Tubeless wheel rim manufacturing and processing equipment

By designing tubeless wheel rim manufacturing and processing equipment, and using the cooperation of support mechanism, limiting mechanism and grinding mechanism, the problems of low efficiency and high cost of wheel rim polishing in the prior art are solved, and efficient and precise grinding effects are achieved.

CN119703957AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-28KAIWEI ZHIXING (SHANDONG) TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510009972.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-03
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the grinding efficiency of wheel rim punching holes is low and the cost is high, and the stone washing processing is likely to cause uneven surfaces, affecting the matching accuracy with the tire.

Method used

A tubeless wheel rim manufacturing and processing equipment is designed, including a support mechanism, a limiting mechanism and a grinding mechanism. The wheel rim is clamped and limited by the limiting mechanism, and combined with the cooperation of the drive mechanism and the grinding mechanism, all-round grinding is achieved to remove burrs remaining on the hole wall after punching.

Benefits of technology

It improves grinding efficiency and effect, reduces labor costs, ensures that the surface of the wheel rim is flat, and improves the matching accuracy with the tire.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses tubeless wheel rim manufacturing and machining equipment, and relates to the technical field of rim manufacturing and machining, the tubeless wheel rim manufacturing and machining equipment comprises a supporting mechanism and a grinding mechanism, and the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting seat; the first machining table and the second machining table are jointly provided with a limiting mechanism, the third machining table is provided with a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is provided with a grinding mechanism. The device has the advantages that through cooperation of the driving mechanism and the grinding mechanism, the first grinding piece and the second grinding piece conduct adaptive change, the plane and the inclined face of the middle of the wheel rim are ground in an attached mode, all-directional grinding is achieved, and burrs left on the hole wall after punching are removed; the problem that the grinding effect is poor due to the fact that the first grinding piece and the second grinding piece are not in tight contact with the wheel rim is solved; through cooperation of the supporting mechanisms and the limiting mechanisms, four wheel rims are alternately machined, every two wheel rims form a group, transposition and machining are carried out at the same time, and the working continuity and the machining efficiency of equipment are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of rim manufacturing and processing, in particular to a rim manufacturing and processing equipment for a tubeless wheel. Background Art

[0002] The rim of a wheel is the outer edge of the wheel, which supports the tire and is connected to the vehicle's suspension system. Tubeless wheels form a seal directly between the rim and the tire, and do not require an additional inner tube. The center hole, bolt holes, weight-reducing holes, and heat-dissipating holes are usually formed on the rim of a tubeless wheel by stamping. Subsequently, the burrs and excess metal generated during the stamping process need to be removed by grinding to make the edges of the holes smoother to ensure that they will not scratch the tire or cause other safety hazards.

[0003] At present, in the process of grinding the punched holes of the wheel rim, the wheel rim is usually grinded one by one by a manual handheld angle grinder, or polished by stone washing, using stones, sand or other rough materials and the wheel rim to be placed in a rotating cylinder. During the rotation in the cylinder, these materials will rub the surface of the rim, thereby forming a natural wear effect; however, manual grinding is inefficient and requires a lot of labor costs. In order to achieve all-round grinding, the position of the wheel rim needs to be constantly adjusted, and manual adjustment or flipping is laborious; stone washing processing increases manufacturing costs. If handled improperly, stone washing may cause the rim surface to be uneven, affecting its matching accuracy with the tire, and the grinding effect is difficult to control.

[0004] Therefore, in order to improve the grinding efficiency and the grinding effect, the present invention provides a tubeless wheel rim manufacturing and processing equipment. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems existing in the prior art and to propose a tubeless wheel rim manufacturing and processing equipment.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A tubeless wheel rim manufacturing and processing equipment comprises a supporting mechanism and a grinding mechanism, wherein the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting seat, the top wall of the supporting seat is provided with a circular ring-shaped slide groove, and a plurality of columns are slidably connected in the slide groove of the supporting seat via an electric slider, and the top walls of the plurality of columns are commonly fixedly connected to a processing table 1; a plurality of hydraulic rods are installed on the top wall of the processing table 1 along the circumferential direction, and the top walls of the output ends of the plurality of hydraulic rods are commonly fixedly connected to a processing table 2, and a cylindrical processing table 3 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top wall of the supporting seat, and the top wall height of the processing table 3 is consistent with the top wall height of the processing table 1.

[0007] A limiting mechanism is commonly provided on the processing table 1 and the processing table 2, a driving mechanism is provided on the processing table 3, and a grinding mechanism is provided on the driving mechanism; the grinding mechanism comprises a supporting plate 1, a positioning cylinder, a grinding component 1 for grinding the holes to be polished and punched on the middle horizontal surface of the wheel rim processing piece, a grinding component 2 for grinding the holes to be polished and punched on the middle inclined surface of the wheel rim processing piece, and a locking driving component for locking the grinding component 1 and the grinding component 2.

[0008] In the above-mentioned tubeless wheel rim manufacturing and processing equipment, the limiting mechanism includes a motor 1 and a clamping assembly for limiting the wheel rim processing part, and the top wall of the processing table 2 is installed with the motor 1 through an inverted L-shaped part, the clamping assembly includes a limiting table, and four limiting tables are distributed correspondingly above and below the top wall of the processing table 1 and the bottom wall of the processing table 2, the four limiting tables are rotatably connected along the circumferential direction on the top wall of the processing table 1 and the bottom wall of the processing table 2 through torsion springs, the top wall of the limiting table is adapted to the bottom wall of the wheel rim processing part, and the bottom wall of the output end of the motor 1 is fixed to the corresponding top wall of the limiting table on the processing table 2.

[0009] In the above-mentioned tubeless wheel rim manufacturing and processing equipment, the interior of the limit platform is symmetrically slidably connected with a clamping member through a spring, and the outer walls on the side where the two clamping members are close to each other are both inclined. The clamping member is composed of an L-shaped member slidably connected to the limit platform and a trapezoidal block fixed to the top wall of the vertical section of the L-shaped member, and the outer walls on the side where the trapezoidal blocks of the two clamping members are close to each other are both inclined toward the middle of the limit platform.

[0010] In the above-mentioned tubeless wheel rim manufacturing and processing equipment, an adjusting rod is slidably penetrated through the side wall of the limit platform, and an adjusting block is fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting rod located inside the limit platform, the adjusting block is connected to the inner wall of the limit platform by spring 2, and the outer wall of the adjusting block and the two clamping parts are in an adaptive inclination.

[0011] In the above-mentioned tubeless wheel rim manufacturing and processing equipment, the driving mechanism includes a support frame, and the top wall of the processing table three is symmetrically provided with slide grooves 2, and the slide grooves 2 of the two processing tables three are slidably connected to an inverted U-shaped support frame through an electric slider 2, and a motor 2 is installed at the vertical end of the support frame, and the horizontal section of the support frame is symmetrically fixedly connected with an arc-shaped stable slide rail.

[0012] In the above-mentioned tubeless wheel rim manufacturing and processing equipment, a support plate 1 fixed to the output end of motor 2 is slidably connected to the two upper and lower opposite stable slide rails, a positioning cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall on the side away from each other of the two support plates 1, the grinding assembly 1 includes a spring rod 1, and the side wall of the support plate 1 fixed with the positioning cylinder is evenly installed with multiple spring rods 1 along the circumferential direction, the multiple spring rods 1 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the output end away from the support plate 1 with a ring-shaped grinding piece 1, and the side wall of the positioning cylinder close to the grinding piece 1 is slidably connected to multiple locking pieces 1 along the circumferential direction through spring 3.

[0013] In the above-mentioned tubeless wheel rim manufacturing and processing equipment, multiple locking pieces 1 are fixedly connected to the side wall near the middle of the positioning cylinder with a protrusion 1, and the side wall near the middle of the positioning cylinder of multiple protrusions 1 is inclined, the inclined outer walls of multiple protrusions 1 are all fitted with corresponding protrusions 2, and multiple protrusions 2 are commonly fixedly connected to a sliding column arranged inside the positioning cylinder.

[0014] In the above-mentioned tubeless wheel rim manufacturing and processing equipment, the locking drive assembly includes a connecting piece, and the outer wall of the sliding column close to the support plate one is fixedly connected with the connecting piece, the connecting piece is composed of a disc part fixed to the sliding column and a plurality of long plate parts evenly fixed along the circumferential direction of the side wall of the disc part, and the side wall of the positioning cylinder is provided with a plurality of adjustment grooves adapted to the long plate parts of the connecting piece, and the side wall of the connecting piece close to the support plate one is connected to the output end of the electric push rod installed in the middle of the support plate one.

[0015] In the above-mentioned tubeless wheel rim manufacturing and processing equipment, a grinding component 2 is arranged on the locking drive component, and the grinding component 2 includes a support plate 2, and the side wall of the support plate 1 is equipped with a positioning cylinder and a support plate 2 corresponding to the long plate of the connecting member is evenly fixed along the circumferential direction, the long plate of the connecting member slides through the support plate 2, and a support plate is fixed to the middle of the side wall of the support plate 2 away from the support plate 1, and the side wall of the support plate 2 away from the support plate 1 is symmetrically equipped with spring rods 2 with the support plate as the center, and the output ends of the spring rods 2 on the same support plate 2 are hinged with a grinding component 2.

[0016] In the above-mentioned tubeless wheel rim manufacturing and processing equipment, spring rod two is hinged to the semicircular plate fixed to the side wall of polishing piece two, and the side wall of the support plate close to the semicircular plate is symmetrically slidably connected with locking piece two through spring four, the outer walls on the side close to the two locking pieces two are inclined, and the inclined outer wall of the locking piece two is fitted with an arrow piece with an end in a matching arrow shape, the arrow piece is fixed to the side wall of the long plate piece of the connecting piece, and the corresponding support plate is provided with a groove for the arrow piece and the locking piece two to slide.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: 1. Through the cooperation of the limiting mechanism, the wheel rim processing part is clamped and limited to prevent the wheel rim from moving in the subsequent processing process and affecting the processing effect; during the process of placing the wheel rim, the clamping part moves adaptively. When the wheel rim is fully placed, the trapezoidal block of the clamping part clamps the wheel rim and limits it. The limiting platform at the bottom of the processing table 2 and the limiting platform on the processing table 1 limit the wheel rim up and down in cooperation with the clamping part.

[0018] 2. Through the cooperation of the driving mechanism and the grinding mechanism, the grinding piece 1 and the grinding piece 2 are adaptively changed to respectively grind the flat surface and the inclined surface of the middle part of the wheel rim to achieve all-round grinding and remove the burrs remaining on the hole wall after punching; the electric push rod drives the locking piece 1 and the locking piece 2 to lock the processing position of the grinding piece 1 and the grinding piece 2 to prevent the grinding piece 1 and the grinding piece 2 from not being in close contact with the wheel rim when the driving mechanism drives the grinding mechanism to perform rotational grinding, thereby causing the problem of poor grinding effect.

[0019] 3. Through the cooperation of the supporting mechanism and the limiting mechanism, the processing table 1 and the processing table 2 drive the wheel rim processing piece whose one side has been processed on the processing position and the unprocessed wheel rim processing piece on the waiting position to rotate 90 degrees and exchange positions. The motor 1 flips the wheel rim to facilitate double-sided processing. At the same time, the four wheel rims are processed alternately. Two by two are grouped together to realize the simultaneous replacement and processing, thereby improving the continuity of equipment operation and the processing efficiency of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The specific embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein: Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a partial structural diagram of the limiting mechanism.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a tubeless wheel rim.

[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure from another perspective.

[0024] Figure 5 It is another structural schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism.

[0025] Figure 6 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the driving mechanism and the grinding mechanism.

[0026] Figure 7 It is a partial structural diagram of the grinding mechanism.

[0027] Figure 8This is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of grinding component one.

[0028] Fig. 9 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the locking drive component and the grinding component 2.

[0029] Fig.10 A schematic cross-sectional view of a portion of the second polishing component.

[0030] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the change of grinding piece 1 and grinding piece 2 from the state of processing one side of the tubeless wheel rim to the state of processing the other side of the tubeless wheel rim.

[0031] In the figure: 1. Support mechanism; 11. Support seat; 12. Column; 13. Processing table 1; 14. Hydraulic rod; 15. Processing table 2; 16. Processing table 3; 2. Limiting mechanism; 21. Motor 1; 22. Clamping assembly; 221. Limiting table; 222. Clamping piece; 223. Adjusting rod; 224. Adjusting block; 3. Driving mechanism; 31. Support frame; 32. Motor 2; 33. Stable slide rail; 4. Grinding mechanism; 41. Support plate 1; 42. Positioning cylinder; 4 3. Grinding component one; 431. Spring rod one; 432. Grinding piece one; 433. Locking piece one; 434. Bump one; 435. Bump two; 436. Sliding column; 44. Locking drive component; 441. Connecting piece; 442. Adjusting slot; 443. Electric push rod; 45. Grinding component two; 451. Support plate two; 452. Spring rod two; 453. Support plate; 454. Grinding piece two; 455. Semicircular plate; 456. Arrow piece; 457. Locking piece two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Reference Figures 1 to 4A tubeless wheel rim manufacturing and processing equipment comprises a supporting mechanism 1 and a grinding mechanism 4, wherein the supporting mechanism 1 comprises a supporting seat 11, wherein a circular ring-shaped slide groove 1 is provided on the top wall of the supporting seat 11, wherein a plurality of columns 12 are slidably connected in the slide groove 1 of the supporting seat 11 through an electric slider, wherein a processing table 13 is fixedly connected to the top walls of the plurality of columns 12; a plurality of hydraulic rods 14 are installed on the top wall of the processing table 13 along the circumferential direction, wherein a processing table 2 15 is fixedly connected to the top walls of the output ends of the plurality of hydraulic rods 14; a cylindrical processing table 3 16 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top wall of the supporting seat 11, wherein the top wall height of the processing table 3 16 is consistent with the top wall height of the processing table 1 13; a limiting mechanism 2 is provided on the processing table 13 and the processing table 2 15, a driving mechanism 3 is provided on the processing table 3 16, and a grinding mechanism 4 is provided on the driving mechanism 3.

[0034] A center hole and multiple threaded holes are punched out on the middle plane of the wheel rim, and multiple shock-absorbing holes are punched out on the middle inclined surface of the wheel rim. The equipment performs double-sided grinding on the punched holes on the middle plane and the middle inclined surface on the rim to remove the burrs remaining on the hole wall after punching; the left and right sides above the processing table 13 are processing positions, and the front and back sides above the processing table 13 are waiting positions. Before processing, the four wheel rims are limited by the limiting mechanism 2, and the four wheel rims are divided into two groups with two of them facing each other.

[0035] The wheel rim located at the processing position drives the grinding mechanism 4 through the driving mechanism 3 to adapt to the surface to be processed of the wheel rim and perform the grinding operation; when one side of a group of wheel rims is polished, it is moved to the waiting position by changing the horizontal position through the supporting mechanism 1, and is flipped over in conjunction with the limiting mechanism 2. During the flipping, the other group of wheel rims located at the processing position are polished, and the operations are alternately performed to improve the continuity of the equipment operation.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The limiting mechanism 2 includes a motor 21 and a clamping assembly 22 for limiting the wheel rim processing part. The motor 21 is installed on the top wall of the processing table 15 through an inverted L-shaped part. The clamping assembly 22 includes a limiting platform 221. Four limiting platforms 221 are correspondingly distributed on the top wall of the processing table 13 and the bottom wall of the processing table 2 15. The four limiting platforms 221 are rotatably connected along the circumferential direction on the top wall of the processing table 1 13 and the bottom wall of the processing table 2 15 through a torsion spring (not shown in the figure). The top wall of the limiting platform 221 is adapted to the bottom wall of the wheel rim processing part, and the bottom wall of the output end of the motor 21 is fixed to the corresponding top wall of the limiting platform 221 on the processing table 2 15.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5The interior of the limit platform 221 is symmetrically and slidably connected with a clamping piece 222 through a spring 1, and the outer walls of the sides where the two clamping pieces 222 are close to each other are both inclined. The clamping piece 222 is composed of an L-shaped piece slidably connected to the limit platform 221 and a trapezoidal block fixed to the top wall of the vertical section of the L-shaped piece, and the outer walls of the trapezoidal blocks of the two clamping pieces 222 that are close to each other are both inclined toward the middle of the limit platform 221; an adjusting rod 223 slides through the side wall of the limit platform 221, and an adjusting block 224 is fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting rod 223 located inside the limit platform 221, and the adjusting block 224 is connected to the inner wall of the limit platform 221 through a spring 2, and the adjusting block 224 and the outer walls close to the two clamping pieces 222 are in an adaptive inclination.

[0038] Place four wheel rims on the corresponding limit platforms 221 on the processing table 13, and the limit platforms 221 are adapted to the wheel rims. When the wheel rims are placed in the limit platforms 221 on the processing table 13, the edges push the inclined side walls of the trapezoidal blocks of the clamping members 222, and the springs connecting the L-shaped members of the clamping members 222 and the limit platforms 221 are compressed, and the clamping members 222 slide close to the inner wall of the limit platforms 221 until the wheel rims completely enter the limit platforms 221. After the spring rebounds and the clamping members 222 are reset, the trapezoidal blocks of the clamping members 222 clamp and limit the wheel rims.

[0039] The top of the output end of the hydraulic rod 14 moves downward, driving the processing table 2 15 and the limit platform 221 at the bottom of the processing table 2 15 to move downward. The limit platform 221 at the bottom of the processing table 2 15 and the limit platform 221 on the processing table 1 13 limit the wheel rim up and down, and cooperate with the clamping piece 222 to prevent the wheel rim from moving in the subsequent processing process and affecting the processing effect.

[0040] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 6 The driving mechanism 3 includes a support frame 31. The top wall of the processing table 3 16 is symmetrically provided with a slide groove 2. The slide grooves 2 of the two processing tables 3 16 are slidably connected to an inverted U-shaped support frame 31 through an electric slider 2. A motor 2 32 is installed at the vertical end of the support frame 31. The horizontal section of the support frame 31 is symmetrically fixedly connected with an arc-shaped stable slide rail 33.

[0041] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 6 The grinding mechanism 4 includes a supporting plate 41, a positioning cylinder 42, a grinding component 43 for grinding the middle plane of the wheel rim processing part to be polished and punched, a grinding component 45 for grinding the middle inclined surface of the wheel rim processing part to be polished and punched, and a locking drive component 44 for locking the grinding component 43 and the grinding component 45.

[0042] Reference Figures 6 to 9A support plate 41 fixed to the output end of the motor 2 32 is slidably connected to the two upper and lower opposite stable slide rails 33, and a positioning cylinder 42 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall of the side away from the two support plates 41. The grinding assembly 43 includes a spring rod 431, and a plurality of spring rods 431 are evenly installed along the circumferential direction on the side wall of the support plate 41 fixed with the positioning cylinder 42. The outer wall of the output end of the plurality of spring rods 431 away from the support plate 41 is fixedly connected to a ring-shaped grinding piece 1 432, the side wall of the positioning cylinder 42 near the grinding piece 432 is slidably connected with multiple locking pieces 433 along the circumferential direction through spring three; the multiple locking pieces 433 are fixedly connected with a protrusion 434 near the side wall of the middle part of the positioning cylinder 42, and the side walls of the multiple protrusions 434 near the middle part of the positioning cylinder 42 are inclined, and the inclined outer walls of the multiple protrusions 434 are all fitted with matching protrusions 435, and the multiple protrusions 435 are commonly fixedly connected with a sliding column 436 arranged inside the positioning cylinder 42.

[0043] Reference Figure 6 , Figures 9 and 10 The locking drive assembly 44 includes a connecting piece 441, and the outer wall of the sliding column 436 close to the support disk 41 is fixedly connected with the connecting piece 441. The connecting piece 441 is composed of a disc member fixed to the sliding column 436 and a plurality of long plate members uniformly fixed along the circumferential direction of the side wall of the disc member. The side wall of the positioning cylinder 42 is provided with a plurality of adjustment grooves 442 adapted to the long plate members of the connecting piece 441. The side wall of the connecting piece 441 close to the support disk 41 is connected to the output end of the electric push rod 443 installed in the middle of the support disk 41.

[0044] Reference Figure 6 , Fig.10 and Fig.11 A grinding component 45 is arranged on the locking drive component 44, and the grinding component 45 includes a support plate 451. The side wall of the support plate 41 on which the positioning cylinder 42 is installed is evenly fixed with support plates 451 corresponding to the long plate of the connecting member 441 along the circumferential direction. The long plate of the connecting member 441 slides through the support plate 451. A support plate 453 is fixed to the middle of the side wall of the support plate 451 away from the support plate 41. The side wall of the support plate 451 away from the support plate 41 is symmetrically installed with spring rods 452 with the support plate 453 as the center. The output ends of the spring rods 452 on the same support plate 451 are hinged with a grinding component 454.

[0045] Reference Figure 10 to Figure 11The spring rod 452 is hinged to the semicircular plate 455 fixed to the side wall of the grinding piece 454, and the side wall of the support plate 453 close to the semicircular plate 455 is symmetrically slidably connected with the locking piece 457 through the spring. The outer walls of the two locking pieces 457 on the side close to each other are inclined, and the inclined outer wall of the locking piece 457 is fitted with an arrow piece 456 with an end in a matching arrow shape. The arrow piece 456 is fixed to the side wall of the long plate of the connecting piece 441, and the corresponding support plate 453 is provided with a slot for the arrow piece 456 and the locking piece 457 to slide.

[0046] The support frame 31 is adjusted by the electric slider 2 to move toward the wheel rims on the left and right sides corresponding to the positions where the wheel rims have been limited, and the support frame 31 drives the grinding mechanism 4 to move to a suitable position.

[0047] During the movement, the grinding piece 432 gradually approaches the middle plane of the wheel rim where the hole is to be ground and punched, and the spring rod 431 adaptively contracts until it is completely fitted therewith, and the grinding piece 454 gradually approaches the middle inclined surface of the wheel rim where the hole is to be ground and punched. During the fitting process of the grinding piece 454, the spring rod 452 adaptively contracts, and the grinding piece 454 adaptively deflects around the support plate 453 until the grinding piece 454 is fitted with the middle inclined surface of the wheel rim.

[0048] When the first grinding piece 432 and the second grinding piece 454 are both in contact with the wheel rim, the output end of the electric push rod 443 pushes the connecting piece 441 to move on the adjusting groove 442 .

[0049] The connecting piece 441 pushes the sliding column 436 and the protrusion 2 435 to move. In the process that the inclined surface of the protrusion 2 435 and the inclined surface of the protrusion 1 434 change from partially overlapping to completely overlapping, the protrusion 1 434 gradually pushes the locking piece 1 433, sliding from a state located inside the positioning cylinder 42 to a state partially protruding outside the positioning cylinder 42, and the locking piece 1 433 and the spring 3 on the inner wall of the positioning cylinder 42 are compressed; when the locking piece 1 433 slides to partially protrude outside the positioning cylinder 42, the outer wall of the locking piece 1 433 is tightly against the inner ring wall of the grinding piece 1 432, and the outer wall of the locking piece 1 433 is provided with a rubber gasket to increase the friction between the inner ring wall of the grinding piece 1 432 and the position of the grinding piece 1 432 is locked.

[0050] The connecting piece 441 pushes multiple arrow pieces 456 to move, and the arrow pieces 456 slide inside the corresponding support plate 453 and approach the corresponding locking piece 2 457. When moving, the arrow-shaped ends of the arrow pieces 456 gradually push the corresponding two locking pieces 2 457 from a state of being close to each other to a state of being away from each other, and the spring four connected between the locking piece 2 457 and the support plate 453 is compressed; when the locking pieces 2 457 are away from each other, the side walls of the locking piece 2 457 are tightly attached to the side walls of the semicircular plate 455, and the side walls of the locking piece 2 457 are provided with rubber gaskets to increase the friction between the side walls of the semicircular plate 455, thereby locking the positions of the semicircular plate 455 and the polishing piece 2 454.

[0051] After the positions of grinding piece 1 432 and grinding piece 2 454 are locked, the output end of motor 2 32 rotates to drive support plate 1 41 to rotate, and the stabilizing slide rail 33 maintains the balance of rotation of support plate 1 41. Support plate 1 41 drives grinding piece 1 432 and multiple grinding pieces 2 454 to fully grind the outer wall of one side of the wheel rim in a self-rotating manner to remove the burrs remaining on the hole wall after punching.

[0052] When the outer wall of one side of the wheel rim is polished, the motor 2 32 stops driving the polishing mechanism 4 for processing, the electric push rod 443 drives the locking piece 1 433 and the locking piece 2 457 to reset, and releases the lock of the polishing piece 1 432 and the polishing piece 2 454, and the support frame 31 drives the polishing mechanism 4 to reset; the column 12 is driven by the electric slider 1 to move on the slide groove 1 of the support seat 11, and the processing table 1 13 and the processing table 2 15 drive a group of wheel rim processing parts on the processing position whose one side has been processed and another group of wheel rim processing parts on the waiting position that have not been processed to rotate ninety degrees and exchange positions.

[0053] A group of wheel rim workpieces whose one side has been processed rotates to the waiting position, and the bottom wall of the output end of the motor 21 corresponding to the waiting position rotates to drive the limit platform 221 on the processing table 2 15 to rotate, and the limited wheel rim and the limit platform 221 on the processing table 13 rotate accordingly, and the torsion spring connected between the limit platform 221 on the processing table 13 and the processing table 13 is stretched to realize a 180-degree flip of the wheel rim in the waiting position, and at this time, another group of wheel rims rotated to the processing position are polished by the driving mechanism 3 and the polishing mechanism 4.

[0054] The wheel rim after flipping and the wheel rim after one grinding process are rotated ninety degrees by the processing table 13 and the processing table 2 15 to exchange positions again. The reverse side of the flipped wheel rim is grinded by the driving mechanism 3 and the grinding mechanism 4 at the processing position, and the wheel rim after one grinding process is flipped by the limiting mechanism 2 at the waiting position. Two are processed simultaneously as a group, and two are processed intermittently as a group to enhance the continuous operation capability of the equipment.

[0055] After all the wheel rims have been polished on both sides, the processing table 2 15 is driven upward by the hydraulic rod 14 to release the limit of multiple wheel rims at the same time, and the adjusting rod 223 is manually pulled, and the adjusting rod 223 approaches the inclined surface of the L-shaped part of the clamping part 222 until the adjusting rod 223 pushes the clamping part 222 to move toward the inner wall of the limit platform 221. The spring is compressed and the clamping part 222 releases the clamping of the wheel rim, so as to facilitate the unloading of the processed wheel rim.

[0056] The specific operation steps of the tubeless wheel rim manufacturing and processing equipment are as follows: Before grinding, the four wheel rims are placed on the corresponding limit platforms 221 on the processing table 13, and the limit platforms 221 at the bottom of the processing table 2 15 and the limit platforms 221 on the processing table 13 limit the wheel rims up and down; the support frame 31 drives the grinding mechanism 4 to move to a suitable position, the grinding piece 1 432 fits with the middle plane of the wheel rim, and the grinding piece 2 454 fits with the middle inclined surface of the wheel rim, and is driven by the electric push rod 443, and the locking piece 1 433 and the locking piece 2 457 lock the positions of the grinding piece 1 432 and the grinding piece 2 454.

[0057] During grinding, the motor 2 32 drives the grinding piece 1 432 and the plurality of grinding pieces 2 454 to grind the outer wall of one side of the wheel rim in a self-rotating manner.

[0058] When the outer wall of one side of the wheel rim at the processing position is polished, processing table 1 13 and processing table 2 15 drive the wheel rim workpiece whose one side has been processed on the processing position and the unprocessed wheel rim workpiece on the waiting position to rotate horizontally by ninety degrees and exchange positions; the unprocessed wheel rim rotated to the processing position is processed for the first time, and the output end of motor 1 21 corresponding to the waiting position drives the wheel rim at the waiting position to flip one hundred and eighty degrees; the positions are exchanged again, the wheel rim whose one side has been processed is polished on the reverse side at the processing position, and the wheel rim at the waiting position is turned over, and finally all the processing is completed and unloaded together.

[0059] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tubeless wheel rim manufacturing and processing device, comprising a supporting mechanism (1) and a grinding mechanism (4), characterized in that: The support mechanism (1) comprises a support seat (11), the top wall of the support seat (11) is provided with a circular ring-shaped slide groove, and a plurality of columns (12) are slidably connected in the slide groove of the support seat (11) via an electric slider, and the top walls of the plurality of columns (12) are commonly fixedly connected to a processing table (13); A plurality of hydraulic rods (14) are installed on the top wall of the processing table one (13) along the circumferential direction, and the top walls of the output ends of the plurality of hydraulic rods (14) are fixedly connected to the processing table two (15); a cylindrical processing table three (16) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top wall of the support seat (11), and the top wall height of the processing table three (16) is consistent with the top wall height of the processing table one (13); The processing table one (13) and the processing table two (15) are both provided with a limiting mechanism (2), the processing table three (16) is provided with a driving mechanism (3), and the driving mechanism (3) is provided with a grinding mechanism (4); The grinding mechanism (4) comprises a supporting plate 1 (41), a positioning cylinder (42), a grinding assembly 1 (43) for grinding the hole to be ground and punched on the middle horizontal surface of the wheel rim processing part, a grinding assembly 2 (45) for grinding the hole to be ground and punched on the middle inclined surface of the wheel rim processing part, and a locking drive assembly (44) for locking the grinding assembly 1 (43) and the grinding assembly 2 (45).

2. The tubeless wheel rim manufacturing and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (2) comprises a motor 1 (21) and a clamping assembly (22) for limiting the wheel rim processing part, and the motor 1 (21) is mounted on the top wall of the processing table 2 (15) via an inverted L-shaped member, the clamping assembly (22) comprises a limiting platform (221), and four limiting platforms (221) are correspondingly distributed above and below the top wall of the processing table 1 (13) and the bottom wall of the processing table 2 (15), the four limiting platforms (221) are rotatably connected to the top wall of the processing table 1 (13) and the bottom wall of the processing table 2 (15) along the circumferential direction via torsion springs, the top wall of the limiting platform (221) is matched with the bottom wall of the wheel rim processing part, and the bottom wall of the output end of the motor 1 (21) is fixed to the corresponding top wall of the limiting platform (221) on the processing table 2 (15).

3. The tubeless wheel rim manufacturing and processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The interior of the limiting platform (221) is symmetrically slidably connected to a clamping member (222) via a spring, and the outer walls of the two clamping members (222) on the sides close to each other are both inclined. The clamping member (222) is composed of an L-shaped member slidably connected to the limiting platform (221) and a trapezoidal block fixed to the top wall of the vertical section of the L-shaped member, and the outer walls of the trapezoidal blocks of the two clamping members (222) on the sides close to each other are both inclined toward the middle of the limiting platform (221).

4. The tubeless wheel rim manufacturing and processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: An adjusting rod (223) is slidably passed through the side wall of the limiting platform (221), and an adjusting block (224) is fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting rod (223) located inside the limiting platform (221); the adjusting block (224) is connected to the inner wall of the limiting platform (221) via a second spring, and the outer walls of the adjusting block (224) and the two clamping members (222) that are close to each other are in an adaptively inclined shape.

5. The tubeless wheel rim manufacturing and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (3) comprises a support frame (31), and a top wall of the processing table (16) is symmetrically provided with two slide grooves, and the two slide grooves of the two processing tables (16) are both slidably connected to an inverted U-shaped support frame (31) through two electric sliders, and a second motor (32) is installed at the vertical end of the support frame (31), and a horizontal section of the support frame (31) is symmetrically fixedly connected to an arc-shaped stable slide rail (33) in an upper and lower manner.

6. The tubeless wheel rim manufacturing and processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support plate (41) fixed to the output end of the second motor (32) is slidably connected to the two stabilizing rails (33) that are relatively opposed to each other up and down, and a positioning cylinder (42) is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall of the side away from the two support plates (41). The grinding component (43) comprises a spring rod (431), and a plurality of spring rods (431) are evenly installed along the circumferential direction on the side wall of the support plate (41) on which the positioning cylinder (42) is fixed. The plurality of spring rods (431) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the output end of the support plate (41) away from the first support plate (41) with a ring-shaped grinding piece (432). The side wall of the positioning cylinder (42) close to the grinding piece (432) is slidably connected to a plurality of locking pieces (433) along the circumferential direction through spring three.

7. The tubeless wheel rim manufacturing and processing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The side walls of the plurality of locking members (433) close to the middle of the positioning tube (42) are fixedly connected with protrusions (434), and the side walls of the plurality of protrusions (434) close to the middle of the positioning tube (42) are inclined, the inclined outer walls of the plurality of protrusions (434) are all fitted with matching protrusions (435), and the plurality of protrusions (435) are commonly fixedly connected with a sliding column (436) arranged inside the positioning tube (42).

8. The tubeless wheel rim manufacturing and processing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The locking drive assembly (44) comprises a connecting piece (441), and the connecting piece (441) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the sliding column (436) close to the supporting disk (41), the connecting piece (441) is composed of a disc member fixed to the sliding column (436) and a plurality of long plate members uniformly fixed to the side wall of the disc member along the circumferential direction, and the side wall of the positioning cylinder (42) is provided with a plurality of adjustment grooves (442) adapted to the long plate members of the connecting piece (441), and the connecting piece (441) is connected to the output end of an electric push rod (443) installed in the middle of the supporting disk (41) on the side wall close to the supporting disk (41).

9. The tubeless wheel rim manufacturing and processing equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The locking drive assembly (44) is provided with a grinding assembly (45), the grinding assembly (45) comprising a second support plate (451), and the side wall of the support plate (41) on which the positioning cylinder (42) is installed is evenly fixed with a second support plate (451) corresponding to the long plate of the connecting member (441) along the circumferential direction, the long plate of the connecting member (441) slides through the second support plate (451), and a support plate (453) is fixed to the middle of the side wall of the second support plate (451) away from the first support plate (41), the side wall of the second support plate (451) away from the first support plate (41) is symmetrically installed with a second spring rod (452) with the support plate (453) as the center, and the output end of the second spring rod (452) on the same second support plate (451) is hinged with a second grinding member (454) in common.

10. The tubeless wheel rim manufacturing and processing equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The spring rod 2 (452) is hinged to the semicircular plate (455) fixed to the side wall of the grinding piece 2 (454), and the side wall of the support plate (453) close to the semicircular plate (455) is symmetrically slidably connected with the locking piece 2 (457) through the spring 4, the outer walls of the two locking pieces 2 (457) close to each other are both inclined, and the inclined outer wall of the locking piece 2 (457) is fitted with an arrow piece (456) with an end in a matching arrow shape, the arrow piece (456) is fixed to the side wall of the long plate of the connecting piece (441), and a slot for the arrow piece (456) and the locking piece 2 (457) to slide is opened on the corresponding support plate (453).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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