Diethyl itaconate separating device
By designing a diethyl itaconic acid separation device, the reaction is accelerated by using the linked rotating shaft and stirring paddle, and the electric energy is stored through a small generator, the problem of high energy consumption and inability to separate as needed in the prior art is solved, and efficient and low-cost separation and recovery effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411849269.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing separation device separates the ester substances by stirring and distillation, and cannot separate specific products as needed, and requires both driving and heating mechanisms, resulting in large energy consumption and high cost.
A diethyl itaconic acid diethyl ester separation device is designed, including a first separation tank and a second separation tank, which are used for reversible and irreversible reaction separation, respectively, to achieve reaction acceleration through linkage rotating shafts and stirring paddles, and to store electrical energy using a small generator and rectifier to reduce energy consumption.
It realizes the selection of liquid or solid form to recover diethyl itaconic acid as needed, avoiding waste, reducing energy consumption and production costs, and improving the optionality and efficiency of separation and recycling.
Smart Images

Figure CN119701831A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of separation devices, in particular to a diethyl itaconate separation device. Background Art
[0002] Diethyl itaconate is an organic compound, a colorless, transparent, low-toxic organic substance, which has the ability to dissolve polymers and can be dissolved in most organic solvents, such as aromatic hydrocarbons, alcohols, ethers, ketones, organic acids and esters. Diethyl itaconate is very important in the chemical synthesis industry because it contains double bonds at the α and β positions, has a more active reaction property, and is easy to undergo addition reactions. When diethyl itaconate is used in the chemical synthesis industry, it often produces surplus and causes waste, so the surplus diethyl itaconate needs to be separated, collected and processed.
[0003] For example, the announcement number is: CN221998946U (named as a diethyl maleate extraction and separation device), which includes an extraction cylinder, a stirring assembly is arranged inside the extraction cylinder, and the stirring assembly includes a mounting plate, a plurality of fixing rods are fixedly connected to the four corners of the rear side of the mounting plate, and the ends of the fixing rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the extraction cylinder, a first fixing frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the front side of the mounting plate, a rotating column is rotatably connected to the bottom of the first fixing frame, a second fixing frame is fixedly connected to the middle part of the front side of the mounting plate, a through hole is opened in the middle part of the second fixing frame, a third fixing frame is fixedly connected to the lower end of the front side of the mounting plate, a curved block is rotatably connected to the upper end of the third fixing frame, and a driving gear is fixedly connected to the top of the curved block. A transmission rod is fixedly connected to the top of the driving gear, and the top of the transmission rod passes through a through hole and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating column. A servo motor is provided to drive the rotating column to rotate, so that the transmission rod rotates eccentrically, and the upper and lower ends of the transmission rod will swing in an "8" shape with the curved block as the center of the circle. Under the transmission action of the belt, the driven column, the driving gear and the driven gear, the transmission rod will be driven to rotate, so that the stirring shaft drives the stirring rod and the stirring claw to rotate, thereby improving the stirring efficiency, increasing the mass transfer speed of the reaction materials, thereby promoting the improvement of the reaction rate, shortening the reaction time, and improving the production efficiency. Improving the stirring efficiency can reduce unnecessary reaction time and energy consumption, reduce production costs, and improve production benefits.
[0004] The above separation device separates esters by stirring distillation, but stirring distillation cannot separate specific products as needed, and stirring distillation requires both driving and heating mechanisms, which results in a large amount of energy consumption during the separation process, resulting in a high cost for recovering and separating esters. To this end, we provide a diethyl itaconate separation device. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a diethyl itaconate separation device to solve the problem that the existing separation device proposed in the above background technology separates esters by stirring distillation, but stirring distillation cannot separate specific products as needed, and stirring distillation needs to have both driving and heating mechanisms, resulting in a large amount of energy consumption during the separation process, resulting in a high cost for recovering and separating esters.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a diethyl itaconate separation device, comprising a device support, a battery box is arranged at the center position of the upper end of the device support, bearing seats are arranged on both sides of the battery box, a first separation tank and a second separation tank are arranged at the upper ends of the two bearing seats, a top cover plate is arranged on the top of the first separation tank and the second separation tank, and a driving motor is arranged at the center position of the upper end of the top cover plate;
[0007] Also includes:
[0008] A small generator is arranged on one side of the two driving motors, and a linkage shaft is arranged inside the first separation tank and the second separation tank, the linkage shaft is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor through a coupling mechanism, a driving gear is integrally formed on the linkage shaft, a transmission gear is meshed and arranged on one side of the driving gear, the shaft of the small generator passes through the top cover plate and is welded to the center of the transmission gear, and a stirring paddle is welded on the lower end of the linkage shaft;
[0009] The equipment support is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the electric push rod by screws, and a linkage top platform is welded at the top of the piston rod of the electric push rod, and two bracket plates are welded at the upper end of the linkage top platform, and a filling hopper is arranged at the upper end of the two bracket plates, and a central inner tube is arranged inside the filling hopper, and an inner cavity is arranged outside the central inner tube, and the inner cavity and the filling hopper are an integrated structure;
[0010] A condensing cylinder is arranged at an external position of the first separation tank and the second separation tank, two condensing cylinders are arranged outside the first separation tank, one condensing cylinder is arranged outside the second separation tank, and a curved coil is arranged inside the three condensing cylinders, a drain valve and a liquid drain valve are arranged on the outer wall of the condensing cylinder, the drain valve is connected to the interior of the condensing cylinder, and the liquid drain valve is connected to the interior of the curved coil;
[0011] A placement slot is arranged inside the supporting base, the first separation tank and the second separation tank are respectively placed and installed on the two placement slots, and an electric heating plate is embedded inside the placement slot, a temperature regulator is arranged on the control end of the electric heating plate, and power switches are arranged on both sides of the battery box.
[0012] Preferably, a plug interface is provided at the top of the condensing cylinder, a steam conduit is connected to the inside of the plug interface, an exhaust valve is connected to the air inlet end of the steam conduit, and the air inlet end of the exhaust valve is connected to the through-hole of the top cover plate.
[0013] Preferably, rectifiers are provided on the outer walls of the two small generators, power transmission lines are provided on the output ends of the rectifiers, a wire tube rack is provided on the front outer wall of the battery box, and the two power transmission lines are connected to the wire tube rack.
[0014] Preferably, the output end of the small generator is electrically connected to the input end of the rectifier, and the output end of the rectifier is electrically connected to the battery in the battery box through a transmission line.
[0015] Preferably, a material discharge conduit is provided at the lower end of the two support plates, and the two ends of the material discharge conduit are respectively connected to the filling hopper and the top cover plate through-hole, and a first valve and a second valve are respectively provided on the liquid inlet end and the liquid outlet end of the material discharge conduit.
[0016] Preferably, sealing covers are installed on the tops of the two injection hoppers, and the two sealing covers are respectively connected to the tops of the injection hoppers in a magnetically attractive manner.
[0017] Preferably, the two ends of the linkage top platform are respectively welded to the two top cover plates through connecting rods, and the two top cover plates are movably connected to the first separation tank and the second separation tank through an electric push rod.
[0018] Preferably, connection wires are provided on both the input end and the output end of the power switch, and the two connection wires are electrically connected to the battery box and the electric heating plate respectively.
[0019] Preferably, support plates are integrally formed on both side outer walls of the equipment support, and the two support plates are respectively welded to the two bearing seats.
[0020] Preferably, the lower ends of the two bearing seats are integrally formed with three supporting rods, the three supporting rods are arranged in an equilateral triangle, and the supporting rods are welded to the upper end of the device support.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. The diethyl itaconate liquid of the present invention is discharged into the interior of the first separation tank or the second separation tank through a feed conduit. The first separation tank is used for reversible reaction separation, and dilute sulfuric acid is used as a catalyst. The reversible reaction hydrolysis generates itaconic acid and ethanol. The second separation tank is used for irreversible reaction separation, and sodium hydroxide is used as a catalyst to produce sodium itaconate solid crystals and ethanol. The staff can choose to recover it in the form of liquid or solid according to the needs. After the solid form is recovered, the sodium itaconate solid crystals react with acid to produce itaconic acid again. The itaconic acid and ethanol recovered in the form of liquid or solid can be reused to prepare diethyl itaconate, thereby avoiding the problems of waste and excessive consumption of diethyl itaconate in industry and improving the selectivity of separation and recovery.
[0023] 2. After the steam is discharged into the condenser, it enters the curved coil. The interior of the condenser is pre-filled with cold water. The cold water cools the entire curved coil and liquefies it and performs heat exchange, so that the cold water is heated. The drain valve is opened to discharge the hot water, and the drain valve is opened to discharge the separated and recovered liquid. The discharged hot water is injected into the inner cavity. After that, diethyl itaconate is injected into the central inner tube, and the hot water obtained by steam heat exchange is used to pre-heat the diethyl itaconate in a water bath, so that the diethyl itaconate has a certain temperature before entering the first separation tank or the second separation tank, thereby saving the energy consumption required for heating by the electric heating plate.
[0024] 3. After the driving motor is powered on, it drives the linkage shaft and the stirring paddle to rotate and stir, thereby accelerating the reaction rate. The linkage shaft rotates while driving the driving gear, which drives the transmission gear meshing with it to rotate synchronously, thereby enabling the small generator to generate electricity. The generated AC electricity is processed by the rectifier and then injected into the battery box through the transmission line for storage and standby. The electric energy required for heating the electric heating plate is supplied by the battery box, and the electric energy of the battery box is supplied by the small generator. The entire separation device only needs to connect two driving motors and the electric push rod to an external power supply, which greatly saves the energy consumption during the recovery and separation of diethyl itaconate.
[0025] 4. When taking materials, the linkage top platform and the two top cover plates are lifted up by the electric push rod, which is convenient for taking out the sodium itaconate solid crystals in the second separation tank, and also convenient for pre-loading cold water into the interior of the condensation cylinder through the plug-in interface. The structure is simple and the operation is convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a front view of the structure of the diethyl itaconate separation device of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 It is a front view of the split structure of the diethyl itaconate separation device of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 It is a bottom view of the split structure of the diethyl itaconate separation device of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 4 It is a top view of the split structure of the diethyl itaconate separation device of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the diethyl itaconate separation device of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the end structure of the diethyl itaconate separation device of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 7 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part A of the present invention;
[0033] In the figure: 1. device support platform; 2. bearing seat; 3. first separation tank; 4. second separation tank; 5. top cover plate; 6. drive motor; 7. small generator; 8. rectifier; 9. equipment support platform; 10. electric push rod; 11. linkage top platform; 12. support plate; 13. injection hopper; 14. sealing cover; 15. discharge pipe; 16. steam pipe; 17. exhaust valve; 18. condenser; 19. drain valve; 20. drain valve; 2 1. Battery box; 22. Power switch; 23. Connection wires; 24. Bracket plate; 25. Support rod; 26. Transmission line; 27. Wire tube rack; 28. Placement slot; 29. Electric heating plate; 30. Stirring paddle; 31. Linkage shaft; 32. Driving gear; 33. Transmission gear; 34. Center inner tube; 35. Inner cavity; 36. Plug interface; 37. Bend coil; 38. First valve; 39. Second valve; 40. Temperature regulator. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0035] See also Figure 1-7 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: a diethyl itaconate separation device, comprising a device support 1, a battery box 21 is arranged at the center of the upper end of the device support 1, and bearing seats 2 are respectively arranged on both sides of the battery box 21, and a first separation tank 3 and a second separation tank 4 are arranged at the upper ends of the two bearing seats 2, and a top cover plate 5 is arranged on the top of the first separation tank 3 and the second separation tank 4, and a driving motor 6 is arranged at the center of the upper end of the top cover plate 5;
[0036] Also includes:
[0037] A small generator 7 is arranged on one side of the two drive motors 6, and a linkage shaft 31 is arranged inside the first separation tank 3 and the second separation tank 4. The linkage shaft 31 is connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 6 through a coupling mechanism. A driving gear 32 is integrally formed on the linkage shaft 31, and a transmission gear 33 is arranged on one side of the driving gear 32 for meshing transmission. The shaft of the small generator 7 passes through the top cover plate 5 and is welded to the center of the transmission gear 33. A stirring paddle 30 is welded on the lower end of the linkage shaft 31;
[0038] The equipment support platform 9 is fixedly arranged at the upper end position of the electric push rod 10 by screws, and a linkage top platform 11 is welded at the top position of the piston rod of the electric push rod 10, and two support plates 12 are welded at the upper end of the linkage top platform 11, and a filling hopper 13 is arranged at the upper end of the two support plates 12, and a central inner tube 34 is arranged inside the filling hopper 13, and an inner cavity 35 is arranged outside the central inner tube 34, and the inner cavity 35 and the filling hopper 13 are an integrated structure;
[0039] The condensation cylinder 18 is arranged at the external position of the first separation tank 3 and the second separation tank 4. Two condensation cylinders 18 are arranged outside the first separation tank 3, and one condensation cylinder 18 is arranged outside the second separation tank 4. The interiors of the three condensation cylinders 18 are all provided with a curved coil 37. A drain valve 19 and a drain valve 20 are arranged on the outer wall of the condensation cylinder 18. The drain valve 19 is connected to the interior of the condensation cylinder 18, and the drain valve 20 is connected to the interior of the curved coil 37.
[0040] The placement groove 28 is arranged inside the supporting base 2, and the first separation tank 3 and the second separation tank 4 are respectively placed and installed in the two placement grooves 28, and an electric heating plate 29 is embedded inside the placement groove 28. A temperature regulator 40 is arranged on the control end of the electric heating plate 29, and power switches 22 are arranged on both sides of the battery box 21.
[0041] When in use, open the sealing cover 14 and charge the remaining diethyl itaconate liquid into the two filling hoppers 13 according to needs. The diethyl itaconate liquid is loaded inside the central inner tube 34. The two driving motors 6 are simultaneously connected to an external power supply. The first valve 38 and the second valve 39 are simultaneously opened, so that the diethyl itaconate liquid is discharged into the first separation tank 3 or the second separation tank 4 through the discharge conduit 15. The first separation tank 3 is used for reversible reaction separation, and dilute sulfuric acid is used as a catalyst. The reversible reaction hydrolysis generates itaconic acid and ethanol. The second separation tank 4 is used for irreversible reaction separation, and sodium hydroxide is used as a catalyst to produce sodium itaconate solid crystals and ethanol. The staff can choose to recover in the form of liquid or solid according to needs. After the solid form is recovered, the sodium itaconate solid crystals Itaconic acid can be regenerated by reacting the crystals with acid. The itaconic acid and ethanol recovered in the form of liquid or solid can be reused in the preparation of diethyl itaconate, thereby avoiding the problem of waste and excessive consumption of diethyl itaconate in industry. After the first valve 38 and the second valve 39 are opened at the same time, diethyl itaconate is discharged into the first separation tank 3 or the second separation tank 4 through the discharge conduit 15, and then dilute sulfuric acid or sodium hydroxide is poured into the first separation tank 3 or the second separation tank 4 as a catalyst. After the driving motor 6 is powered on, it drives the linkage shaft 31 and the stirring paddle 30 to rotate and stir, thereby accelerating the reaction rate. The linkage shaft 31 rotates while driving the driving gear 32, and the driving gear 32 drives the transmission gear 33 meshing therewith to rotate synchronously, thereby accelerating the reaction rate. The small generator 7 generates electricity, and the AC electricity generated is processed by the rectifier 8 and then injected into the battery box 21 through the transmission line 26 for storage and standby. After the reaction is completed, itaconic acid and ethanol in the first separation tank 3 are in a miscible state, and the sodium itaconic acid solid crystals in the second separation tank 4 are located in the ethanol liquid. Then, the power switch 22 is pressed, so that the battery box 21 supplies power to the electric heating plate 29 in the placement slot 28 through the connecting wire 23. The electric heating plate 29 releases heat after being powered on, and conducts heat to the first separation tank 3 and the second separation tank 4, and the temperature is controlled by the temperature regulator 40. The boiling point of ethanol is lower than that of itaconic acid. The ethanol is first evaporated by heating and discharged through the steam conduit 16, and then the itaconic acid is discharged through another steam conduit 16. The second separation tank 4 only needs to heat to discharge the ethanol vapor Steam is enough. After the steam is discharged into the condensing tube 18, it enters the curved coil 37. The interior of the condensing tube 18 is pre-filled with cold water. The cold water liquefies the entire cooling in the curved coil 37 and exchanges heat, so that the cold water is heated. The drain valve 19 is opened to discharge the hot water. The drain valve 20 is opened to discharge the separated and recovered liquid. The discharged hot water is injected into the interior of the inner cavity 35. After that, diethyl itaconate is injected into the central inner tube 34. The hot water obtained by steam heat exchange is used to heat the diethyl itaconate in a water bath in advance, so that the diethyl itaconate has a certain temperature before entering the first separation tank 3 or the second separation tank 4, thereby saving the energy consumption required for heating the electric heating plate 29. The electric energy required for heating the electric heating plate 29 is supplied by the battery box 21, and the electric energy of the battery box 21 is supplied by the small generator 7.The entire separation device only needs to connect the two driving motors 6 and the electric push rod 10 to an external power supply. When taking out the material, the electric push rod 10 lifts the linkage top platform 11 and the two top cover plates 5 to facilitate the removal of the sodium itaconate solid crystals in the second separation tank, and also facilitates the pre-filling of cold water into the interior of the condensation cylinder 18 through the plug interface 36.
[0042] See also Figure 5 The top of the condenser tube 18 is provided with a plug-in interface 36, the internal plug-in connection of the plug-in interface 36 is connected with the steam conduit 16, the air inlet end of the steam conduit 16 is connected with the exhaust valve 17, the air inlet end of the exhaust valve 17 is connected with the top cover plate 5, and the plug-in interface 36 provided on the top of the condenser tube 18 facilitates the plug-in connection of the steam conduit 16 and the pre-installation of cold water. Please refer to Figure 1 The outer walls of the two small generators 7 are provided with rectifiers 8, and the output end of the rectifier 8 is provided with a transmission line 26. The front outer wall of the battery box 21 is provided with a wire tube rack 27. The two transmission lines 26 are connected to the wire tube rack 27. The rectifiers 8 provided on the outer walls of the two small generators 7 play a role in converting the AC power generated by the small generators 7 into DC power and charging it into the battery box 21. Please refer to Figure 1 The output end of the small generator 7 is electrically connected to the input end of the rectifier 8, and the output end of the rectifier 8 is electrically connected to the battery in the battery box 21 through the transmission line 26. The driving gear 32 drives the transmission gear 33 meshing therewith to rotate synchronously, thereby enabling the small generator 7 to generate electricity. The generated AC electricity is processed by the rectifier 8 and then injected into the battery box 21 through the transmission line 26 for storage and standby. Please refer to Figure 1 The lower ends of the two support plates 12 are both provided with a feed conduit 15, and the two ends of the feed conduit 15 are respectively connected with the injection hopper 13 and the top cover plate 5 through openings. The first valve 38 and the second valve 39 are respectively provided on the liquid inlet end and the liquid outlet end of the feed conduit 15. The feed conduits 15 provided at the lower ends of the two support plates 12 serve to facilitate the discharge of diethyl itaconate liquid. The first valve 38 and the second valve 39 provided on the liquid inlet end and the liquid outlet end of the feed conduit 15 serve to control the opening and closing of the two ends of the feed conduit 15. Please refer to Figure 1 The tops of the two injection hoppers 13 are both equipped with sealing covers 14, which are magnetically connected to the tops of the injection hoppers 13. The sealing covers 14 installed on the tops of the two injection hoppers 13 play a role in sealing the water bath heating in the injection hoppers 13. Please refer to Figure 1 The two ends of the linkage top platform 11 are respectively welded to the two top cover plates 5 through connecting rods. The two top cover plates 5 are connected to the first separation tank 3 and the second separation tank 4 through the electric push rod 10. When taking materials, the linkage top platform 11 and the two top cover plates 5 are lifted up by the electric push rod 10. Please refer to Figure 2The input and output ends of the power switch 22 are both provided with connecting wires 23, and the two connecting wires 23 are electrically connected to the battery box 21 and the electric heating plate 29 respectively. The connecting wires 23 provided on the input and output ends of the power switch 22 play a role in controlling the start and stop of the power supply of the electric heating plate 29. Please refer to Figure 1 The two sides of the equipment support platform 9 are integrally formed with support plates 24, and the two support plates 24 are respectively welded to the two bearing seats 2. The support plates 24 integrally formed on the two sides of the equipment support platform 9 play a role in supporting the equipment support platform 9, ensuring the stability of the installation of the electric push rod 10. Please refer to Figure 1 The lower ends of the two bearing seats 2 are integrally formed with three supporting rods 25, and the three supporting rods 25 are arranged in an equilateral triangle. The supporting rods 25 are welded to the upper end of the device support platform 1. The three supporting rods 25 integrally formed at the lower ends of the two bearing seats 2 play the role of supporting the two bearing seats 2 and connecting the device support platform 1.
[0043] Working principle: Open the sealing cover 14 and load the remaining diethyl itaconate liquid into the two filling hoppers 13 according to the needs. The diethyl itaconate liquid is loaded inside the central inner tube 34. The two driving motors 6 are connected to the external power supply at the same time. The first valve 38 and the second valve 39 are opened at the same time, so that the diethyl itaconate liquid is discharged into the first separation tank 3 or the second separation tank 4 through the discharge conduit 15. The staff can choose to recover it in the form of liquid or solid according to the needs. After the first valve 38 and the second valve 39 are opened at the same time, the diethyl itaconate is discharged into the first separation tank 3 or the second separation tank 4 through the discharge conduit 15, and then the dilute sulfuric acid is added. Or sodium hydroxide is poured into the first separation tank 3 or the second separation tank 4 as a catalyst, and the driving motor 6 drives the linkage shaft 31 and the stirring paddle 30 to rotate and stir after being powered on. The linkage shaft 31 rotates while driving the driving gear 32, and the driving gear 32 drives the transmission gear 33 meshing therewith to rotate synchronously, thereby enabling the small generator 7 to generate electricity. The generated AC electricity is processed by the rectifier 8 and then injected into the battery box 21 through the transmission line 26 for storage and standby. After the reaction is completed, sodium itaconate and ethanol are in a miscible state in the first separation tank 3, and the sodium itaconate solid crystals in the second separation tank 4 are located in the ethanol liquid. Then, the power switch 22 is pressed. The battery box 21 supplies power to the electric heating plate 29 in the placement slot 28 through the connecting wire 23. The electric heating plate 29 releases heat after being powered on, and conducts heat to the first separation tank 3 and the second separation tank 4, and the temperature is controlled by the temperature regulator 40. The boiling point of ethanol is lower than that of itaconic acid. The ethanol is first evaporated and discharged through the steam conduit 16 by heating, and then the itaconic acid is discharged through another steam conduit 16. The second separation tank 4 only needs to heat and discharge the ethanol vapor. After the steam is discharged into the condensing cylinder 18, it enters the curved coil 37. The interior of the condensing cylinder 18 is pre-loaded with cold water. The cold water cools the entirety of the curved coil 37 and performs heat exchange, so that the cold water is heated, and the drainage is opened. Valve 19 discharges hot water, and the drain valve 20 is opened to discharge the separated and recovered liquid. The discharged hot water is injected into the inner cavity 35. After that, diethyl itaconate is injected into the central inner tube 34, and the diethyl itaconate is pre-heated in a water bath by the hot water obtained by steam heat exchange, so that the diethyl itaconate has a certain temperature before entering the first separation tank 3 or the second separation tank 4. It is only necessary to connect the two driving motors 6 and the electric push rod 10 to an external power supply. When taking the material at last, the linkage top platform 11 and the two top cover plates 5 are lifted up by the electric push rod 10, and the sodium itaconate solid crystals in the second separation tank are taken out, and cold water is pre-installed into the interior of the condensation cylinder 18 through the plug interface 36.
[0044] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A diethyl itaconate separation device, comprising a device support (1), a battery box (21) is arranged at the center of the upper end of the device support (1), a bearing seat (2) is arranged on both sides of the battery box (21), a first separation tank (3) and a second separation tank (4) are arranged at the upper ends of the two bearing seats (2), a top cover plate (5) is arranged on the top of the first separation tank (3) and the second separation tank (4), and a driving motor (6) is arranged at the center of the upper end of the top cover plate (5); Features: Also includes: A small generator (7) is arranged on one side of the two driving motors (6), and a linkage shaft (31) is arranged inside the first separation tank (3) and the second separation tank (4), the linkage shaft (31) and the output shaft of the driving motor (6) are connected by transmission through a coupling mechanism, a driving gear (32) is integrally formed on the linkage shaft (31), a transmission gear (33) is meshed and transmitted on one side of the driving gear (32), the shaft of the small generator (7) passes through the top cover plate (5) and is welded to the center of the transmission gear (33), and a stirring paddle (30) is welded on the lower end of the linkage shaft (31); The equipment support platform (9) is fixedly arranged at the upper end position of the electric push rod (10) by screws, and a linkage top platform (11) is welded to the top position of the piston rod of the electric push rod (10), and two support plates (12) are welded to the upper end of the linkage top platform (11), and the upper ends of the two support plates (12) are both provided with a material injection hopper (13), and a central inner tube (34) is arranged inside the material injection hopper (13), and an inner cavity (35) is arranged outside the central inner tube (34), and the inner cavity (35) and the material injection hopper (13) are an integrated structure; A condensation cylinder (18) is arranged at an external position of the first separation tank (3) and the second separation tank (4), two condensation cylinders (18) are arranged outside the first separation tank (3), one condensation cylinder (18) is arranged outside the second separation tank (4), and a curved coil (37) is arranged inside the three condensation cylinders (18), a drain valve (19) and a liquid discharge valve (20) are arranged on the outer wall of the condensation cylinder (18), the drain valve (19) is arranged to communicate with the interior of the condensation cylinder (18), and the liquid discharge valve (20) is arranged to communicate with the interior of the curved coil (37); A placement groove (28) is arranged inside the supporting base (2), the first separation tank (3) and the second separation tank (4) are respectively placed and installed in the two placement grooves (28), and an electric heating plate (29) is embedded inside the placement groove (28), a temperature regulator (40) is arranged on the control end of the electric heating plate (29), and power switches (22) are arranged on both sides of the battery box (21).
2. A diethyl itaconate separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the condensing cylinder (18) is provided with a plug interface (36), the interior of the plug interface (36) is connected to a steam conduit (16), the air inlet end of the steam conduit (16) is connected to an exhaust valve (17), and the air inlet end of the exhaust valve (17) is connected to a through opening of the top cover plate (5).
3. A diethyl itaconate separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectifier (8) is provided on the outer wall of the two small generators (7), a power transmission line (26) is provided on the output end of the rectifier (8), a wire tube rack (27) is provided on the front outer wall of the battery box (21), and the two power transmission lines (26) are connected to the wire tube rack (27).
4. A diethyl itaconate separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output end of the small generator (7) is electrically connected to the input end of the rectifier (8), and the output end of the rectifier (8) is electrically connected to the storage battery in the battery box (21) through a transmission line (26).
5. A diethyl itaconate separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material discharge conduit (15) is provided at the lower end of each of the two support plates (12), and the two ends of the material discharge conduit (15) are respectively connected to the injection hopper (13) and the top cover plate (5) through openings, and a first valve (38) and a second valve (39) are respectively provided on the liquid inlet end and the liquid outlet end of the material discharge conduit (15).
6. A diethyl itaconate separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tops of the two injection hoppers (13) are both provided with sealing covers (14), and the two sealing covers (14) are respectively connected to the tops of the injection hoppers (13) in a magnetically attractive manner.
7. A diethyl itaconate separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the linkage top platform (11) are respectively welded to the two top cover plates (5) via connecting rods, and the two top cover plates (5) are movably connected to the first separation tank (3) and the second separation tank (4) via an electric push rod (10).
8. The diethyl itaconate separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The input end and the output end of the power switch (22) are both provided with connecting wires (23), and the two connecting wires (23) are electrically connected to the battery box (21) and the electric heating plate (29) respectively.
9. The diethyl itaconate separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support plates (24) are integrally formed on the outer walls of both sides of the equipment support platform (9), and the two support plates (24) are respectively welded to the two bearing seats (2).
10. The diethyl itaconate separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower ends of the two bearing seats (2) are integrally formed with three support rods (25), the three support rods (25) are arranged in an equilateral triangle, and the support rods (25) are welded to the upper end of the device support platform (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Diethyl maleate extraction and separation device
CN221998946U