Visual Detection Device for Defects of Functional Socks

By designing visual inspection devices for functional socks, including detection boxes, production lines, visual inspection mechanisms and automated moving mechanisms, the problem of the lack of automatic discharge function of existing devices is solved, automatic sorting of functional socks and automatic discharge of defective products is realized, and production efficiency and convenient performance of the device are improved.

CN119688596BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-30ANHUI FOOTFORWARD SOCKS CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510207155.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-25
Publication Date
2025-05-30
Estimated Expiration
2045-02-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sock detection device lacks the automatic feeding function, resulting in errors in manual sorting, affecting production quality and convenient performance of the device.

Method used

A device including a detection box, production line, visual detection mechanism, upper and lower electric telescopic cylinder, U-shaped plate and flip mechanism is designed. The movement of the upper electric telescopic cylinder and U-shaped plate is controlled by the signal of the visual detection mechanism, and the automatic discharge and position adjustment of the defective products is realized through the cooperation of the lower electric telescopic cylinder and the sliding seat.

Benefits of technology

Automatic sorting of functional socks and automatic cutting of defective products is realized, avoiding errors in manual sorting and greatly improving the convenient performance and production efficiency of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN119688596B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of sock quality detection, and particularly to a visual detection device for defects of functional socks, including a detection box and a production line arranged in the detection box for conveying functional socks. A visual detection mechanism for detecting defects of functional socks is arranged in the detection box. A plurality of fixing seats are fixedly connected at equal intervals at the top of the conveyor belt of the production line. Sock boards are arranged on the plurality of fixing seats. A pair of blanking tables are fixedly connected at the rear side of the production line. Through the setting of the above structure, the present invention can automatically flip the sock board according to the signal transmitted after being detected by the visual detection mechanism, insert the U-shaped plate into the sock board, drive the U-shaped plate to move, so as to automatically take off the functional sock from the sock board and push it into the qualified product conveying mechanism or into the subsequent defective product collection box, thereby realizing the automatic sorting of the device, avoiding deviation in manual sorting, and greatly improving the convenience performance of the device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of sock quality inspection, and particularly to a visual inspection device for defects of functional socks. Background Art

[0002] Functional socks are a kind of health product that combines technology and medical principles. According to their use performance and purposes, functional socks can be roughly divided into sports socks, health care socks, antibacterial and odor-proof socks, warm socks, slimming socks, etc. According to different types of functional socks, their production raw materials are also different. For example, cotton is the most common and widespread raw material for sock production, which is sweat-absorbent, breathable, soft and warm, and durable and comfortable; mercerized cotton has better gloss, smoother hand feel, and is less prone to wrinkling, and is suitable for summer. After the production of functional socks is completed, it is necessary to detect them to avoid defective products from flowing out.

[0003] In the prior art, there is an auxiliary device for visual testing in sock production with the publication number of CN118010742B. This auxiliary device is a sock sleeve support with an airbag structure. Based on the inflation and deflation of the sock sleeve support, it is convenient to realize the sleeving of socks. At the same time, the sock sleeve support is arranged in the material channel and can be moved to the follower plate, and based on the follower plate, the appearance test can be carried out on the lower visual inspection line body of the socks.

[0004] Although the above device is convenient for taking and placing socks during the detection process, there are still some defects in the actual detection process. Since there is no automatic blanking function on this visual test auxiliary device, after the visual inspection is completed, workers still need to take the socks out of the auxiliary device, and then place the defective and qualified socks separately. In this process, workers need to watch a machine to distinguish between qualified and unqualified socks. However, by manually taking socks for distinction, it is inevitable that there will be phenomena of misplacement or misrecording, and it is easy to have the phenomenon of defective products flowing out, which affects the production quality of functional socks and greatly reduces the convenience performance of the device.

[0005] Therefore, a visual inspection device for defects of functional socks is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a visual inspection device for defects of functional socks to solve the drawbacks existing in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: A visual inspection device for defects of functional socks, including an inspection box, and a production line arranged in the inspection box for conveying functional socks. A visual inspection mechanism for detecting defects of functional socks is arranged in the inspection box. A plurality of fixed seats are fixedly connected at equal intervals at the top of the conveyor belt of the production line. Sock boards are arranged on each of the plurality of fixed seats. A pair of blanking tables are fixedly connected to the rear side of the production line. Upper electric telescopic cylinders are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the frames of the production line at positions corresponding to the blanking tables. A rectangular frame is slidably connected to the outer wall of the blanking table. The output end of the upper electric telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rectangular frame. Connecting rods are fixedly connected to the front sides of the rectangular frames. U-shaped plates for pushing out functional socks are rotatably connected to the tops of the connecting rods through torsion springs. Round rods are slidably connected through the tops of the connecting rods. A horizontal groove is opened at the top of the blanking table. Upper straight grooves and lower straight grooves are respectively opened at both ends of the horizontal groove. An inclined groove is opened between the lower straight groove and the upper straight groove. A recessed groove is opened at one end of the upper straight groove far from the lower straight groove. A flipping mechanism for flipping the sock board is also provided.

[0008] In the above technical solution, further, the bottom end of the round rod is inserted into the inner side of the groove. The connection between the groove and the upper straight groove is inclined. The bottom end of the round rod is set as a smooth arc surface. An upper spring is fixedly connected between the outer wall of the round rod and the top of the connecting rod. A positioning block for limiting is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod and located at the rear side of the U-shaped plate.

[0009] In the above technical solution, further, a sliding groove is opened on the side wall of the rectangular frame. A sliding block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting rod and located inside the sliding groove. A return spring is fixedly connected between the inside of the sliding groove and the sliding block.

[0010] In the above technical solution, further, upper touch sensors are fixedly connected through the bottoms of both ends of the horizontal groove. The upper touch sensors are electrically connected to the upper electric telescopic cylinder through a controller. The upper electric telescopic cylinder is electrically connected to the visual inspection mechanism through a controller.

[0011] In the above technical solution, further, the flipping mechanism includes a cylinder. A plurality of cylinders are provided. Each of the plurality of cylinders is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed seat. The sock boards are fixedly connected to the top ends of the outer walls of the cylinders. A quarter spiral-shaped spiral groove is opened inside the cylinder. Moving plates are slidably connected through the side walls of the fixed seats. An upper rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving plate. The bottom of the upper rod is inserted into the inner side of the spiral groove. A lower rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate and on the side far from the upper rod. A straight plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rectangular frame and is arranged through the inside of the frame of the production line. The front side of the straight plate is inclined. The top end of the straight plate is flush with the top end of the lower rod. And the inclined surface of the straight plate is arranged on the front side of the U-shaped plate.

[0012] In the above technical solution, further, a scroll spring is provided inside the cylinder. One end of the scroll spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the cylinder, and the other end of the scroll spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed seat. The top end of the moving plate is fixedly connected with a top plate, and a lower spring is fixedly connected between the side wall of the top plate and the side wall of the fixed seat.

[0013] In the above technical solution, further, a quarter-circular limiting groove is provided inside the fixed seat. A limiting rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cylinder, and the limiting rod is slidably connected inside the limiting groove.

[0014] In the above technical solution, further, a notch is provided on the front side of the frame of the production line corresponding to the blanking table. A conveying frame and a placing table are respectively provided on the front side of the production line and below the notch. A conveying mechanism for conveying qualified functional socks is provided on the conveying frame. A side plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the placing table. A sliding seat is slidably connected to the top end of the placing table. A material box is placed inside the sliding seat. A lower electric telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the side wall of the side plate. The output end of the lower electric telescopic cylinder passes through the side plate and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding seat. A lower touch sensor is fixedly connected through the top end of the placing table and away from one side of the side plate. The lower touch sensor is electrically connected to the lower electric telescopic cylinder through a controller.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. Through the arrangement of structures such as the upper electric telescopic cylinder, the U-shaped plate, and the flipping mechanism, the present invention can automatically flip the sock board according to the signal transmitted after being detected by the visual detection mechanism, insert the U-shaped plate onto the sock board, drive the U-shaped plate to move, so as to automatically take off the functional sock from the sock board, push it into the qualified product conveying mechanism or into the subsequent defective product collection box, thereby realizing the automatic sorting of the device, avoiding deviation in manual sorting, and greatly improving the convenience performance of the device.

[0017] 2. Through the arrangement of structures such as the lower electric telescopic cylinder and the sliding seat, the present invention can control the lower electric telescopic cylinder to start when each defective product of the functional sock is pushed out, push the material box to move at a fixed distance, and further can change the blanking position of the defective product, avoiding the situation that the defective products of the functional socks accumulate in one place and requiring workers to regularly organize the functional socks in the material box, and further improving the convenience performance of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a front three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the detection device of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a top three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the detection device of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 Partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A in the appendix of the present invention Figure 2 in the middle;

[0021] Figure 4 Rear view three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the blanking table of the present invention

[0022] Figure 5 Overall appearance structural schematic diagram of the rectangular frame of the present invention

[0023] Figure 6 Side full-section three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fixed seat of the present invention

[0024] Figure 7 Separation three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fixed seat and the cylinder of the present invention

[0025] Figure 8 Top view three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the blanking table of the present invention

[0026] Figure 9 Separation three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the placement table and the material box of the present invention

[0027] In the figure: 1. Detection box; 2. Production line; 3. Visual detection mechanism; 4. Fixed seat; 5. Cylinder; 6. Sock board; 7. Blanking table; 8. Upper electric telescopic cylinder; 9. Rectangular frame; 10. Connecting rod; 11. U-shaped plate; 12. Round rod; 13. Upper straight groove; 14. Transverse groove; 15. Lower straight groove; 16. Inclined groove; 17. Groove; 18. Upper spring; 19. Chute; 20. Slide block; 21. Reset spring; 22. Upper touch sensor; 23. Spiral groove; 24. Moving plate; 25. Upper rod; 26. Lower rod; 27. Straight plate; 28. Volute spring; 29. Top plate; 30. Lower spring; 31. Limiting rod; 32. Limiting groove; 33. Notch; 34. Conveyor frame; 35. Placement table; 36. Conveying mechanism; 37. Side plate; 38. Sliding seat; 39. Material box; 40. Lower electric telescopic cylinder; 41. Lower touch sensor; 42. Positioning block. Detailed implementation manners

[0028] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation manners.

[0029] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to fully understand the present invention. However, the present invention may be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0030] Such as Figures 1-9The visual inspection device for functional socks defects shown in the figure comprises an inspection box 1, and a production line 2 arranged in the inspection box 1 for conveying functional socks. The production line 2 is mainly a chain plate conveyor line. After the functional socks are produced, they can be conveyed to the inspection box 1 through the production line 2, and the socks board 6 with the socks taken off will be conveyed back. The conveying mode of the production line 2 is intermittent conveying. The dwelling time is not only convenient for the visual inspection mechanism 3 to take pictures of the functional socks, but also convenient for taking the functional socks off the socks board 6. The inspection box 1 is provided with a visual inspection mechanism 3 for detecting functional socks defects. The visual inspection mechanism 3 mainly detects the defects of the functional socks by setting relative The machine and the exposure lamp perform automatic detection. The functional socks pass through each exposure lamp and camera in turn through the sock plate 6. First, they are exposed by the exposure lamp, then the camera takes pictures, and finally the pictures are transmitted to the inside of the information box for analysis. The data analyzed by the information box will be displayed on the display, and then transmitted to the inside of the visual detection device through the data transmission module. Then, the result is obtained through calculation, and an alarm is issued through the sound and light alarm. At the same time, the signal instruction is transmitted to the upper electric telescopic cylinder 8 that needs to be started through the controller, so that when the unqualified or qualified functional socks reach the U-shaped plate 11 in the future, the functional socks can be automatically taken off;

[0031] A plurality of fixed seats 4 are equidistantly fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor belt of the production line 2, and a plurality of fixed seats 4 are provided with sock plates 6. A pair of unloading platforms 7 are fixedly connected to the rear side of the production line 2. An upper electric telescopic cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the frame of the production line 2 and the corresponding position to the unloading platform 7. A rectangular frame 9 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the unloading platform 7. The output end of the upper electric telescopic cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rectangular frame 9. A connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected to the front side of the rectangular frame 9. The top of the connecting rod 10 is rotatably connected to a U-shaped plate 11 for pushing out functional socks through a torsion spring. A round rod 12 is slidably connected to the top of the connecting rod 10. A transverse groove 14 is provided at the top of the unloading platform 7. An upper straight groove 13 and a lower straight groove 15 are respectively provided at both ends of the transverse groove 14. An inclined groove 16 is provided between the lower straight groove 15 and the upper straight groove 13. An inward groove 17 is provided at the end of the upper straight groove 13 away from the lower straight groove 15. A flipping mechanism for flipping the sock plate 6 is also provided.

[0032] The flipping mechanism includes a cylinder 5. There are several cylinders 5, and several cylinders 5 are all rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed seat 4. The sock boards 6 are all fixedly connected to the top ends of the outer walls of the cylinders 5. A quarter spiral-shaped spiral groove 23 is provided inside the cylinder 5. The side walls of the fixed seat 4 are all penetrated and slidably connected with a moving plate 24. A top rod 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving plate 24, and the bottom of the top rod 25 is inserted into the inside of the spiral groove 23. A bottom rod 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate 24 and on the side away from the top rod 25. A straight plate 27 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rectangular frame 9 and the straight plate 27 is arranged inside the frame of the production line 2 in a penetrating manner. The front side of the straight plate 27 is inclined. The top end of the straight plate 27 is flush with the top end of the bottom rod 26, and the inclined surface of the straight plate 27 is arranged on the front side of the U-shaped plate 11;

[0033] A scroll spring 28 is provided inside the cylinder 5. Through the setting of the scroll spring 28, it is convenient to drive the cylinder 5 to flip and reset. One end of the scroll spring 28 is fixedly connected to the inside of the cylinder 5, and the other end of the scroll spring 28 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed seat 4. A top plate 29 is fixedly connected to the top end of the moving plate 24, and a lower spring 30 is fixedly connected between the side wall of the top plate 29 and the side wall of the fixed seat 4. Through the setting of the lower spring 30, it is convenient to push the moving plate 24 to reset;

[0034] During the process of defect detection of functional socks, workers sequentially put the produced functional socks on the sock boards 6. Under the transportation of the production line 2, the functional socks pass through the visual detection mechanism 3 in the detection box 1 for defect detection. Subsequently, the detected functional socks are transported to the side of the blanking table 7. When the visual detection mechanism 3 detects that the functional socks have defects, it will send a signal to the upper electric telescopic cylinder 8 corresponding to the material box 39. Then, when the defective functional socks move to the side of the material box 39, the production line 2 stops running, and the corresponding upper electric telescopic cylinder 8 will start to pull the rectangular frame 9 to move on the blanking table 7, thereby driving the straight plate 27 to slide. Subsequently, when the front end of the straight plate 27 moves to the side of the bottom rod 26, the inclined surface of the straight plate 27 will gradually squeeze the bottom rod 26 to slide, thereby driving the moving plate 24 to slide towards the inside of the cylinder 5, gradually compressing the lower spring 30, and driving the top rod 25 to move in the spiral groove 23. Furthermore, since the moving plate 24 is restricted to only slide left and right, under the action of the spiral groove 23 squeezed by the top rod 25, the cylinder 5 will be driven to rotate, thereby driving the sock board 6 to flip forward. Subsequently, the bottom rod 26 moves out of the inclined surface of the straight plate 27 and moves to the side wall of the straight plate 27, and the side wall of the straight plate 27 keeps squeezing the bottom rod 26. During this process, since one end of the scroll spring 28 is fixed to the inside of the cylinder 5 and the other end is fixed to the side wall of the fixed seat 4, when the cylinder 5 rotates, the scroll spring 28 will be gradually compressed.

[0035] The bottom end of the round rod 12 is inserted into the inner side of the groove 17. The connection between the groove 17 and the upper straight groove 13 is inclined, which is convenient for the round rod 12 to slide out of the groove 17 and makes there be a step between the groove 17 and the inclined groove 16 to limit the sliding position of the round rod 12. The bottom end of the round rod 12 is set as a smooth arc surface, which is further convenient for the round rod 12 to slide out of the groove 17. A upper spring 18 is fixedly connected between the outer wall of the round rod 12 and the top of the connecting rod 10. At the top of the connecting rod 10 and behind the U-shaped plate 11, a positioning block 42 for limiting is fixedly connected. The upper spring 18 is convenient for pushing the bottom end of the round rod 12 into the groove 17. A chute 19 is opened on the side wall of the rectangular frame 9. A slider 20 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting rod 10 and inside the chute 19. A return spring 21 is fixedly connected between the inside of the chute 19 and the slider 20. The return spring 21 is convenient for pulling the slider 20 and the connecting rod 10 to reset, and then driving the U-shaped plate 11 to quickly insert into the sock board 6;

[0036] When the upper electric telescopic cylinder 8 pulls the rectangular frame 9 to slide, it will drive the connecting rod 10 and the U-shaped plate 11 to move simultaneously, and drive the round rod 12 to slide out of the inclined surface in the groove 17 (since there is a step between the groove 17 and the inclined groove 16 to be restricted, the round rod 12 cannot slide into the inclined groove 16). At the same time, the upper spring 18 is stretched upward. Then the round rod 12 slides into the upper straight groove 13. When the straight plate 27 presses the sock board 6 to turn 90 degrees, the round rod 12 slides to the connection between the upper straight groove 13 and the transverse groove 14, and then releases the restriction on the sliding positions of the connecting rod 10 and the slider 20. Then, under the elastic force of the return spring 21, the slider 20 is pulled to reset, and at the same time, the connecting rod 10, the U-shaped plate 11 and the round rod 12 are driven to slide. At the same time, the round rod 12 slides through the transverse groove 14 into the lower straight groove 15, and the U-shaped plate 11 is driven to insert into the outside of the sock board 6. Since the rear side of the U-shaped plate 11 is restricted by the positioning block 42 and cannot rotate backward, then under the continuous drive of the upper electric telescopic cylinder 8, the U-shaped plate 11 will be driven to move forward to take off the functional sock on the sock board 6, and at the same time, the round rod 12 is driven to slide in the lower straight groove 15. Then the taken-off functional sock falls into the material box 39;

[0037] Then, the upper electric telescopic cylinder 8 can be controlled to reset, which will drive the rectangular frame 9, the straight plate 27, the connecting rod 10 and the U-shaped plate 11 to reset. When the U-shaped plate 11 moves to the end of the sock plate 6, the round rod 12 will also slide to the rear end of the lower straight groove 15, and then the round rod 12 slides into the inclined groove 16 (at this time, the reset spring 21 pulls the slider 20 under its elastic force to ensure that the round rod 12 does not slide into the horizontal groove 14). Furthermore, it squeezes the round rod 12 and the connecting rod 10 to move, drives the slider 20 to slide inside the chute 19, and gradually stretches the reset spring 21. During this process, since the U-shaped plate 11 slides to the end of the sock plate 6 and is blocked, and there is no restriction on the front side of the U-shaped plate 11, the U-shaped plate 11 will be driven to rotate around the hinge under the pulling force and compress the torsion spring. Subsequently, the U-shaped plate 11 moves out of the sock plate 6 and releases the extrusion on the U-shaped plate 11. Then, it is pulled back under the elastic force of the torsion spring. At the same time, the inclined surface on the straight plate 27 moves beside the lower rod 26, and then gradually releases the extrusion on the moving plate 24. Subsequently, the cylinder 5 is pushed to flip and reset under the elastic force of the volute spring 28. Then, the round rod 12 slides out of the inclined groove 16 and into the upper straight groove 13 and is located above the groove 17. Subsequently, the bottom end of the round rod 12 is pushed into the groove 17 under the elastic force of the upper spring 18. In this way, the automatic taking-off and putting-on of the functional sock is realized repeatedly. When the qualified functional sock moves beside the conveying mechanism 36, the controller will control the corresponding upper electric telescopic cylinder 8 to start and repeat the above operations to take off the sock.

[0038] To ensure the normal operation of the device, upper touch sensors 22 are fixedly connected through the bottoms at both ends of the horizontal groove 14. The upper touch sensors 22 are electrically connected to the upper electric telescopic cylinder 8 through the controller. The upper electric telescopic cylinder 8 is electrically connected to the visual detection mechanism 3 through the controller. Since it takes a certain amount of time for the round rod 12 to slide in the horizontal groove 14, when the round rod 12 slides in the horizontal groove 14, if the upper electric telescopic cylinder 8 continues to drive, it will be blocked, and it is easy to damage the upper electric telescopic cylinder 8 after a long time. Therefore, the upper touch sensors 22 are respectively arranged at both ends of the horizontal groove 14 to control the start and stop of the upper electric telescopic cylinder 8, and during the reset process, a single trigger of one upper touch sensor 22 can be set not to work at a certain degree.

[0039] To improve the stability of the device, a quarter-circular limiting groove 32 is opened inside the fixed seat 4. A limiting rod 31 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cylinder 5, and the limiting rod 31 is slidably connected inside the limiting groove 32. Through the arrangement of the limiting rod 31 and the limiting groove 32, the rotation position of the cylinder 5 can be limited, avoiding the cylinder 5 rotating randomly under the elastic force of the volute spring 28 and improving the stability during the operation of the device.

[0040] In order to collect more defective functional socks, a notch 33 is provided at the front side of the frame of production line 2 corresponding to the blanking table 7. A conveying frame 34 and a placing table 35 are respectively provided at the front side of production line 2 and below the notch 33. A conveying mechanism 36 for conveying qualified functional socks is provided on the conveying frame 34. A side plate 37 is fixedly connected to the top of the placing table 35. A sliding seat 38 is slidably connected to the top of the placing table 35. A material box 39 is placed inside the sliding seat 38. A lower electric telescopic cylinder 40 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the side plate 37. The output end of the lower electric telescopic cylinder 40 passes through the side plate 37 and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding seat 38. A lower touch sensor 41 is fixedly connected through the top of the placing table 35 and away from one side of the side plate 37. The lower touch sensor 41 is electrically connected to the lower electric telescopic cylinder 40 through a controller;

[0041] While the controller controls the upper electric telescopic cylinder 8 to start, it will also control the lower electric telescopic cylinder 40 to start, thereby pushing the sliding seat 38 to move a fixed distance on the placing table 35 and driving the material box 39 to move a certain distance. Thus, the blanking position inside the material box 39 can be changed to ensure that the removed functional socks can evenly fall into the material box 39, avoiding the situation where defective products of functional socks accumulate in one place and requiring workers to regularly organize the functional socks in the material box 39, further improving the convenience performance of the device. Here, it should be noted that the moving distance of the lower electric telescopic cylinder 40 can be controlled by program setting each time. And when the material box 39 moves to the other end of the placing table 35, the material box 39 will touch the lower touch sensor 41. Then, the lower touch sensor 41 transmits a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the lower electric telescopic cylinder 40 to reset. Repeating this way can ensure that defective functional socks are evenly collected in the material box 39.

[0042] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention.

[0043] Those skilled in the art of this industry should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification is only the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed.

Claims

1. A visual inspection device for functional socks defects, comprising an inspection box (1), and a production line (2) arranged in the inspection box (1) for conveying functional socks, wherein a visual inspection mechanism (3) for functional socks defect inspection is arranged in the inspection box (1), and the device is characterized in that: The top of the conveyor belt of the production line (2) is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixed seats (4) at equal intervals, and each of the fixed seats (4) is provided with a sock plate (6). A pair of unloading platforms (7) are fixedly connected to the rear side of the production line (2). An upper electric telescopic cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame of the production line (2) and at a position corresponding to the unloading platform (7). A rectangular frame (9) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the unloading platform (7). The output end of the upper electric telescopic cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rectangular frame (9), and a connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected to the front side of the rectangular frame (9). The top of the connecting rod (10) is rotatably connected to a U-shaped plate (11) for pushing out functional socks via a torsion spring, the top of the connecting rod (10) is penetrated by a round rod (12) for sliding connection, and the top of the unloading platform (7) is provided with a transverse groove (14), the two ends of the transverse groove (14) are respectively provided with an upper straight groove (13) and a lower straight groove (15), an inclined groove (16) is provided between the lower straight groove (15) and the upper straight groove (13), the upper straight groove (13) is provided with an inwardly sunken groove (17) at one end away from the lower straight groove (15), and a turning mechanism for turning over the sock plate (6) is also provided; The turning mechanism comprises a cylinder (5), wherein a plurality of the cylinders (5) are provided, and the plurality of the cylinders (5) are rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixed seat (4), and the sock plates (6) are fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the cylinder (5), and a quarter-helical spiral groove (23) is provided on the inner side of the cylinder (5), and a movable plate (24) is slidably connected to the side wall of the fixed seat (4), and an upper rod (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable plate (24), and the upper rod (25) is fixedly connected to the upper rod (25). ) is inserted into the inner side of the spiral groove (23), the bottom of the movable plate (24) and the side away from the upper rod (25) is fixedly connected to the lower rod (26), the side wall of the rectangular frame (9) is fixedly connected to the straight plate (27) and the straight plate (27) is arranged to pass through the inner side of the frame of the production line (2), the front side of the straight plate (27) is inclined, the top end of the straight plate (27) is flush with the top end of the lower rod (26), and the inclined surface of the straight plate (27) is arranged on the front side of the U-shaped plate (11); A conveying frame (34) and a placing table (35) are respectively provided on the front side of the production line (2); a conveying mechanism (36) for conveying qualified functional socks is provided on the conveying frame (34); a sliding seat (38) is slidably connected to the top of the placing table (35); a material box (39) for collecting defective functional socks is placed inside the sliding seat (38).

2. The visual inspection device for functional socks defects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the round rod (12) is inserted into the inner side of the groove (17); the connection between the groove (17) and the upper straight groove (13) is inclined; the bottom end of the round rod (12) is configured as a smooth arc surface; an upper spring (18) is fixedly connected between the outer wall of the round rod (12) and the top of the connecting rod (10); and a positioning block (42) for limiting is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod (10) and located at the rear side of the U-shaped plate (11).

3. The visual inspection device for functional socks defects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the rectangular frame (9) is provided with a slide groove (19), the side wall of the connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected with a slider (20) located inside the slide groove (19), and a return spring (21) is fixedly connected between the inside of the slide groove (19) and the slider (20).

4. The visual inspection device for functional socks defects according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upper touch sensor (22) is fixedly connected through the bottom of both ends of the transverse groove (14); the upper touch sensor (22) is electrically connected to an upper electric telescopic cylinder (8) via a controller; and the upper electric telescopic cylinder (8) is electrically connected to a visual detection mechanism (3) via a controller.

5. The visual inspection device for functional socks defects according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scroll spring (28) is provided inside the cylinder (5), one end of the scroll spring (28) is fixedly connected to the inside of the cylinder (5), and the other end of the scroll spring (28) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed seat (4). A top plate (29) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate (24), and a lower spring (30) is fixedly connected between the side wall of the top plate (29) and the side wall of the fixed seat (4).

6. The visual inspection device for functional socks defects according to claim 1, characterized in that: A quarter-circular limiting groove (32) is provided on the inner side of the fixing seat (4), a limiting rod (31) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cylinder (5), and the limiting rod (31) is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting groove (32).

7. The visual inspection device for functional socks defects according to claim 1, characterized in that: A notch (33) is provided on the front side of the frame of the production line (2) at a position corresponding to the unloading platform (7); a side plate (37) is fixedly connected to the top of the placement platform (35); a lower electric telescopic cylinder (40) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the side plate (37); an output end of the lower electric telescopic cylinder (40) passes through the side plate (37) and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding seat (38); a lower touch sensor (41) is fixedly connected through the top of the placement platform (35) and on a side away from the side plate (37); and the lower touch sensor (41) is electrically connected to the lower electric telescopic cylinder (40) through a controller.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Auxiliary devices for visual testing in sock production

    CN118010742B

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    CN221877427U

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