Conveying belt with dust falling function for coal mine

Abstract

The invention discloses a coal mine conveyer belt with a dust fall function, which comprises two bottom frames, the tops of the two bottom frames are provided with a conveyer belt body, the top of the rear end of the bottom frame arranged on one side is fixedly provided with a variable frequency motor, and the position, close to the center, between the two bottom frames is fixedly connected with a supporting plate. And an impurity receiving box is fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting plate, a coarse filter screen is arranged at the position, close to the top, in the impurity receiving box, and a trapezoidal frame is clamped to the top of the impurity receiving box. According to the conveying belt with the dust falling function for the coal mine, through the combined action of the water tank, the water pump, the water collecting bucket, the first spraying head and the second spraying head, continuous spraying of the conveying belt body and materials above is achieved, the materials are effectively wetted, dust flying is reduced, the dust concentration of an operation area is remarkably reduced through the mechanism, and therefore the air quality is improved; and the risk that workers suffer from occupational diseases due to long-term dust inhalation is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of conveyor belts for coal mines, in particular to a conveyor belt for coal mines with a dust reduction function. Background Art

[0002] In the process of coal mining and transportation, conveyor belts, as key equipment, undertake the important task of material transportation. However, the importance of dust reduction function is often ignored in the design of traditional conveyor belts for coal mines, which leads to a series of problems in practical applications.

[0003] First, the working environment of coal mines is usually full of dust, which not only poses a serious threat to the health of workers, but long-term inhalation may also lead to occupational diseases such as pneumoconiosis. Traditional conveyor belts cannot effectively suppress the flying of dust when transporting materials, which deteriorates the air quality in the working area and increases the health risks of workers. Secondly, the accumulation of dust will also cause damage to the conveyor belt itself and its surrounding equipment. Dust adheres to the surface of the conveyor belt and the driving components, which will accelerate wear and shorten the service life of the equipment. At the same time, dust may also clog the gaps and holes in the conveyor belt, affecting the normal transportation of materials. In addition, the dust problem also has an impact on the environment that cannot be ignored. The dust generated during coal mining and transportation, if directly discharged into the atmosphere without effective treatment, will pollute the surrounding environment and destroy the ecological balance. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a conveyor belt with dust reduction function for coal mines, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the above background technology that the dust in the coal mine working environment not only poses a serious threat to the health of workers, but also pollutes the surrounding environment and destroys the ecological balance.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical scheme: a conveyor belt with a dust reduction function for use in a coal mine, comprising a chassis, wherein the total number of the chassis is two, a conveyor belt body is arranged on the top of the two chassis, a frequency conversion motor is fixedly installed on the top of the rear end of the chassis arranged on one side, a support plate is fixedly connected to the center position between the two chassis, a receiving box is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, a coarse filter screen is arranged near the top position in the receiving box, a trapezoidal frame is clamped on the top of the receiving box, a funnel-shaped plate is arranged on the top of the trapezoidal frame, external frames are fixedly connected to the center position of the two opposite ends of the chassis, the tops of the two external frames extend to the top of the conveyor belt body and are fixedly connected to the top plate, a plurality of water collecting buckets are fixedly installed at the center position of the bottom of the top plate, a water tank is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate, and a spray head is connected to the bottom of the water collecting bucket.

[0006] Preferably, the tops of the two base frames are rotatably connected to driven wheels, the surfaces of the two driven wheels are transmission-connected to the conveyor belt body, and the output end on the front side of the variable frequency motor is fixedly connected to the rear end of the driven wheel arranged on one side.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the trapezoidal frame corresponds to the interior of the miscellaneous box and contacts with the top of the coarse filter screen, the front ends of both sides of the top of the trapezoidal frame are provided with clamping grooves, both sides of the bottom of the funnel-shaped plate are fixedly connected with clamping slides, the bottom of the clamping slides penetrates into the interior of the clamping slides and is clamped with the clamping slides, the bottom of the trapezoidal frame corresponds to the outer side of the clamping slide and is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket, the bottom of the sealing gasket contacts with the top of the trapezoidal frame, the front end position and the rear end position on both sides of the trapezoidal frame are threadedly connected with fixing bolts, one side of the fixing bolt passes through the clamping slide and the trapezoidal frame in turn and is threadedly connected to the trapezoidal frame.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of water pumps are fixedly installed at the bottom of the water tank, the output end of the bottom of the water pump is connected to a drain pipe, the bottom of the drain pipe passes through the interior of the water collecting bucket, and one side of the top of the water tank is connected to a supply water pipe.

[0009] Preferably, inner plates are fixedly connected to the top positions on both sides of the impurity receiving box, a positioning block is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the inner plate, positioning grooves are opened on both sides of the bottom of the coarse filter, and the top of the positioning block penetrates into the interior of the positioning groove and is clamped with the positioning groove.

[0010] Preferably, a miscellaneous collecting box is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate, and a discharge pipe is connected to the center of the bottom of the miscellaneous collecting box. The bottom of the discharge pipe passes through the support plate and the miscellaneous collecting box in sequence and extends to the interior of the miscellaneous collecting box. A fine filter is fixedly installed near the top of the miscellaneous collecting box, and a miscellaneous outlet pipe is connected to one side of the bottom of the miscellaneous collecting box.

[0011] Preferably, fixed rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate at both sides, the bottom of the fixed rods is rotatably connected to movable rods, the bottom of the movable rods is fixedly connected to a chassis, a fan is fixedly installed inside the chassis, the bottom of the chassis is connected to an air outlet duct, and the top of the chassis is connected to an air inlet duct.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of hollow nets are provided inside the conveyor belt body, a plurality of spray heads 2 are fixedly installed inside the trapezoidal frame, the rear side of the spray head 2 is connected to an external mounting pipe, and the rear side of the external mounting pipe passes through the outside of the trapezoidal frame.

[0013] A method for using a conveyor belt with dust reduction function for a coal mine comprises the following steps:

[0014] Step one: first, both base frames are rotatably connected with driven wheels, and the two driven wheels are connected through the conveyor belt body to form a closed-loop conveying structure. The frequency conversion motor is fixedly installed on the top of the rear end of one base frame, and its output end is fixedly connected to the rear end of the driven wheel on one side. Through the drive of the frequency conversion motor, the running speed of the conveyor belt body can be adjusted to meet different work requirements.

[0015] Step 2: The water tank is filled with water, which can be replenished regularly through the water supply pipe. The water pump in the water tank draws out the water and transports it to the water collecting bucket through the drain pipe. The spray head 1 at the bottom of the water collecting bucket sprays water onto the conveyor belt body and the material above it to initially wet the material and reduce dust. At the same time, the spray head 2 in the trapezoidal frame receives water through the external mounting pipe to further spray the material to enhance the dust reduction effect. The design of the funnel-shaped plate enables the water flow to be evenly distributed in the trapezoidal frame. The funnel-shaped plate is stably installed on the trapezoidal frame by clamping the clamping slide and the clamping groove and fixing with the fixing bolts.

[0016] Step 3: The impurities and dust accumulated on the coarse filter will gradually increase with the continuous operation of the conveyor belt and the continuous operation of the dust reduction system. When cleaning is needed, the discharge pipe at the bottom of the receiving box can be opened to allow the impurities to fall into the collecting box. The fine filter in the collecting box further filters the impurities to ensure that only fine particles pass through, avoiding troubles in subsequent processing. Finally, the impurities are discharged from the device through the outlet pipe.

[0017] Step 4: The fan inside the chassis inhales air through the air inlet pipe and blows the air to the material on the conveyor belt body through the air outlet pipe. This airflow helps to disperse the fine dust suspended in the air and accelerate its sedimentation, thereby improving the dust reduction effect. The design of the movable rod allows the fan and chassis to adjust their angles and positions according to actual needs to adapt to different dust reduction requirements.

[0018] Step five, the snap-in slide plate at the bottom of the funnel-shaped plate cooperates with the snap-in slide groove at the top of the trapezoidal frame and is fastened by fixing bolts. This design ensures the close connection and sealing between the funnel-shaped plate and the trapezoidal frame, preventing moisture and impurities from leaking during the dust reduction process. The setting of the sealing gasket further enhances the sealing effect and ensures the stability and efficiency of the dust reduction structure.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] The conveyor belt with dust reduction function for coal mines realizes continuous spraying of the conveyor belt body and the material above it through the combined action of a water tank, a water pump, a water collection bucket, and spray heads one and two, effectively wetting the material and reducing dust flying. This mechanism significantly reduces the dust concentration in the working area, thereby improving the air quality and reducing the risk of workers suffering from occupational diseases due to long-term inhalation of dust. The cooperation between the funnel-shaped plate and the trapezoidal frame through the clamping slide plate and the clamping slide groove, as well as the tightening of the fixing bolts, ensures that moisture and impurities will not leak during the dust reduction process, further enhancing the dust reduction effect and ensuring the cleanliness of the working environment. The dual filtering design of the coarse filter and the fine filter effectively intercepts impurities and dust generated during the dust reduction process, and avoids dust on the surface and The accumulation on the driving components reduces the wear and blockage problems caused by dust, thereby extending the service life of the conveyor belt and its peripheral equipment. By opening the discharge pipe at the bottom of the receiving box, the accumulated impurities and dust can be easily cleaned, which simplifies the maintenance process and reduces the maintenance cost. The present invention significantly reduces the emission of dust during coal mining and transportation through an efficient dust reduction mechanism, reduces pollution to the surrounding environment, and protects the ecological balance. Through the drive of the variable frequency motor, the running speed of the conveyor belt body can be adjusted to meet different work requirements, thereby improving the adaptability and flexibility of the equipment. The design of the movable rod allows the fan and the chassis to adjust the angle and position according to actual needs to adapt to different dust reduction requirements, further enhancing the practicability and dust reduction effect of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a top view of the structure of the conveyor belt body of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 A is a partial enlarged schematic diagram;

[0024] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of B in the middle;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural stereogram of the side funnel type plate of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a structural stereogram of the trapezoidal frame of the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1. base frame; 2. frequency conversion motor; 3. conveyor belt body; 4. external frame; 5. top plate; 6. support plate; 7. sundries box; 8. water tank; 9. water collecting bucket; 10. spray head one; 11. water pump; 12. drain pipe; 13. hollow net; 14. fixing rod; 15. movable rod; 16. chassis; 17. fan; 18. air outlet pipe; 19. air inlet pipe; 20. inner plate; 21. coarse filter; 22. positioning groove; 23. positioning block; 24. trapezoidal frame; 25. snap-on slide; 26. funnel-shaped plate; 27. snap-on slide plate; 28. sealing gasket; 29. ​​fixing bolt; 30. spray head two; 31. external mounting pipe; 32. sundries box; 33. feeding pipe; 34. fine filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] See also Figure 1-6 The present invention provides a technical solution: a conveyor belt with dust reduction function for coal mines, comprising a chassis 1, wherein the total number of chassis 1 is two, a conveyor belt body 3 is arranged on the top of the two chassis 1, a variable frequency motor 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the rear end of the chassis 1 arranged on one side, a support plate 6 is fixedly connected to the center position between the two chassis 1, a miscellaneous box 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 6, a coarse filter screen 21 is arranged at the top position in the miscellaneous box 7, a trapezoidal frame 24 is clamped on the top of the miscellaneous box 7, a funnel-shaped plate 26 is arranged on the top of the trapezoidal frame 24, an external frame 4 is fixedly connected to the center position of the opposite ends of the two chassis 1, the tops of the two external frames 4 extend to the top of the conveyor belt body 3 and are fixedly connected to a top plate 5, a plurality of water collecting buckets 9 are fixedly installed at the center position of the bottom of the top plate 5, a water tank 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate 5, and a spray head 10 is connected to the bottom of the water collecting bucket 9.

[0030] The tops of the two base frames 1 are rotatably connected with driven wheels, the surfaces of the two driven wheels are transmission-connected to the conveyor belt body 3, and the output end on the front side of the variable frequency motor 2 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the driven wheel arranged on one side.

[0031] The bottom of the trapezoidal frame 24 corresponds to the inside of the miscellaneous box 7 and contacts the top of the coarse filter 21. The front ends of both sides of the top of the trapezoidal frame 24 are provided with clamping grooves 25. Both sides of the bottom of the funnel-shaped plate 26 are fixedly connected with clamping slides 27. The bottom of the clamping slide 27 penetrates into the inside of the clamping groove 25 and is clamped with the clamping groove 25. The bottom of the trapezoidal frame 24 corresponds to the outer side of the clamping slide 27 and is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket 28. The bottom of the sealing gasket 28 contacts the top of the trapezoidal frame 24. The front end and the rear end of both sides of the trapezoidal frame 24 are threadedly connected with fixing bolts 29. One side of the fixing bolt 29 passes through the clamping slide 27 and the trapezoidal frame 24 in turn and is threadedly connected to the trapezoidal frame 24.

[0032] A plurality of water pumps 11 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the water tank 8. The output end of the bottom of the water pump 11 is connected to a drain pipe 12. The bottom of the drain pipe 12 runs through the inside of the water collecting bucket 9. One side of the top of the water tank 8 is connected to a supply water pipe.

[0033] Inner plates 20 are fixedly connected to the top positions on both sides of the receiving box 7, and a positioning block 23 is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the inner plate 20. Positioning grooves 22 are opened on both sides of the bottom of the coarse filter 21, and the top of the positioning block 23 penetrates into the interior of the positioning groove 22 and is clamped with the positioning groove 22.

[0034] A miscellaneous box 32 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate 6, and a discharge pipe 33 is connected to the center of the bottom of the miscellaneous box 7. The bottom of the discharge pipe 33 passes through the support plate 6 and the miscellaneous box 32 in sequence and extends to the inside of the miscellaneous box 32. A fine filter screen 34 is fixedly installed near the top of the miscellaneous box 32, and a miscellaneous outlet pipe is connected to one side of the bottom of the miscellaneous box 32.

[0035] Fixed rods 14 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the top plate 5, and the bottom of the fixed rods 14 is rotatably connected to a movable rod 15. The bottom of the movable rod 15 is fixedly connected to a chassis 16, and a fan 17 is fixedly installed inside the chassis 16. The bottom of the chassis 16 is connected to an air outlet duct 18, and the top of the chassis 16 is connected to an air inlet duct 19.

[0036] A plurality of hollow nets 13 are provided inside the conveyor belt body 3 , a plurality of spray heads 30 are fixedly installed inside the trapezoidal frame 24 , the rear side of the spray head 30 is connected to an external mounting pipe 31 , and the rear side of the external mounting pipe 31 passes through the outside of the trapezoidal frame 24 .

[0037] A method for using a conveyor belt with dust reduction function for a coal mine comprises the following steps:

[0038] Step one, first, both base frames 1 are rotatably connected with driven wheels, and the two driven wheels are connected through the conveyor belt body 3 to form a closed-loop conveying structure. The frequency conversion motor 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the rear end of the base frame 1 on one side, and its output end is fixedly connected to the rear end of the driven wheel on one side. Through the drive of the frequency conversion motor 2, the running speed of the conveyor belt body 3 can be adjusted to meet different work requirements.

[0039] Step two, the water tank 8 is filled with water, and the water source can be regularly replenished through the water supply pipe. The water pump 11 in the water tank 8 pumps out the water and transports it to the water collecting bucket 9 through the drain pipe 12. The spray head 10 at the bottom of the water collecting bucket 9 sprays water onto the conveyor belt body 3 and the material above it to initially wet the material and reduce dust. At the same time, the spray head 2 30 in the trapezoidal frame 24 receives water through the external mounting pipe 31 to further spray the material to enhance the dust reduction effect. The design of the funnel-shaped plate 26 enables the water flow to be evenly distributed in the trapezoidal frame 24. The funnel-shaped plate 26 is stably installed on the trapezoidal frame 24 by the clamping of the clamping slide 27 and the clamping groove 25, and the fixing of the fixing bolts 29.

[0040] Step 3: The impurities and dust accumulated on the coarse filter 21 will gradually increase with the continuous operation of the conveyor body 3 and the continuous operation of the dust reduction system. When cleaning is needed, the discharge pipe 33 at the bottom of the impurity receiving box 7 can be opened to allow the impurities to fall into the impurity collecting box 32. The fine filter 34 in the impurity collecting box 32 further filters the impurities to ensure that only fine particles pass through, avoiding troubles in subsequent processing. Finally, the impurities are discharged from the device through the impurity discharge pipe.

[0041] Step four, the fan 17 inside the chassis 16 inhales air through the air inlet pipe 19, and blows the air to the material on the conveyor belt body 3 through the air outlet pipe 18. This airflow helps to disperse the fine dust suspended in the air and accelerate its sedimentation, thereby improving the dust reduction effect. The design of the movable rod 15 allows the fan 17 and the chassis 16 to adjust the angle and position according to actual needs to adapt to different dust reduction requirements.

[0042] Step five, the snap-in slide plate 27 at the bottom of the funnel-shaped plate 26 cooperates with the snap-in groove 25 at the top of the trapezoidal frame 24 and is fastened by fixing bolts 29. This design ensures the tight connection and sealing between the funnel-shaped plate 26 and the trapezoidal frame 24 to prevent moisture and impurities from leaking during the dust reduction process. The setting of the sealing gasket 28 further enhances the sealing effect and ensures the stability and efficiency of the dust reduction structure.

[0043] In summary: the conveyor belt with dust reduction function for coal mines realizes continuous spraying of the conveyor belt body 3 and the material above it through the combined action of the water tank 8, the water pump 11, the water collecting bucket 9, the spray head 10 and the spray head 2 30, effectively moistens the material and reduces the flying dust. This mechanism significantly reduces the dust concentration in the working area, thereby improving the air quality and reducing the risk of workers suffering from occupational diseases due to long-term inhalation of dust. The funnel-shaped plate 26 and the trapezoidal frame 24 are matched through the clamping slide plate 27 and the clamping slide groove 25, and the fastening of the fixing bolts 29, which ensures that moisture and impurities will not leak during the dust reduction process, further enhances the dust reduction effect, and ensures the cleanliness of the working environment. The dual filtering design of the coarse filter 21 and the fine filter 34 effectively intercepts the impurities and dust generated during the dust reduction process, avoiding The accumulation of dust on the surface of the conveyor belt and driving components reduces the wear and blockage problems caused by dust, thereby extending the service life of the conveyor belt and its peripheral equipment. By opening the discharge pipe 33 at the bottom of the receiving box 7, the accumulated impurities and dust can be easily cleaned, which simplifies the maintenance process and reduces the maintenance cost. The present invention significantly reduces the emission of dust during coal mining and transportation through an efficient dust reduction mechanism, reduces pollution to the surrounding environment, and protects the ecological balance. Through the drive of the variable frequency motor 2, the running speed of the conveyor belt body 3 can be adjusted to meet different work requirements, thereby improving the adaptability and flexibility of the equipment. The design of the movable rod 15 allows the fan 17 and the chassis 16 to adjust the angle and position according to actual needs to adapt to different dust reduction requirements, further enhancing the practicality and dust reduction effect of the equipment.

[0044] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0045] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer or the like.

[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A conveyor belt with dust reduction function for use in coal mines, comprising a base frame (1), characterized in that: The total number of the base frames (1) is two, a conveyor belt body (3) is arranged on the top of the two base frames (1), a variable frequency motor (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the rear end of the base frame (1) arranged on one side, a support plate (6) is fixedly connected to the center position between the two base frames (1), a receiving box (7) is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate (6), a coarse filter (21) is arranged in the receiving box (7) near the top position, and a trapezoidal frame (24) is clamped on the top of the receiving box (7). ), a funnel-shaped plate (26) is provided on the top of the trapezoidal frame (24), external frames (4) are fixedly connected at the center position of the two ends of the two bottom frames (1) facing each other, the tops of the two external frames (4) extend above the conveyor belt body (3) and are fixedly connected to a top plate (5), a plurality of water collecting buckets (9) are fixedly installed at the center position of the bottom of the top plate (5), a water tank (8) is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate (5), and the bottom of the water collecting bucket (9) is connected to a spray head (10).

2. The conveyor belt with dust reduction function for coal mine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tops of the two base frames (1) are both rotatably connected to driven wheels, the surfaces of the two driven wheels are transmission-connected to the conveyor belt body (3), and the output end on the front side of the variable frequency motor (2) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the driven wheel arranged on one side.

3. The conveyor belt with dust reduction function for coal mine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the trapezoidal frame (24) corresponds to the inside of the impurity receiving box (7) and contacts the top of the coarse filter (21); the front ends of both sides of the top of the trapezoidal frame (24) are provided with clamping grooves (25); both sides of the bottom of the funnel-shaped plate (26) are fixedly connected with clamping slide plates (27); the bottom of the clamping slide plate (27) penetrates into the inside of the clamping groove (25) and is clamped with the clamping groove (25); the bottom of the trapezoidal frame (24) corresponds to the outside of the clamping slide plate (27) and is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket (28); the bottom of the sealing gasket (28) contacts the top of the trapezoidal frame (24); the front end position and the rear end position of both sides of the trapezoidal frame (24) are threadedly connected with fixing bolts (29); one side of the fixing bolt (29) penetrates the clamping slide plate (27) and the trapezoidal frame (24) in turn and is threadedly connected with the trapezoidal frame (24).

4. The conveyor belt with dust reduction function for coal mine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of water pumps (11) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the water tank (8); the output end at the bottom of the water pump (11) is connected to a drainage pipe (12); the bottom of the drainage pipe (12) penetrates into the interior of the water collection bucket (9); and one side of the top of the water tank (8) is connected to a water supply pipe.

5. The conveyor belt with dust reduction function for coal mine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Inner plates (20) are fixedly connected to the top positions of both sides of the impurity receiving box (7), a positioning block (23) is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the inner plate (20), and positioning grooves (22) are formed on both sides of the bottom of the coarse filter (21), and the top of the positioning block (23) penetrates into the interior of the positioning groove (22) and is clamped with the positioning groove (22).

6. The conveyor belt with dust reduction function for coal mine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection box (32) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the support plate (6), a discharge pipe (33) is connected to the center of the bottom of the collection box (7), the bottom of the discharge pipe (33) passes through the support plate (6) and the collection box (32) in sequence and extends to the interior of the collection box (32), a fine filter screen (34) is fixedly mounted near the top of the collection box (32), and a discharge pipe is connected to one side of the bottom of the collection box (32).

7. The conveyor belt with dust reduction function for coal mine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the top plate (5) is fixedly connected to fixed rods (14) at both sides, the bottom of the fixed rods (14) is rotatably connected to movable rods (15), the bottom of the movable rods (15) is fixedly connected to a chassis (16), a fan (17) is fixedly installed inside the chassis (16), the bottom of the chassis (16) is connected to an air outlet duct (18), and the top of the chassis (16) is connected to an air inlet duct (19).

8. The conveyor belt with dust reduction function for coal mine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of hollow nets (13) are provided inside the conveyor belt body (3), a plurality of spray heads (30) are fixedly installed inside the trapezoidal frame (24), the rear side of the spray head (30) is connected to an external mounting pipe (31), and the rear side of the external mounting pipe (31) passes through the outside of the trapezoidal frame (24).

9. A method for using a conveyor belt with dust reduction function for coal mines according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The steps include: Step 1: First, two chassis (1) are rotatably connected to driven wheels, and the two driven wheels are connected to each other through a conveyor belt body (3) to form a closed-loop conveying structure. A variable frequency motor (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rear end of one chassis (1), and its output end is fixedly connected to the rear end of the driven wheel on one side. The running speed of the conveyor belt body (3) is adjusted by the drive of the variable frequency motor (2) to meet different working requirements. Step 2: The water tank (8) is filled with water, and the water source is regularly replenished through the water supply pipe. The water pump (11) in the water tank (8) pumps out the water and transports it to the water collecting bucket (9) through the drainage pipe (12). The spray head 1 (10) at the bottom of the water collecting bucket (9) sprays the water onto the conveyor belt body (3) and the materials above it to initially wet the materials and reduce the flying of dust. At the same time, the spray head 2 (30) in the trapezoidal frame (24) receives the water source through the external mounting pipe (31) to further spray the materials to enhance the dust reduction effect. The design of the funnel-shaped plate (26) enables the water flow to be evenly distributed in the trapezoidal frame (24). The funnel-shaped plate (26) is stably mounted on the trapezoidal frame (24) by the clamping of the clamping slide plate (27) and the clamping chute (25) and the fixing of the fixing bolts (29). Step 3: the impurities and dust accumulated on the coarse filter (21) will gradually increase with the continuous operation of the conveyor belt body (3) and the continuous operation of the dust reduction system. When cleaning is required, the discharge pipe (33) at the bottom of the impurity receiving box (7) is opened to allow the impurities to fall into the impurity collecting box (32). The fine filter (34) in the impurity collecting box (32) further filters the impurities to ensure that only fine particles pass through, thereby avoiding troubles in subsequent processing. Finally, the impurities are discharged from the device through the impurity discharge pipe; Step 4: The fan (17) inside the chassis (16) inhales air through the air inlet pipe (19) and blows the air toward the material on the conveyor belt body (3) through the air outlet pipe (18). This airflow helps to disperse the fine dust suspended in the air and accelerate its sedimentation, thereby improving the dust reduction effect. The design of the movable rod (15) allows the fan (17) and the chassis (16) to adjust their angles and positions according to actual needs to adapt to different dust reduction requirements; Step 5: The snap-fitting slide plate (27) at the bottom of the funnel-shaped plate (26) cooperates with the snap-fitting groove (25) at the top of the trapezoidal frame (24) and is fastened by fixing bolts (29). This design ensures a tight connection and sealing between the funnel-shaped plate (26) and the trapezoidal frame (24), preventing moisture and impurities from leaking during the dust reduction process. The provision of the sealing gasket (28) further enhances the sealing effect, thereby ensuring the stability and efficiency of the dust reduction structure.

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