Peeling and cleaning device for grain processing

Abstract

The invention discloses a peeling and cleaning device for grain processing, and belongs to the technical field of grain processing.The peeling and cleaning device comprises a limiting mounting barrel, a cleaning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the limiting mounting barrel, a peeling mechanism is arranged at the top of the limiting mounting barrel, the peeling mechanism comprises a discharging barrel, and the discharging barrel penetrates through the top wall of the limiting mounting barrel; the discharging barrel is fixedly connected with the limiting mounting barrel, limiting transmission plates are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the discharging barrel, and a first position adjusting piece used for driving the limiting transmission plates to transversely move is arranged in the discharging barrel; through mutual cooperation of multiple structures, rice grains are quickly and fully peeled, so that a user does not need to repeatedly peel the processed rice grains, the use experience of the user on the peeling and cleaning device is improved, secondly, the peeled rice grains can be cleaned, the cleanliness of the rice grains is improved, and the use experience of the user is improved. Therefore, the user can conveniently carry out subsequent processing on the peeled rice grains.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of grain processing, and in particular relates to a peeling and cleaning device used for grain processing. Background Art

[0002] Grain refers to the general term for various plant seeds used in cooking food, which can also be generally referred to as "grains". Grain crops are rich in nutrients, mainly protein, vitamins, dietary fiber, fat, starch, etc. In the process of processing grain, corresponding peeling and cleaning devices are used;

[0003] The conventional peeling and cleaning device comprises a box body, a conical partition, a column, a first conical shell, a second conical shell, an air inlet pipe, a fan, a storage box, a first conical block, a second conical block, an annular guide rail and a support rod. The peeling and cleaning device has the advantage that the rice grains can be peeled;

[0004] However, due to the relatively simple peeling structure of the traditional peeling and cleaning device, it is difficult for the peeling and cleaning device to fully peel the rice grains, so that the user needs to repeatedly peel the processed rice grains, which affects the user experience of the peeling and cleaning device and urgently needs improvement. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a peeling and cleaning device for grain processing to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a peeling and cleaning device for grain processing, comprising a limiting mounting cylinder, a cleaning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the limiting mounting cylinder, a peeling mechanism is arranged at the top of the limiting mounting cylinder, the peeling mechanism comprises a feeding cylinder, the feeding cylinder passes through the top wall of the limiting mounting cylinder, the feeding cylinder is fixedly connected to the limiting mounting cylinder, a limiting transmission plate is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the feeding cylinder, a first position adjusting member for driving the limiting transmission plate to move laterally is arranged inside the feeding cylinder, a second position adjusting member for cooperating with the first position adjusting member to drive the limiting transmission plate to move laterally is also arranged inside the feeding cylinder, a limiting plate for supporting the second position adjusting member is arranged on the inner wall of the feeding cylinder, a plurality of electric heating members are arranged on the top of the feeding cylinder, and the electric heating members are fixedly connected to the feeding cylinder.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: an elastic peeling plate is arranged on the side of the limiting transmission plate, the elastic peeling plate is fixedly connected to the limiting transmission plate, an elastic sealing plate is arranged on the top of the limiting transmission plate, the elastic sealing plate is fixedly connected to the limiting transmission plate, the elastic sealing plate is slidably connected to the unloading barrel, and a plurality of limiting reinforcement plates for supporting the unloading barrel are arranged on the upper surface of the limiting mounting barrel.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning cylinder, a plurality of water injection pipes are arranged on the side of the cleaning cylinder, the water injection pipes are arranged through the side wall of the cleaning cylinder, a guide cover is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning cylinder, a plurality of discharge pipes for cooperating with the guide cover to perform a discharge function are arranged at the bottom of the side of the cleaning cylinder, and a limiting reinforcement pipe for cooperating with the limiting installation cylinder to support the cleaning cylinder is arranged below the guide cover.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: a driver is arranged on the lower surface of the cleaning cylinder, the driver is fixedly connected to the cleaning cylinder, a transmission shaft is arranged on the output end of the driver, a plurality of stirring rods are arranged on the side of the transmission shaft, and the stirring rods are fixedly connected to the transmission shaft.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: a material guide pipe is arranged on the top of the cleaning cylinder, the material guide pipe is fixedly connected to the cleaning cylinder, the material guide pipe is fixedly connected to the limiting mounting cylinder, and a plurality of slag discharge pipes for cooperating with the material guide pipe to discharge materials are arranged on the side wall of the limiting mounting cylinder, and the slag discharge pipes penetrate the side wall of the limiting mounting cylinder.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: a plurality of limit handles are arranged on the top of the side of the limit installation tube, the limit handles are fixedly connected to the limit installation tube, a plurality of warning plates for warning are arranged on the bottom of the side of the limit handle, and the warning plates are fixedly connected to the limit handle.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the lower surface of the limit mounting tube is provided with a plurality of elastic protective plates for anti-slip and shock-absorbing functions, and the plurality of elastic protective plates are arranged at both ends of the lower surface of the limit mounting tube, and the limit mounting tube is fixedly connected to the elastic protective plates.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention has a simple structure and is easy to use. When in use, the rice grains can be quickly and fully peeled through the mutual cooperation of multiple structures, so that the user does not need to repeatedly peel the processed rice grains, thereby improving the user's experience of using the peeling and cleaning device. Secondly, the present invention can clean the peeled rice grains, thereby improving the cleanliness of the rice grains, so that the user can perform subsequent processing on the peeled rice grains. In addition, the present invention can be applicable to different types of grains, which makes the application scope of the peeling and cleaning device wider and worthy of promotion and use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a peeling and cleaning device used in grain processing;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a position-limiting installation cylinder in a peeling and cleaning device for grain processing;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cleaning mechanism in a peeling and cleaning device for grain processing;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a limit transmission plate in a peeling and cleaning device for grain processing;

[0018] In the figure: 1-elastic protective plate, 2-limit mounting cylinder, 3-cleaning mechanism, 4-slag discharge pipe, 5-warning plate, 6-limit handle, 7-peeling mechanism, 8-limit reinforcement plate, 30-limit reinforcement pipe, 31-discharge pipe, 32-water injection pipe, 33-material guide pipe, 34-cleaning cylinder, 35-transmission shaft, 36-stirring rod, 37-guide cover, 38-driver, 70-limit plate, 71-discharge barrel, 72-first position adjustment member, 73-electric heating member, 74-second position adjustment member, 75-limit transmission plate, 76-elastic sealing plate, 77-elastic peeling plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected" and "set" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be fixedly connected or set, or it can be detachably connected or set, or integrally connected or set.

[0021] For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0022] See also Figure 1 The present embodiment provides a peeling and cleaning device for grain processing, comprising a limit mounting cylinder 2, a cleaning mechanism 3 is arranged at the bottom of the limit mounting cylinder 2, a peeling mechanism 7 is arranged at the top of the limit mounting cylinder 2, a plurality of limit handles 6 are arranged at the top of the side of the limit mounting cylinder 2, the limit handles 6 are fixedly connected to the limit mounting cylinder 2, a plurality of warning plates 5 for warning are arranged at the bottom of the side of the limit handle 6, the warning plate 5 is an LED light board or a reflective board, the warning plate 5 is fixedly connected to the limit handle 6, a plurality of elastic protective plates 1 for anti-slip and shock-absorbing are arranged on the lower surface of the limit mounting cylinder 2, the elastic protective plates 1 are rubber plates or silicone plates, a plurality of elastic protective plates 1 are arranged at both ends of the lower surface of the limit mounting cylinder 2, and the limit mounting cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the elastic protective plates 1.

[0023] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 In one embodiment, in order to make the use of the peeling mechanism 7 more reliable, in this embodiment, preferably, the peeling mechanism 7 includes a discharge barrel 71, and the discharge barrel 71 passes through the top wall of the limiting mounting barrel 2. The discharge barrel 71 is fixedly connected to the limiting mounting barrel 2. A limiting transmission plate 75 is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the discharge barrel 71. A first position adjusting member 72 for driving the limiting transmission plate 75 to move laterally is arranged inside the discharge barrel 71. A second position adjusting member 74 for cooperating with the first position adjusting member 72 to drive the limiting transmission plate 75 to move laterally is also arranged inside the discharge barrel 71. Both the first position adjusting member 72 and the second position adjusting member 74 are electric telescopic rods. A support for the second position adjusting member 74 is arranged on the inner wall of the discharge barrel 71. The limiting plate 70 is used, and a plurality of electric heating elements 73 are arranged on the top of the lower barrel 71. The electric heating element 73 is an electric heating plate. When in use, the grain is heated by the electric heating element 73 to facilitate the subsequent peeling operation. The electric heating element 73 is fixedly connected to the lower barrel 71, and an elastic peeling plate 77 is arranged on the side of the limiting transmission plate 75. The elastic peeling plate 77 is a rubber plate, and the elastic peeling plate 77 is fixedly connected to the limiting transmission plate 75. An elastic sealing plate 76 is arranged on the top of the limiting transmission plate 75. The elastic sealing plate 76 is a rubber plate, and the elastic sealing plate 76 is fixedly connected to the limiting transmission plate 75. The elastic sealing plate 76 is slidably connected to the lower barrel 71, and a plurality of limiting reinforcement plates 8 for supporting the lower barrel 71 are arranged on the upper surface of the limiting mounting cylinder 2.

[0024] In another embodiment, the peeling mechanism 7 includes a discharge barrel 71, which passes through the top wall of the limiting mounting barrel 2. The discharge barrel 71 is fixedly connected to the limiting mounting barrel 2. A limiting transmission plate 75 is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the discharge barrel 71. A first position adjusting member 72 for driving the limiting transmission plate 75 to move laterally is arranged inside the discharge barrel 71. A second position adjusting member 74 for cooperating with the first position adjusting member 72 to drive the limiting transmission plate 75 to move laterally is also arranged inside the discharge barrel 71. Both the first position adjusting member 72 and the second position adjusting member 74 are hydraulic cylinders. A limiting plate 70 for supporting the second position adjusting member 74 is arranged on the inner wall of the discharge barrel 71. A plurality of electric heating elements 73 are arranged on the top, and the electric heating elements 73 are electric heating rods. When in use, the grains are heated by the electric heating elements 73 to facilitate the subsequent peeling operation. The electric heating elements 73 are fixedly connected to the discharge barrel 71, and an elastic peeling plate 77 is arranged on the side of the limiting transmission plate 75, and the elastic peeling plate 77 is a silicone plate, and the elastic peeling plate 77 is fixedly connected to the limiting transmission plate 75. An elastic sealing plate 76 is arranged on the top of the limiting transmission plate 75, and the elastic sealing plate 76 is a silicone plate, and the elastic sealing plate 76 is fixedly connected to the limiting transmission plate 75. The elastic sealing plate 76 is slidably connected to the discharge barrel 71, and a plurality of limiting reinforcement plates 8 for supporting the discharge barrel 71 are arranged on the upper surface of the limiting mounting cylinder 2.

[0025] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 In one embodiment, in order to make the use of the cleaning mechanism 3 more reliable, in this embodiment, preferably, the cleaning mechanism 3 includes a cleaning cylinder 34, a plurality of water injection pipes 32 are arranged on the side of the cleaning cylinder 34, the water injection pipes 32 penetrate the side wall of the cleaning cylinder 34, a guide cover 37 is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning cylinder 34, a plurality of discharge pipes 31 for cooperating with the guide cover 37 to discharge the material are arranged at the bottom of the side of the cleaning cylinder 34, a limiting reinforcement pipe 30 for cooperating with the limiting installation cylinder 2 to support the cleaning cylinder 34 is arranged below the guide cover 37, and a lower surface of the cleaning cylinder 34 is provided with a A driver 38 is provided, and the driver 38 is an electric motor. The driver 38 is fixedly connected to the cleaning cylinder 34. A transmission shaft 35 is provided at the output end of the driver 38. A plurality of stirring rods 36 are provided on the side of the transmission shaft 35. The stirring rods 36 are fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 35. A material guide pipe 33 is provided on the top of the cleaning cylinder 34. The material guide pipe 33 is fixedly connected to the cleaning cylinder 34. The material guide pipe 33 is fixedly connected to the limiting installation cylinder 2. A plurality of slag discharge pipes 4 for cooperating with the material guide pipe 33 to discharge materials are provided on the side wall of the limiting installation cylinder 2. The slag discharge pipe 4 passes through the side wall of the limiting installation cylinder 2.

[0026] In another embodiment, the cleaning mechanism 3 includes a cleaning cylinder 34, a plurality of water injection pipes 32 are arranged on the side of the cleaning cylinder 34, the water injection pipes 32 penetrate the side wall of the cleaning cylinder 34, a guide cover 37 is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning cylinder 34, a plurality of discharge pipes 31 for cooperating with the guide cover 37 to discharge the material are arranged at the bottom of the side of the cleaning cylinder 34, a limit reinforcing pipe 30 for cooperating with the limit installation cylinder 2 to support the cleaning cylinder 34 is arranged below the guide cover 37, and a driver 38 is arranged on the lower surface of the cleaning cylinder 34, and the driver 38 It is a pneumatic motor, and the driver 38 is fixedly connected to the cleaning cylinder 34. A transmission shaft 35 is provided at the output end of the driver 38. A plurality of stirring rods 36 are provided on the side of the transmission shaft 35. The stirring rods 36 are fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 35. A material guide pipe 33 is provided on the top of the cleaning cylinder 34. The material guide pipe 33 is fixedly connected to the cleaning cylinder 34. The material guide pipe 33 is fixedly connected to the limiting mounting cylinder 2. A plurality of slag discharge pipes 4 for cooperating with the material guide pipe 33 to discharge materials are provided on the side wall of the limiting mounting cylinder 2. The slag discharge pipe 4 passes through the side wall of the limiting mounting cylinder 2.

[0027] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: when in use, the interior of the cleaning cylinder 34 is filled with water through the water injection pipe 32, and then the power supply of the electric heating element 73 is turned on, and the grains to be peeled are put into the interior of the discharge cylinder 71. At this time, the grains are heated by the electric heating element 73, and then the two relatively arranged limit transmission plates 75 are controlled to move back and forth in the vertical direction, so that the elastic peeling plate 77 is used to simulate the kneading of the grains by human hands, so as to realize the rapid peeling of the grains. The first position adjustment member 72 is used to adjust the distance between the two limit transmission plates 75 to improve the applicability of the device;

[0028] The peeled grains fall into the cleaning cylinder 34, the fruits are deposited at the bottom of the cleaning cylinder 34, and the peels float on the liquid surface. As the grains continue to fall, the peels floating on the liquid surface follow the water flow and fall, and the water carrying the peels is discharged through the slag discharge pipe 4. Secondly, the driver 38 drives the stirring rod 36 to stir, thereby further improving the cleaning effect of the grains, further avoiding the peel residue, and achieving full peeling and cleaning of the grains.

[0029] Therefore, through the mutual cooperation of multiple structures, the rice grains can be quickly and fully peeled, so that the user does not need to repeatedly peel the processed rice grains, thereby improving the user's experience of using the peeling and cleaning device. Secondly, the present invention can clean the peeled rice grains, thereby improving the cleanliness of the rice grains, so that the user can perform subsequent processing on the peeled rice grains. In addition, the present invention can be applied to different types of grains, making the application scope of the peeling and cleaning device wider. In addition, the present invention has a simple structure, is easy to use, and is worthy of promotion and use.

[0030] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0031] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A peeling and cleaning device for grain processing, comprising a limit installation cylinder, characterized in that: A cleaning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the limit mounting cylinder, and a peeling mechanism is arranged at the top of the limit mounting cylinder. The peeling mechanism includes a feeding cylinder, which passes through the top wall of the limit mounting cylinder, and is fixedly connected to the limit mounting cylinder. A limit transmission plate is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the feeding cylinder, and a first position adjusting member for driving the limit transmission plate to move laterally is arranged inside the feeding cylinder. A second position adjusting member for cooperating with the first position adjusting member to drive the limit transmission plate to move laterally is also arranged inside the feeding cylinder. A limit plate for supporting the second position adjusting member is arranged on the inner wall of the feeding cylinder, and a plurality of electric heating members are arranged on the top of the feeding cylinder, and the electric heating members are fixedly connected to the feeding cylinder.

2. The peeling and cleaning device for grain processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An elastic peeling plate is arranged on the side of the limiting transmission plate, and the elastic peeling plate is fixedly connected to the limiting transmission plate. An elastic sealing plate is arranged on the top of the limiting transmission plate, and the elastic sealing plate is fixedly connected to the limiting transmission plate. The elastic sealing plate is slidably connected to the discharge barrel, and a plurality of limiting reinforcement plates for supporting the discharge barrel are arranged on the upper surface of the limiting mounting barrel.

3. The peeling and cleaning device for grain processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning cylinder, a plurality of water injection pipes are arranged on the side of the cleaning cylinder, the water injection pipes penetrate the side wall of the cleaning cylinder, a guide cover is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning cylinder, a plurality of discharge pipes for cooperating with the guide cover to discharge material are arranged at the bottom of the side of the cleaning cylinder, and a limiting reinforcement pipe for cooperating with the limiting installation cylinder to support the cleaning cylinder is arranged below the guide cover.

4. The peeling and cleaning device for grain processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A driver is arranged on the lower surface of the cleaning cylinder, the driver is fixedly connected to the cleaning cylinder, a transmission shaft is arranged on the output end of the driver, a plurality of stirring rods are arranged on the side of the transmission shaft, and the stirring rods are fixedly connected to the transmission shaft.

5. The peeling and cleaning device for grain processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A material guide pipe is arranged on the top of the cleaning cylinder, the material guide pipe is fixedly connected to the cleaning cylinder, the material guide pipe is fixedly connected to the limiting installation cylinder, a plurality of slag discharge pipes for cooperating with the material guide pipe to discharge materials are arranged on the side wall of the limiting installation cylinder, and the slag discharge pipes penetrate the side wall of the limiting installation cylinder.

6. The peeling and cleaning device for grain processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of limit handles are arranged on the top of the side of the limit installation tube, and the limit handles are fixedly connected to the limit installation tube. A plurality of warning plates for warning are arranged on the bottom of the side of the limit handle, and the warning plates are fixedly connected to the limit handles.

7. The peeling and cleaning device for grain processing according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The lower surface of the position-limiting installation cylinder is provided with a plurality of elastic protective plates for anti-slip and shock-absorbing functions. The plurality of elastic protective plates are arranged at both ends of the lower surface of the position-limiting installation cylinder. The position-limiting installation cylinder is fixedly connected to the elastic protective plates.

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