Vehicle safety belt adjusting method, vehicle and readable storage medium
By obtaining the body size parameters of the driver and passengers and automatically adjusting the vehicle seat belt, the problem that the seat belt design in the prior art is not suitable for the driver and passengers of different body sizes is solved, and the safety and user experience are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311231204.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-09-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-09-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing vehicle seat belt design is mostly based on adults, which leads to neck strangling of small drivers and passengers when using it, and manual height adjustment is inconvenient, which cannot meet the needs of drivers and passengers of different body types, reducing the practicality of seat belts and driving safety.
By obtaining the body shape parameters of the driver and passenger, matching the target protection posture of the vehicle's seat belt, and determining the adjustment parameters of the seat belt, automatically adjusting the seat belt to the optimal protection posture, meeting the needs of driver and passengers of different body shapes.
It improves the automation level of the vehicle, meets the needs of drivers and passengers of different sizes, and improves the safety and user experience of drivers and passengers.
Smart Images

Figure CN119682694A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of vehicle technology, and in particular to a vehicle seat belt adjustment method, a vehicle and a readable storage medium. Background Art
[0002] Vehicle seat belts are the most important safety protection equipment on a vehicle. They can ensure the safety of drivers and passengers to a great extent when the vehicle collides. However, vehicle seat belts are mostly designed based on adult requirements. Drivers and passengers with small stature in the back seat may feel their necks strangled when using seat belts, and it is not easy to insert the seat belt into the latch.
[0003] In the related art, the driver and passengers can manually adjust the height of the vehicle seat belt through the up and down buttons on the safety column, that is, turn the adjustment button on the safety column and adjust the height of the slide plate, thereby driving the vehicle seat belt to move up and down. The user can adjust the seat belt height to a suitable position according to his or her own situation and insert the seat belt insert into the pin fixed on the seat.
[0004] However, in the related art, the height of the seat belt is adjusted manually, resulting in a low level of automation of the vehicle, inconvenient operation, and failure to meet the needs of drivers and passengers of different sizes. The applicability is low, which reduces the practicality of the seat belt and reduces the safety of the drivers and passengers, and this problem needs to be solved urgently. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of this, the present application aims to propose a vehicle seat belt adjustment method, a vehicle and a readable storage medium. The method can match the target protection state of the vehicle seat belt according to the body parameters of the driver and passenger, and determine the adjustment parameters of the seat belt, so as to adjust the seat belt to the target protection posture according to the adjustment parameters, effectively meet the needs of drivers and passengers of different body shapes, improve the safety of the driver and passenger, and improve the intelligence level of the vehicle.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of this application is implemented as follows:
[0007] In a first aspect, a method for adjusting a vehicle seat belt is provided, the method comprising the following steps:
[0008] Obtaining at least one body parameter of a driver or passenger;
[0009] matching a target protection posture of the vehicle safety belt according to the at least one body shape parameter;
[0010] At least one adjustment parameter of the vehicle seat belt is determined according to the target protection posture and the current protection posture or initial protection state of the vehicle seat belt, and the vehicle seat belt is adjusted according to the at least one adjustment parameter to be in the target protection posture.
[0011] Through the above technical scheme, the target protection state of the vehicle seat belt can be matched according to the body parameters of the driver and passenger, and the adjustment parameters of the seat belt can be determined, so that the seat belt can be adjusted to the target protection posture according to the adjustment parameters, thereby effectively improving the vehicle's automation level, meeting the needs of drivers and passengers of different body shapes, improving the protection of users, and enhancing the user's driving experience.
[0012] In combination with the first aspect, in some possible implementations, determining at least one adjustment parameter of the vehicle seat belt according to the target protection posture and the current protection posture or initial protection state of the vehicle seat belt includes:
[0013] A height adjustment value of the belt outlet of the vehicle safety belt and a rotation adjustment value of the latch are determined according to the target protection posture and the current protection posture respectively.
[0014] Through the above technical solution, the height of the belt outlet and the rotation angle of the seat belt pin can be determined according to the target protection posture of the seat belt and the current protection posture of the seat belt, so as to improve the protection of the user and enhance the driving safety of the user.
[0015] In combination with the first aspect and the above implementations, in some possible implementations, obtaining at least one body parameter of the driver or passenger includes:
[0016] Detecting the actual intention of the driver and passenger outside the vehicle;
[0017] When the actual intention is an intention to take a vehicle, acquiring a user image of the driver or passenger;
[0018] At least one body shape feature of the user image is extracted, and the at least one body shape parameter is obtained according to the at least one body shape feature.
[0019] Through the above technical solution, the intention of the driver and passengers to get on the vehicle can be obtained before they get on the vehicle, and the body features can be extracted based on the images of the driver and passengers, so that the vehicle seat belt height and the angle of the seat belt pin can be adjusted in advance before the driver and passengers get on the vehicle, effectively improving the vehicle's automation level.
[0020] In combination with the first aspect and the above implementation manner, in some possible implementation manners, after adjusting the vehicle seat belt according to the at least one adjustment parameter, the method further includes:
[0021] receiving an adjustment instruction from the driver or passenger;
[0022] The user adjustment parameters of the vehicle seat belt are acquired according to the adjustment instruction, and the vehicle seat belt is adjusted according to the user adjustment parameters.
[0023] Through the above technical solution, the seat belt outlet height and the seat belt pin rotation angle can be manually adjusted through the user's manual instructions, thereby improving the user's riding comfort, effectively improving the user's driving experience, and improving the vehicle's automation level.
[0024] In combination with the first aspect and the above implementations, in some possible implementations, obtaining at least one body parameter of the driver or passenger includes:
[0025] Collect the actual load-bearing capacity of vehicle seats;
[0026] When the actual load-bearing capacity is greater than a preset threshold, the body shape of the driver and passenger is identified, and the at least one body shape parameter is determined according to the body shape.
[0027] Through the above technical solution, the user's weight information can be determined through the actual load-bearing capacity of the vehicle seat, so that the height of the vehicle seat belt and the angle of the seat belt pin can be determined, thereby increasing the protection of the driver and passengers and improving the safety of the driver and passengers.
[0028] In combination with the first aspect and the above implementation manner, in some possible implementation manners, before obtaining at least one body shape parameter of the driver and passenger, the method further includes:
[0029] Obtaining the identity of the driver and passenger;
[0030] Determining whether the vehicle stores a target protection posture corresponding to the identity identifier;
[0031] If the target protection posture is stored, the vehicle safety belt is adjusted to enter the target protection posture; otherwise, the at least one body shape parameter is acquired.
[0032] Through the above technical solution, the target protection posture of the seat belt can be determined through the identity identification stored by the driver and passenger, and the height of the seat belt and the angle of the seat belt pin can be automatically adjusted to the optimal position, thereby improving the convenience of user driving and the automation level of the vehicle.
[0033] In combination with the first aspect and the above implementations, in some possible implementations, the present invention further includes:
[0034] Detecting whether the driver and passenger meet the preset conditions for getting off the vehicle;
[0035] When it is detected that the driver and passenger meet the preset getting-off condition, determining the adjustment mode of the vehicle seat belt;
[0036] When the adjustment mode is a memory mode, controlling the vehicle safety belt to maintain the target protection posture as the current protection posture;
[0037] When the adjustment mode is the return mode, the vehicle safety belt is controlled to return to the initial protection state.
[0038] Through the above technical solution, the seat belt adjustment mode can be set by the driver and passenger. After detecting that the driver and passenger get off the vehicle, the seat belt adjustment mode is adjusted to the pre-set mode, which effectively improves the intelligence level of the vehicle.
[0039] In combination with the first aspect and the above implementations, in some possible implementations, before determining the seat belt adjustment mode of the vehicle, the method further includes:
[0040] Receiving a setting instruction from the driver or passenger;
[0041] The vehicle seat belt is controlled to be in the memory mode or the return mode according to the setting instruction.
[0042] Through the above technical solution, the adjustment mode of the vehicle can be pre-set by the driver and passengers. After detecting that the driver and passengers get off the vehicle, the seat belts will be adjusted to the pre-set adjustment mode through set instructions, which effectively improves the interactivity of the vehicle.
[0043] In a second aspect, a vehicle seat belt adjustment device is provided, the device comprising:
[0044] A first acquisition module, used to acquire at least one body parameter of a driver or passenger;
[0045] A matching module, configured to match a target protection posture of a vehicle safety belt according to the at least one body shape parameter; and
[0046] The first determination module is used to determine at least one adjustment parameter of the vehicle seat belt according to the target protection posture and the current protection posture or initial protection state of the vehicle seat belt, and adjust the vehicle seat belt according to the at least one adjustment parameter to be in the target protection posture.
[0047] In combination with the second aspect and the foregoing implementation manner, in some possible implementation manners, the first determining module includes:
[0048] A determination unit is used to determine a height adjustment value of the belt outlet of the vehicle safety belt and a rotation adjustment value of the latch according to the target protection posture and the current protection posture respectively.
[0049] In combination with the second aspect and the foregoing implementation manner, in some possible implementation manners, the first acquisition module includes:
[0050] A detection unit, used to detect the actual intention of the driver and passenger outside the vehicle;
[0051] A first acquisition unit, configured to acquire a user image of the driver or passenger when the actual intention is an intention to board a vehicle;
[0052] The second acquisition unit is used to extract at least one body shape feature of the user image, and obtain the at least one body shape parameter according to the at least one body shape feature.
[0053] In combination with the second aspect and the above implementation, in some possible implementations, the device in the embodiment of the present application further includes:
[0054] A first receiving module, configured to receive an adjustment instruction from the driver or passenger after adjusting the vehicle seat belt according to the at least one adjustment parameter;
[0055] The second acquisition module is used to acquire the user adjustment parameter of the vehicle seat belt according to the adjustment instruction after adjusting the vehicle seat belt according to the at least one adjustment parameter, and adjust the vehicle seat belt according to the user adjustment parameter.
[0056] In combination with the second aspect and the foregoing implementation manner, in some possible implementation manners, the first acquisition module includes:
[0057] A collection unit, used for collecting the actual load-bearing of the vehicle seat;
[0058] The identification unit is used to identify the body shape of the driver and passenger when the actual load-bearing capacity is greater than a preset threshold, and determine the at least one body shape parameter based on the body shape.
[0059] In combination with the second aspect and the above implementations, in some possible implementations, the present invention further includes:
[0060] A third acquisition module, used for acquiring the identity of the driver and passenger before acquiring at least one body parameter of the driver and passenger;
[0061] A judgment module, used for judging whether the vehicle stores a target protection posture corresponding to the identity identifier before obtaining at least one body parameter of the driver and passenger;
[0062] The adjustment module is used to adjust the vehicle safety belt to enter the target protection posture before obtaining at least one body parameter of the driver and passenger, when the target protection posture is stored, and otherwise obtain the at least one body parameter.
[0063] In combination with the second aspect and the above implementations, in some possible implementations, the present invention further includes:
[0064] A detection module, used to detect whether the driver and passenger meet the preset getting-off conditions;
[0065] A second determination module is used to determine the adjustment mode of the vehicle seat belt when it is detected that the driver and passenger meet the preset getting-off condition;
[0066] A first control module, configured to control the vehicle safety belt to maintain the target protection posture as the current protection posture when the adjustment mode is a memory mode;
[0067] The second control module is used to control the vehicle safety belt to return to the initial protection state when the adjustment mode is the return mode.
[0068] In combination with the second aspect and the above implementations, in some possible implementations, the present invention further includes:
[0069] A second receiving module, used for receiving a setting instruction from the driver or passenger before determining a seat belt adjustment mode of the vehicle;
[0070] The third control module is used to control the vehicle seat belt to be in the memory mode or the return mode according to the setting instruction before determining the seat belt adjustment mode of the vehicle.
[0071] In a third aspect, a vehicle is provided, comprising: a seat belt adjusting device for the vehicle as described in the above embodiment.
[0072] In a fourth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, which stores a computer program code. When the computer program code runs on a computer, the computer executes the vehicle seat belt adjustment method in the above-mentioned first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0073] The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present application. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of the present application are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:
[0074] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the principle of a vehicle seat belt adjustment device provided according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0075] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a safety belt outlet according to a specific embodiment of the present application;
[0076] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a lifting motor and upper and lower limits of height adjustment according to a specific embodiment of the present application;
[0077] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a longitudinal guide rail and a slide protrusion of a specific embodiment of the present application;
[0078] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the rotation of a seat belt latch according to a specific embodiment of the present application;
[0079] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the upper and lower rotation limits of a seat belt latch according to a specific embodiment of the present application;
[0080] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a manual adjustment button according to a specific embodiment of the present application;
[0081] Figure 8 A flowchart of a vehicle seat belt adjustment method provided according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0082] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of a vehicle seat belt adjustment device provided according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0083] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a vehicle provided according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0084] Among them, 100-shoulder height detection part, 200-first adjustment part, 300-second adjustment part and 400-controller; 201-lifting motor; 1-belt outlet, 2-height adjuster, 3-high adjuster upper limit, 4-high adjuster lower limit, 5-slide plate cylindrical protrusion, 6-longitudinal guide rail, 7-rotating motor, 8-latch, 9-latch rotation upper and lower limits, 10-seat, 11-seat belt insert and 12-height adjustment button; 90-vehicle seat belt adjustment device; 901-first acquisition module, 902-matching module and 903-first determination module; 1001-memory, 1002-processor and 1003-communication interface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0085] The technical solution in the present application will be described clearly and in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise specified, " / " means or, for example, A / B can mean A or B: "and / or" in the text is only a description of the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships, for example, A and / or B can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, in the description of the embodiments of the present application, "multiple" means two or more than two.
[0086] In the following, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be understood as suggesting or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.
[0087] Traditional vehicle seat belts are designed based on adult requirements. For small passengers, the seat belts may cause strangulation of the neck. Passengers can manually adjust the height of the vehicle seat belts through the up and down buttons on the safety column, that is, turn the adjustment button on the safety column and adjust the height of the slide plate to drive the vehicle seat belt to move up and down. Users can adjust the seat belt height to a suitable position according to their own situation and insert the seat belt insert into the pin fixed on the seat.
[0088] Therefore, the related art lacks a method for adjusting the height of the safety point. The seat belt height is manually adjusted and the seat belt insert is inserted into the pin fixed on the seat, resulting in a low level of vehicle automation, making it difficult to meet the needs of drivers and passengers of different body shapes, thereby reducing the riding experience of drivers and passengers.
[0089] Next, the application scenario or system architecture of the embodiment of the present application will be schematically described. Figure 1 The vehicle safety belt adjustment system includes a shoulder height detection member 100, a first adjustment member 200, a second adjustment member 300 and a controller 400. The shoulder height detection member 100 detects the actual height of the user's shoulder, and the first adjustment member 200 can adjust the Figure 2 The second adjusting member 300 adjusts the angle between the vehicle seat belt outlet 1 and the vehicle seat, and when the user uses the vehicle seat belt, the controller 400 controls the second adjusting member 300 to adjust the angle to the optimal angle, and controls the first adjusting member 200 to adjust the vertical height to the target height corresponding to the actual height.
[0090] In some embodiments, the shoulder height detection component 100 in the embodiment of the present application can be provided with at least one camera to collect the shoulder image of the user, and can also be provided with an identification component to identify the actual height of the user's shoulder according to the shoulder image. Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a lifting motor 201 and a height adjuster 2 can be set by a first adjusting member 200, and a part of the height adjuster 2 can be driven by the lifting motor 201 to move up and down relative to the user's shoulder, so that the belt outlet 1 of the vehicle seat belt can be adjusted to a position suitable for use by the driver and passengers, wherein the position of the seat belt can be fixed by a seat belt retractor guide ring, the first adjusting member 200 is 15 mm higher than the human shoulder, the adjustment stroke is 196 mm in total, and the height adjuster has an upper limit 3 and a lower limit 4.
[0091] like Figure 4 As shown, the first adjustment member 200 can be provided with at least one slide plate cylindrical protrusion 5, which is movably matched with the longitudinal guide rail 6, and the slide plate cylindrical protrusion 5 and the longitudinal guide rail 6 are matched, wherein the matching gap is 0.1 mm, combined with Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the second adjustment member 300 can be provided with a rotating motor 7 to drive the latch 8 to rotate, and the controller 400 controls the rotating motor 7 to drive the latch 8 to rotate according to the waist circumference data of the driver and the occupant, so that the angle between the latch 8 of the seat belt and the seat 10 is rotated to a certain angle. In addition, when the latch 8 of the seat belt rotates, a limit mechanism is designed at the upper and lower limit 9 positions of the latch 8, and the rotation angle is 50-60 degrees to meet the rotation angle adjustment requirements, thereby facilitating the insertion of the seat belt insert 11. When the user uses the vehicle seat belt, the controller 400 controls the second adjustment member 300 to adjust the angle to a certain angle, and controls the first adjustment member 200 to adjust the vertical height to a target height corresponding to the actual height according to the shoulder height of the user. In addition, as Figure 7 As shown, the user can manually adjust the vehicle seat belt according to the height adjustment button 12, so as to adjust the vehicle seat belt to a target protection posture.
[0092] Figure 8 It is a schematic flow chart of a vehicle seat belt adjustment method provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0093] For example, Figure 8 As shown, the method comprises the following steps:
[0094] In step S801, at least one body parameter of the driver or passenger is obtained.
[0095] In the embodiment of the present application, at least one body shape parameter refers to some user parameters related to the user when using the vehicle seat belt, so as to be more targeted to the user, which will be introduced with examples below.
[0096] In addition, there are many ways to obtain body shape parameters, and the vehicle seat belts can be adaptively adjusted based on the body shape parameters, thereby improving the feasibility of the vehicle seat belt adjustment.
[0097] The embodiment of the present application can obtain at least one body parameter of the driver and passenger in the following steps, thereby improving the feasibility of adjusting the vehicle seat belts, increasing the accuracy of adjusting the vehicle seat belts, and improving the safety of the driver and passenger.
[0098] Among them, in one embodiment of the present application, obtaining at least one body parameter of the driver and passenger includes: detecting the actual intention of the driver and passenger outside the vehicle; when the actual intention is to get on the vehicle, obtaining a user image of the driver and passenger; extracting at least one body feature of the user image, and obtaining at least one body parameter based on the at least one body feature.
[0099] Here, an example is given to describe the acquisition method. For example, the embodiment of the present application can detect the actual intention of the driver and passenger outside the vehicle in the following steps, and when the actual intention is the intention to ride, the user image of the driver and passenger is obtained, such as the user image of the driver and passenger can be obtained through the camera outside the vehicle, and the relative features of the driver and passenger relative to the vehicle window, or the height features of the driver and passenger's shoulders and the ground in the user image are extracted, and the body parameters of the driver and passenger, such as actual height, shoulder height, etc., are obtained to adjust the seat belt based on the actual height and shoulder height, thereby effectively improving the accuracy of the vehicle seat belt adjustment, so that the vehicle seat belt presents a better protection posture, improves the safety and use experience of the driver and passenger, avoids the phenomenon that strangling the neck is equal to body discomfort, and improves the intelligence level of the vehicle.
[0100] For another example, the embodiments of the present application can determine the actual distance between the user and the vehicle through an infrared ranging sensor, and detect whether the actual state of the door is open or closed. When the actual distance between the user and the vehicle is less than 0.2 meters, and the actual state of the door is open, the user outside the vehicle is determined to be a passenger who wants to board the vehicle. Therefore, the vehicle can adjust the vehicle seat belts in advance according to the body characteristics of the passenger before the passenger gets on the vehicle, without the need for the user to make adaptive adjustments after boarding, effectively improving the user's driving experience.
[0101] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, after adjusting the vehicle seat belt according to the at least one adjustment parameter, it also includes: receiving an adjustment instruction from the driver; obtaining a user adjustment parameter of the vehicle seat belt according to the adjustment instruction, and adjusting the vehicle seat belt according to the user adjustment parameter.
[0102] In the embodiment of the present application, the adjustment instruction is an instruction actively issued by the driver and passenger, which can be issued manually by the driver and passenger through physical buttons, or issued by the driver and passenger through voice, and no specific limitation is made here.
[0103] During the actual implementation process, the embodiments of the present application can receive adjustment instructions from the driver and passengers. For example, the driver and passengers can adjust the height of the seat belt outlet through the up and down buttons of the physical buttons. During manual adjustment, the drive motor adopts a stepless drive and can stop at any position within the adjustment range. The driver and passengers can manually rotate the angle of the seat belt pin to adjust the seat belt to a comfortable position. Alternatively, the driver can use voice to say "Hello, XX car, please adjust the rear right side outlet upwards by 1 cm and rotate the pin 55 degrees". The vehicle can control the height of the vehicle's seat belt outlet and the rotation angle of the pin according to the adjustment instructions of the driver and passengers, effectively improving the interactivity of the vehicle and enhancing the user's driving experience.
[0104] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, obtaining at least one body parameter of the driver and occupant includes: collecting the actual load-bearing capacity of the vehicle seat; when the actual load-bearing capacity is greater than a preset threshold, identifying the body shape of the driver and occupant, and determining at least one body parameter based on the body shape.
[0105] Different from the above-mentioned embodiment in which the vehicle seat belt is adjusted in advance, the embodiment of the present application performs adaptive adjustment of the seat belt after detecting that a user is sitting, which is described below with an example.
[0106] For example, the embodiment of the present application can collect the actual load-bearing capacity of the vehicle seat through a weight sensor. When the actual load-bearing capacity of the vehicle seat is greater than 15kg, it is determined that there is a user riding in the vehicle. The camera in the vehicle can start to identify the body shape of the driver and passenger, and determine the body parameters of the driver and passenger based on the body shape, such as actual height, shoulder height, actual weight, etc., so as to perform adaptive adjustment of the seat belt, effectively improving the accuracy of the vehicle seat belt adjustment and improving the safety of the user's driving.
[0107] It should be noted that the preset threshold is set by those skilled in the art according to actual conditions and is not specifically limited here.
[0108] In step S802, a target protection posture of a vehicle safety belt is matched according to at least one body shape parameter.
[0109] In the embodiments of the present application, users of different body shapes use different adapted seat belts, thereby defining the target protection posture of the vehicle seat belt, such as but not limited to the height of the seat belt and the rotation angle of the latch, so that the vehicle seat belt presents different protection postures.
[0110] The embodiments of the present application can match different seat belt protection postures according to different body shapes, thereby improving the protection of vehicle seat belts, enhancing the intelligence level of the vehicle, and improving the user's driving experience.
[0111] In step S803, at least one adjustment parameter of the vehicle seat belt is determined according to the target protection posture and the current protection posture or initial protection state of the vehicle seat belt, and the vehicle seat belt is adjusted according to the at least one adjustment parameter to be in the target protection posture.
[0112] In the embodiments of the present application, the initial protection state can be understood as the default protection posture of the seat belt, which can be pre-set by the manufacturer or set by the user. The current protection posture can be understood as a protection posture that has not been restored to the initial protection state, such as the protection posture of the seat belt when used by the previous user.
[0113] It can be understood that the embodiment of the present application can determine at least one adjustment parameter of the vehicle seat belt based on the target protection posture in the following steps and the current protection posture or initial protection state of the vehicle seat belt, and adjust the vehicle seat belt according to the at least one adjustment parameter to be in the best protection posture, that is, a safe and comfortable protection posture, thereby effectively improving the vehicle's automation level, meeting the needs of drivers and passengers of different body shapes, and improving the user's driving experience.
[0114] Among them, in one embodiment of the present application, at least one adjustment parameter of the vehicle seat belt is determined according to the target protection posture and the current protection posture or initial protection state of the vehicle seat belt, including: determining the height adjustment value of the vehicle seat belt outlet and the rotation adjustment value of the latch according to the target protection posture and the current protection posture, respectively.
[0115] At least one adjustment parameter is described herein. The adjustment parameter may be, but is not limited to, a height adjustment value of the belt outlet of the safety belt and a rotation adjustment value of the latch, which may be set by those skilled in the art according to an implementable manner of the safety belt and is not specifically limited herein.
[0116] For example, based on the seat belt system architecture of the above-mentioned embodiment, the embodiment of the present application can determine the vertical height of the vehicle seat belt outlet relative to the shoulder of the driver and occupant according to the actual height, shoulder height, actual weight and other body parameters of the driver and occupant, adjust the height of the vehicle seat belt outlet to a height suitable for the driver and occupant, and adjust the rotation adjustment value of the seat belt pin according to the waist circumference data of the driver and occupant, so that the angle between the seat belt pin and the seat is adjusted to the optimal angle, that is, the most comfortable angle for the driver and occupant, thereby facilitating the insertion of the seat belt insert, effectively improving the accuracy of the vehicle seat belt adjustment, and improving the convenience of user driving.
[0117] For another example, based on the seat belt system architecture of the above-mentioned embodiment, the cylindrical protrusion of the slide plate in the vehicle seat belt can cooperate with the movement of the longitudinal guide rail to control the adjustment of the height of the seat belt outlet, and can also obtain the abdominal circumference data of the driver and occupant. For example, a camera installed on the inside of the vehicle door can be used to take a picture of the driver and occupant's abdomen, and the abdominal circumference data can be obtained based on the occluded shadows in the picture. The rotation value of the seat belt pin driven by the rotating motor can be controlled according to the abdominal circumference data, so that the angle between the seat belt pin and the seat is adjusted to the optimal angle, thereby facilitating the insertion of the seat belt insert and improving the user's driving safety.
[0118] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, before obtaining at least one body parameter of the driver or passenger, it also includes: obtaining the identity of the driver or passenger; determining whether the vehicle stores a target protection posture corresponding to the identity; if the target protection posture is stored, adjusting the vehicle seat belt to enter the target protection posture, otherwise obtaining at least one body parameter.
[0119] In the embodiments of the present application, the identity identification refers to the user identity, which can be obtained by acquiring the facial image of the driver or passenger through the in-vehicle camera, or can be obtained through the user's voiceprint information, fingerprint information, etc., without specific limitation here.
[0120] In some embodiments, the embodiments of the present application can obtain facial images of the driver and occupants through the in-vehicle camera, and determine whether the vehicle database stores the target protection posture corresponding to the driver and occupants based on the facial images. When the target protection posture is stored, the vehicle seat belts are adjusted to the target protection posture without collecting body shape parameters, and can be directly retrieved to reduce redundant operations. Otherwise, the body shape parameters of the driver and occupants are obtained through the in-vehicle camera, and the vehicle seat belts are adjusted to the target protection posture based on the body shape parameters.
[0121] It can be understood that the embodiment of the present application can obtain the facial image of the driver or passenger through the in-vehicle camera when the driver or passenger gets on the vehicle for the first time. When the vehicle seat belt is adjusted to the optimal protection posture according to the body parameters of the driver or passenger, the optimal protection posture corresponding to his or her identity identification is stored after the memory function is triggered. This allows the vehicle seat belt to directly adjust the seat belt height and the rotation angle of the pin to the optimal position according to the driver or passenger's identity identification when the driver or passenger gets on the vehicle next time, effectively improving the intelligence level of the vehicle and enhancing the user's driving experience.
[0122] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, it also includes: detecting whether the driver and passenger meet the preset getting off conditions; when it is detected that the driver and passenger meet the preset getting off conditions, determining the adjustment mode of the vehicle seat belt; when the adjustment mode is the memory mode, controlling the vehicle seat belt to maintain the target protection posture as the current protection posture; when the adjustment mode is the return mode, controlling the vehicle seat belt to return to the initial protection state.
[0123] In the embodiment of the present application, the preset getting-off condition can be understood as being used to determine whether the user is no longer riding the vehicle, that is, getting off the vehicle.
[0124] As a possible implementation method, the embodiment of the present application can detect whether the driver and passenger meet the conditions for getting off the vehicle. For example, the driver and passenger's seat belt is open, and the driver and passenger gets off the vehicle and closes the door. When it is detected that the driver and passenger meet the conditions for getting off the vehicle, the adjustment mode of the vehicle seat belt is determined. When the adjustment mode of the seat belt is a memory mode, the vehicle seat belt is controlled to maintain the best protection posture as the current protection posture. When the adjustment mode is a return mode, the vehicle seat belt is controlled to return to the above-mentioned initial protection state, thereby effectively improving the interactivity of the vehicle and satisfying the user's driving experience.
[0125] It should be noted that the preset getting-off conditions are set by those skilled in the art according to actual conditions and are not specifically limited here.
[0126] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, before determining the seat belt adjustment mode of the vehicle, it also includes: receiving a setting instruction from the driver and passenger; and controlling the vehicle seat belt to be in a memory mode or a return mode according to the setting instruction.
[0127] In some embodiments, the embodiments of the present application can receive setting instructions from the driver and passengers. For example, the driver can adjust the rear right seat belt of the vehicle to the memory mode through a physical button, or the driver can use voice to say "Hello, XX car, please adjust the rear right seat belt to the return mode". The vehicle can then control the vehicle seat belt to be in the memory mode or the return mode according to the setting instructions of the driver and passengers, effectively improving the interactivity of the vehicle and enhancing the user's driving experience.
[0128] In summary, the present application can match the best protection state of the vehicle seat belt according to the body parameters of the driver and passenger, and determine the adjustment parameters of the seat belt, so as to adjust the seat belt to the best protection posture according to the adjustment parameters, effectively improve the automation level of the vehicle, meet the needs of drivers and passengers of different body types, and improve the user's driving experience. Thus, the problem of manually adjusting the seat belt height in the related art, which leads to a low level of vehicle automation, inconvenient operation, inability to meet the needs of drivers and passengers of different body types, and reduced driving experience of drivers and passengers, etc., is solved.
[0129] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the display device of the electronic exterior rearview mirror provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0130] For example, Fig. 9 As shown, the device 90 includes: a first acquisition module 901 , a matching module 902 and a first determination module 903 .
[0131] Specifically, the first acquisition module 901 is used to acquire at least one body parameter of the driver or passenger.
[0132] The matching module 902 is used to match the target protection posture of the vehicle safety belt according to at least one body shape parameter.
[0133] The first determination module 903 is used to determine at least one adjustment parameter of the vehicle seat belt according to the target protection posture and the current protection posture or initial protection state of the vehicle seat belt, and adjust the vehicle seat belt according to the at least one adjustment parameter to be in the target protection posture.
[0134] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, the first determination module 903 includes: a determination unit.
[0135] The determination unit is used to determine the height adjustment value of the belt outlet of the vehicle safety belt and the rotation adjustment value of the latch according to the target protection posture and the current protection posture respectively.
[0136] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, the first acquisition module 901 includes: a detection unit, a first acquisition unit and a second acquisition unit.
[0137] The detection unit is used to detect the actual intention of the driver and passengers outside the vehicle.
[0138] The first acquisition unit is used to acquire the user image of the driver and passenger when the actual intention is to get on the vehicle.
[0139] The second acquisition unit is used to extract at least one body shape feature of the user image and obtain at least one body shape parameter according to the at least one body shape feature.
[0140] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, the device 90 of the embodiment of the present application further includes:
[0141] A first receiving module, configured to receive an adjustment instruction from the driver or passenger after adjusting the vehicle seat belt according to the at least one adjustment parameter;
[0142] The second acquisition module is used to acquire the user adjustment parameter of the vehicle seat belt according to the adjustment instruction after adjusting the vehicle seat belt according to the at least one adjustment parameter, and adjust the vehicle seat belt according to the user adjustment parameter.
[0143] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, the first acquisition module 901 includes: a collection unit and a recognition unit.
[0144] Among them, the collection unit is used to collect the actual load-bearing capacity of the vehicle seat.
[0145] The identification unit is used to identify the body shape of the driver and passenger when the actual load-bearing capacity is greater than a preset threshold value, and determine at least one body shape parameter based on the body shape.
[0146] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the device 90 of the embodiment of the present application further includes: a second acquisition module, a judgment module and an adjustment module.
[0147] The third acquisition module is used to acquire the identity of the driver or passenger before acquiring at least one body parameter of the driver or passenger.
[0148] The judgment module is used to judge whether the vehicle stores a target protection posture corresponding to the identity identifier before obtaining at least one body parameter of the driver and passenger.
[0149] The adjustment module is used to adjust the vehicle safety belt to enter the target protection posture before obtaining at least one body shape parameter of the driver and passenger, when a target protection posture is stored, and otherwise obtain at least one body shape parameter.
[0150] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the device 90 of the embodiment of the present application further includes: a detection module, a second determination module, a first control module and a second control module.
[0151] Among them, the detection module is used to detect whether the driver and passengers meet the preset conditions for getting off the vehicle.
[0152] The second determination module is used to determine the adjustment mode of the vehicle seat belt when it is detected that the driver and passenger meet the preset getting off condition.
[0153] The first control module is used to control the vehicle safety belt to maintain a target protection posture as a current protection posture when the adjustment mode is a memory mode.
[0154] The second control module is used to control the vehicle safety belt to return to the initial protection state when the adjustment mode is the return mode.
[0155] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the device 90 of the embodiment of the present application further includes: a second receiving module and a third control module.
[0156] The second receiving module is used to receive setting instructions from the driver and passenger before determining the seat belt adjustment mode of the vehicle.
[0157] The third control module is used to control the vehicle seat belt to be in a memory mode or a return mode according to a setting instruction before determining the vehicle seat belt adjustment mode.
[0158] It should be noted that the specific implementation of the vehicle seat belt adjustment device of the embodiment of the present application is similar to the specific implementation of the vehicle seat belt adjustment method. In order to reduce redundancy, it will not be repeated here.
[0159] In summary, the present application can match the optimal protection state of the vehicle seat belt according to the body parameters of the driver and passenger, and determine the adjustment parameters of the seat belt, so as to adjust the seat belt to the target protection posture according to the adjustment parameters, effectively improve the automation level of the vehicle, meet the needs of drivers and passengers of different body types, and improve the user's driving experience. Thus, the problem of manually adjusting the seat belt height in the related art, which leads to a low level of vehicle automation, inconvenient operation, inability to meet the needs of drivers and passengers of different body types, and reduced driving experience of drivers and passengers, etc., is solved.
[0160] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of a vehicle provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0161] It should be understood that the above-described method can be applied to Fig.10 In a vehicle of the structure shown.
[0162] In addition, an embodiment of the present application also protects a device, which can be used in a vehicle. The device may include a memory 1001 and a processor 1002, wherein the memory 1001 stores an executable program code, and the processor 1002 is used to call and execute the executable program code to execute the vehicle cabin interaction method provided in the embodiment of the present application.
[0163] Furthermore, the device also includes: a communication interface 1003 , used for communication between the memory 1001 and the processor 1002 .
[0164] In this embodiment, the functional modules of the device can be divided according to the above method example. For example, each functional module can be corresponded, or two or more functions can be integrated into one processing module. The above integrated module can be implemented in the form of hardware. It should be noted that the division of modules in this embodiment is schematic and is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation.
[0165] In the case of dividing each functional module according to each function, the device may also include an identification module, a first control module, a second control module, etc. It should be noted that all relevant contents of each step involved in the above method embodiment can be referred to the functional description of the corresponding functional module, which will not be repeated here.
[0166] It should be understood that the device provided in this embodiment is used to execute the above-mentioned vehicle cabin interaction method, and thus can achieve the same effect as the above-mentioned implementation method.
[0167] In the case of an integrated unit, the device may include a processing module and a storage module. When the device is applied to a vehicle, the processing module may be used to control and manage the actions of the vehicle. The storage module may be used to support the vehicle in executing mutual program codes, etc.
[0168] The processing module may be a processor 1002 or a controller, which may implement or execute various exemplary logic blocks, modules and circuits disclosed in the present application. The processor 1002 may also be a combination that implements a computing function, such as a combination of one or more microprocessors 1002, a combination of digital signal processing (DSP) and a microprocessor 1002, etc. The storage module may be a memory 1001.
[0169] In addition, the device provided in the embodiments of the present application may specifically be a chip, a component or a module, and the chip may include a connected processor 1002 and a memory 1001; wherein the memory 1001 is used to store instructions, and when the processor 1002 calls and executes the instructions, the chip can execute the vehicle cabin interaction method provided in the above embodiments.
[0170] This embodiment also provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program code is stored. When the computer program code is executed on a computer, the computer executes the above-mentioned related method steps to implement a vehicle cabin interaction method provided in the above embodiment.
[0171] This embodiment also provides a computer program product. When the computer program product is run on a computer, the computer is caused to execute the above-mentioned related steps to implement a vehicle cockpit interaction method provided in the above embodiment.
[0172] Among them, the device, computer-readable storage medium, computer program product or chip provided in this embodiment is used to execute the corresponding method provided above. Therefore, the beneficial effects that can be achieved can refer to the beneficial effects in the corresponding method provided above, and will not be repeated here.
[0173] Through the description of the above implementation methods, technical personnel in the relevant field can understand that for the convenience and simplicity of description, only the division of the above-mentioned functional modules is used as an example. In actual applications, the above-mentioned functions can be assigned to different functional modules as needed, that is, the internal structure of the device can be divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above.
[0174] In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic, for example, the division of modules or units is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another device, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
[0175] The above contents are only specific implementation methods of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A method for adjusting a vehicle seat belt, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Obtaining at least one body parameter of a driver or passenger; matching a target protection posture of the vehicle safety belt according to the at least one body shape parameter; as well as At least one adjustment parameter of the vehicle seat belt is determined according to the target protection posture and the current protection posture or initial protection state of the vehicle seat belt, and the vehicle seat belt is adjusted according to the at least one adjustment parameter to be in the target protection posture.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The determining at least one adjustment parameter of the vehicle safety belt according to the target protection posture and the current protection posture or the initial protection state of the vehicle safety belt comprises: A height adjustment value of the belt outlet of the vehicle safety belt and a rotation adjustment value of the latch are determined according to the target protection posture and the current protection posture respectively.
3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The obtaining of at least one body parameter of the driver or passenger comprises: Detecting the actual intention of the driver and passenger outside the vehicle; When the actual intention is an intention to take a vehicle, acquiring a user image of the driver or passenger; At least one body shape feature of the user image is extracted, and the at least one body shape parameter is obtained according to the at least one body shape feature.
4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that After adjusting the vehicle safety belt according to the at least one adjustment parameter, the method further comprises: receiving an adjustment instruction from the driver or passenger; The user adjustment parameters of the vehicle seat belt are acquired according to the adjustment instruction, and the vehicle seat belt is adjusted according to the user adjustment parameters.
5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The obtaining of at least one body parameter of the driver or passenger comprises: Collect the actual load-bearing capacity of vehicle seats; When the actual load-bearing capacity is greater than a preset threshold, the body shape of the driver and passenger is identified, and the at least one body shape parameter is determined according to the body shape.
6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that Before obtaining at least one body parameter of the driver and passenger, the method further includes: Obtaining the identity of the driver and passenger; Determining whether the vehicle stores a target protection posture corresponding to the identity identifier; If the target protection posture is stored, the vehicle safety belt is adjusted to enter the target protection posture; otherwise, the at least one body shape parameter is acquired.
7. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that Also includes: Detecting whether the driver and passenger meet the preset conditions for getting off the vehicle; When it is detected that the driver and passenger meet the preset getting-off condition, determining the adjustment mode of the vehicle seat belt; When the adjustment mode is a memory mode, controlling the vehicle safety belt to maintain the target protection posture as the current protection posture; When the adjustment mode is the return mode, the vehicle safety belt is controlled to return to the initial protection state.
8. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that Before determining the seat belt adjustment mode of the vehicle, the method further includes: Receiving a setting instruction from the driver or passenger; The vehicle seat belt is controlled to be in the memory mode or the return mode according to the setting instruction.
9. A vehicle, characterized in that: The invention comprises: a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor executes the program to implement the vehicle seat belt adjustment method according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed, the vehicle seat belt adjustment method according to any one of claims 1 to 8 is implemented.
Citation Information
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