Cabbage Pu'er tea production line

By designing the tea finishing device and transmission device of the cabbage Pu'er tea production line, the problems of high labor intensity and inconsistent finishing effect caused by the lack of automation of the traditional Pu'er tea production line are solved, and the automation and efficient transportation of tea finishing is achieved, reducing equipment complexity and cost.

CN119699439APending Publication Date: 2025-03-28JIN DAFU ECOLOGICAL TEA CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510003631.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-02
Publication Date
2025-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional Pu'er tea production line lacks an automated mechanism, and the tea finishing process relies on manual operations, resulting in high labor intensity and inconsistent finishing effect, high equipment complexity, increased cost and a risk of tea damage or pollution.

Method used

A cabbage Pu'er tea production line was designed, including tea finishing device, drive device, stir-frying device and transmission device. The flip part in the stir-frying device is driven by a dual-axis motor to swing back and forth in the body of the fried tea pot, and the arc-shaped toothed plate prevents the tea from stacking. The transmission device drives the conveyor belt through the electric push rod to realize the automatic finishing and transportation of tea.

Benefits of technology

It improves the degree of automation of tea completion, ensures consistency and efficiency of finishing effects, reduces equipment complexity and cost, and reduces the risk of tea damage and pollution.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of tea leaf production, in particular to a Chinese cabbage Pu'er tea production line which comprises a tea leaf fixation device, a driving device arranged on the top surface of the tea leaf fixation device, a stir-frying device arranged in the tea leaf fixation device and a group of transmission devices arranged on two sides of the tea leaf fixation device. According to the Chinese cabbage and Pu'er tea production line, when the double-shaft motor is started, the turning part can be driven by the shifting plate to swing in the tea frying tank in a reciprocating manner, the swing frequency of the turning part can be changed by changing the rotating speed of the double-shaft motor, and the phenomenon that tea leaves are stacked and caked in the enzyme deactivation process is prevented in cooperation with an arc-shaped toothed plate; the automation degree of the whole device is improved, and the fixation effect of the tea leaves is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tea production, in particular to a production line of Chinese cabbage Pu'er tea. Background Art

[0002] The production process of Pu'er tea is unique and complicated. Among them, the withering device is crucial in Pu'er tea production. Withering destroys the enzyme activity in tea leaves through high temperature to prevent oxidation of tea leaves and maintain the freshness and greenness of tea leaves. This link not only affects the color, aroma and taste of tea leaves, but also is related to its subsequent aging and storage.

[0003] The patent with application number CN202410713276.8 discloses a dried ginger Pu'er tea production line, including a fermentation device, the fermentation device including a fermentation chamber for storing tea leaves, the fermentation chamber is provided with: a heat dissipation ventilation mechanism, for inputting airflow into the fermentation chamber to dissipate heat from the fermentation chamber; a humidity control mechanism, the humidity control mechanism is connected to the heat dissipation ventilation mechanism, for inputting dry airflow into the heat dissipation ventilation mechanism to reduce the humidity of the fermentation chamber during the heat dissipation process of the heat dissipation ventilation mechanism, and for inputting humid airflow into the heat dissipation ventilation mechanism to increase the humidity of the fermentation chamber during the heat dissipation process of the heat dissipation ventilation mechanism.

[0004] However, traditional tea-frying equipment lacks automation mechanisms, and the turning and uniform heating of the tea leaves rely on manual operations, which is labor-intensive and difficult to ensure the consistency and effect of the tea withering. Although the drum tea withering machine has achieved a certain degree of mechanization, due to the different moisture levels of the tea leaves and the consistent passing time in the drum, some tea leaves are over- or under-withered. At the same time, in traditional tea production lines, additional drive equipment is required to cooperate with conveyor belts for transportation of the tea leaves after they are green, which increases the complexity and cost of the equipment, and there is a risk of damage or contamination of the tea leaves.

[0005] In view of this, we propose a cabbage Pu'er tea production line. Summary of the invention

[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a Chinese cabbage Pu'er tea production line to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A Chinese cabbage Pu'er tea production line comprises a tea-leaf-withering device, a driving device arranged on the top surface of the tea-leaf-withering device, a stir-frying device arranged inside the tea-leaf-withering device, and a group of transmission devices arranged on both sides of the tea-leaf-withering device; The tea-tea-withering device comprises a tea-frying tank body, two sets of arc-shaped tooth plates arranged on the inner side walls of the left and right ends of the tea-frying tank body, a discharging portion arranged on the bottom surface of the tea-frying tank body, and a conveyor belt arranged under the tea-frying tank body; The driving device comprises a double-shaft motor, a rotating shaft arranged on the output shafts at both ends, a connecting rod rotating with the rotating shaft, and a worm arranged on the outer side wall of the connecting rod; The stir-frying device comprises a lever, a toggle plate whose angle changes as the protruding rod at the end of the lever rotates, and a turning part arranged between the two toggle plates; The flipping part includes a push plate, a ratchet wheel provided on the protruding rods at both ends of the push plate, an outer gear sleeved on the outside of the ratchet wheel, and a plurality of ratchet claws regularly distributed on the inner ring wall of the outer gear wheel; The transmission device includes a group of symmetrically arranged electric push rods, a movable tooth plate that moves with the telescopic rod of the electric push rod, a sliding rod that moves with the movable tooth plate, an outer sleeve sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod, a bottom worm gear arranged at the bottom end of the outer sleeve, and a second worm gear meshed with the bottom worm gear.

[0008] In the technical solution of the present invention, the bottom surface of the roasted tea can is inclined with the left side lower and the right side higher, the outer wall of the roasted tea can is fixedly connected to a support frame by bolts, connecting cross plates are welded to the front and rear sides of the open top surface of the roasted tea can, a number of regularly distributed electric heating rods are clamped in the grooves inside the bottom surface of the roasted tea can, the arc-shaped tooth plate is clamped and fixed to the inner wall of the roasted tea can, and the conveyor belt is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame by bolts.

[0009] In the technical solution of the present invention, the material discharging part includes a material guide plate arranged in the bottom opening of the tea frying can body, and an outer protruding rod arranged on the outer side walls at both ends of the material guide plate. The part of the outer protruding rod extending to the outside of the tea frying can body is clamped with a rod end gear.

[0010] In the technical solution of the present invention, the dual-axis motor is fixedly connected to the top surface of the connecting horizontal plate by bolts, the rotating shaft is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the dual-axis motor, and the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the protrusion on the top surface of the connecting horizontal plate.

[0011] In the technical solution of the present invention, the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the protrusion on the outer wall of the tea frying tank body, a slot is provided on the bottom surface of the connecting rod, the end of the rotating shaft is clamped with a main bevel gear, the top end of the connecting rod is clamped with a secondary bevel gear meshing with the main bevel gear, and the worm is clamped and fixed to the outer wall of the connecting rod.

[0012] In the technical solution of the present invention, the lever is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the tea-frying can body, the end of the center rod of the lever extends to the outside of the tea-frying can body and is clamped with a first worm gear meshing with the worm, and the top end of the toggle plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the tea-frying can body.

[0013] In the technical solution of the present invention, a limiting groove running through from front to back is provided inside the toggle plate, the protruding rod of the toggle lever extends into the limiting groove, and an arc-shaped baffle is welded to the bottom end of the toggle plate.

[0014] In the technical solution of the present invention, a plurality of regularly distributed material discharging rods are integrally formed on the outer wall of the push plate, and the push plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the arc-shaped baffle plate through a center rod. The ratchet is clamped and fixed at the end position of the center rod of the push plate. A limiting ring body is integrally formed on the inner wall of the outer sleeve gear, and the outer sleeve gear is meshed with the arc-shaped gear plate. The limiting ring body is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the arc-shaped baffle plate, and the ratchet is rotatably connected to the groove of the inner ring wall of the outer sleeve gear.

[0015] In the technical solution of the present invention, the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the tea frying tank body by screws, the movable tooth plate is clamped and fixed to the bottom end of the telescopic rod of the electric push rod, the sliding rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the movable tooth plate and moves with the movable tooth plate, a plurality of regularly distributed placement grooves are opened on the outer wall of the sliding rod, and a plug rod matching the size of the slot is integrally formed at the top of the sliding rod, the outer sleeve is rotatably connected to the connecting beam inside the support frame, and the outer wall of the outer sleeve is provided with tube wall through grooves which are the same in number and correspond in position to the placement grooves.

[0016] In the technical solution of the present invention, the transmission device also includes a limiting protrusion slidably connected to the inside of the placement groove and a pressure spring with one end welded and fixed to the inner groove wall of the placement groove, the other end of the pressure spring is welded to the outer wall of the limiting protrusion, the bottom worm gear is clamped and fixed to the outer wall of the outer sleeve, and the center rod of the second worm gear is coaxially connected to the conveying shaft at the end of the conveyor belt.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. When the double-axis motor of the Pu'er tea production line is started, the flipping part can be driven to swing back and forth in the tea frying tank through the toggle plate, and the swing frequency of the flipping part can be changed by changing the speed of the double-axis motor. In addition, the arc-shaped tooth plate can be used to prevent the tea leaves from stacking and clumping during the withering process, thereby improving the automation degree of the overall device and ensuring the withering effect of the tea leaves.

[0018] 2. The Pu'er tea production line uses an electric push rod to drive the moving tooth plate to move, which drives the fixed angle of the guide plate to change, and transmits the power of the dual-axis motor to the second worm gear, so that the conveyor belt moves, and completes the transportation of the tea leaves after withering, thereby reducing the complexity and cost of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the tea leaf fixing device of the present invention; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of part A; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the discharging part in the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving device in the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the stir-frying device in the present invention; Figure 7 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the stir-frying device in the present invention; Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the turning part in the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transmission device in the present invention; Fig.10 For the present invention Fig. 9 A magnified schematic diagram of part B; Description of reference numerals: 100, tea-tea-killing device; 110, tea-frying tank; 120, support frame; 130, connecting horizontal plate; 140, electric heating rod; 150, arc-shaped tooth plate; 160, discharging part; 161, guide plate; 162, outer convex rod; 163, rod end gear; 170, conveyor belt; 200, driving device; 210, dual-axis motor; 220, rotating shaft; 230, connecting rod; 231, slot; 240, main bevel gear; 250, auxiliary bevel gear; 260, worm; 300, stir-frying device; 310, lever; 320, toggle plate; 321, limit slot; 330, first worm gear; 340, arc baffle; 350, turning part; 351, push plate; 3510, material dispersing rod; 352, ratchet; 353, outer gear; 354, limit ring; 355, ratchet; 400, transmission device; 410, electric push rod; 420, movable tooth plate; 430, sliding rod; 431, placement groove; 440, insertion rod; 450, outer sleeve; 451, pipe wall through groove; 460, pressure spring; 470, limiting protrusion; 480, pipe bottom worm; 490, second worm gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, this embodiment provides a technical solution: A Chinese cabbage Pu'er tea production line, comprising a tea-tea-fixing device 100, a driving device 200 arranged on the top surface of the tea-tea-fixing device 100, a stir-frying device 300 arranged inside the tea-tea-fixing device 100, and a group of transmission devices 400 arranged on both sides of the tea-tea-fixing device 100; In this embodiment, Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, the tea-tea-withering device 100 comprises a tea-frying tank body 110, two sets of arc-shaped tooth plates 150 arranged on the inner side walls of the left and right ends of the tea-frying tank body 110, a discharging portion 160 arranged on the bottom surface of the tea-frying tank body 110, and a conveyor belt 170 arranged below the tea-frying tank body 110; Specifically, the bottom surface of the roasted tea can 110 is inclined with the left side lower and the right side higher. The outer wall of the roasted tea can 110 is fixedly connected to the support frame 120 by bolts. The front and rear sides of the open top surface of the roasted tea can 110 are welded with connecting cross plates 130. A number of regularly distributed electric heating rods 140 are clamped in the grooves inside the bottom surface of the roasted tea can 110. The arc-shaped tooth plate 150 is clamped and fixed to the inner wall of the roasted tea can 110. The conveyor belt 170 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame 120 by bolts.

[0022] Furthermore, the discharging portion 160 includes a material guide plate 161 arranged in the bottom opening of the tea frying tank body 110, and an outer protruding rod 162 arranged on the outer side walls at both ends of the material guide plate 161. The part of the outer protruding rod 162 extending to the outside of the tea frying tank body 110 is clamped with a rod end gear 163.

[0023] Furthermore, the stir-frying tank body 110 and the supporting frame body 120 are used to ensure the strength of the overall structure of the tea leaf withering device 100, the connecting cross plate 130 is used to provide a placement platform for the structure in the driving device 200, the electric heating rod 140 is used to ensure that the interior of the stir-frying tank body 110 can reach the temperature required for withering the tea leaves, the arc-shaped tooth plate 150 is used to cooperate with the structure in the stir-frying device 300 to change its fixed angle, and after the conveyor belt 170 moves, the stir-fried tea leaves are transported to the interior of the subsequent processing equipment.

[0024] Furthermore, after the rod end gear 163 rotates, the outer protruding rod 162 drives the inclination angle of the guide plate 161 to change, so that the tea leaves are discharged from the interior of the tea roasting tank body 110 .

[0025] In this embodiment, Figure 5 As shown, the driving device 200 includes a dual-axis motor 210, a rotating shaft 220 disposed on output shafts at both ends, a connecting rod 230 that rotates as the rotating shaft 220 rotates, and a worm 260 disposed on the outer side wall of the connecting rod 230; Specifically, the dual-axis motor 210 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the connecting horizontal plate 130 by bolts, the rotating shaft 220 is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the dual-axis motor 210, and the other end of the rotating shaft 220 is rotatably connected to the inside of the protrusion on the top surface of the connecting horizontal plate 130.

[0026] Furthermore, the connecting rod 230 is rotatably connected to the inside of the protrusion on the outer wall of the tea frying tank body 110, a slot 231 is opened on the bottom surface of the connecting rod 230, the end of the rotating shaft 220 is clamped with the main bevel gear 240, the top end of the connecting rod 230 is clamped with the secondary bevel gear 250 meshing with the main bevel gear 240, and the worm 260 is clamped and fixed on the outer wall of the connecting rod 230.

[0027] Furthermore, after the dual-axis motor 210 is started, the output shaft drives the rotating shaft 220 to rotate, and the main bevel gear 240 at the end of the rotating shaft 220 then drives the secondary bevel gear 250 and the connecting rod 230 to rotate, thereby driving the worm 260 on the outer wall of the connecting rod 230 to rotate.

[0028] In this embodiment, Figure 6-Figure 8 As shown, the stir-fry device 300 includes a lever 310, a toggle plate 320 whose angle changes as the protruding rod at the end of the lever 310 rotates, and a flipping portion 350 disposed between the two toggle plates 320; Specifically, the lever 310 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the tea frying tank body 110, the end of the central rod of the lever 310 extends to the outside of the tea frying tank body 110 and is clamped with a first worm gear 330 meshing with the worm 260, and the top end of the toggle plate 320 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the tea frying tank body 110.

[0029] Furthermore, a limiting slot 321 penetrating from front to back is provided inside the toggle plate 320 , the protruding rod of the toggle rod 310 extends into the limiting slot 321 , and an arc-shaped baffle 340 is welded to the bottom end of the toggle plate 320 .

[0030] Furthermore, after the worm 260 rotates, it drives the first worm wheel 330 in the stir-frying device 300 to rotate, and the arc-shaped baffle 340 rotates therewith, and then the protrusion at its end rotates in the limiting groove 321, thereby continuously driving the toggle plate 320 and the arc-shaped baffle 340 at the bottom to swing back and forth inside the tea stir-frying tank 110.

[0031] In this embodiment, Figure 8 As shown, the flip part 350 includes a push plate 351, ratchets 352 provided on the protruding rods at both ends of the push plate 351, an outer gear 353 sleeved on the outer side of the ratchet 352, and a plurality of ratchet claws 355 regularly distributed on the inner ring wall of the outer gear 353; Specifically, a plurality of regularly distributed material discharging rods 3510 are integrally formed on the outer wall of the push plate 351, and the push plate 351 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the arc baffle 340 through the center rod. The ratchet 352 is clamped and fixed at the end position of the center rod of the push plate 351, and a limiting ring body 354 is integrally formed on the inner wall of the outer sleeve gear 353. The outer sleeve gear 353 is meshed with the arc gear plate 150, and the limiting ring body 354 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the arc baffle 340, and the ratchet 355 is rotatably connected to the groove of the inner ring wall of the outer sleeve gear 353.

[0032] Furthermore, when the turning part 350 moves back and forth with the two arc-shaped baffles 340, the outer gear 353 rotates after contacting one of the arc-shaped toothed plates 150, and the ratchet 352 rotates through the internal ratchet pawls 355, so that the angle of the push plate 351 changes, so that the end of the material dispersing rod 3510 is close to the wall of the tea-frying tank body 110; Then, when the outer gear 353 contacts the other arc-shaped tooth plate 150 , it rotates again, and the position of the push plate 351 is restored, thereby pushing the tea leaves accumulated at the bottom toward the right end of the tea frying tank body 110 .

[0033] In this embodiment, Figure 9-10 As shown, the transmission device 400 includes a group of symmetrically arranged electric push rods 410, a moving tooth plate 420 that moves with the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 410, a sliding rod 430 that moves together with the moving tooth plate 420, an outer sleeve 450 sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod 430, a tube bottom worm 480 arranged at the bottom end of the outer sleeve 450, and a second worm gear 490 meshing with the tube bottom worm 480; Specifically, the electric push rod 410 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the tea frying tank body 110 by screws, the movable tooth plate 420 is clamped and fixed to the bottom end of the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 410, the sliding rod 430 is rotatably connected to the inside of the movable tooth plate 420 and moves with the movable tooth plate 420, and a plurality of regularly distributed placement grooves 431 are opened on the outer wall of the sliding rod 430, and an insertion rod 440 matching the size of the slot 231 is integrally formed at the top of the sliding rod 430, and the outer sleeve 450 is rotatably connected to the connecting beam inside the support frame 120, and the outer wall of the outer sleeve 450 is provided with tube wall through grooves 451 having the same number and corresponding positions as the placement grooves 431.

[0034] Furthermore, the transmission device 400 also includes a limiting protrusion 470 slidably connected to the inside of the placement groove 431 and a pressure spring 460 one end of which is welded and fixed to the inner groove wall of the placement groove 431, and the other end of the pressure spring 460 is welded to the outer wall of the limiting protrusion 470, the bottom worm gear 480 is clamped and fixed to the outer wall of the outer sleeve 450, and the center rod of the second worm gear 490 is coaxially connected to the conveying shaft at the end of the conveyor belt 170.

[0035] Furthermore, after the tea leaves are finished, the electric push rod 410 in the transmission device 400 is started to drive the position of the movable tooth plate 420 to move downward, thereby driving the sliding rod 430 to move downward. During the downward movement of the movable tooth plate 420, the rod end gear 163 is also driven to rotate. At this time, when the limiting protrusion 470 moves down to the corresponding position of the tube wall groove 451, the limiting protrusion 470 extends to the outside of the tube wall groove 451 under the action of the pressure spring 460, and the insertion rod 440 placed in the slot 231 rotates with the connecting rod 230, and then drives the outer sleeve 450 to rotate through the sliding rod 430, and the worm gear 480 at the bottom of the tube drives the second worm gear 490 to rotate, so that the conveyor belt 170 moves.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the electric heating rod 140, the dual-axis motor 210 and the electric push rod 410 involved in the present invention are all universal standard parts or parts known to technical personnel in this field, and their structures and principles are all known to technical personnel in this field through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods. In the idle space of this device, the electric heating rod 140, the dual-axis motor 210 and the electric push rod 410 are connected to the external power supply through wires. The specific connection means should refer to the working principle of the present invention. The electrical connection between each electrical component is completed in a sequential working order, and the detailed connection means are all well-known technologies in the field.

[0037] When the cabbage Pu'er tea production line of the present invention is used, firstly, a plurality of electric heating rods 140 in the tea-frying tank body 110 are started, and after the inner tank wall of the tea-frying tank body 110 is heated, the Pu'er tea leaves that have been dried preliminarily are placed inside the tea-frying tank body 110; Then, the dual-axis motor 210 is started, and the rotating shaft 220 is driven to rotate through the output shaft, and the main bevel gear 240 at the end of the rotating shaft 220 then drives the secondary bevel gear 250 and the connecting rod 230 to rotate, thereby driving the worm 260 on the outer wall of the connecting rod 230 to rotate; After the worm 260 rotates, it drives the first worm wheel 330 in the stir-frying device 300 to rotate, and the arc-shaped baffle 340 rotates together, and then the protrusion at the end rotates in the limiting groove 321, thereby continuously driving the toggle plate 320 and the arc-shaped baffle 340 at the bottom to swing back and forth inside the stir-frying pot 110; As the turning part 350 moves back and forth with the two arc-shaped baffles 340, the outer gear 353 rotates after contacting one of the arc-shaped toothed plates 150, and the ratchet 352 rotates through the internal ratchet pawls 355, so that the angle of the push plate 351 changes, so that the end of the material discharging rod 3510 is close to the wall of the tea-frying tank body 110; Then, when the outer gear 353 contacts the other arc-shaped tooth plate 150, it rotates again, and the position of the push plate 351 is restored, so that the tea leaves accumulated at the bottom are pushed toward the right end of the tea frying tank body 110; After that, when the tea leaves are finished, the electric push rod 410 in the transmission device 400 is started to drive the position of the movable tooth plate 420 to move downward, thereby driving the sliding rod 430 to move downward. During the downward movement of the movable tooth plate 420, the rod end gear 163 and the outer protruding rod 162 are also driven to rotate, thereby changing the inclination angle of the guide plate 161. At this time, when the limiting protrusion 470 moves down to the corresponding position of the tube wall through groove 451, the limiting protrusion 470 extends to the outside of the tube wall through groove 451 under the action of the pressure spring 460, and the insertion rod 440 placed in the slot 231 rotates along with the connecting rod 230, and then drives the outer sleeve 450 to rotate through the sliding rod 430, and the tube bottom worm 480 drives the second worm gear 490 to rotate, so that the conveyor belt 170 moves; Afterwards, the tea leaves in the tea frying tank 110 are immediately dropped from the guide plate 161 to the top surface of the conveyor belt 170, and the conveyor belt 170 transports the tea leaves to the subsequent tea processing equipment.

[0038] The foregoing description of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention is for the purpose of illustration and demonstration. These descriptions are not intended to limit the present invention to the precise form disclosed, and it is clear that many changes and variations can be made based on the above teachings. The purpose of selecting and describing exemplary embodiments is to explain the specific principles of the present invention and its practical application, so that those skilled in the art can realize and utilize various different exemplary embodiments of the present invention and various different selections and changes. The scope of the present invention is intended to be limited by the specification and its equivalents.

Claims

1. A Chinese cabbage Pu'er tea production line, comprising a tea-leaf-withering device (100), a driving device (200) arranged on the top surface of the tea-leaf-withering device (100), a stir-frying device (300) arranged inside the tea-leaf-withering device (100), and a group of transmission devices (400) arranged on both sides of the tea-leaf-withering device (100); Features: The tea leaf withering device (100) comprises a tea frying tank body (110), two sets of arc-shaped tooth plates (150) arranged on the inner side walls at the left and right ends of the tea frying tank body (110), a material discharge portion (160) arranged on the bottom surface of the tea frying tank body (110), and a conveyor belt (170) arranged below the tea frying tank body (110); The driving device (200) comprises a dual-axis motor (210), a rotating shaft (220) arranged on output shafts at both ends, a connecting rod (230) that rotates as the rotating shaft (220) rotates, and a worm (260) arranged on an outer side wall of the connecting rod (230); The stir-frying device (300) comprises a lever (310), a shifting plate (320) whose angle changes as a protruding rod at the end of the lever (310) rotates, and a turning portion (350) disposed between the two shifting plates (320); The flipping part (350) comprises a push plate (351), a ratchet (352) provided on protruding rods at both ends of the push plate (351), an outer gear (353) sleeved on the outside of the ratchet (352), and a plurality of ratchet claws (355) regularly distributed on the inner ring wall of the outer gear (353); The transmission device (400) comprises a group of symmetrically arranged electric push rods (410), a movable tooth plate (420) that moves with the telescopic rod of the electric push rod (410), a sliding rod (430) that moves together with the movable tooth plate (420), an outer sleeve (450) sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod (430), a tube bottom worm (480) arranged at the bottom end of the outer sleeve (450), and a second worm wheel (490) meshing with the tube bottom worm (480).

2. The Chinese cabbage Pu'er tea production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the tea-frying can (110) is tilted so that it is lower on the left and higher on the right. The outer wall of the tea-frying can (110) is fixedly connected to a support frame (120) by bolts. Connecting transverse plates (130) are welded to the front and rear sides of the open top surface of the tea-frying can (110). A plurality of regularly distributed electric heating rods (140) are clamped in the grooves inside the bottom surface of the tea-frying can (110). The arc-shaped tooth plate (150) is clamped and fixed to the inner wall of the tea-frying can (110). The conveyor belt (170) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame (120) by bolts.

3. The Chinese cabbage Pu'er tea production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material discharging portion (160) comprises a material guide plate (161) arranged in an opening on the bottom surface of the tea-frying tank body (110), and external protruding rods (162) arranged on the outer side walls at both ends of the material guide plate (161), wherein the portion of the external protruding rod (162) extending to the outside of the tea-frying tank body (110) is clamped with a rod end gear (163).

4. The Chinese cabbage Pu'er tea production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dual-axis motor (210) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the connecting transverse plate (130) by means of bolts, the rotating shaft (220) is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the dual-axis motor (210), and the other end of the rotating shaft (220) is rotatably connected to the inside of a protrusion on the top surface of the connecting transverse plate (130).

5. The Chinese cabbage Pu'er tea production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (230) is rotatably connected to the inside of a protrusion on the outer wall of the tea-frying tank body (110); a slot (231) is provided on the bottom surface of the connecting rod (230); a main bevel gear (240) is clamped on the end of the rotating shaft (220); a secondary bevel gear (250) meshing with the main bevel gear (240) is clamped on the top of the connecting rod (230); and the worm (260) is clamped and fixed on the outer wall of the connecting rod (230).

6. The Chinese cabbage Pu'er tea production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lever (310) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the tea-frying tank body (110); the end of the central rod of the lever (310) extending to the outside of the tea-frying tank body (110) is clamped with a first worm gear (330) meshing with the worm (260); and the top end of the shifting plate (320) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the tea-frying tank body (110).

7. The Chinese cabbage Pu'er tea production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the toggle plate (320) is provided with a limit slot (321) that passes through from front to back, the protruding rod of the toggle rod (310) extends into the interior of the limit slot (321), and the bottom end of the toggle plate (320) is welded with an arc-shaped baffle (340).

8. The Chinese cabbage Pu'er tea production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of regularly distributed material discharging rods (3510) are integrally formed on the outer wall of the push plate (351), and the push plate (351) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the arc-shaped baffle (340) via a center rod. The ratchet (352) is clamped and fixed at the end position of the center rod of the push plate (351). A limiting ring body (354) is integrally formed on the inner wall of the outer gear (353), and the outer gear (353) is meshed with the arc-shaped toothed plate (150). The limiting ring body (354) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the arc-shaped baffle (340), and the ratchet (355) is rotatably connected to the groove of the inner ring wall of the outer gear (353).

9. The Chinese cabbage Pu'er tea production line according to claim 5, characterized in that: The electric push rod (410) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the tea frying tank body (110) by screws, the movable tooth plate (420) is clamped and fixed to the bottom end of the telescopic rod of the electric push rod (410), the sliding rod (430) is rotatably connected to the inside of the movable tooth plate (420) and moves with the movable tooth plate (420), a plurality of regularly distributed placement grooves (431) are opened on the outer wall of the sliding rod (430), and a plug rod (440) adapted to the size of the slot (231) is integrally formed at the top of the sliding rod (430), the outer sleeve (450) is rotatably connected to the connecting beam inside the support frame (120), and the outer wall of the outer sleeve (450) is provided with tube wall through grooves (451) the same in number as the placement grooves (431) and corresponding in position.

10. The Chinese cabbage Pu'er tea production line according to claim 9, characterized in that: The transmission device (400) further comprises a limiting protrusion (470) slidably connected to the interior of the placement groove (431) and a pressure spring (460) having one end welded and fixed to the inner groove wall of the placement groove (431); the other end of the pressure spring (460) is welded to the outer wall of the limiting protrusion (470); the bottom worm gear (480) is clamped and fixed to the outer wall of the outer sleeve (450); and the center rod of the second worm gear (490) is coaxially connected to the conveying shaft at the end of the conveyor belt (170).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A dry ginger Pu'er tea production line

    CN118318897B