2 to rotate. When gear 1 is meshed with gear 2, it can also rotate accordingly, so that the grinding wheel mechanism connected to the bottom end of the rotating column can be deflected at a horizontal angle. Thereafter, the rough surface column is abutted against the top of gear 1 and gear 2 to complete the fixing of the grinding wheel mechanism, and the flange can be processed by the grinding wheel mechanism. Therefore, the adjustment of the grinding wheel angle is realized, so that it can be adjusted according to the processing requirements, saving the time for flange adjustment, ensuring the overall efficiency of flange processing, and achieving the effect of improving the practicality of the device.

[0015] The screw is driven to rotate by the second motor arranged on one side of the mounting frame, so that the transverse column can move horizontally to adjust the overall position of the grinding wheel mechanism. In addition, the second electric push rod and the third electric push rod can drive the entire grinding wheel mechanism to move vertically, or push the grinding wheel mechanism to the flange surface, thereby expanding the movement range of the grinding wheel, so that it can adapt to various processing needs, and further improve the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of the overall device of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile component of the present invention.

[0019] [reference numerals]

[0020] 1. Surface grinder base; 2. Mounting column; 3. Rotating column; 4. Grinding wheel mechanism; 5. Gear 1; 6. Mounting seat; 7. Motor 1; 8. Gear 2; 9. Extension seat; 10. Fixed frame; 11. Electric push rod 1; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Rough surface column; 14. Moving assembly; 141. Mounting frame; 142. Motor 2; 143. Screw; 144. Transverse column; 145. Electric push rod 2; 146. Lifting column; 147. Motor 3; 148. Connecting column; 149. Electric push rod 3; 1410. Connecting seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved by the present invention more clear, a detailed description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0022] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 3 The embodiment of the present invention provides a surface grinder for flange machining and grinding, comprising a surface grinder base 1, and the surface grinder for flange machining and grinding also includes

[0023] Mounting column 2;

[0024] A rotating column 3, the rotating column 3 is rotatably mounted inside the mounting column 2, and a grinding wheel mechanism 4 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the rotating column 3;

[0025] Gear 1 5, gear 1 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating column 3;

[0026] A mounting seat 6, the mounting seat 6 is arranged on the surface of the mounting column 2;

[0027] Motor 1 7, motor 1 7 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base 6, and the driving shaft of motor 1 7 is fixedly connected to gear 2 8, and the outer edge of gear 2 8 is meshed with the outer edge of gear 1 5.

[0028] Wherein, it also includes an extension seat 9, a fixing frame 10, an electric push rod 11, a connecting plate 12, and two rough surface columns 13. The extension seat 9 is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting seat 6 surface opposite to the mounting column 2. The bottom of the fixing frame 10 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the extension seat 9. The electric push rod 11 is arranged on the top of the fixing frame 10. The bottom end of the electric push rod 11 is fixedly connected to the center of the top surface of the connecting plate 12. The two rough surface columns 13 are relatively arranged on both sides of the bottom surface of the connecting plate 12. The surfaces of the two rough surface columns 13 are in contact with the top surfaces of the gear 1 5 and the gear 2 8 respectively. Through the rough surface columns 13, the electric push rod 11 can be pushed to abut against the gear 1 5 and the gear 2 8, and the rough surface structure of the rough surface column 13 can increase the friction between the gear 1 5 and the gear 2 8, so that the gear 1 5 and the gear 2 8 can be braked after stopping, so as to avoid accidental deflection during the operation of the grinding wheel mechanism 4 and affect normal processing.

[0029] The surface grinder also includes a moving component 14 , which is arranged on the table top of the surface grinder base 1 .

[0030] Among them, the moving assembly 14 includes a mounting frame 141, a second motor 142, a screw 143, a traverse column 144, a second electric push rod 145, a lifting column 146, a third motor 147, a connecting column 148, a third electric push rod 149, and a connecting seat 1410. The mounting frame 141 is fixedly mounted on the back of the surface grinder base 1, the second motor 142 is arranged on one side of the length direction of the mounting frame 141, the screw 143 is rotatably mounted inside the mounting frame 141, one end of the screw 143 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the second motor 142, the bottom of the traverse column 144 is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw 143, one side of the bottom of the traverse column 144 is in contact with the inner wall of the mounting frame 141, and the second electric push rod 145 is arranged inside the traverse column 144 The bottom end of the lifting column 146 is fixedly connected to the top of the electric push rod 2 145, the motor 3 147 is arranged on the top of the lifting column 146, one side of the bottom of the connecting column 148 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the motor 3 147, the electric push rod 3 149 is arranged inside the connecting column 148, one end of the electric push rod 3 149 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting seat 1410, the top of the connecting seat 1410 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting seat 6, the top surface of the connecting column 148 is in contact with the surface of the mounting seat 6 and the motor 1 7, and the motor 3 147 is arranged to drive the connecting column 148 to deflect together with the grinding wheel mechanism 4, so as to cooperate with the rotation of the rotating column 3 to adjust the direction of the grinding wheel mechanism 4 to meet diverse processing needs.

[0031] The working process of the present invention is as follows: when the grinding wheel mechanism 4 needs to be turned, the electric push rod 11 is contracted to drive the connecting plate 12 to move upward, so that the rough surface column 13 on the bottom surface of the connecting plate 12 moves synchronously and is separated from the top surfaces of gear 1 5 and gear 2 8. At this time, the motor 17 arranged on the top surface of the mounting seat 6 drives gear 2 8 to rotate. When gear 1 5 is meshed with gear 2 8, it can also rotate accordingly, so that the grinding wheel mechanism 4 connected to the bottom end of the rotating column 3 can be deflected at a horizontal angle, and then the rough surface column 13 is abutted against the top of gear 1 5 and gear 2 8 to complete the fixation of the grinding wheel mechanism 4, and the flange can be processed by the grinding wheel mechanism 4.

[0032] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0033] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present invention, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;

[0034] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A surface grinder for flange machining and grinding, comprising a surface grinder base (1), characterized in that: The surface grinder for flange machining and grinding also includes Mounting column (2); A rotating column (3), wherein the rotating column (3) is rotatably mounted inside the mounting column (2), and a grinding wheel mechanism (4) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the rotating column (3); Gear 1 (5), wherein the gear 1 (5) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating column (3); A mounting seat (6), wherein the mounting seat (6) is arranged on the surface of the mounting column (2); Motor 1 (7), wherein the motor 1 (7) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting seat (6), the driving shaft of the motor 1 (7) is fixedly connected to gear 2 (8), and the outer edge of the gear 2 (8) is meshed with the outer edge of the gear 1 (5).

2. The surface grinder for flange machining and grinding according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an extension seat (9), a fixing frame (10), an electric push rod (11), a connecting plate (12), and two rough surface columns (13). The extension seat (9) is fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting seat (6) surface opposite to the mounting column (2). The bottom of the fixing frame (10) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the extension seat (9). The electric push rod (11) is arranged on the top of the fixing frame (10). The bottom end of the electric push rod (11) is fixedly connected to the center of the top surface of the connecting plate (12). The two rough surface columns (13) are relatively arranged on both sides of the bottom surface of the connecting plate (12). The surfaces of the two rough surface columns (13) are in contact with the top surfaces of the gear (5) and the gear (8) respectively.

3. The surface grinder for flange machining and grinding according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a moving assembly (14), wherein the moving assembly (14) is arranged on the table surface of the surface grinding machine seat (1).

4. The surface grinder for flange machining and grinding according to claim 3, characterized in that: The moving assembly (14) comprises a mounting frame (141), a second motor (142), a screw (143), a traverse column (144), a second electric push rod (145), a lifting column (146), a third motor (147), a connecting column (148), a third electric push rod (149), and a connecting seat (1410). The mounting frame (141) is fixedly mounted on the back of the surface grinder pedestal (1), the second motor (142) is arranged on one side of the mounting frame (141) in the length direction, the screw (143) is rotatably mounted inside the mounting frame (141), one end of the screw (143) is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the second motor (142), the bottom of the traverse column (144) is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw (143), and the bottom of the traverse column (144) is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw (143). One side of the part is in contact with the inner wall of the mounting frame (141), the electric push rod 2 (145) is arranged inside the transverse column (144), the bottom end of the lifting column (146) is fixedly connected to the top end of the electric push rod 2 (145), the motor 3 (147) is arranged at the top of the lifting column (146), one side of the bottom of the connecting column (148) is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the motor 3 (147), the electric push rod 3 (149) is arranged inside the connecting column (148), one end of the electric push rod 3 (149) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting seat (1410), the top of the connecting seat (1410) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting seat (6), and the top surface of the connecting column (148) is in contact with the surface of the mounting seat (6) and the motor 1 (7).