Cover opener machining device and method
By designing a cover lifting machine processing device, the automatic cutting, shaping and cutting of raw material sheets is achieved by using motor and cylinder drive, which solves the problem of difficult processing of long structure raw material sheets in the prior art, and improves processing efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410962764.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing cover lifting technology is difficult to achieve efficient cutting, punching and molding of long structural raw material sheets, resulting in manual operation, which is difficult and costly.
A cover lifting machine processing device is designed, including a chassis, feeding mechanism, cutting mechanism, molding mechanism and cutting mechanism, and step-by-step conveying, angle flipping, cutting, molding and cutting of raw material sheets through motor drive and cylinder drive.
Automatic processing of the raw material sheet of the cover lifter is realized, processing accuracy and product qualification rate are improved, production process is simplified, costs are reduced, and production is realized in one-piece form.
Smart Images

Figure CN119703786A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of lid lifter processing, and in particular to a lid lifter processing device and method. Background Art
[0002] The lid opener is widely used in production and life. Due to the diversity of sealing cover structures, the existing lid openers are mostly made of tough alloy plate materials in order to improve applicability, and often use rolled raw material sheets as raw materials.
[0003] The existing production of lid lifters often uses a punching processing device for evaporator fins, such as the one disclosed in the announcement number CN219520171U, which can be lifted and lowered on a movable base through a lifting mechanism, and the lifting platform is slidably connected to the limit rod. Its main purpose is to provide a punching processing device for evaporator fins that can greatly reduce noise and impact force and is more convenient for unloading. However, it lacks corresponding driving and adjustment measures for long raw material sheets, so it needs to rely on manual intervention. In this process, it is difficult to achieve a series of operations such as cutting, punching and shaping, and it is even more impossible to achieve one-time molding and assembly line production, which leads to the need to equip multiple devices, which is not only costly but also difficult to process. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that it is difficult to cut and shape the lid opener in the prior art, and to propose a lid opener processing device and method.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A cover opening device comprises a chassis with an inlet and an outlet, wherein the inlet and the outlet comprise a feed inlet and a discharge inlet symmetrically arranged at the left and right sides of the chassis, and a molding table located at the feed inlet and the discharge inlet is fixedly installed in the chassis, and a feeding mechanism for conveying raw material sheets and turning them over is arranged through the feed inlet and the discharge inlet; A second motor and a load frame are fixedly installed at the front side of the chassis, and a punching table corresponding to the load frame and used to abut against the raw material sheet is fixedly installed at the rear side of the chassis. The chassis is provided with a cutting mechanism driven by the second motor through the load frame and the punching table for punching and cutting the raw material sheet; A third motor is fixedly installed at the rear side of the chassis, and a molding mechanism driven by the third motor for punching and molding raw material sheets is arranged on the chassis; A driving cylinder is fixedly installed at the top position of the chassis, and a cutting mechanism driven by the driving cylinder to cut off the raw material sheet at the discharge port is arranged on the chassis.
[0006] Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises: A discharge turntable and a feeding turntable, the discharge turntable and the feeding turntable are respectively rotatably installed at the positions of the discharge port and the feeding port; A first motor and a synchronous rotating shaft driven by the first motor, the first motor is fixedly installed at the right side position of the chassis, the synchronous rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the shaping table, and the synchronous rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the discharge turntable and the feeding turntable; A driving traction roller group and a limiting roller group for conveying raw material sheets, the driving traction roller group and the limiting roller group are respectively installed on the discharge turntable and the feeding turntable.
[0007] Preferably, both the driving traction roller group and the limiting roller group are composed of two oppositely rotating roller monomers.
[0008] Preferably, the cutting mechanism includes: A matching ball screw and a moving nut, the ball screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and the ball screw is rotatably installed on the chassis and the load-bearing frame, and the moving nut is installed on the ball screw; A wedge head driving rod movably pulled by the moving nut, the wedge head driving rod is slidably installed on the chassis; A strong spring fixedly connected to and a wedge head driven rod movably abutted against the wedge head driving rod, the strong spring is fixedly installed on the load-bearing frame, and the wedge head driven rod is slidably sleeved in the load-bearing frame; A moving frame, the moving frame is fixedly installed on the wedge head driving rod; A matching cutting end and a cutting groove, the cutting end is fixedly installed on the moving frame, and the cutting groove is opened on the stamping table.
[0009] Preferably, a first connecting rod is pin-connected between the moving nut and the wedge head driving rod, and the cutting end and the cutting groove are in a matching C-shaped structure.
[0010] Preferably, the shaping mechanism includes: A traction turntable, the traction turntable is fixedly installed on the output end of the third motor; A lifting frame movably pulled by the traction turntable, the lifting frame is slidably installed on the outer wall of the chassis; A Y-shaped traction frame, the Y-shaped traction frame is slidably sleeved in the top of the chassis, and the Y-shaped traction frame is fixedly connected to the lifting frame; An extension bracket and a pressure-increasing angle plate movably pulled by the Y-shaped traction frame for pressing on the cutting part of the raw material sheet, the extension bracket is integrally connected inside the chassis, and the pressure-increasing angle plate is axially installed on the extension bracket; A bevel groove corresponding to the pressure-increasing angle plate, the bevel groove is obliquely opened at the top position of the shaping table.
[0011] Preferably, the upper pin of the traction turntable is connected with an eccentrically arranged second connecting rod, and the second connecting rod is connected with the pin of the lifting frame; A support spring is fixedly installed in the boost angle plate, and a slider slidably mounted on the boost angle plate is welded on the support spring. A third connecting rod is pin-connected between the slider and the Y-shaped traction frame.
[0012] Preferably, the cutting mechanism comprises: A driving wedge block, wherein the driving wedge block is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving cylinder and is slidably mounted at the top position of the chassis; A fixedly connected return spring and a driven wedge block that movably contacts the driving wedge block, wherein the return spring is fixedly installed in the chassis, and the driven wedge block is slidably installed on the right side wall of the chassis where the discharge port is opened; A cutting end is fixedly mounted on the driven wedge.
[0013] The above-mentioned method for processing a lid opener comprises the following steps: Step S1, placing the raw material sheet to be processed on the position of the traction roller group and the limit roller group, and using the traction roller group to pull the raw material sheet to move vertically into the chassis until the raw material sheet contacts the stamping table; Step S2, control the second motor to start, the output end of the second motor drives the ball screw to rotate, the moving nut drives the two wedge driving rods to move in the opposite direction through the first connecting rod, so as to engage the wedge driven rod and the strong spring, the wedge driven rod drives the cutting end to move through the moving frame, the cutting end squeezes the raw material sheet corresponding to the cutting groove, and the cutting end is reset after cutting; Step S3, controlling the first motor to start, and the output end of the first motor drives the discharging turntable and the feeding turntable to flip 90 degrees through the synchronous rotating shaft, so that the cut raw material sheets are placed horizontally on the molding table; Step S4, controlling the third motor to start, the output end of the third motor drives the traction turntable to rotate, the traction turntable pulls the lifting frame to vertically lift through the second connecting rod, the lifting frame is synchronously lifted and lowered in the top of the chassis through the Y-shaped traction frame, the Y-shaped traction frame squeezes the support spring and the slider through the third connecting rod, so that the boost angle plate deflects with the extension bracket as the fulcrum, and the scraps cut from the raw material sheet are squeezed into the inclined groove, and the boost angle plate is reset after forming; In step S5, the traction roller group and the limiting roller group drive the raw material sheet after cutting and shaping to move to the discharge port position, and the driving cylinder is controlled to open. The driving cylinder drives the driving wedge to move to squeeze the driven wedge and the reset spring, so that the driven wedge drives the cutting end to move vertically downward to cut the raw material sheet. After cutting, a lid lifter is formed, and the first motor is controlled to start so that the raw material sheet is reset to a vertical state.
[0014] Preferably, in step S2, the cutting end cuts the raw material sheet in a C shape, and in step S4, the pressurizing angle plate extrudes the shredded material formed by cutting in the inclined groove.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: 1. The present invention is provided with a feeding turntable and a discharging turntable on a chassis symmetrically provided with a feeding port and a discharging port, and feeding mechanisms for driving the step-by-step conveying and angular flipping of the raw material sheet are respectively arranged on the feeding turntable and the discharging turntable, so as to facilitate the conveying and 90° reciprocating flipping adjustment of the raw material sheet in the chassis, which is convenient for cutting, shaping and cutting processing.
[0016] 2. The present invention is provided with a load-bearing frame and a stamping table corresponding to each other front and back in the chassis. A ball screw and a moving nut driven by a second motor are arranged on the load-bearing frame to apply pressure to drive the wedge head driven rod supported by a strong spring, driving the cutting end on the moving frame to move towards the cutting groove on the stamping table to incompletely cut the raw material sheet into a C-shaped structure.
[0017] 3. The present invention is provided with a traction turntable driven by a third motor to rotate in the chassis. The traction turntable is used to actively traction the Y-shaped traction frame, and the Y-shaped traction frame is used to apply pressure to drive the pressurizing angle plate with a right-angle structure, so that the pressurizing drive extrudes and shapes the shredded material formed by incomplete cutting with the inclined groove as the着力点.
[0018] 4. The present invention is provided with a driving wedge block driven by a driving cylinder on the chassis to extrude and drive the driven wedge block and the cutting end located at the discharging port, so as to vertically cut the raw material sheet extending outside the chassis to form an independent bottle opener.
[0019] In summary, the present invention conveys the raw material sheet step by step and can be adjusted by angular flipping according to processing needs, which is convenient for one-step forming in the chassis. The processing process has high precision, high product qualification rate, simple overall structure, and high overall product quality of one-step forming; it can realize a production process integrating multiple processes, and realizes integrated control in the method steps, without manual handling and processing, and the overall work process is simple. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a bottle opener processing device proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 is a bottom view of a bottle opener processing device proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 is a left side view of the chassis of a bottle opener processing device proposed by the present invention; Figure 4A right side view of a case of a cover opening device provided by the present invention; Figure 5 A front cross-sectional view of a lid opening device processing device proposed by the present invention; Figure 6 A side sectional view of a lid opening device provided by the present invention; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a cutting mechanism of a capping device processing device proposed by the present invention; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A; Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of a molding mechanism of a lid opening device processing device proposed by the present invention; Fig.10 A cross-sectional view of a cutting mechanism of a capping device processing device proposed by the present invention; Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the molding structure of the cover lifter.
[0021] In the figure: 1, chassis; 2, inlet and outlet; 201, feed port; 202, discharge port; 3, discharge turntable; 4, shaping table; 5, feed turntable; 6, first motor; 7, synchronous shaft; 8, traction roller group; 9, limit roller group; 10, second motor; 11, stamping table; 12, load frame; 13, ball screw; 14, moving nut; 15, wedge head driving rod; 16, first connecting rod; 17, strong spring; 18, wedge head driven rod Rod; 19, moving frame; 20, cutting end; 21, cutting groove; 22, third motor; 23, traction turntable; 24, lifting frame; 25, second connecting rod; 26, Y-type traction frame; 27, extension bracket; 28, booster angle plate; 29, support spring; 30, slider; 31, third connecting rod; 32, inclined groove; 33, driving cylinder; 34, driving wedge; 35, reset spring; 36, driven wedge; 37, cutting end. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0023] Reference Figure 1-Figure 11 A cover opening device includes a case 1 with an inlet and outlet 2, and also includes: The first part, the inlet and outlet 2 includes a feed port 201 and a discharge port 202 symmetrically opened at the left and right sides of the chassis 1, the feed port 201 and the discharge port 202 correspond horizontally, so as to facilitate the straight-line conveying of the raw material sheet in the chassis 1, and a molding table 4 located at the feed port 201 and the discharge port 202 is fixedly installed in the chassis 1, and the chassis 1 is provided with a feeding mechanism for conveying and turning the raw material sheet through the feed port 201 and the discharge port 202, and the feeding mechanism is composed of a discharge turntable 3 and a feed turntable 5, a first motor 6 and a synchronous shaft 7 driven to rotate by the first motor 6, and a driving traction roller group 8 and a limiting roller group 9 for conveying the raw material sheet: Please refer to the instruction manual for details Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 With attached Figure 5 The discharging turntable 3 and the feeding turntable 5 are rotatably installed at the discharging port 202 and the feeding port 201 respectively.
[0024] The first motor 6 is fixedly installed on the right side of the chassis 1, and the synchronous shaft 7 is rotatably installed in the molding table 4, and the synchronous shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the discharging turntable 3 and the feeding turntable 5. The discharging turntable 3 and the feeding turntable 5 are driven to flip by the synchronous shaft 7 to adjust the vertical or horizontal state of the raw material sheet in the chassis 1, so that the state of the raw material sheet can be adjusted according to the needs of cutting, molding and cutting.
[0025] The driving traction roller group 8 and the limiting roller group 9 are respectively installed on the discharging turntable 3 and the feeding turntable 5. It is worth mentioning that the driving traction roller group 8 and the limiting roller group 9 are both composed of two roller units rotating in opposite directions. The traction roller group 8 pulls the raw material sheet so that the raw material sheet can be conveyed step by step in the chassis 1, and the limiting roller group 9 can flexibly clamp and limit the raw material sheet conveyed in a linear manner to avoid the deviation of the raw material sheet.
[0026] In the second part, a second motor 10 and a load frame 12 are fixedly installed at the front side of the chassis 1, and a punching table 11 corresponding to the load frame 12 and used to resist the raw material sheet is fixedly installed at the rear side of the chassis 1. The chassis 1 is provided with a cutting mechanism driven by the second motor 10 for punching and cutting the raw material sheet through the load frame 12 and the punching table 11. The cutting mechanism is composed of an adapted ball screw 13 and a moving nut 14, a wedge driving rod 15 movably pulled by the moving nut 14, a fixedly connected strong spring 17 and a wedge driven rod 18 movably resisting the wedge driving rod 15, a moving frame 19, an adapted cutting end 20 and a cutting groove 21: Please refer to the instruction manual for details Figure 5 -Attached Figure 8 The ball screw 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 10 , and the ball screw 13 is rotatably mounted on the chassis 1 and the load frame 12 , and the movable nut 14 is mounted on the ball screw 13 .
[0027] The wedge drive rod 15 is slidably mounted on the chassis 1; The strong spring 17 is fixedly installed on the load frame 12, and the wedge follower rod 18 is slidably mounted in the load frame 12. Under the elastic force of the strong spring 17, the wedge follower rod 18 actively squeezes the wedge driving rod 15. When the moving nut 14 applies pressure to the wedge driving rod 15, the strong spring 17 is forced to contract, and the synchronously telescopically moving wedge follower rod 18 drives the cutting end 20 to move through the moving frame 19.
[0028] The moving frame 19 is fixedly mounted on the wedge driving rod 15 .
[0029] The cutting end 20 is fixedly mounted on the movable frame 19, and a cutting groove 21 is opened in the punching table 11. The cutting end 20 continuously applies pressure to the raw material sheet during contact with the cutting groove 21. However, because the cutting end 20 is an incompletely sealed structure, the cut pieces are always connected to the raw material sheet.
[0030] The third part, a third motor 22 is fixedly installed at the rear side of the chassis 1, and a molding mechanism driven by the third motor 22 for punching and molding the raw material sheet is arranged on the chassis 1. The molding mechanism is composed of a traction turntable 23, a lifting frame 24 movably pulled by the traction turntable 23, a Y-shaped traction frame 26, an extension bracket 27, and a booster angle plate 28 movably pulled by the Y-shaped traction frame 26 for applying pressure to the cutting part of the raw material sheet, and an inclined groove 32 corresponding to the booster angle plate 28: Please refer to the instruction manual for details Figure 5 With attached Fig. 9 The traction turntable 23 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the third motor 22 .
[0031] The lifting frame 24 is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the chassis 1 , and a vertical slot for slidingly fitting the lifting frame 24 is vertically opened on the outer wall of the chassis 1 to provide a guiding and limiting function for the vertically lifting lifting frame 24 .
[0032] The Y-shaped traction frame 26 is slidably mounted on the top of the chassis 1 , and the Y-shaped traction frame 26 is fixedly connected to the lifting frame 24 .
[0033] The extension bracket 27 is integrally connected to the chassis 1, and the boost angle plate 28 is axially mounted on the extension bracket 27. Figure 5 , Attachment Figure 6 With attached Fig. 9 The boost angle plate 28 is a right-angle plate structure. By applying pressure to the boost angle plate 28, the boost angle plate 28 is tilted and deflected toward the inclined groove 32, thereby squeezing the raw material sheet fragments corresponding to the inclined groove 32, so that the fragments are deflected with the raw material sheet as a fulcrum, forming a Fig.11 The right-angle bent plate structure.
[0034] The inclined groove 32 is inclinedly provided at the top of the shaping table 4.
[0035] Fourthly, a driving cylinder 33 is fixedly installed at the top of the chassis 1, and a cutting mechanism driven by the driving cylinder 33 for cutting the raw material sheet at the discharge port 202 is provided on the chassis 1. The cutting mechanism consists of a driving wedge 34, a return spring 35 fixedly connected thereto, and a driven wedge 36 movably abutted against the driving wedge 34, and a cutting end 37: Specifically refer to the attached Figure 5 to the attached Fig.10 The driving wedge 34 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving cylinder 33, and the driving wedge 34 is slidably installed at the top of the chassis 1.
[0036] The return spring 35 is fixedly installed in the chassis 1. The driven wedge 36 is slidably installed on the right side wall of the chassis 1 where the discharge port 202 is opened. A vertical groove for vertically installing the return spring 35 and the driven wedge 36 is opened in the right side wall of the chassis 1. When the driven wedge 36 is squeezed by the driving wedge 34, it drives the cutting end 37 to move vertically downward to cut the raw material sheet.
[0037] The cutting end 37 is fixedly installed on the driven wedge 36.
[0038] Specifically refer to the attached Figure 7 , a first connecting rod 16 is pin-connected between the moving nut 14 and the wedge head driving rod 15. Under the limiting action of the first connecting rod 16, the moving nut 14 moves linearly back and forth along with the ball screw 13. The cutting end 20 and the cutting groove 21 are in a matching C-shaped structure, so that when the cutting end 20 contacts the cutting groove 21, the raw material sheet is incompletely cut to ensure that the broken material is always connected to the raw material sheet.
[0039] A second connecting rod 25 with an eccentric setting is pin-connected to the traction turntable 23, and the second connecting rod 25 is pin-connected to the lifting frame 24.
[0040] A support spring 29 is fixedly installed in the pressure increasing angle plate 28, and a slider 30 slidably sleeved on the pressure increasing angle plate 28 is welded on the support spring 29. A third connecting rod 31 is pin-connected between the slider 30 and the Y-shaped traction frame 26.
[0041] It should be noted that the specific model specifications of the first motor 6, the second motor 10, the third motor 22 and the driving cylinder 33 need to be selected according to the actual specifications of the device, etc. The specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in the field, so it will not be elaborated here.
[0042] The functional principle of the present invention can be described through the following operation modes: First, place the raw material sheet to be processed at the positions of the traction roller group 8 and the limit roller group 9. Use the traction roller group 8 to traction the raw material sheet to move vertically into the chassis 1 until the raw material sheet contacts the stamping table 11. It should be noted that the traction roller group 8 is equipped with a driving motor, and the two roller monomers are provided with meshing transmission gears. Under the active traction of the traction roller group 8, the raw material sheet moves linearly; Secondly, control the second motor 10 to start. The output end of the second motor 10 drives the ball screw 13 to rotate. The moving nut 14 drives the two wedge head driving rods 15 to move in the opposite direction through the first connecting rod 16 to act on the wedge head driven rod 18 and the strong spring 17. The wedge head driven rod 18 drives the cutting end 20 to move through the moving frame 19. The cutting end 20 presses the raw material sheet corresponding to the cutting groove 21. After cutting, the cutting end 20 resets, so that two uncompletely cut scraps are formed on the raw material sheet; Thirdly, control the first motor 6 to start. The output end of the first motor 6 drives the discharge turntable 3 and the feed turntable 5 to rotate 90° through the synchronous rotating shaft 7, so that the cut raw material sheet is horizontally placed on the shaping table 4. The vertically placed raw material sheet is convenient to fit on the stamping table 11, while the horizontally placed raw material sheet is convenient to fit on the shaping table 4; Then, control the third motor 22 to start. The output end of the third motor 22 drives the traction turntable 23 to rotate. The traction turntable 23 traction the lifting frame 24 to lift vertically through the second connecting rod 25. The lifting frame 24 synchronously lifts inside the top of the chassis 1 through the Y-shaped traction frame 26. The Y-shaped traction frame 26 presses the support spring 29 and the slider 30, so that the pressurizing angle plate 28 deflects with the extension bracket 27 as the fulcrum, and squeezes the scraps cut from the raw material sheet into the inclined groove 32. After forming, the pressurizing angle plate 28 resets. Under the dual action of the pressurizing angle plate 28 and the shaping table 4, the scraps on the raw material sheet are completely deformed; Finally, the traction roller group 8 and the limit roller group 9 drive the cut and shaped raw material sheet to move towards the discharge port 202. Control the driving cylinder 33 to start. The driving cylinder 33 drives the driving wedge block 34 to move to press the driven wedge block 36 and the return spring 35, so that the driven wedge block 36 drives the cutting end 37 to move vertically downward to cut the raw material sheet. After cutting, a lid lifter is formed. Control the first motor 6 to start to reset the raw material sheet to the vertical state.
[0043] It should be noted that: On the one hand, the cutting end 20 performs a U-shaped cutting on the raw material sheet to facilitate the formation of scraps that are still connected to the raw material sheet but can be independently bent; On the other hand, the pressurizing angle plate 28 presses the cut scraps in the inclined groove 32 to facilitate bending and shaping the scraps in the inclined groove 32.
[0044] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cover opening device, comprising a housing (1) having an inlet and outlet (2), characterized in that: The inlet and outlet (2) comprises a feed inlet (201) and a discharge outlet (202) symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the chassis (1), and a molding table (4) located at the feed inlet (201) and the discharge outlet (202) is fixedly installed in the chassis (1), and a feeding mechanism for conveying raw material sheets and turning them over is provided through the feed inlet (201) and the discharge outlet (202); A second motor (10) and a load frame (12) are fixedly mounted on the front side of the chassis (1), and a punching table (11) corresponding to the load frame (12) and used to abut against the raw material sheet is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the chassis (1); the chassis (1) is provided with a cutting mechanism driven by the second motor (10) through the load frame (12) and the punching table (11) for punching and cutting the raw material sheet; A third motor (22) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the chassis (1), and a molding mechanism driven by the third motor (22) for stamping a molding raw material sheet is provided on the chassis (1); A driving cylinder (33) is fixedly mounted at the top of the chassis (1), and a cutting mechanism driven by the driving cylinder (33) for cutting the raw material sheet at the discharge port (202) is provided on the chassis (1).
2. A cover opening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism comprises: A discharge turntable (3) and a feed turntable (5), wherein the discharge turntable (3) and the feed turntable (5) are rotatably mounted at the discharge port (202) and the feed port (201) respectively; A first motor (6) and a synchronous rotating shaft (7) driven to rotate by the first motor (6), wherein the first motor (6) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the chassis (1), the synchronous rotating shaft (7) is rotatably mounted in the molding table (4), and the synchronous rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected to the discharge turntable (3) and the feed turntable (5); A driving traction roller group (8) and a limiting roller group (9) for conveying raw material sheets, wherein the driving traction roller group (8) and the limiting roller group (9) are respectively mounted on a discharge turntable (3) and a feed turntable (5).
3. A cover opening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving and traction roller group (8) and the limiting roller group (9) are both composed of two roller units that rotate in opposite directions.
4. A cover opening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism comprises: An adapted ball screw (13) and a movable nut (14), wherein the ball screw (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (10), and the ball screw (13) is rotatably mounted on the chassis (1) and the load frame (12), and the movable nut (14) is mounted on the ball screw (13); a wedge head driving rod (15) movably pulled by a movable nut (14), wherein the wedge head driving rod (15) is slidably mounted on the chassis (1); A strong spring (17) fixedly connected to a wedge driven rod (18) movably in contact with the wedge driving rod (15), wherein the strong spring (17) is fixedly mounted on the load frame (12), and the wedge driven rod (18) is slidably sleeved in the load frame (12); A movable frame (19), wherein the movable frame (19) is fixedly mounted on the wedge driving rod (15); The adapted cutting end (20) and the cutting groove (21), the cutting end (20) is fixedly installed on the moving frame (19), and the cutting groove (21) is opened in the stamping table (11).
5. A lid opening device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first connecting rod (16) is pin-connected between the moving nut (14) and the wedge head driving rod (15), and the cutting end (20) and the cutting groove (21) are adapted C-shaped structures.
6. A lid opening device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The shaping mechanism includes: A traction turntable (23), the traction turntable (23) is fixedly installed on the output end of the third motor (22); A lifting frame (24) movably pulled by the traction turntable (23), the lifting frame (24) is slidably installed on the outer wall of the chassis (1); A Y-shaped traction frame (26), the Y-shaped traction frame (26) is slidably sleeved in the top of the chassis (1), and the Y-shaped traction frame (26) is fixedly connected to the lifting frame (24); An extension bracket (27) and a pressurizing angle plate (28) movably pulled by the Y-shaped traction frame (26) for pressing on the cutting part of the raw material sheet, the extension bracket (27) is integrally connected inside the chassis (1), and the pressurizing angle plate (28) is axially installed on the extension bracket (27); A bevel groove (32) corresponding to the pressurizing angle plate (28), the bevel groove (32) is obliquely opened at the top position of the shaping table (4).
7. A cover opening device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second connecting rod (25) with an eccentric setting is pin-connected to the traction turntable (23), and the second connecting rod (25) is pin-connected to the lifting frame (24); A support spring (29) is fixedly installed in the pressurizing angle plate (28), and a slider (30) slidably sleeved on the pressurizing angle plate (28) is welded on the support spring (29), and a third connecting rod (31) is pin-connected between the slider (30) and the Y-shaped traction frame (26).
8. The lid opening device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism includes: A driving wedge block (34), the driving wedge block (34) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving cylinder (33), and the driving wedge block (34) is slidably installed at the top position of the chassis (1); A reset spring (35) fixedly connected and a driven wedge block (36) movably abutted against the driving wedge block (34), the reset spring (35) is fixedly installed in the chassis (1), and the driven wedge block (36) is slidably installed on the right side wall of the chassis (1) where the discharge port (202) is opened; A cutting end (37), the cutting end (37) is fixedly installed on the driven wedge block (36).
9. A method for processing a capping device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The method includes the following steps: Step S1, place the raw material sheet to be processed at the positions of the traction roller group (8) and the limit roller group (9), use the traction roller group (8) to traction the raw material sheet to move vertically into the chassis (1) until the raw material sheet contacts the stamping table (11); Step S2, control the second motor (10) to start. The output end of the second motor (10) drives the ball screw (13) to rotate. The moving nut (14) drives two wedge driving rods (15) to move in the opposite direction through the first connecting rod (16), so as to act on the wedge driven rod (18) and the strong spring (17). The wedge driven rod (18) drives the cutting end (20) to move through the moving frame (19). The cutting end (20) presses the raw material sheet corresponding to the cutting groove (21) for cutting, and then the cutting end (20) resets after cutting; Step S3, control the first motor (6) to start. The output end of the first motor (6) drives the discharging turntable (3) and the feeding turntable (5) to rotate 90° through the synchronous rotating shaft (7), so that the cut raw material sheet is horizontally placed on the shaping table (4); Step S4, control the third motor (22) to start. The output end of the third motor (22) drives the traction turntable (23) to rotate. The traction turntable (23) pulls the lifting frame (24) to move vertically through the second connecting rod (25). The lifting frame (24) synchronously moves up and down inside the top end of the chassis (1) through the Y-shaped traction frame (26). The Y-shaped traction frame (26) squeezes the support spring (29) and the slider (30) through the third connecting rod (31), so that the pressurizing angle plate (28) deflects with the extension bracket (27) as the fulcrum, and squeezes the scraps cut from the raw material sheet into the inclined groove (32). After forming, the pressurizing angle plate (28) resets; Step S5, the traction roller group (8) and the limiting roller group (9) drive the raw material sheet after cutting and shaping to move towards the discharging port (202). Control the driving cylinder (33) to start. The driving cylinder (33) drives the driving wedge block (34) to move to squeeze the driven wedge block (36) and the return spring (35), so that the driven wedge block (36) drives the cutting end (37) to move vertically downward to cut the raw material sheet. After cutting, a lid lifter is formed. Control the first motor (6) to start to reset the raw material sheet to the vertical state.
10. A method for processing a lid opener according to claim 9, characterized in that: In the step S2, the cutting end (20) performs a U-shaped cutting on the raw material sheet. In the step S4, the pressurizing angle plate (28) squeezes the scraps formed by cutting in the inclined groove (32).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Punching machining equipment for evaporator fins
CN219520171U
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