Automatic tool setting, feeding and retracting device for deep-sea unmanned cooperative pipeline cutting operation

The automated underwater pipeline cutting and welding system addresses the inefficiencies of manual operations by using a radial drive mechanism for precise cutting and welding, enhancing maintenance efficiency and accuracy.

CN119703911APending Publication Date: 2025-03-28BEIJING INSTITUTE OF PETROCHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510002987.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-02
Publication Date
2025-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Current pipe repair technologies for underwater pipelines rely on manual operation for cutting and welding, which is inefficient and lacks precision, hindering effective pipe maintenance and repair.

Method used

An automated pipe cutting and welding system featuring a transfer mechanism with a drive system that allows the cutting tool to move radially along a rotating disc, utilizing a transmission mechanism to perform precise cutting and welding operations without human intervention.

Benefits of technology

The system enables high-efficiency and precise automatic cutting and welding operations, improving the effectiveness and accuracy of underwater pipeline maintenance.

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Abstract

The invention provides an automatic tool setting, feeding and retracting device for deep-sea unmanned cooperation pipeline cutting operation, and relates to the technical field of deep-sea pipeline repairing. The automatic tool setting, feeding and retracting device comprises a rotary table mechanism, a tool mechanism and a feeding and retracting driving mechanism; the cutter mechanism comprises a transmission part for inputting advancing and retreating power; the advancing and retreating driving mechanism comprises an advancing and retreating power assembly and a driving part, the advancing and retreating power assembly is in driving connection with the driving part, and the driving part is matched with the transmission part; the advancing and retreating power assembly can be in transmission connection with the transmission piece through the driving piece so as to drive the tool mechanism to conduct feeding or retreating in the radial direction of the rotary disc mechanism, and therefore tool setting or tool retreating is conducted. Through mutual cooperation of the advancing and retreating power assembly, the driving part and the transmission part, the tool mechanism can be automatically fed and retreated in the radial direction of the rotary disc mechanism before operation and after operation, so that automatic tool setting and retracting are achieved, the tool setting and retracting effects are remarkable, and the efficiency is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of deep-sea pipeline repair, and in particular to an automatic tool setting, tool feeding and tool retracting device for deep-sea unmanned cooperative pipeline cutting operations. Background Art

[0002] With the development of marine energy resources, the demand for submarine oil and gas pipelines has also greatly increased. Submarine pipeline repair is indispensable as one of the important technical guarantees for the development of marine resources.

[0003] At present, the cutting knife used for the repair work of the known pipeline repair machine is usually set on the turntable of the turntable mechanism, and the cutting knife can be fed and retreated along the radial direction of the turntable. When performing pipeline cutting and welding operations, it is usually necessary to perform operations such as feeding and retreating the cutting knife. The existing manual adjustment of feeding and retreating the cutting knife not only has low work efficiency, but also the feeding and retreating actions are not accurate enough and the effect is poor. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic tool alignment, tool feeding and tool retracting device for deep-sea unmanned collaborative pipeline cutting operations to solve the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the prior art; the preferred technical scheme among the many technical schemes provided by the present invention can produce many technical effects; see the detailed description below.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention provides an automatic tool alignment, tool feeding and tool retraction device for deep-sea unmanned collaborative pipeline cutting operations, comprising a turntable mechanism, a tool mechanism and an advance and retreat drive mechanism, wherein: the tool mechanism is movably arranged on the turntable mechanism along the radial direction of the turntable mechanism, and the tool mechanism includes a transmission member for inputting advance and retreat power; the advance and retreat drive mechanism includes an advance and retreat power assembly and a drive member, the advance and retreat power assembly is drivingly connected to the drive member, and the drive member is adapted to the transmission member; the advance and retreat power assembly can be drivingly connected to the transmission member through the drive member to drive the tool mechanism to feed or retreat along the radial direction of the turntable mechanism, thereby performing tool alignment or tool retraction.

[0007] Preferably, a guide seat is provided on the turntable mechanism, and the tool mechanism includes a moving seat and a cutting knife, wherein: the guide seat is provided with a guide groove along the radial direction of the turntable mechanism; the moving seat is slidably arranged on the guide groove, and the transmission member is arranged on the moving seat; the cutting knife is fixedly arranged on the moving seat and moves synchronously with the moving seat.

[0008] Preferably, the transmission member includes a transmission screw, and a threaded hole is provided on the movable seat along the radial direction of the turntable mechanism. The transmission screw passes through the threaded hole and is threadedly matched with the threaded hole. The driving member can be connected to the input end of the transmission screw by transmission.

[0009] Preferably, a connecting column is fixedly provided at the input end of the transmission screw, and the driving member is configured as a driving sleeve, which can be sleeved on the connecting column. The driving sleeve is connected to the output end of the advance and retreat power assembly, and can drive the connecting column to rotate synchronously under the drive of the advance and retreat power assembly.

[0010] Preferably, the automatic tool alignment, advance and retreat device for deep-sea unmanned collaborative pipeline cutting operations also includes a telescopic mechanism, and the telescopic mechanism and the advance and retreat drive mechanism are arranged on the outside of the turntable mechanism, and the telescopic mechanism includes a guide support assembly and a telescopic assembly, wherein: the telescopic assembly is fixedly arranged on the guide support assembly; the telescopic end of the telescopic assembly is connected to the advance and retreat drive mechanism, and can drive the advance and retreat drive mechanism to telescope, so that the drive member is connected to or separated from the transmission member.

[0011] Preferably, the guide support assembly includes a support seat, and the advance and retreat drive mechanism includes a slider, wherein: the support seat is provided with a mounting groove and a sliding groove, the telescopic assembly is fixedly arranged in the mounting groove, the slider is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, the telescopic end of the telescopic assembly is inserted into the sliding groove and is connected to the slider, and the advance and retreat drive mechanism is fixedly arranged on the slider and moves synchronously with the slider.

[0012] Preferably, a guide rod is fixedly provided in the sliding groove, a guide hole is through-set on the sliding block, and the guide rod passes through the guide hole and is slidably matched with the guide hole.

[0013] Preferably, the turntable mechanism comprises a base assembly and a turntable assembly rotatably disposed on the base assembly, and the tool mechanism is fixedly disposed on the turntable assembly and rotates synchronously with the turntable assembly.

[0014] Preferably, a transmission ratchet is fixedly provided on the transmission screw, and a feed block is fixedly provided on the outer peripheral wall of the machine base assembly, and the feed block is adapted to the transmission ratchet; when the tool mechanism is feeding, the transmission ratchet can engage with the feed block for every rotation of the turntable mechanism, and rotate under the action of the feed block.

[0015] Preferably, the number of the tool mechanism, the advance and retreat driving mechanism and the telescopic mechanism are all set to two; the two tool mechanisms are arranged opposite to each other; the two advance and retreat driving mechanisms are arranged opposite to each other; and the two telescopic mechanisms are arranged opposite to each other.

[0016] The automatic tool setting, tool feeding and tool retracting device for deep-sea unmanned cooperative pipeline cutting operation provided by the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The automatic tool alignment, advance and retreat device for deep-sea unmanned collaborative pipeline cutting operations includes a turntable mechanism, a tool mechanism and an advance and retreat drive mechanism. The turntable mechanism is used to drive the tool mechanism to rotate, thereby cooperating with the tool mechanism to complete the cutting of the pipeline, and the advance and retreat drive mechanism is used for tool alignment and retreat of the tool mechanism.

[0018] The tool mechanism includes a radially movably arranged on the turntable mechanism along the radial direction of the turntable mechanism, the tool mechanism includes a transmission member, the transmission member is used for inputting the power of advancing and retracting the tool, the advance and retract driving mechanism includes an advance and retract power assembly and a drive member, the advance and retract power assembly is drivingly connected to the drive member, and the drive member is adapted to the transmission member. Before operation, the drive member is drivingly connected to the transmission member, and the advance and retract power assembly drives the tool mechanism to feed radially along the turntable mechanism through the drive member and the transmission member to complete automatic tool alignment. During operation, the turntable mechanism drives the tool mechanism to rotate, and the tool mechanism automatically advances during the rotation process. After operation, the drive member is drivingly connected to the transmission member, and the advance and retract power assembly drives the turntable mechanism to retreat radially through the drive member and the transmission member to complete automatic tool retraction.

[0019] The present invention enables the tool mechanism to automatically advance and retreat along the radial direction of the turntable mechanism before and after operation by cooperating with the advance and retreat power assembly, the driving member and the transmission member, thereby realizing automatic tool setting and tool retraction, which not only has significant tool setting and tool retraction effects but also has high efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the turntable mechanism and the tool mechanism of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the advance and retreat drive mechanism and the telescopic mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of the A part of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is an enlarged view of part B of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is an enlarged view of the C portion of the present invention.

[0027] Reference numerals

[0028] 1. Turntable mechanism; 11. Machine base assembly; 12. Turntable assembly; 13. Guide seat; 131. Guide groove; 2. Cutter mechanism; 21. Transmission member; 211. Transmission screw rod; 212. Connecting column; 213. Transmission ratchet; 214. Feed block; 22. Moving seat; 23. Cutting knife; 3. Advance and retreat drive mechanism; 31. Advance and retreat power assembly; 32. Driving member; 321. Driving sleeve; 3211. Connecting groove; 33. Sliding block; 4. Telescopic mechanism; 41. Guide support assembly; 411. Support seat; 4111. Sliding groove; 4112. Mounting groove; 412. Guide rod; 42. Telescopic assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Embodiment 1:

[0031] The present invention provides an automatic tool setting, tool feeding and tool withdrawal device for deep-sea unmanned cooperative pipeline cutting operations, referring to Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the automatic tool setting, tool feeding and tool retracting device for deep-sea unmanned collaborative pipeline cutting operations includes a turntable mechanism 1, a tool mechanism 2 and an advance and retract drive mechanism 3.

[0032] The tool mechanism 2 is movably arranged on the turntable mechanism 1 along the radial direction of the turntable mechanism 1. The tool mechanism 2 includes a transmission member 21. The transmission member 21 is used for inputting the power of advancing and retracting the tool.

[0033] The advance and retreat driving mechanism 3 includes an advance and retreat power assembly 31 and a driving member 32 . The advance and retreat power assembly 31 is drivingly connected to the driving member 32 , and the driving member 32 is adapted to the transmission member 21 .

[0034] When setting the tool, the driving member 32 is connected to the transmission member 21, the advance and retreat power assembly 31 is started, the driving member 32 outputs power to the transmission member 21, and the transmission member 21 drives the turntable mechanism 1 to move radially toward the center line of the turntable mechanism 1 to complete automatic tool setting.

[0035] During cutting, the turntable mechanism 1 drives the cutter mechanism 2 to rotate. During this process, the cutter mechanism 2 automatically advances as the turntable mechanism 1 rotates, thereby achieving cutting of the pipe.

[0036] When retracting the knife, the driving member 32 is connected to the transmission member 21, the advance and retreat power assembly 31 is started, the driving member 32 outputs power to the transmission member 21, and the transmission member 21 drives the turntable mechanism 1 to move radially away from the center line of the turntable mechanism 1 to complete automatic retraction.

[0037] The present invention can realize automatic tool setting and tool retraction of the tool mechanism 2 by cooperating with the advance and retraction power assembly 31, the driving member 32 and the transmission member 21, which not only has significant tool setting and tool retraction effects but also has high efficiency.

[0038] Embodiment 2:

[0039] Example 2 is based on Example 1:

[0040] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a guide seat 13 is provided on the turntable mechanism 1, and the tool mechanism 2 includes a moving seat 22 and a cutting knife 23.

[0041] The guide seat 13 is provided with a guide groove 131 along the radial direction of the turntable mechanism 1 , and the moving seat 22 is slidably arranged on the guide groove 131 . The guide groove 131 is arranged as a dovetail groove, and the moving seat 22 matches the shape of the guide groove 131 .

[0042] The transmission member 21 is disposed on the moving seat 22 and is used to transmit the power output by the driving member 32 to the moving seat 22 , so that the moving seat 22 moves along the guide groove 131 .

[0043] The cutting knife 23 is fixedly arranged on the moving seat 22 and moves synchronously with the moving seat 22 . The cutting knife 23 is arranged as a beveling knife.

[0044] The guide seat 13 cooperates with the moving seat 22 to effectively limit the moving track of the cutting knife 23 and ensure the effects of knife alignment, knife feeding and knife retraction.

[0045] As an optional embodiment, the transmission member 21 includes a transmission screw 211 , and a threaded hole is provided on the movable seat 22 along the radial direction of the turntable mechanism 1 , and the transmission screw 211 passes through the threaded hole and is threadedly matched with the threaded hole.

[0046] The advance and retreat power assembly 31 is configured as an electric power assembly, which includes a motor. The output end of the advance and retreat power assembly 31 is connected to the driving member 32 and drives the driving member 32 to rotate.

[0047] When aligning and retracting the tool, the driving member 32 is connected to the input end of the transmission screw 211, the advance and retract power assembly 31 is started, driving the driving member 32 to rotate, and the transmission screw 211 rotates accordingly. At this time, under the limiting action of the guide seat 13, the moving seat 22 moves along the guide groove 131, thereby achieving tool alignment and retracting.

[0048] The screw transmission mechanism can effectively convert the rotational motion of the output end of the advance and retreat power assembly 31 into the feed and retreat motion of the cutting knife 23 on the one hand, and it has a self-locking effect on the other hand. When the driving member 32 is not in motion, the position of the cutting knife 23 is locked. At the same time, the position of the cutting knife 23 is precisely controlled.

[0049] Furthermore, the advance and retreat power assembly 31 also includes a code disk, which is connected to the motor and can accurately control the number of rotations, thereby further improving the accuracy of the advance and retreat movement of the cutting knife 23.

[0050] As an optional embodiment, a connecting column 212 is fixedly provided at the input end of the transmission screw 211, and the driving member 32 is configured as a driving sleeve 321, which is connected to the output end of the advance and retreat power assembly 31. The driving sleeve 321 can be sleeved on the connecting column 212, thereby realizing a transmission connection between the two.

[0051] Specifically, the connecting column 212 is configured as a hexagonal prism, and a connecting groove 3211 is axially provided on the end surface of the driving sleeve 321 , and the connecting groove 3211 matches the shape of the hexagonal prism.

[0052] When the knife is aligned or retracted, the advancing and retracting power assembly 31 drives the driving sleeve 321 to rotate, and the connecting column 212 rotates synchronously therewith.

[0053] As an optional embodiment, the telescopic mechanism 4 and the advance and retreat drive mechanism 3 are both arranged on the outside of the turntable mechanism 1, and the telescopic mechanism 4 includes a guide support assembly 41 and a telescopic assembly 42, and the telescopic assembly 42 is fixedly arranged on the guide support assembly 41; the telescopic end of the telescopic assembly 42 is connected to the advance and retreat drive mechanism 3.

[0054] When the knife is aligned or retracted, the telescopic assembly 42 can drive the advance and retreat drive mechanism 3 to telescope, thereby connecting or separating the drive member 32 from the transmission member 21.

[0055] The telescopic assembly 42 can be an electric telescopic assembly, a pneumatic telescopic assembly or a hydraulic telescopic assembly, and preferably an oil cylinder.

[0056] As an optional embodiment, the guide support assembly 41 includes a support seat 411, the advance and retreat drive mechanism 3 includes a slider 33, the support seat 411 is provided with a mounting groove 4112 and a sliding groove 4111, the telescopic assembly 42 is fixedly arranged in the mounting groove 4112, the slider 33 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 4111, the telescopic end of the telescopic assembly 42 is inserted into the sliding groove 4111 and is connected to the slider 33, the advance and retreat drive mechanism 3 is fixedly arranged on the slider 33, and moves synchronously with the slider 33.

[0057] The guide support assembly 41 can stably support the telescopic assembly 42 on one hand, and provide a slideway for the slider 33 on the other hand, so that it can slide stably.

[0058] As an optional embodiment, a guide rod 412 is fixedly provided in the sliding groove 4111, and the number of the guide rods 412 is set to two, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the telescopic component 42, and two guide holes are through-set on the slider 33, which correspond to the guide rod 412, and the guide rod 412 passes through the guide holes and slides with the guide holes.

[0059] The setting of the guide rod 412 enables the slider 33 to move along a fixed track, thereby ensuring that the driving member 32 can be accurately connected to the transmission member 21.

[0060] As an optional embodiment, the turntable mechanism 1 includes a base assembly 11 and a turntable assembly 12 rotatably disposed on the base assembly 11 . The base assembly 11 is formed by docking two C-shaped bases, and the turntable assembly 12 is formed by docking two C-shaped tracks.

[0061] The tool mechanism 2 is fixedly disposed on the turntable assembly 12 and rotates synchronously with the turntable assembly 12 .

[0062] When cutting the pipe, the telescopic assembly 42 drives the slider 33 to move away from the turntable mechanism 1, thereby separating the driving member 32 from the transmission member 21. After that, the turntable assembly 12 rotates along the base assembly 11, and the tool mechanism 2 rotates synchronously therewith, thereby achieving cutting of the pipe.

[0063] As an optional embodiment, a transmission ratchet 213 is fixedly provided at the input end of the transmission screw 211, and a connecting column 212 is fixedly provided on the end face of the transmission ratchet 213. The transmission ratchet 213, the connecting column 212 and the transmission screw 211 rotate synchronously. A feed block 214 is fixedly provided on the outer peripheral wall of the base assembly 11, and the feed block 214 is adapted to the transmission ratchet 213.

[0064] During the process of cutting the pipe, the tool mechanism 2 rotates one circle driven by the turntable mechanism 1, and the transmission ratchet 213 engages with the feed block 214 and rotates a certain angle under the action of the feed block 214, so that the cutting knife 23 is fed a certain distance, thereby realizing intermittent automatic feeding.

[0065] The cutting blade 23 is adaptively fed along with the rotation of the turntable mechanism 1, which can effectively improve the pipe cutting effect.

[0066] As an optional embodiment, the number of the tool mechanism 2, the advance and retreat drive mechanism 3 and the telescopic mechanism 4 is set to two; the two tool mechanisms 2 are arranged opposite to each other; the two advance and retreat drive mechanisms 3 are arranged opposite to each other; and the two telescopic mechanisms 4 are arranged opposite to each other.

[0067] The two sets of tool mechanisms 2, the advance and retreat drive mechanism 3 and the telescopic mechanism 4 cooperate with each other to further improve the operation efficiency on the basis of ensuring the pipeline cutting effect.

[0068] The working process of the automatic tool setting, tool feeding and tool retracting device for deep-sea unmanned collaborative pipeline cutting operation is as follows:

[0069] Step I: Automatic tool setting before operation.

[0070] First, the telescopic component 42 extends out, pushing the slider 33 to move along the sliding groove 4111, and connecting the drive sleeve 321 to the connecting column 212; then, the advance and retreat power component 31 is started, driving the drive sleeve 321 to rotate forward, and the connecting column 212, the transmission ratchet 213 and the transmission screw 211 rotate synchronously, and the moving seat 22 and the cutting knife 23 feed along the guide groove 131 to align the knife; when the cutting knife 23 has completed the alignment, the telescopic component 42 retracts to separate the drive sleeve 321 from the connecting column 212.

[0071] Step II: Automatic feed during operation.

[0072] The turntable assembly 12 rotates along the machine base assembly 11, and the tool mechanism 2 thereon rotates synchronously therewith. When the transmission ratchet 213 rotates to the position of the feed block 214, the two are engaged, and the transmission ratchet 213 and the transmission screw 211 rotate a certain angle, so that the movable seat 22 and the cutting knife are fed to a certain position along the guide groove 131, completing a feeding action; thereafter, as the turntable assembly 12 continues to rotate, the cutting knife 23 automatically feeds.

[0073] Step III: Automatically retract the tool after operation.

[0074] First, the telescopic component 42 extends out, pushing the slider 33 to move along the sliding groove 4111, and connecting the drive sleeve 321 to the connecting column 212; then, the advance and retreat power component 31 is started, driving the drive sleeve 321 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the connecting column 212, the transmission ratchet 213 and the transmission screw 211 rotate synchronously therewith, and the moving seat 22 and the cutting knife 23 move backward along the guide groove 131 to retract; when the cutting knife 23 has completed retraction, the telescopic component 42 retracts to separate the drive sleeve 321 from the connecting column 212.

[0075] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "outside", "top", "bottom", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0076] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, "multiple" or "several" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0077] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0078] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An automatic tool setting, cutting and retracting device for deep-sea unmanned pipeline cutting operation, characterized in that: It includes a turntable mechanism, a tool mechanism and an advance and retreat drive mechanism, wherein: The tool mechanism is movably arranged on the turntable mechanism along the radial direction of the turntable mechanism, and the tool mechanism includes a transmission member for inputting forward and backward power; The advance and retreat driving mechanism comprises an advance and retreat power assembly and a driving member, wherein the advance and retreat power assembly is drivingly connected to the driving member, and the driving member is adapted to the transmission member; The advance and retreat power assembly can be connected to the transmission member through the driving member to drive the tool mechanism to advance or retreat along the radial direction of the turntable mechanism, thereby performing tool alignment or tool retraction.

2. The automatic tool setting, cutting advance and cutting retreat device for deep-sea unmanned cooperative pipeline cutting operation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The turntable mechanism is provided with a guide seat, and the tool mechanism includes a moving seat and a cutting knife, wherein: The guide seat is provided with a guide groove along the radial direction of the turntable mechanism; The movable seat is slidably arranged on the guide groove, and the transmission member is arranged on the movable seat; The cutting knife is fixedly arranged on the moving seat and moves synchronously with the moving seat.

3. The automatic tool setting, cutting advance and cutting retreat device for deep-sea unmanned pipeline cutting operation according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The transmission member includes a transmission screw rod, and a threaded hole is provided on the movable seat along the radial direction of the turntable mechanism. The transmission screw rod passes through the threaded hole and is threadedly matched with the threaded hole. The driving member can be transmission-connected to the input end of the transmission screw rod.

4. The automatic tool setting, cutting advance and cutting retreat device for deep-sea unmanned cooperative pipeline cutting operation according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A connecting column is fixedly provided at the input end of the transmission screw, and the driving member is configured as a driving sleeve. The driving sleeve can be sleeved on the connecting column, and the driving sleeve is connected to the output end of the advance and retreat power component, and can drive the connecting column to rotate synchronously under the drive of the advance and retreat power component.

5. The automatic tool setting, cutting advance and cutting retreat device for deep-sea unmanned cooperative pipeline cutting operation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The automatic tool setting, advance and retreat device for deep-sea unmanned cooperative pipeline cutting operation also includes a telescopic mechanism, the telescopic mechanism and the advance and retreat drive mechanism are arranged on the outside of the turntable mechanism, and the telescopic mechanism includes a guide support component and a telescopic component, wherein: The telescopic assembly is fixedly arranged on the guide support assembly; The telescopic end of the telescopic assembly is connected to the advance and retreat drive mechanism and can drive the advance and retreat drive mechanism to telescope so that the drive member is connected to or separated from the transmission member.

6. The automatic tool setting, cutting advance and cutting retreat device for deep-sea unmanned pipeline cutting operation according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The guide support assembly includes a support seat, and the advance and retreat drive mechanism includes a slider, wherein: The support seat is provided with an installation groove and a sliding groove, the telescopic component is fixedly arranged in the installation groove, the slider is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, the telescopic end of the telescopic component is inserted into the sliding groove and connected to the slider, and the advance and retreat drive mechanism is fixedly arranged on the slider and moves synchronously with the slider.

7. The automatic tool setting, cutting advance and cutting retreat device for deep-sea unmanned cooperative pipeline cutting operation according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A guide rod is fixedly arranged in the sliding groove, a guide hole is through-arranged on the sliding block, and the guide rod passes through the guide hole and is slidably matched with the guide hole.

8. The automatic tool setting, cutting advance and cutting retreat device for deep-sea unmanned pipeline cutting operation according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The turntable mechanism comprises a machine base assembly and a turntable assembly rotatably arranged on the machine base assembly, and the tool mechanism is fixedly arranged on the turntable assembly and rotates synchronously with the turntable assembly.

9. The automatic tool setting, cutting advance and cutting retreat device for deep-sea unmanned cooperative pipeline cutting operation according to claim 8 is characterized in that: A transmission ratchet is fixedly arranged on the transmission screw, and a feed block is fixedly arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the base assembly, and the feed block is adapted to the transmission ratchet; When the tool is fed, the tool mechanism rotates one circle each time driven by the turntable mechanism, and the transmission ratchet can mesh with the feed block and rotate under the action of the feed block.

10. The automatic tool setting, cutting advance and cutting retreat device for deep-sea unmanned cooperative pipeline cutting operation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of the tool mechanism, the advance and retreat drive mechanism and the telescopic mechanism is set to two; The two tool mechanisms are arranged opposite to each other; The two forward and backward driving mechanisms are arranged opposite to each other; The two telescopic mechanisms are arranged opposite to each other.