Biomass fuel production equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses biomass fuel production equipment, and relates to the technical field of biomass fuel production, the biomass fuel production equipment comprises a treatment base, the lower surface of the treatment base is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs, and the treatment base is fixedly connected with a first lifting treatment block mechanism and a second lifting treatment block mechanism; a crushing box mechanism is arranged between the first lifting treatment block mechanism and the second lifting treatment block mechanism, a deflection adjusting mechanism is arranged between the crushing box mechanism and the treatment base, a rotating cover plate mechanism is arranged on the crushing box mechanism, and a crushing treatment mechanism is arranged in the middle of the crushing box mechanism; a rotation adjusting mechanism is arranged between the crushing treatment mechanism and the crushing box mechanism, the inclination angle of the crushing box mechanism can be adjusted by arranging the deflection adjusting mechanism, so that crushed materials are poured or the positions of the materials are adaptively adjusted, the crushing box mechanism can be closed by rotating the cover plate mechanism, and the crushing treatment efficiency is improved. And dissipation of dust generated during crushing is avoided, and the efficiency of biomass fuel production and crushing is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of biomass fuel production, in particular to a biomass fuel production device. Background Art

[0002] Biomass fuel refers to the burning of biomass materials as fuel, which are generally agricultural and forestry waste. The application of biomass fuel is actually mainly biomass pellet fuel, which is a new type of clean fuel that uses agricultural and forestry waste as raw materials and is made into various shapes (such as blocks, granules, etc.) through processes such as crushing, mixing, extrusion, and drying. It can be directly burned.

[0003] In the prior art, materials are usually cut directly by a rotary cutter. However, in the prior art, it is not convenient to adaptively adjust the crushing state according to the actual amount of material. Therefore, the efficiency of biomass fuel production crushing is low. Therefore, there is a large room for improvement in the prior art. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides a biomass fuel production device, which solves the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A biomass fuel production device comprises a processing base, wherein the lower surface of the processing base is fixedly connected to a plurality of legs, the processing base is fixedly connected to a first lifting processing block mechanism and a second lifting processing block mechanism, a crushing box mechanism is arranged between the first lifting processing block mechanism and the second lifting processing block mechanism, a deflection adjustment mechanism is arranged between the crushing box mechanism and the processing base, a rotating cover mechanism is arranged on the crushing box mechanism, a crushing processing mechanism is arranged in the middle of the crushing box mechanism, and a rotating adjustment mechanism is arranged between the crushing processing mechanism and the crushing box mechanism; the first lifting processing block mechanism and the second lifting processing block mechanism are used to adjust the height of the crushing box mechanism, the deflection adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the deflection angle of the crushing box mechanism, the rotating cover mechanism is used to cover the crushing box mechanism, the crushing processing mechanism is used to crush the material in the crushing box mechanism, and the rotating adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the deflection state of the crushing processing mechanism.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the first lifting processing block mechanism includes a first mounting frame fixed on the processing base, the first mounting frame is fixedly connected to the first linear motor, the first linear motor is fixedly connected to the first lifting block, the first lifting block and the first mounting frame are slidably connected, a blower is provided on the first lifting block, and the air outlet of the blower is connected to the first rotating sleeve.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the second lifting processing block mechanism includes a second mounting frame fixed on the processing base, the second mounting frame is fixedly connected to the second linear motor, the second linear motor is fixedly connected to the second lifting block, the second lifting block is slidably connected to the second mounting frame, the second lifting block is provided with an air outlet tube, a filter plate is provided in the air outlet tube, and the air outlet tube is connected to the second rotating sleeve.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the crushing box mechanism includes a crushing box rotatably connected to the first rotating sleeve, the first rotating sleeve passes through the crushing box, the crushing box and the second rotating sleeve rotate, two inlet and discharge grooves are provided on the crushing box, the bottom of the crushing box is fixedly connected to the discharge port, a plurality of air pipes are provided in the crushing box, the air inlet of the air pipe is connected to the second rotating sleeve, the air pipes are evenly arranged on the inner bottom and side wall of the crushing box, the air pipes are connected to a plurality of electrically controlled air valves, a plurality of jet holes are provided on the air pipes, and the electrically controlled air valves are used to control the interruption of air flow.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the deflection adjustment mechanism includes a first displacement seat fixed on the processing base, the first displacement seat is rotatably connected to the third linear motor, the end of the third linear motor away from the first displacement seat is rotatably connected to the second displacement seat, and the second displacement seat is fixed to the outside of the crushing box.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the rotating cover plate mechanism includes a mounting ring rotatably connected to the crushing box, the mounting ring fixedly connected to two fan-shaped baffles, the two fan-shaped baffles are symmetrically arranged on the mounting ring, the fan-shaped baffles are fixedly connected to a magnetic lever, and two magnetic lever grooves are provided on the crushing box, and the magnetic lever grooves and the magnetic lever are attracted to each other.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the crushing processing mechanism includes a ball shell fixed on the crushing box, a rotating ball is arranged in the ball shell, the rotating ball is fixedly connected to the crushing shaft, the crushing shaft passes through the rotating ball, the crushing shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting block, a first motor is arranged on the mounting block, the crushing shaft passes through the mounting block, the output shaft of the first motor and the crushing shaft are coaxially fixedly connected, and the crushing shaft is fixedly connected to a plurality of crushing blades.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the rotation adjustment mechanism includes a second motor fixed on the crushing box, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the first gear, the first gear meshes with the second gear, the second gear is fixedly connected to the rotating ring, the rotating ring is rotatably connected to the fixed ring, the fixed ring is fixed on the crushing box, the rotating ring is fixedly connected to the third displacement seat, the third displacement seat is rotatably connected to the fourth linear motor, one end of the fourth linear motor away from the third displacement seat is rotatably connected to the fourth displacement seat, and the fourth displacement seat is fixed to the side of the mounting block.

[0013] The present invention has the following benefits: By setting a deflection adjustment mechanism, the inclination angle of the crushing box mechanism can be adjusted, so as to dump the crushed material or adaptively adjust the position of the material. The crushing box mechanism can be closed by rotating the cover plate mechanism to prevent the dust generated during crushing from escaping. The overall height of the crushing box mechanism can be adjusted by the first lifting processing block mechanism and the second lifting processing block mechanism. At the same time, the material in the crushing box mechanism can be blown to make the material in a suspended state, avoiding the accumulation of material at the bottom of the crushing box mechanism, thereby accelerating the crushing of the material. The state of the crushing processing mechanism can be adjusted by the rotating adjustment mechanism to achieve adaptive crushing, thereby improving the efficiency of crushing in biomass fuel production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a biomass fuel production equipment from the first perspective.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a biomass fuel production device from a second perspective.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a biomass fuel production equipment from the third perspective.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of a biomass fuel production equipment from the fourth perspective.

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of area A.

[0020] In the figure: 1, processing base; 2, supporting legs; 3, first lifting processing block mechanism; 301, first mounting frame; 302, first linear motor; 303, first lifting block; 304, blower; 305, first rotating sleeve; 4, second lifting processing block mechanism; 401, second mounting frame; 402, second linear motor; 403, second lifting block; 404, air outlet; 405, second rotating sleeve; 5, crushing box mechanism; 501, crushing box; 502, feeding and discharging trough; 503, discharging port; 6, deflection adjustment mechanism; 601, first displacement seat; 602, third linear Motor; 603, second displacement seat; 7, rotating cover plate mechanism; 701, mounting ring; 702, fan-shaped baffle; 703, magnetic lever; 704, magnetic lever slot; 8, crushing processing mechanism; 801, ball shell; 802, rotating ball; 803, crushing shaft; 804, mounting block; 805, first motor; 806, crushing blade; 9, rotation adjustment mechanism; 901, second motor; 902, first gear; 903, second gear; 904, rotating ring; 905, fixed ring; 906, third displacement seat; 907, fourth linear motor; 908, fourth displacement seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0022] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 A biomass fuel production device comprises a processing base 1, a plurality of legs 2 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the processing base 1, the processing base 1 is fixedly connected to a first lifting processing block mechanism 3 and a second lifting processing block mechanism 4, a crushing box mechanism 5 is arranged between the first lifting processing block mechanism 3 and the second lifting processing block mechanism 4, a deflection adjustment mechanism 6 is arranged between the crushing box mechanism 5 and the processing base 1, a rotating cover mechanism 7 is arranged on the crushing box mechanism 5, a crushing processing mechanism 8 is arranged in the middle of the crushing box mechanism 5, and a rotating adjustment mechanism 9 is arranged between the crushing processing mechanism 8 and the crushing box mechanism 5; the first lifting processing block mechanism 3 and the second lifting processing block mechanism 4 are used to adjust the height of the crushing box mechanism 5, the deflection adjustment mechanism 6 is used to adjust the deflection angle of the crushing box mechanism 5, the rotating cover mechanism 7 is used to cover the crushing box mechanism 5, the crushing processing mechanism 8 is used to crush the material in the crushing box mechanism 5, and the rotating adjustment mechanism 9 is used to adjust the deflection state of the crushing processing mechanism 8.

[0023] The first lifting processing block mechanism 3 includes a first mounting frame 301 fixed on the processing base 1, the first mounting frame 301 is fixedly connected to the first linear motor 302, the first linear motor 302 is fixedly connected to the first lifting block 303, the first lifting block 303 and the first mounting frame 301 are slidably connected, a blower 304 is provided on the first lifting block 303, and the air outlet of the blower 304 is connected to the first rotating sleeve 305. The second lifting processing block mechanism 4 includes a second mounting frame 401 fixed on the processing base 1, the second mounting frame 401 is fixedly connected to the second linear motor 402, the second linear motor 402 is fixedly connected to the second lifting block 403, the second lifting block 403 is slidably connected to the second mounting frame 401, an air outlet 404 is provided on the second lifting block 403, a filter plate is provided in the air outlet 404, and the air outlet 404 is connected to the second rotating sleeve 405. The crushing box mechanism 5 includes a crushing box 501 rotatably connected to the first rotating sleeve 305, the first rotating sleeve 305 passes through the crushing box 501, the crushing box 501 and the second rotating sleeve 405 rotate, two inlet and discharge grooves 502 are provided on the crushing box 501, the bottom of the crushing box 501 is fixedly connected to the discharge port 503, a plurality of air pipes are provided in the crushing box 501, the air inlet of the air pipe is connected to the second rotating sleeve 405, the air pipes are evenly arranged on the inner bottom and side wall of the crushing box 501, the air pipes are connected to a plurality of electrically controlled air valves, a plurality of air jet holes are provided on the air pipes, and the electrically controlled air valves are used to control the interruption of air flow.

[0024] Specifically, turning on the first linear motor 302 can drive the first lifting block 303 to move up and down along the first installation frame 301, and turning on the second linear motor 402 can drive the second lifting block 403 to move up and down along the second installation frame 401, thereby driving the first rotating sleeve 305 and the second rotating sleeve 405 to move up and down, and then driving the crushing box 501 to move up and down, so as to adjust the height of the crushing box 501.

[0025] In addition, turning on the blower 304 can allow strong wind to enter the air pipe through the first rotating sleeve 305. By controlling the opening and closing of the electrically controlled air valve, the air pipes at different positions can be controlled to jet, and jets can be ejected from the jet holes at different positions. When the air pipe at the bottom of the crushing box 501 jets, the material at the bottom can be blown up, avoiding the accumulation of the material to be crushed at the bottom of the crushing box 501, and making the material suspended in the crushing box 501, thereby ensuring that the material is fully crushed.

[0026] The rotating cover mechanism 7 includes a mounting ring 701 rotatably connected to the crushing box 501, the mounting ring 701 is fixedly connected to two fan-shaped baffles 702, the two fan-shaped baffles 702 are symmetrically arranged on the mounting ring 701, the fan-shaped baffles 702 are fixedly connected to a magnetic lever 703, and two magnetic lever grooves 704 are provided on the crushing box 501, and the magnetic lever grooves 704 and the magnetic lever 703 are attracted to each other.

[0027] Specifically, by moving the magnetic lever 703, the fan-shaped baffle 702 and the mounting ring 701 can be rotated, thereby controlling the overlapping area of ​​the fan-shaped baffle 702 and the feed and discharge trough 502 to achieve closed opening and closing.

[0028] The crushing processing mechanism 8 includes a ball shell 801 fixed on the crushing box 501, a rotating ball 802 is arranged in the ball shell 801, the rotating ball 802 is fixedly connected to the crushing shaft 803, the crushing shaft 803 passes through the rotating ball 802, the crushing shaft 803 is rotatably connected to the mounting block 804, the mounting block 804 is provided with a first motor 805, the crushing shaft 803 passes through the mounting block 804, the output shaft of the first motor 805 and the crushing shaft 803 are coaxially fixedly connected, and the crushing shaft 803 is fixedly connected to a plurality of crushing blades 806. The rotation adjustment mechanism 9 includes a second motor 901 fixed on the crushing box 501, the output shaft of the second motor 901 is fixedly connected to the first gear 902, the first gear 902 meshes with the second gear 903, the second gear 903 is fixedly connected to the rotating ring 904, the rotating ring 904 is rotatably connected to the fixed ring 905, the fixed ring 905 is fixed on the crushing box 501, the rotating ring 904 is fixedly connected to the third displacement seat 906, the third displacement seat 906 is rotatably connected to the fourth linear motor 907, the end of the fourth linear motor 907 away from the third displacement seat 906 is rotatably connected to the fourth displacement seat 908, and the fourth displacement seat 908 is fixed to the side of the mounting block 804.

[0029] Specifically, the first motor 805 is turned on, and the rotation of the output shaft of the first motor 805 drives the crushing shaft 803 to rotate, and the rotation of the crushing shaft 803 drives the crushing blades 806 to rotate, and the rotation of the crushing blades 806 can crush the materials.

[0030] In addition, turning on the fourth linear motor 907 can cause the mounting block 804 and the crushing shaft 803 to deflect and shift, so as to adjust the deflection angle of the crushing shaft 803, thereby the second motor 901, the output shaft of the second motor 901 rotates to drive the first gear 902 to rotate, the first gear 902 rotates to drive the second gear 903 to rotate, the second gear 903 rotates to drive the rotating ring 904 to rotate around the fixed ring 905, so as to drive the fourth linear motor 907 to deflect and shift, so as to cause the crushing shaft 803 to deflect and shift, so as to drive the crushing blades 806 to crush materials at different positions.

[0031] Example 2, continue to refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 In the embodiment of the present invention, the deflection adjustment mechanism 6 includes a first displacement seat 601 fixed on the processing base 1, the first displacement seat 601 is rotatably connected to the third linear motor 602, and one end of the third linear motor 602 away from the first displacement seat 601 is rotatably connected to the second displacement seat 603, and the second displacement seat 603 is fixed to the outside of the crushing box 501.

[0032] Specifically, turning on the third linear motor 602 can cause the crushing box 501 to deflect, thereby adjusting the inclination angle of the crushing box 501 .

[0033] During the implementation of the present invention, the rotating cover mechanism 7 is first pulled to remove the obstruction to the crushing box mechanism 5. At this time, the material is put into the crushing box mechanism 5, and then the crushing box mechanism 5 is covered by the rotating cover mechanism 7. At this time, the crushing processing mechanism 8 is turned on to crush the material in the crushing box mechanism 5, and the rotating adjustment mechanism 9 is turned on to adjust the deflection state of the crushing processing mechanism 8, and then the material in the crushing box mechanism 5 is rotated and crushed, and the first lifting processing block mechanism 3 is turned on to blow the material in the crushing box mechanism 5, so as to blow the material to avoid the accumulation of material at the bottom of the crushing box mechanism 5 so that the material cannot be completely crushed. At the same time, the second lifting processing block mechanism 4 can collect and process the dust generated during crushing, and the deflection adjustment mechanism 6 can be turned on to deflect the crushing box mechanism 5, so that the material shakes, and the material can be accumulated on one side of the crushing box mechanism 5. The crushing processing mechanism 8 and the rotating adjustment mechanism 9 can be used to centrally crush the material.

[0034] The present invention can adjust the inclination angle of the crushing box mechanism 5 by setting a deflection adjustment mechanism 6, so as to realize dumping of crushed materials or adaptively adjust the position of materials. The crushing box mechanism 5 can be closed by rotating the cover plate mechanism 7 to prevent dust generated during crushing from escaping. The overall height of the crushing box mechanism 5 can be adjusted by the first lifting processing block mechanism 3 and the second lifting processing block mechanism 4. At the same time, the material in the crushing box mechanism 5 can be blown to make the material in a suspended state, so as to prevent the material from accumulating at the bottom of the crushing box mechanism 5, thereby accelerating the crushing of the material. The state of the crushing processing mechanism 8 can be adjusted by the rotating adjustment mechanism 9 to realize adaptive crushing, thereby improving the efficiency of crushing in biomass fuel production.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A biomass fuel production device, comprising a processing base, characterized in that: A plurality of legs are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the processing base, and the processing base is fixedly connected to the first lifting processing block mechanism and the second lifting processing block mechanism, a crushing box mechanism is provided between the first lifting processing block mechanism and the second lifting processing block mechanism, a deflection adjustment mechanism is provided between the crushing box mechanism and the processing base, a rotating cover mechanism is provided on the crushing box mechanism, a crushing processing mechanism is provided in the middle of the crushing box mechanism, and a rotating adjustment mechanism is provided between the crushing processing mechanism and the crushing box mechanism; the first lifting processing block mechanism and the second lifting processing block mechanism are used to adjust the height of the crushing box mechanism, the deflection adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the deflection angle of the crushing box mechanism, the rotating cover mechanism is used to cover the crushing box mechanism, the crushing processing mechanism is used to crush the material in the crushing box mechanism, and the rotating adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the deflection state of the crushing processing mechanism.

2. The biomass fuel production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first lifting processing block mechanism includes a first mounting frame fixed on the processing base, the first mounting frame is fixedly connected to the first linear motor, the first linear motor is fixedly connected to the first lifting block, the first lifting block and the first mounting frame are slidably connected, a blower is provided on the first lifting block, and the air outlet of the blower is connected to the first rotating sleeve.

3. The biomass fuel production equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second lifting processing block mechanism includes a second mounting frame fixed on the processing base, the second mounting frame is fixedly connected to the second linear motor, the second linear motor is fixedly connected to the second lifting block, the second lifting block is slidably connected to the second mounting frame, the second lifting block is provided with an air outlet tube, a filter plate is provided in the air outlet tube, and the air outlet tube is connected to the second rotating sleeve.

4. The biomass fuel production equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The crushing box mechanism includes a crushing box rotatably connected to the first rotating sleeve, the first rotating sleeve passes through the crushing box, the crushing box and the second rotating sleeve rotate, two inlet and discharge grooves are provided on the crushing box, the bottom of the crushing box is fixedly connected to the discharge port, a plurality of air pipes are provided in the crushing box, the air inlet of the air pipe is connected to the second rotating sleeve, the air pipes are evenly arranged on the inner bottom and side wall of the crushing box, the air pipes are connected to a plurality of electrically controlled air valves, a plurality of air jet holes are provided on the air pipes, and the electrically controlled air valves are used to control the interruption of air flow.

5. The biomass fuel production equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The deflection adjustment mechanism includes a first displacement seat fixed on the processing base, the first displacement seat is rotatably connected to the third linear motor, one end of the third linear motor away from the first displacement seat is rotatably connected to the second displacement seat, and the second displacement seat is fixed to the outside of the crushing box.

6. The biomass fuel production equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating cover plate mechanism includes a mounting ring rotatably connected to the crushing box, the mounting ring is fixedly connected to two fan-shaped baffles, the two fan-shaped baffles are symmetrically arranged on the mounting ring, the fan-shaped baffles are fixedly connected to a magnetic lever, and the crushing box is provided with two magnetic lever grooves, and the magnetic lever grooves and the magnetic lever are attracted to each other.

7. The biomass fuel production equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The crushing processing mechanism includes a ball shell fixed on the crushing box, a rotating ball is arranged in the ball shell, the rotating ball is fixedly connected to the crushing shaft, the crushing shaft passes through the rotating ball, the crushing shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting block, the mounting block is provided with a first motor, the crushing shaft passes through the mounting block, the output shaft of the first motor is coaxially fixedly connected to the crushing shaft, and the crushing shaft is fixedly connected to a plurality of crushing blades.

8. The biomass fuel production equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rotation adjustment mechanism includes a second motor fixed on the crushing box, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the first gear, the first gear meshes with the second gear, the second gear is fixedly connected to the rotating ring, the rotating ring is rotatably connected to the fixed ring, the fixed ring is fixed on the crushing box, the rotating ring is fixedly connected to the third displacement seat, the third displacement seat is rotatably connected to the fourth linear motor, one end of the fourth linear motor away from the third displacement seat is rotatably connected to the fourth displacement seat, and the fourth displacement seat is fixed to the side of the mounting block.

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