Quality detection system for building glass curtain wall
By designing an automated glass curtain wall quality inspection system, the problems of cumbersome detection data calculation and manual judgment in the existing technology are solved, and efficient and accurate glass curtain wall quality inspection and safety guarantee are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411796195.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing glass curtain wall quality inspection method requires the calculation of multiple test result data, which is large in workload, low in efficiency, and requires manual judgment on whether the standards are met, which is prone to errors.
A quality detection system for building glass curtain walls is designed, including quality detection unit, temperature control unit, data acquisition unit, real-time data display unit, safety protection unit, data preprocessing unit, core processing unit and result feedback unit. Through automated data acquisition, preprocessing and analysis, automatic detection and quality judgment of various performances of glass curtain walls can be achieved.
It greatly reduces the workload of the inspectors, improves the efficiency of quality inspection of glass curtain walls, reduces errors caused by manual accounting, and ensures safety during the inspection process to prevent the glass from bursting after reaching its limit state.
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Figure CN119688462A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of glass curtain wall quality detection, and more specifically discloses a quality detection system for a building glass curtain wall. Background Art
[0002] Glass curtain wall refers to the building's external protective structure or decorative structure that has a certain displacement capacity relative to the main structure and does not share the effects on the main structure. Glass curtain wall is a beautiful and novel method of building wall decoration, and is a prominent feature of the modernist high-rise building era. With the rapid development of the modern construction industry, the application of glass curtain walls in buildings has become more and more extensive. In order to ensure the safety and stability of glass curtain walls during use, the quality of glass curtain walls is usually tested before they are installed and used. The current glass curtain wall detection method generally tests each performance of the glass curtain wall multiple times, and then obtains multiple test result data for each performance, and then uses manual and computer calculations to determine whether the quality of the glass curtain wall meets the standards. This method requires calculation of multiple test result data of different performances, which is a large workload and easily leads to low efficiency in glass quality detection. And after calculating the data, it is necessary to manually judge whether the glass quality meets the standards, which is prone to errors. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present invention mainly provides a quality inspection system for building glass curtain walls, which can solve the problems that the current glass quality inspection method needs to calculate multiple inspection result data of different performances, which has a large workload and easily leads to low efficiency of glass quality inspection and requires manual judgment on whether the glass quality meets the standards, which is prone to errors.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, more specifically, a quality inspection system for a building glass curtain wall includes: a quality inspection unit, a temperature control unit, a data acquisition unit, a real-time data display unit, a safety protection unit, a data preprocessing unit, a core processing unit, and a result feedback unit;
[0005] Quality inspection unit: used to inspect the pressure-bearing, bending-resistance and temperature-resistance performance of the glass curtain wall;
[0006] Temperature control unit: used to adjust the temperature to different states according to needs, and then use the quality inspection unit to test the various properties of the glass curtain wall;
[0007] Data acquisition unit: used to collect the test result data during the process of testing various performance parameters of the glass curtain wall through the quality inspection unit;
[0008] Data real-time display unit: used to display the data collected by the data collection unit in real time, and also to display the test results fed back by the result feedback unit in real time;
[0009] Safety protection unit: used to protect the safety of the entire testing process when the quality inspection unit is used to inspect the various properties of the glass curtain wall;
[0010] Data preprocessing unit: used for preprocessing operations of classifying, selecting and forwarding various data collected by the data collection unit;
[0011] Core processing unit: used to receive the data processed by the data preprocessing unit and analyze the preprocessed data to determine whether the quality of the glass curtain wall meets expectations;
[0012] Result feedback unit: It is used to feed back the results of data processing and analysis by the core processing unit to the real-time data display unit, so that the analysis and processing results can be displayed to the inspectors, so that the inspectors can understand the current quality of the glass being inspected.
[0013] Furthermore, the quality detection unit includes: a pressure-bearing detection module, a pressure-resistance detection module and a temperature-resistance detection module;
[0014] Pressure detection module: used to apply pressure on the glass curtain wall to be tested, so as to detect the maximum pressure bearing capacity of the glass curtain wall;
[0015] Bending resistance detection module: used to apply pressure on the glass curtain wall to be tested, so as to detect the bending resistance of the glass curtain wall;
[0016] Temperature resistance testing module: used to place the glass curtain wall to be tested at different temperatures to test the temperature resistance performance of the glass curtain wall.
[0017] Furthermore, the temperature control module includes: a temperature rise and fall module, a temperature control module and a remote control module;
[0018] Heating and cooling module: used to adjust different temperature conditions, so as to detect the performance of glass curtain wall under different temperature conditions;
[0019] Temperature control module: used to stop heating or cooling after the heating and cooling module reaches the preset temperature, and keep the temperature at the preset temperature;
[0020] Remote control module: used to detect whether the operator can remotely increase or decrease the temperature.
[0021] Furthermore, the safety protection unit includes: a judgment module, a personnel detection module, a control instruction issuing module and an alarm module;
[0022] Judgment module: used to judge whether the glass curtain wall is about to reach the limit state during the pressure, bending and temperature resistance testing of the glass curtain wall;
[0023] Personnel detection module: used to detect whether there are personnel around the detection position of the glass curtain wall after the judgment module determines that the glass curtain wall is about to reach the limit state during the detection process;
[0024] Control instruction sending module: when the personnel detection module detects that there are personnel around the glass curtain wall detection position, it sends the control quality to the quality detection unit to stop the continued detection of the glass curtain wall;
[0025] Alarm module: used to perform alarm operation through sound and light alarm after the personnel detection module detects the presence of personnel around the glass curtain wall detection position.
[0026] Furthermore, the process of the judgment module judging whether the glass curtain wall is about to reach the limit state is to detect the pressure bearing and bending resistance, if:
[0027]
[0028] At this time, it is determined that the pressure bearing limit of the tested glass is about to be reached during the pressure bearing and bending resistance testing; wherein P is the pressure applied to the tested glass curtain wall, m is the elastic modulus of the tested glass curtain wall, and B is the Poisson's ratio constant of the tested glass curtain wall;
[0029] For temperature resistance testing, if:
[0030]
[0031] At this time, it is determined that the temperature resistance limit of the glass being tested is about to be reached during the temperature resistance test; ch is the length change of the glass curtain wall being tested, α is the expansion coefficient of the glass curtain wall being tested, T o , T n are the preset temperature and the current temperature, L s is the initial length of the glass curtain wall being tested, and T is the temperature acting on the glass curtain wall being tested.
[0032] Furthermore, the data preprocessing unit includes: a data classification module, a data selection module and a data forwarding module;
[0033] Data classification module: used to classify the test result data of different performances of glass curtain walls;
[0034] Data selection module: used to select representative data from the classified data and eliminate data with a large degree of dispersion;
[0035] Data forwarding module: used to forward the data after classification and selection operations to the core processing unit.
[0036] Furthermore, the data selection module selects data in the process of, when selecting the bearing pressure and bending resistance data, if:
[0037]
[0038] If the data Da is not equal to 1, the data Da will be discarded, otherwise, the data Da will be retained; i Da is the result data of each pressure or bending test at different temperatures T. max 、Da min is the maximum and minimum test result data of several pressure or bending tests at different temperatures T, and Z1 is the total number of pressure or bending tests at different temperatures T;
[0039] When selecting temperature resistance data, if:
[0040]
[0041] If the data Da is not equal to 1, the data Da will be discarded, otherwise, the data Da will be retained; i is the result of each temperature resistance test, Tp max , Tp min Tp is the maximum and minimum test result data in several temperature resistance tests. a is the ambient temperature, and Z2 is the total number of temperature resistance tests.
[0042] Furthermore, the core processing unit includes: a data receiving module, a data analysis module and a result determination module;
[0043] Data receiving module: used for receiving the pre-processed data from the data pre-processing unit;
[0044] Data analysis module: used to analyze and process the data received by the data receiving module to obtain analysis results;
[0045] Result judgment module: used to judge whether the quality of the inspected glass curtain wall meets the standards based on the results analyzed by the data analysis module.
[0046] Furthermore, the data analysis module performs data analysis in the following process: when analyzing the pressure bearing and bending resistance test data, if:
[0047]
[0048] If the pressure-bearing or bending-resistance performance of the tested glass curtain wall is not up to standard, otherwise, the pressure-bearing or bending-resistance performance of the tested glass curtain wall is up to standard; where d j is each pressure or bending test data at different temperatures T, S1 is the total number of pressure or bending test data at different temperatures T, γ T The pressure bearing or bending resistance threshold parameters are preset at different temperatures T;
[0049] When analyzing the temperature resistance test data, if:
[0050]
[0051] If the temperature resistance of the glass curtain wall under test is not up to standard, otherwise, the temperature resistance of the glass curtain wall under test is up to standard; where f j For each temperature resistance detection data, S2 is the total number of temperature resistance detection data, and δ is a preset temperature resistance threshold parameter.
[0052] The beneficial effects of the quality inspection system of a building glass curtain wall of the present invention are as follows: in the process of inspecting various performances of the glass curtain wall, the inspection data of various performances will be uniformly collected, and the collected inspection data will be preprocessed, and then the preprocessed data will be uniformly analyzed and processed, and whether the quality of the glass curtain wall meets the standard will be judged according to the results of the analysis and processing, and there is no need to manually calculate several data of each inspection operation, which greatly reduces the workload of the inspection personnel, and at the same time greatly improves the efficiency of the glass curtain wall quality inspection, and avoids the situation where the calculation result has a large error due to manual calculation. In addition, during the inspection of the glass curtain wall, the safety of the inspection process will be protected. During the inspection process, when it is judged that the limit state of the glass curtain wall is about to be reached, it will be detected whether there are people around. If there are people, the quality inspection of the glass curtain wall will be stopped. Otherwise, the quality inspection of the glass curtain wall will continue, avoiding the situation where there are people around during the inspection process, causing the glass to reach the limit and the fragments that burst and jump out will injure people. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0053] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0054] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the system principle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0055] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0056] Embodiment 1
[0057] A quality inspection system for building glass curtain walls, such as Figure 1 As shown, several glass curtain wall samples to be tested in the same batch are prepared for standby, and then the test temperature is adjusted to the required state (such as low temperature -30℃-10℃, normal temperature 15℃-25℃, high temperature 30℃-50℃) through the temperature control unit. At the adjusted test temperature, the pressure-bearing test module in the quality inspection unit and the bending test module are used to apply pressure on several glass curtain wall samples to be tested, until the glass curtain wall samples to be tested are broken, so that several groups of pressure-bearing data and several groups of bending angle data can be obtained. At the same time, several glass curtain wall samples to be tested are placed in different ambient temperatures (such as 35℃, 40℃, 45℃, 50℃, ...) through the temperature resistance test module for temperature resistance testing until the glass breaks, so that several groups of temperature resistance data can be obtained.
[0058] Then, the above data is collected by the data collection unit and handed over to the data preprocessing unit for preprocessing. The data is first classified by the data classification module. For example, all the data obtained from the pressure test are classified into the pressure test; then the data selection module is used to select the representative data in each category. When selecting the pressure and bending resistance data, if:
[0059]
[0060] If the data Da is not equal to 1, the data Da will be discarded, otherwise, the data Da will be retained; i Da is the result data of each pressure or bending test at different temperatures T. max 、Da min is the maximum and minimum test result data of several pressure or bending tests at different temperatures T, and Z1 is the total number of pressure or bending tests at different temperatures T;
[0061] When selecting temperature resistance data, if:
[0062]
[0063] If the data Da is not equal to 1, the data Da will be discarded, otherwise, the data Da will be retained; i is the result of each temperature resistance test, Tp max , Tp min Tp is the maximum and minimum test result data in several temperature resistance tests. a is the ambient temperature, and Z2 is the total number of temperature resistance tests.
[0064] After completing the selection of each type of data, each type of data selected will be forwarded to the core processing unit through the data forwarding module. The data receiving module in the core processing unit will receive the data and hand over the received data to the data analysis module for analysis and processing. When analyzing the pressure and bending test data, if:
[0065]
[0066] If the pressure-bearing or bending-resistance performance of the tested glass curtain wall is not up to standard, otherwise, the pressure-bearing or bending-resistance performance of the tested glass curtain wall is up to standard; where d j is each pressure or bending test data at different temperatures T, S1 is the total number of pressure or bending test data at different temperatures T, γ T The pressure bearing or bending resistance threshold parameters are preset at different temperatures T;
[0067] When analyzing the temperature resistance test data, if:
[0068]
[0069] If the temperature resistance of the glass curtain wall under test is not up to standard, otherwise, the temperature resistance of the glass curtain wall under test is up to standard; where f j For each temperature resistance detection data, S2 is the total number of temperature resistance detection data, and δ is a preset temperature resistance threshold parameter.
[0070] The results of the analysis and judgment are then fed back to the real-time data display unit through the result feedback unit for the inspection personnel to view.
[0071] Embodiment 2
[0072] Based on the first embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, a quality inspection system for building glass curtain walls, during the quality inspection of the glass curtain walls, determines whether the glass curtain walls are about to reach the limit state through the judgment module in the safety protection unit. During the pressure and bending inspection of the glass curtain walls, if:
[0073]
[0074] At this time, it is determined that the pressure bearing limit of the tested glass is about to be reached during the pressure bearing and bending resistance testing; wherein P is the pressure applied to the tested glass curtain wall, m is the elastic modulus of the tested glass curtain wall, and B is the Poisson's ratio constant of the tested glass curtain wall;
[0075] During the glass curtain wall temperature resistance test, if:
[0076]
[0077] At this time, it is determined that the temperature resistance limit of the glass being tested is about to be reached during the temperature resistance test; ch is the length change of the glass curtain wall being tested, α is the expansion coefficient of the glass curtain wall being tested, T o , T n are the preset temperature and the current temperature, L s is the initial length of the glass curtain wall being tested, and T is the temperature acting on the glass curtain wall being tested.
[0078] Then the personnel detection module detects whether there are personnel near the detection position (10-15m) of the inspected glass curtain wall. If there are personnel, the control instruction issuing module will issue a control instruction to the quality inspection unit to stop the quality inspection of the inspected glass, and perform sound and light alarm operation through the alarm module. Otherwise, the pressure, bending and temperature resistance tests of the inspected glass curtain wall will continue. This can greatly avoid the situation in which the glass curtain wall bursts after exceeding the limit state during the quality inspection process, and the splashing fragments quickly hit the personnel, causing injuries.
[0079] The electrical components that appear in this article are all electrical components that exist in reality.
[0080] Of course, the above description is not a limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples. Changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by ordinary technicians in this technical field within the essential scope of the present invention also fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A quality inspection system for building glass curtain walls, characterized in that: include: Quality inspection unit, temperature control unit, data acquisition unit, real-time data display unit, safety protection unit, data preprocessing unit, core processing unit and result feedback unit; Quality inspection unit: used to inspect the pressure-bearing, bending-resistance and temperature-resistance performance of the glass curtain wall; Temperature control unit: used to adjust the temperature to different states according to needs, and then use the quality inspection unit to test the various properties of the glass curtain wall; Data acquisition unit: used to collect the test result data during the process of testing various performance parameters of the glass curtain wall through the quality inspection unit; Data real-time display unit: used to display the data collected by the data collection unit in real time, and also to display the test results fed back by the result feedback unit in real time; Safety protection unit: used to protect the safety of the entire testing process when the quality inspection unit is used to inspect the various properties of the glass curtain wall; Data preprocessing unit: used for preprocessing operations of classifying, selecting and forwarding various data collected by the data collection unit; Core processing unit: used to receive the data processed by the data preprocessing unit and analyze the preprocessed data to determine whether the quality of the glass curtain wall meets expectations; Result feedback unit: It is used to feed back the results of data processing and analysis by the core processing unit to the real-time data display unit, so that the analysis and processing results can be displayed to the inspectors, so that the inspectors can understand the current quality of the glass being inspected.
2. The quality inspection system for a building glass curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quality detection unit includes: a pressure-bearing detection module, a pressure-resistance detection module and a temperature-resistance detection module; Pressure detection module: used to apply pressure on the glass curtain wall to be tested, so as to detect the maximum pressure bearing capacity of the glass curtain wall; Bending resistance detection module: used to apply pressure on the glass curtain wall to be tested, so as to detect the bending resistance of the glass curtain wall; Temperature resistance testing module: used to place the glass curtain wall to be tested at different temperatures to test the temperature resistance performance of the glass curtain wall.
3. The quality inspection system for a building glass curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature control module includes: a temperature rise and fall module, a temperature control module and a remote control module; Heating and cooling module: used to adjust different temperature conditions, so as to detect the performance of glass curtain wall under different temperature conditions; Temperature control module: used to stop heating or cooling after the heating and cooling module reaches the preset temperature, and keep the temperature at the preset temperature; Remote control module: used to detect whether the operator can remotely increase or decrease the temperature.
4. The quality inspection system for a building glass curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The safety protection unit includes: a judgment module, a personnel detection module, a control instruction issuing module and an alarm module; Judgment module: used to judge whether the glass curtain wall is about to reach the limit state during the pressure, bending and temperature resistance testing of the glass curtain wall; Personnel detection module: used to detect whether there are personnel around the detection position of the glass curtain wall after the judgment module determines that the glass curtain wall is about to reach the limit state during the detection process; Control instruction sending module: when the personnel detection module detects that there are personnel around the glass curtain wall detection position, it sends the control quality to the quality detection unit to stop the continued detection of the glass curtain wall; Alarm module: used to perform alarm operation through sound and light alarm after the personnel detection module detects the presence of personnel around the glass curtain wall detection position.
5. The quality inspection system for a building glass curtain wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: The process of the judgment module judging whether the glass curtain wall is about to reach the limit state is to detect the pressure bearing and bending resistance, if: At this time, it is determined that the pressure bearing limit of the tested glass is about to be reached during the pressure bearing and bending resistance testing; wherein P is the pressure applied to the tested glass curtain wall, m is the elastic modulus of the tested glass curtain wall, and B is the Poisson's ratio constant of the tested glass curtain wall; For temperature resistance testing, if: At this time, it is determined that the temperature resistance limit of the glass being tested is about to be reached during the temperature resistance test; ch is the length change of the glass curtain wall being tested, α is the expansion coefficient of the glass curtain wall being tested, T o 、T n are the preset temperature and the current temperature, L s is the initial length of the glass curtain wall being tested, and T is the temperature acting on the glass curtain wall being tested.
6. The quality inspection system for a building glass curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The data preprocessing unit includes: a data classification module, a data selection module and a data forwarding module; Data classification module: used to classify the test result data of different performances of glass curtain walls; Data selection module: used to select representative data from the classified data and eliminate data with a large degree of dispersion; Data forwarding module: used to forward the data after classification and selection operations to the core processing unit.
7. The quality inspection system for a building glass curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The data selection process of the data selection module is as follows: when selecting the bearing pressure and bending resistance data, if: If the data Da is not equal to 1, the data Da will be discarded, otherwise, the data Da will be retained; i Da is the result data of each pressure or bending test at different temperatures T. max 、Da min is the maximum and minimum test result data of several pressure or bending tests at different temperatures T, and Z1 is the total number of pressure or bending tests at different temperatures T; When selecting temperature resistance data, if: If the data Da is not equal to 1, the data Da will be discarded, otherwise, the data Da will be retained; i is the result of each temperature resistance test, Tp max , Tp min Tp is the maximum and minimum test result data in several temperature resistance tests. a is the ambient temperature, and Z2 is the total number of temperature resistance tests.
8. The quality inspection system for a building glass curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The core processing unit includes: a data receiving module, a data analysis module and a result determination module; Data receiving module: used for receiving the pre-processed data from the data pre-processing unit; Data analysis module: used to analyze and process the data received by the data receiving module to obtain analysis results; Result judgment module: used to judge whether the quality of the inspected glass curtain wall meets the standards based on the results analyzed by the data analysis module.
9. The quality inspection system for a building glass curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The data analysis process of the data analysis module is as follows: when analyzing the pressure bearing and bending test data, if: If the pressure-bearing or bending-resistance performance of the tested glass curtain wall is not up to standard, otherwise, the pressure-bearing or bending-resistance performance of the tested glass curtain wall is up to standard; where d j is each pressure or bending test data at different temperatures T, S1 is the total number of pressure or bending test data at different temperatures T, γ T The pressure bearing or bending resistance threshold parameters are preset at different temperatures T; When analyzing the temperature resistance test data, if: If the temperature resistance of the glass curtain wall under test is not up to standard, otherwise, the temperature resistance of the glass curtain wall under test is up to standard; where f j For each temperature resistance detection data, S2 is the total number of temperature resistance detection data, and δ is a preset temperature resistance threshold parameter.
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