Vehicle storage battery charging method, device and equipment and storage medium
By automatically switching to the power replenishment circuit and using external portable power replenishment equipment, the problem of low power replenishment efficiency when the vehicle battery is fed is solved, efficient power replenishment and health repair are achieved, and the service life of the battery is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311249075.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-09-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when the vehicle battery is fed, the recharge efficiency is low, and the vehicle cannot be unlocked due to insufficient battery voltage. The existing methods are economically costly or require specific charging sockets and fast charging piles.
By obtaining the voltage of the vehicle battery, when the voltage is less than the preset value, the AC charging port cover is automatically opened and switched to the power supply circuit. The external portable power supply equipment is used to recharge the battery through the AC charging port, and the battery is repaired when necessary.
It improves the efficiency of recharge of vehicle batteries, avoids unlocking problems caused by insufficient voltage, and extends the battery life.
Smart Images

Figure CN119696128A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of vehicle technology, in particular to the field of vehicle battery technology, and specifically to a vehicle battery charging method, device, equipment and storage medium. Background Art
[0002] With the development of technology, cars are becoming more and more intelligent and electrified. The batteries of new energy vehicles need to supply power to the low-voltage system of the entire vehicle when the vehicle is locked. Therefore, long-term parking of the vehicle may cause power failure.
[0003] As more and more vehicle keys are upgraded from traditional mechanical keys to more convenient mobile phone Bluetooth keys, NFC cards, etc., the vehicle cannot be unlocked when the vehicle battery is powered. In the prior art, one method is to recharge the battery after violent unlocking when the vehicle battery is powered; another method is to charge the battery through the auxiliary current interface of the vehicle fast charging socket to unlock the vehicle.
[0004] However, the above-mentioned violent unlocking method requires a high economic cost; the above-mentioned fast charging socket unlocking method requires that the vehicle has a fast charging socket and a fast charging pile at the vehicle parking location. In summary, the vehicle charging method in the prior art has a low charging efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0005] The present application provides a vehicle battery charging method, device, equipment and storage medium to at least solve the technical problem of low vehicle charging efficiency due to charging condition restrictions in the related art. The technical solution of the present application is as follows:
[0006] According to the first aspect of the present application, a vehicle battery charging method is provided, comprising: obtaining the battery voltage of the vehicle; when the battery voltage is less than a preset voltage, opening the AC charging port cover and starting the charging circuit; when the AC charging port is connected to a charging gun head, charging the battery based on an external portable charging device and the charging circuit.
[0007] According to the above technical means, the present application can first obtain the battery voltage of the vehicle, and then, when the battery voltage is less than the preset voltage, open the AC charging port cover of the vehicle and start the charging circuit; finally, when the AC charging port is connected to a charging gun head, the battery is directly charged through the charging circuit based on an external portable charging device. In this way, the battery can be directly charged through the AC charging port of the vehicle, which improves the efficiency of charging the vehicle battery and avoids the situation where the vehicle cannot be unlocked due to insufficient battery voltage.
[0008] In a possible implementation, the opening of the AC charging port cover and the activation of the power replenishment circuit include: opening the AC charging port cover by driving a motor through the battery; and closing a target switch from an AC charging contact to a power replenishment contact to activate the power replenishment circuit.
[0009] According to the above technical means, the present application can automatically open the AC charging port cover and switch from the AC charging circuit to the charging circuit when the battery voltage is lower than the preset voltage, thus providing the necessary conditions for charging the battery.
[0010] In a possible implementation, after the battery is recharged by the external portable recharging device and the recharging circuit, the method further includes: when the health of the battery is less than a preset health, repairing the battery based on the external portable recharging device and the recharging circuit; and when the health is greater than or equal to the preset health, closing the target switch from the recharging contact to the AC charging contact to open the AC charging circuit.
[0011] According to the above technical means, after the battery is recharged, if the health of the battery is less than the preset health, the health of the battery can be repaired, thereby extending the service life of the battery.
[0012] In a possible implementation, after the battery is recharged by the external portable recharging device and the recharging circuit, the method further includes: when the health of the battery is greater than or equal to the preset health, detecting whether the vehicle is unlocked; and when the vehicle is unlocked successfully, closing the target switch from the recharging contact to the AC charging contact to start the AC charging circuit.
[0013] According to the above technical means, the present application can determine whether the vehicle has been successfully unlocked after the battery is recharged, and if the unlocking is successful, switch from the recharge circuit to the AC charging circuit to ensure the normal power supply and use of the vehicle.
[0014] In a possible implementation, after detecting whether the vehicle is unlocked, the method further includes: if the vehicle is not unlocked successfully and the battery voltage is less than the preset voltage, maintaining the power charging circuit and charging the battery based on the external portable power charging device and the power charging circuit.
[0015] According to the above technical means, after the battery is recharged, if the vehicle fails to be unlocked successfully, the present application can continue to recharge the battery when it is detected that the battery voltage is less than the preset voltage, further ensuring that the battery voltage can support the successful unlocking of the vehicle.
[0016] According to a second aspect provided by the present application, a vehicle battery charging device is provided, comprising: an acquisition unit, an execution unit and a charging unit, wherein: the acquisition unit is used to acquire the battery voltage of the vehicle; the execution unit is used to open the AC charging port cover and start the charging circuit when the battery voltage acquired by the acquisition unit is less than a preset voltage; the charging unit is used to charge the battery based on an external portable charging device and the charging circuit started by the execution unit when the AC charging port is connected to a charging gun head.
[0017] In a possible implementation, the execution unit is specifically used to: open the AC charging port cover by driving the motor through the battery; close the target switch from the AC charging contact to the charging contact to start the charging circuit.
[0018] In a possible implementation, the charging unit is further used to repair the battery based on the external portable charging device when the health of the battery is less than a preset health after the battery is charged by the external portable charging device and the charging circuit; the execution unit is further used to close the target switch from the charging contact to the AC charging contact to open the AC charging circuit when the health is greater than or equal to the preset health.
[0019] In a possible implementation, the device further includes: a detection unit, wherein: the detection unit is used to detect whether the vehicle is unlocked when the health of the battery is greater than or equal to the preset health after the charging unit charges the battery based on the external portable charging device and the charging circuit; the execution unit is also used to close the target switch from the charging contact to the AC charging contact to open the AC charging circuit when the detection unit detects that the vehicle is successfully unlocked.
[0020] In a possible implementation manner, the charging unit is further configured to maintain the charging circuit and charge the battery based on the external portable charging device and the charging circuit when the detection unit detects that the vehicle is not unlocked successfully.
[0021] According to the third aspect provided by the present application, an electronic device is provided, comprising: a processor; a memory for storing processor executable instructions; wherein the processor is configured to execute instructions to implement the method of the above-mentioned first aspect and any possible implementation manner thereof.
[0022] According to the fourth aspect provided by the present application, a computer-readable storage medium is provided. When the instructions in the computer-readable storage medium are executed by a processor of an electronic device, the electronic device is enabled to execute the method in the above-mentioned first aspect and any possible implementation method thereof.
[0023] According to the fifth aspect provided by the present application, a computer program product is provided, the computer program product comprising computer instructions, and when the computer instructions are executed on an electronic device, the electronic device executes the method of the above-mentioned first aspect and any possible implementation manner thereof.
[0024] Therefore, the above technical features of the present application have the following beneficial effects:
[0025] (1) The battery can be directly recharged through the vehicle's AC charging port, which improves the efficiency of recharging the vehicle's battery and avoids the situation where the vehicle cannot be unlocked due to insufficient battery voltage.
[0026] (2) When the battery voltage is lower than a preset voltage, the AC charging port cover can be automatically opened and the AC charging circuit can be switched to the charging circuit, providing the necessary conditions for charging the battery.
[0027] (3) After the battery is recharged, if the health of the battery is less than a preset health, the health of the battery can be repaired to extend the service life of the battery.
[0028] (4) After the battery is recharged, it can be determined whether the vehicle has been successfully unlocked. If the vehicle is unlocked successfully, the recharge circuit can be switched to the AC charging circuit to ensure the normal power supply of the vehicle.
[0029] (5) After the battery is fully charged, if the vehicle cannot be unlocked successfully, the battery can continue to be fully charged when it is detected that the battery voltage is less than a preset voltage, thereby further ensuring that the battery voltage can support successful unlocking of the vehicle.
[0030] It should be noted that the technical effects brought about by any implementation method in the second to fifth aspects can refer to the technical effects brought about by the corresponding implementation method in the first aspect, and will not be repeated here.
[0031] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application, and together with the specification are used to explain the principles of the present application, and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application.
[0033] Figure 1 is a flow chart of a vehicle battery charging method according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0034] Figure 2 is a structural diagram of a charging gun head used in a vehicle battery charging method according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0035] Figure 3 is a flow chart of another vehicle battery charging method according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0036] Figure 4 is a circuit diagram of a vehicle battery charging method according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0037] Figure 5 is a flow chart of another vehicle battery charging method according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0038] Figure 6 is a flow chart of another vehicle battery charging method according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0039] Figure 7 is a flow chart of another vehicle battery charging method according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0040] Figure 8 is an overall flow chart of a vehicle battery charging method according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0041] Fig. 9 is a block diagram of a vehicle battery charging device according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0042] Fig.10 is a block diagram of another vehicle battery charging device according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0043] Fig.11 It is a block diagram of an electronic device according to an exemplary embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] In order to enable ordinary persons in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0045] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present application. On the contrary, they are merely examples of devices and methods consistent with some aspects of the present application as detailed in the attached claims.
[0046] With the development of science and technology, cars are becoming more and more intelligent and electric. The batteries of new energy vehicles need to power the low-voltage system of the whole vehicle when the vehicle is locked. Therefore, long-term parking of the vehicle may cause power feeding. At the same time, vehicle keys are becoming more and more diverse, upgrading from traditional mechanical keys to more convenient mobile phone Bluetooth keys, near field communication (NFC) cards, etc. Therefore, vehicle power feeding will mean that the vehicle cannot be unlocked and cannot be used. It can only be mechanically unlocked or forcibly unlocked to recharge the battery.
[0047] In the prior art, there are two methods for recharging batteries:
[0048] (I) A solution to jump-charging the battery using the auxiliary power interface A+ of the DC charging socket: the system electrically connects the charging device to the DC to DC converter (DC / DC), the vehicle electronic control module (Battery Energy Control Module, BECM) and the vehicle control unit (VCU), and the charging device supplies power to the VCU, BECM and DC / DC. The VCU determines that the battery is low on power and starts the battery charging process. After the charging is completed, the charging device is disconnected. This method requires that the vehicle has a fast charging port and a fast charging pile at the parking location, which has vehicle limitations and regional limitations.
[0049] (II) A solution to jump-charging the battery by adding an external power supply port after the vehicle is powered: the power supply port includes the power supply LA terminal and the power supply LB terminal; the five-door unlocking system and the anti-theft authentication system are powered by the power supply LA terminal, and the anti-theft authentication is triggered by pressing the door switch. If the authentication is passed, the door is opened and the vehicle battery is jumped; if the authentication is not passed, the door is not opened, and the vehicle battery is powered by the power supply LB terminal. This method requires the vehicle body to be re-molded, which is costly.
[0050] In summary, due to the limitation of charging conditions in the prior art, the efficiency of charging the vehicle battery is relatively poor.
[0051] In order to solve the problem of poor avoidance effect for cutting-in vehicles in the prior art, the embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle battery charging method, which can first obtain the battery voltage of the vehicle, and then, when the battery voltage is less than a preset voltage, open the AC charging port cover of the vehicle and start the charging circuit; finally, when a charging gun head is connected to the AC charging port, the battery is directly charged through the charging circuit based on an external portable charging device. In this way, the battery can be directly charged through the AC charging port of the vehicle, which improves the efficiency of charging the vehicle battery and avoids the situation where the vehicle cannot be unlocked due to insufficient battery voltage.
[0052] For ease of understanding, the vehicle battery charging method provided in this application is specifically introduced below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0053] Figure 1 is a flow chart of a vehicle battery charging method according to an exemplary embodiment. Figure 1 As shown, the vehicle battery charging method includes the following steps:
[0054] S101. Obtain the battery voltage of the vehicle.
[0055] In the embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned vehicle is a new energy vehicle with an external AC charging port.
[0056] Exemplarily, the external charging interface is an AC charging socket specified by the national standard.
[0057] Exemplarily, the above-mentioned new energy vehicles include hybrid vehicles and pure electric vehicles.
[0058] In the embodiment of the present application, the standard voltage of the battery is 12 volts (Volt, V).
[0059] For example, the current voltage of the vehicle battery may be monitored in real time by a Super Vehicle Dynamics Control (SVDC).
[0060] S102: When the battery voltage is lower than a preset voltage, open the AC charging port cover and start the charging circuit.
[0061] In the embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned preset voltage is an artificially set threshold value, which can be flexibly adjusted according to actual scenarios.
[0062] Exemplarily, the preset voltage may be 11.5V.
[0063] For example, the preset voltage is 11.5 V. If the SVDC detects that the current voltage of the battery is 11 V, the AC charging port cover is automatically opened and the charging circuit is started.
[0064] In the embodiment of the present application, the battery voltage is lower than the preset voltage, which may cause the vehicle to be unable to enter a high-voltage state and thus unable to start normally.
[0065] In the embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned power replenishment circuit is used to replenish the battery so that the battery voltage returns to normal.
[0066] S103: When the AC charging port is connected to a charging gun, the battery is charged based on an external portable charging device and a charging circuit.
[0067] In the embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned AC charging port is the AC charging socket specified in the above-mentioned national standard.
[0068] In the embodiment of the present application, the charging gun head may be an AC charging socket connection tool.
[0069] For example, Figure 2 As shown, the AC charging socket connection tooling includes 7 holes, including 5 large holes and 2 small holes.
[0070] In addition, the above-mentioned AC charging socket connection tooling also includes a positive terminal and a negative terminal.
[0071] In the embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned external portable power supply device includes a jump-start power bank and a charger.
[0072] Exemplarily, when SVDC detects that an AC charging socket connection tool is inserted into the above-mentioned AC charging socket, and detects that the positive terminal of the AC charging socket connection tool is connected to the positive pole of the jumper pack, and the negative terminal of the AC charging socket connection tool is connected to the negative pole of the jumper pack, it indicates that the power replenishment circuit is normally connected, and the battery is now recharged through the power replenishment circuit.
[0073] In some embodiments, in order to provide necessary conditions for battery charging, such as Figure 3 As shown, in the above step S102, "opening the AC charging port cover and starting the charging circuit" may include the following steps:
[0074] S102a, driving the motor via the battery to open the AC charging port cover.
[0075] In an embodiment of the present application, the motor is a small motor, and a starting voltage of the small motor is less than the preset voltage.
[0076] Exemplarily, the SVDC may control the battery to supply power to the motor, so as to drive the motor to open the AC charging port cover.
[0077] S102b, closing the target switch from the AC charging contact to the power replenishment contact, and opening the power replenishment circuit.
[0078] In the embodiment of the present application, the target switch is a single-pole double-throw switch.
[0079] For example, Figure 4 As shown, the target switch is switch 1, the above-mentioned AC charging contact is contact 1, and the cedar power supply contact is contact 2. SVDC controls switch 1 from contact 1 to contact 2 through control line 1, disconnects the control pilot (CP) signal line, and switches to the power supply cable with charging capability.
[0080] It should be noted that the specifications of the above-mentioned power supply cable are: 20V, 20 amperes (Ampere, A).
[0081] In this way, when the battery voltage is lower than the preset voltage, the AC charging port cover can be automatically opened, and the AC charging circuit can be switched to the charging circuit, providing the necessary conditions for charging the battery.
[0082] In some embodiments, in order to extend the service life of the battery, Figure 5 As shown, after the above step S103, the vehicle battery charging method provided in the embodiment of the present application may further include the following steps:
[0083] S104: When the health of the battery is less than a preset health, the battery is repaired based on an external portable charging device and a charging circuit.
[0084] In the embodiment of the present application, the health of the battery being less than a preset health indicates that the vehicle needs to enter a maintenance mode to repair the battery.
[0085] In the embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned preset health level is an artificially set value, which can be flexibly adjusted according to the actual usage scenario.
[0086] Exemplarily, the preset health level may be 95%.
[0087] For example, if the preset health level is 95%, if the SVDC detects that the health level of the battery is 90%, it indicates that the battery needs to be repaired. At this time, the charging circuit is kept unchanged, and the battery health level is repaired through the charging circuit by the charger.
[0088] S105: When the health level is greater than or equal to the preset health level, close the target switch from the power supply contact to the AC charging contact to open the AC charging circuit.
[0089] In the embodiment of the present application, the charging voltage of the above-mentioned AC charging circuit is 220V.
[0090] For example, in combination Figure 4 SVDC monitors the health of the battery in real time. After the health of the battery is restored to greater than 95%, the control switch 1 can be switched from contact 2 to contact 1 to turn on the CP signal line to switch from the power replenishment circuit to the AC charging circuit.
[0091] In this way, after the battery is recharged, if the health of the battery is less than a preset health, the health of the battery can be repaired, thereby extending the service life of the battery.
[0092] In addition, SVDC can switch from the charging circuit to the AC charging circuit only after detecting that the health of the above-mentioned battery has been restored to 100%, thereby further extending the service life of the battery.
[0093] In some embodiments, in order to ensure the normal power supply use of the vehicle, such as Figure 6 As shown, after the above step S103, the vehicle battery charging method provided in the embodiment of the present application may further include the following steps:
[0094] S106: When the battery health is greater than or equal to a preset health, detect whether the vehicle is unlocked.
[0095] In the embodiment of the present application, whether the vehicle is unlocked refers to whether the vehicle door can be opened.
[0096] Exemplarily, when the SVDC detects that the vehicle is not in the maintenance mode, it determines whether the door of the vehicle can be opened to allow the entire vehicle to enter high pressure.
[0097] S107: When the vehicle is unlocked successfully, the target switch is closed from the power supply contact to the AC charging contact to open the AC charging circuit.
[0098] For example, in combination Figure 4 When SVDC detects that the vehicle door can be opened, it can switch the control switch 1 from contact 2 to contact 1, so that the CP signal line is turned on to switch from the power supplement circuit to the AC charging circuit.
[0099] In this way, after the battery is recharged, it can be determined whether the vehicle has been successfully unlocked, and if the unlocking is successful, the recharge circuit can be switched to the AC charging circuit to ensure the normal power supply and use of the vehicle.
[0100] In some embodiments, to further ensure that the battery voltage can support successful vehicle unlocking, such as Figure 7 As shown, after the above step S106, the vehicle battery charging method provided in the embodiment of the present application may further include the following steps:
[0101] S108. When the vehicle is not unlocked successfully and the battery voltage is less than a preset voltage, the charging circuit is maintained, and the battery is charged based on an external portable charging device and the charging circuit.
[0102] For example, the preset voltage is 11.5 V. If the SVDC detects that the vehicle door cannot be opened and the battery voltage is 11.2 V, the charging circuit is kept unchanged, and the battery is continuously charged through the charging circuit by the jump-start battery.
[0103] In this way, after the battery is recharged, if the vehicle fails to be unlocked successfully, the battery will continue to be recharged when it is detected that the battery voltage is less than the preset voltage, further ensuring that the battery voltage can support successful unlocking of the vehicle.
[0104] In addition, if the vehicle is not unlocked successfully and the battery voltage is greater than or equal to the preset voltage, the target switch is closed from the power replenishment contact to the AC charging contact to open the AC charging circuit.
[0105] The following is an exemplary description of the overall implementation process of the vehicle battery charging method provided by the present application:
[0106] For example, Figure 8 As shown, the overall implementation process of the above vehicle battery charging method may include the following steps:
[0107] S201, SVDC determines whether the battery is feeding power, if so, execute step S202; if not, end the process.
[0108] Exemplarily, the above-mentioned power feeding means that the battery voltage is less than the above-mentioned preset voltage.
[0109] S202, SVDC opens the AC charging port cover and starts the charging circuit.
[0110] Exemplarily, the SVDC drive motor opens the AC charging port cover.
[0111] S203, recharge the battery via a charging circuit using a jump-start power bank.
[0112] Exemplarily, the jump-start power bank is connected to the AC charging port via an AC charging socket connection tool.
[0113] S204, SVDC determines whether the vehicle is in maintenance mode, if so, execute step S206; if not, execute step S205.
[0114] Exemplarily, the maintenance mode indicates that the health of the battery is less than a preset health.
[0115] S205, SVDC determines whether the vehicle is unlocked, if so, execute step S209; if not, execute step S201.
[0116] S206. SVDC actively terminates the maintenance mode.
[0117] In the embodiment of the present application, by actively terminating the maintenance mode, the unlocking of the vehicle can be prioritized.
[0118] S207, determine whether a repair request is received, if so, execute step S208; if not, execute step S209.
[0119] Exemplarily, the above repair request is manually sent through a button inside the vehicle.
[0120] S208. Maintain the power replenishment circuit and repair the health of the battery through the power replenishment circuit by means of the charger.
[0121] Exemplarily, the charger is connected to the AC charging port via an AC charging socket connection tool.
[0122] S209 , the SVDC is switched from the power replenishment circuit to the AC charging circuit.
[0123] In this way, when SVDC recognizes that the vehicle is feeding power, the vehicle body charging port cover is unlocked; the vehicle AC charging circuit is switched to the battery charging circuit; an external portable charging device is connected to the slow charging port through an AC charging socket connection tool to charge the battery; when the vehicle controller SVDC recognizes that the vehicle is unlocked or the battery voltage is normal, the battery charging circuit is switched to the vehicle AC charging circuit. This solves the problem in the prior art that the vehicle battery cannot be charged in a portable and efficient manner when the vehicle door is locked.
[0124] The above mainly introduces the solution provided by the embodiment of the present application from the perspective of the method. In order to realize the above functions, the vehicle battery charging device or electronic device includes hardware structures and / or software modules corresponding to the execution of each function. Those skilled in the art should easily realize that, in combination with the units and algorithm steps of each example described in the embodiments disclosed herein, the present application can be implemented in the form of hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software. Whether a function is executed in the form of hardware or computer software driving hardware depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professional and technical personnel can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to exceed the scope of this application.
[0125] The embodiments of the present application can exemplarily divide the functional modules of the vehicle battery charging device or the electronic device according to the above method. For example, the vehicle battery charging device or the electronic device can include various functional modules corresponding to the various functional divisions, or two or more functions can be integrated into one processing module. The above integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional modules. It should be noted that the division of modules in the embodiments of the present application is schematic and is only a logical functional division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation.
[0126] Fig. 9 FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a vehicle battery charging device according to an exemplary embodiment. Fig. 9 The vehicle battery charging device 700 includes: an acquisition unit 701, an execution unit 702 and a charging unit 703.
[0127] Among them: the above-mentioned acquisition unit 701 is used to obtain the battery voltage of the above-mentioned vehicle; the above-mentioned execution unit 702 is used to open the AC charging port cover and start the charging circuit when the above-mentioned battery voltage obtained by the acquisition unit 701 is less than the preset voltage; the above-mentioned charging unit 703 is used to charge the above-mentioned battery based on the external portable charging device and the above-mentioned charging circuit opened by the execution unit 702 when the above-mentioned AC charging port is connected to the charging gun head.
[0128] In some embodiments, the execution unit 702 is specifically used to: open the AC charging port cover by driving the motor through the battery; close the target switch from the AC charging contact to the charging contact to start the charging circuit.
[0129] In some embodiments, the charging unit 703 is further used to repair the battery based on the external portable charging device when the health of the battery is less than a preset health after the battery is charged by the external portable charging device and the charging circuit; the execution unit 702 is further used to close the target switch from the charging contact to the AC charging contact to open the AC charging circuit when the health is greater than or equal to the preset health.
[0130] In some embodiments, Fig.10As shown, the vehicle battery charging device 700 further includes: a detection unit 704, wherein: the detection unit 704 is used to detect whether the vehicle is unlocked when the health of the battery is greater than or equal to the preset health after the charging unit 703 charges the battery based on the external portable charging device and the charging circuit; the execution unit 702 is also used to close the target switch from the charging contact to the AC charging contact to open the AC charging circuit when the detection unit 704 detects that the vehicle is successfully unlocked.
[0131] In some embodiments, the charging unit 703 is further used to maintain the charging circuit and charge the battery based on the external portable charging device and the charging circuit when the detection unit 704 detects that the vehicle is not unlocked successfully.
[0132] In the vehicle battery charging device provided in the embodiment of the present application, the battery voltage of the vehicle can be obtained first, and then when the battery voltage is less than the preset voltage, the AC charging port cover of the vehicle is opened and the charging circuit is turned on; finally, when a charging gun head is connected to the AC charging port, the battery is directly charged via the charging circuit based on an external portable charging device. In this way, the battery can be directly charged through the AC charging port of the vehicle, which improves the efficiency of charging the vehicle battery and avoids the situation where the vehicle cannot be unlocked due to insufficient battery voltage.
[0133] Regarding the device in the above embodiment, the specific manner in which each module performs operations has been described in detail in the embodiment of the method, and will not be elaborated here.
[0134] Fig.11 FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an electronic device according to an exemplary embodiment. Fig.11 As shown, the electronic device 800 includes but is not limited to: a processor 801 and a memory 802 .
[0135] The memory 802 is used to store executable instructions of the processor 801. It can be understood that the processor 801 is configured to execute instructions to implement the vehicle battery charging method in the above embodiment.
[0136] It should be noted that those skilled in the art can understand that Fig.11 The electronic device structure shown in the figure does not constitute a limitation on the electronic device, and the electronic device may include Fig.11 More or fewer components may be shown, or certain components may be combined, or the components may be arranged differently.
[0137] The processor 801 is the control center of the electronic device. It uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire electronic device. By running or executing software programs and / or modules stored in the memory 802, and calling data stored in the memory 802, it performs various functions of the electronic device and processes data, thereby monitoring the electronic device as a whole. The processor 801 may include one or more processing units. Optionally, the processor 801 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, and application programs, and the modem processor mainly processes wireless communications. It is understandable that the above-mentioned modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 801.
[0138] The memory 802 may be used to store software programs and various data. The memory 802 may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one functional module (such as a determination unit, a processing unit, etc.), etc. In addition, the memory 802 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
[0139] In an exemplary embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium including instructions is also provided, such as a memory 802 including instructions. The above instructions can be executed by a processor 801 of an electronic device 800 to implement the vehicle battery charging method in the above embodiment.
[0140] In actual implementation, Fig. 9 The functions of the acquisition unit 701, the execution unit 702, and the power replenishment unit 703, and Fig.10 The functions of the detection unit 704 in Fig.11 The processor 801 in the embodiment calls the computer program stored in the memory 802. The specific execution process can refer to the description of the method part in the above embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
[0141] Optionally, the computer-readable storage medium may be a non-temporary computer-readable storage medium, for example, the non-temporary computer-readable storage medium may be a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, an optical data storage device, etc.
[0142] In an exemplary embodiment, the present application also provides a computer program product including one or more instructions, which can be executed by the processor 801 of the electronic device to complete the vehicle battery charging method in the above embodiment.
[0143] It should be noted that when the instructions in the above-mentioned computer-readable storage medium or one or more instructions in the computer program product are executed by the processor of the electronic device, the various processes of the above-mentioned method embodiment are implemented, and the same technical effect as the above-mentioned method can be achieved. To avoid repetition, they will not be repeated here.
[0144] Through the description of the above implementation methods, technical personnel in the relevant field can clearly understand that for the convenience and simplicity of description, only the division of the above-mentioned functional modules is used as an example. In actual applications, the above-mentioned functions can be assigned to different functional modules as needed, that is, the internal structure of the device can be divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above.
[0145] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic, for example, the division of modules or units is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another device, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
[0146] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may be one physical unit or multiple physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed in multiple different places. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the present embodiment.
[0147] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.
[0148] If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art or the full classification part or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including a number of instructions to enable a device (which can be a single-chip microcomputer, chip, etc.) or a processor (processor) to execute the full classification part or part of the steps of each embodiment method of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, ROM, RAM, disk or CD and other media that can store program code.
[0149] The above are only specific implementations of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A method for replenishing a vehicle battery, characterized in that: include: Obtaining a battery voltage of the vehicle; When the battery voltage is lower than a preset voltage, the AC charging port cover is opened and the charging circuit is turned on; When the AC charging port is connected to a charging gun head, the battery is recharged based on an external portable recharge device and the recharge circuit.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The step of opening the AC charging port cover and starting the charging circuit includes: Open the AC charging port cover by driving the motor with the battery; The target switch is closed from the AC charging contact to the power replenishment contact to open the power replenishment circuit.
3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that After the battery is recharged by the external portable recharging device and the recharging circuit, the method further includes: When the health of the battery is less than a preset health, repairing the battery based on the external portable power charging device and the power charging circuit; When the health degree is greater than or equal to the preset health degree, the target switch is closed from the power supplement contact to the AC charging contact to open the AC charging circuit.
4. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that: After the battery is recharged by the external portable recharging device and the recharging circuit, the method further includes: When the health of the battery is greater than or equal to a preset health, detecting whether the vehicle is unlocked; When the vehicle is unlocked successfully, the target switch is closed from the power replenishment contact to the AC charging contact to open the AC charging circuit.
5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that After detecting whether the vehicle is unlocked, the method further includes: When the vehicle is not unlocked successfully and the battery voltage is less than the preset voltage, the power replenishment circuit is maintained, and the battery is replenished based on the external portable power replenishment device and the power replenishment circuit.
6. A vehicle battery charging device, characterized in that: The device comprises: an acquisition unit, an execution unit and a power replenishment unit, wherein: The acquisition unit is used to acquire the battery voltage of the vehicle; The execution unit is used to open the AC charging port cover and start the charging circuit when the battery voltage obtained by the obtaining unit is less than a preset voltage; The power replenishment unit is used to replenish the battery based on an external portable power replenishment device and the power replenishment circuit opened by the execution unit when the AC charging port is connected to a charging gun head.
7. The device according to claim 6, characterized in that The execution unit is specifically used for: Open the AC charging port cover by driving the motor with the battery; The target switch is closed from the AC charging contact to the power replenishment contact to open the power replenishment circuit.
8. The device according to claim 7, characterized in that The power replenishment unit is further configured to repair the battery based on the external portable power replenishment device and the power replenishment circuit after the battery is recharged based on the external portable power replenishment device and the power replenishment circuit, if the health of the battery is less than a preset health; The execution unit is further configured to close the target switch from the power supply contact to the AC charging contact to open the AC charging circuit when the health level is greater than or equal to the preset health level.
9. The device according to claim 7, characterized in that The device further comprises: a detection unit, wherein: The detection unit is configured to detect whether the vehicle is unlocked when the health of the battery is greater than or equal to a preset health after the battery is recharged by the recharging unit based on the external portable recharging device and the recharging circuit; The execution unit is further configured to close the target switch from the power replenishment contact to the AC charging contact to open the AC charging circuit when the detection unit detects that the vehicle is unlocked successfully.
10. The device according to claim 9, characterized in that The charging unit is further configured to maintain the charging circuit and charge the battery based on the external portable charging device and the charging circuit when the detection unit detects that the vehicle is not unlocked successfully.
11. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: processor; a memory for storing instructions executable by the processor; The processor is configured to execute the instructions to implement the method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5.
12. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: When the computer-executable instructions stored in the computer-readable storage medium are executed by a processor of an electronic device, the electronic device is capable of performing the method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5.