Wood board edge deburring device
By designing a wooden board edge deburring device including grinding components and conveying components, the dust accumulation and environmental pollution problems of existing equipment when dealing with wooden board edge burrs is solved, the treatment efficiency of wooden boards of different thicknesses is improved, and the working environment is kept clean.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411840829.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When dealing with burrs on the edge of the existing wooden board, dust accumulation and environmental pollution are prone to problems, and the treatment efficiency of wooden boards of different thicknesses is low.
A wooden board edge deburring device including a grinding assembly and a conveying assembly is designed. The grinding assembly adopts a combination of the first and second grinding sheets, a servo motor and a vacuum cleaner. The rotation and position of the grinding sheet are controlled by the servo motor, and the vacuum cleaner cleans up debris during grinding. The conveying component pushes the wooden board to a designated location through the sliding board to meet the processing needs of wooden boards of different thicknesses.
It effectively solves the problems of dust accumulation and environmental pollution, improves the processing efficiency of wooden boards of different thicknesses, and cleanses of debris during the grinding process through the design of the vacuum cleaner, and keeps the working environment clean.
Smart Images

Figure CN119703966A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the field of wood board grinding, and in particular relates to a device for deburring the edge of a wood board. Background Art
[0002] Deburring wood boards refers to the process of removing small, sharp wood chips from the surface of the wood board edge; these burrs not only affect the appearance of the wood board, but may also cause harm to the human body, especially when processing, handling or using wood boards with burrs.
[0003] At present, when the existing grinding equipment is processing the burrs on the board edges, the dust generated by grinding is easy to accumulate on the grinding surface, interfering with the grinding work and easily polluting the working environment. In addition, when the grinding equipment processes wooden boards of different thicknesses, it is necessary to manually adjust the gap, which affects the work efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a device for deburring the edge of a wooden board, which at least partially solves the above technical problems.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: a device for deburring the edge of a wooden board, comprising a grinding component and a conveying component, wherein the conveying component is arranged on the side of the grinding component, and the conveying component is used to convey the wooden board to be processed.
[0006] The grinding assembly includes a first placing table, a first servo motor, a dust collecting head and a first grinding sheet.
[0007] Furthermore, a first servo motor is provided on the upper portion of the first placing table, and a first grinding plate is provided on the lower portion of the first placing table. The first servo motor is used to control the rotation of the first grinding plate. Dust collectors are provided on both sides of the first placing table, and the dust collectors are used to clean debris generated during grinding.
[0008] Furthermore, the conveying assembly includes a sliding plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the sliding plate is used to push the wooden board to be processed to a designated position.
[0010] Furthermore, the polishing assembly also includes a second polishing sheet, a second placement table and a second servo motor.
[0011] Furthermore, a second grinding sheet is disposed at the lower portion of the first placing table, a second placing table is disposed at the lower portion of the second grinding sheet, a second servo motor is disposed at the lower portion of the second placing table, and the second servo motor is used to control the rotation of the second grinding sheet.
[0012] Furthermore, the grinding assembly also includes an air suction duct, a limit plate, a first fixed plate and a second fixed plate.
[0013] An air suction duct is provided on the upper part of the vacuum cleaner head, one end of the first placing platform is fixedly connected to a first fixing plate, the lower part of the first fixing plate is movably connected to a limiting plate, the limiting plate is used to limit the movement of the wooden board, and one end of the second placing platform is fixedly connected to a second fixing plate.
[0014] Furthermore, the polishing assembly also includes a first sliding platform, a first air valve, a second sliding platform, a second air valve, a fixed frame and a sliding groove.
[0015] Furthermore, a first sliding platform is provided on the upper part of the first fixed plate, a first air valve is provided on the upper part of the first sliding platform, the first air valve is used to drive the first sliding platform to move, the lower part of the first sliding platform is fixedly connected to a fixed frame, a sliding groove is provided inside the fixed frame, one end of the second fixed plate passes through the sliding groove and is connected to the second sliding platform, a second air valve is provided on the upper part of the second sliding platform, the second air valve is used to drive the second fixed plate to move up and down.
[0016] Furthermore, the grinding assembly also includes a sliding column, a baffle and a vertical bracket.
[0017] Furthermore, the sliding column passes through the interior of the first sliding platform, baffles are provided at both ends of the first sliding platform, the baffles are used to limit the movement of the first sliding platform, and vertical brackets are provided at the bottom of the baffles, and the vertical brackets are used to support the first sliding platform.
[0018] Furthermore, the conveying assembly includes a conveying platform, a control console, a pull rod and a placement rack.
[0019] Furthermore, a placement rack is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying platform, a control console is provided on the upper part of the placement rack, a pull rod is provided inside the control console, and the control console is used to control the extension and retraction of the pull rod.
[0020] Furthermore, the device for deburring the edge of a wooden board proposed in the present invention also includes a fixing component, which is arranged on the upper part of the grinding component, and is used to fix the wooden board to be ground.
[0021] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes a fixing straight plate, a hydraulic press, a hydraulic rod and a pressure plate.
[0022] A plurality of groups of hydraulic machines are arranged on the upper part of the fixed straight plate, a hydraulic rod is arranged on the lower part of each of the hydraulic machines, a pressing plate is arranged on the lower part of each of the hydraulic rods, and the hydraulic machine is used to control the movement of the pressing plate.
[0023] The beneficial effects achieved by the present invention using the above structure are as follows: (1) The vacuum heads arranged on both sides of the first placement table are used to absorb the first grinding sheet position, thereby collecting the debris generated when grinding the burrs on the edge of the plate, thereby solving the problem of debris caused by traditional grinding tools during the grinding process; (2) The second sliding table is driven by the second air valve to move up and down in the sliding groove, thereby driving the second placement table to move, and finally driving the second grinding sheet to move. Through the movement of the second grinding sheet, the wooden board placed inside it can be clamped, which can meet the processing needs of wooden boards of different thicknesses. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a device for deburring a wooden board edge provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 The three-dimensional grinding assembly provided in the embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 ; Figure 3 The three-dimensional grinding assembly provided in the embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 ; Figure 4 It is a left side view of the grinding assembly provided in the embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 A three-dimensional diagram of a conveying assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 A three-dimensional diagram of a fixing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] Among them, 1. grinding component, 2. conveying component, 3. fixing component; 11. first placement table, 12. first servo motor, 13. dust collector head, 14. air suction pipe, 15. limit plate, 16. connecting frame, 17. first grinding sheet, 18. first fixed plate, 19. second grinding sheet, 110. second placement table, 111. second servo motor, 112. second fixed plate, 113. first sliding table, 114. first air valve, 115. sliding column, 116. baffle, 117. vertical bracket, 118. fixed base, 119. second sliding table, 1110. second air valve, 1111. fixed frame, 1112. sliding groove; 21. conveying platform, 22. supporting frame, 23. control console, 24. pulling rod, 25. placing frame, 26. sliding plate; 31. Fixed straight plate, 32. Connecting plate, 33. Hydraulic press, 34. Hydraulic rod, 35. Pressing plate.
[0026] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the embodiments of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that terms such as "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention proposes a device for deburring the edge of a wooden board, including a grinding component 1, wherein the grinding component 1 includes a first placing table 11, a first servo motor 12, a dust suction head 13, an air suction duct 14, a limit plate 15, a connecting frame 16, a first grinding sheet 17, a first fixed plate 18, a second grinding sheet 19, a second placing table 110, a second servo motor 111, a second fixed plate 112, a first sliding table 113, a first air valve 114, a sliding column 115, a baffle 116, a vertical bracket 117, a fixed base 118, a second sliding table 119, a second air valve 1110, a fixed frame 1111 and a sliding groove 1112.
[0030] In the embodiment of the present invention, a first servo motor 12 is provided on the upper part of the first placing table 11, and a first grinding sheet 17 is provided on the lower part of the first placing table 11. The first servo motor 12 can control the rotation of the first grinding sheet 17. The grinding of the upper edge of the wooden board can be completed by rotating the first grinding sheet 17. Connecting frames 16 are provided on both sides of the first placing table 11. One end of each connecting frame 16 is fixedly connected to a dust collector head 13. An air suction pipe 14 is provided on the upper part of the dust collector head 13. An air tank is connected to the outside of the air suction pipe 14. The air tank can make the air suction pipe 14 generate suction force, so that the dust collector head 13 can absorb the debris generated during grinding. A first fixed plate 18 is fixedly connected to one side of a placing table 11, and a limit plate 15 is provided at the lower part of the first fixed plate 18. The limit plate 15 can limit the movement of the template, and the first fixed plate 18 can control the distance between the limit plate 15 and the front. A fixed frame 1111 is provided at one end of the first fixed plate 18, and a first sliding platform 113 is provided at the upper part of the fixed frame 1111. A first air valve 114 is provided at the upper part of the first sliding platform 113, and the first air valve 114 is connected to an external compressed gas. The sliding column 115 passes through the inside of the first sliding platform 113, and the first air valve 114 can drive the first sliding platform 113 to slide back and forth on the sliding column 115.
[0031] A sliding groove 1112 is provided inside the fixed frame 1111, a second fixed plate 112 is provided inside the sliding groove 1112, a second placing table 110 is provided at one end of the second fixed plate 112, a second polishing sheet 19 is provided on the upper part of the second placing table 110, a second servo motor 111 is provided at the lower part of the second placing table 110, the second servo motor 111 can drive the second polishing sheet 19 to rotate, and the polishing of the lower edge of the wooden board can be completed with the polishing of the second polishing sheet 19, a second sliding table 119 is provided at the other end of the second fixed plate 112, the second sliding table 119 can limit the movement of the second fixed plate 112, and a second air valve 1110 is provided at the upper part of the second sliding table 119 The second air valve 1110 is connected to an external compressed gas, and the second air valve 1110 can drive the second sliding table 119 to move up and down along the sliding groove 1112. The movement of the second fixed plate 112 can drive the second polishing plate 19 to move. As the second polishing plate 19 moves, the wooden board placed between the second polishing plate 19 and the first polishing plate 17 can be clamped. The second sliding table 119 is driven by the second air valve 1110 to move up and down in the sliding groove 1112, thereby driving the second placing table 110 to move, and finally driving the second polishing plate 19 to move. Through the movement of the second polishing plate 19, the wooden board placed inside it can be clamped, which can meet the processing needs of wooden boards of different thicknesses.
[0032] Baffles 116 are provided at both ends of the sliding column 115 to limit the sliding of the first sliding platform 113 . A vertical bracket 117 is provided below the baffle 116 . A fixed base 118 is provided below the vertical bracket 117 to support the first sliding platform 113 .
[0033] First, the conveying component 2 conveys the wooden board to be processed to the designated position, and the sliding plate 26 can push the wooden board onto the limiting plate 15, and the limiting plate 15 limits the wooden board. After the wooden board is completely fixed, the fixing component 3 presses the wooden board, and then the first fixing plate 18 drives the limiting plate 15 to move toward the first sliding platform 113, and then the second air valve 1110 drives the second sliding platform 119 to drive the second grinding sheet 19 to move upward, and when the second grinding sheet 19 moves to the lower part of the wooden board, it stops moving. At this time, the second grinding sheet 19 and the first grinding sheet 17 can just clamp the edge of the wooden board, and then the first servo motor 12 and the second servo motor 111 respectively controls the rotation of the first polishing disc 17 and the second polishing disc 19, and then the first air valve 114 drives the first sliding table 113 to move from one end to the other end. As the first sliding table 113 moves, the first polishing disc 17 and the second polishing disc 19 can be driven to move. The movement of the first polishing disc 17 and the second polishing disc 19 can polish the edge burrs of the wooden board. During the polishing process, the dust collector heads 13 arranged on both sides of the first placing table 11 start to work. The dust collector heads 13 can absorb the debris generated during the polishing process of the first polishing disc 17, so as to prevent the debris from splashing on the surface of the wooden board and affecting the subsequent operations during the process of polishing the edge burrs of the wooden board.
[0034] Compared with traditional deburring equipment, the deburring device proposed in the embodiment of the present invention can not only remove burrs on the edge of the wooden board, but also control the movement of the second grinding plate 19 through the second air valve 1110, so as to meet the processing needs of wooden boards of different thicknesses. The present invention can clean up the debris generated when processing burrs by setting the dust collector heads 13 on both sides of the first grinding plate 17, thereby facilitating the subsequent processing of the wooden boards.
[0035] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a wood board edge deburring device, including a conveying assembly 2, wherein the conveying assembly 2 includes a conveying platform 21, a support frame 22, a control console 23, a pull rod 24, a placement frame 25 and a sliding plate 26.
[0036] In the embodiment of the present invention, a conveying platform 21 is provided on the upper part of the support frame 22, and the conveying platform 21 can convey the wooden board that needs to be processed. A placing rack 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying platform 21, and a control console 23 is provided on the upper part of the placing rack 25. The placing rack 25 is used to place the control console 23. A pull rod 24 is provided inside the control console 23, and the control console 23 can control the extension and retraction of the pull rod 24. A sliding plate 26 is provided at one end of the pull rod 24, and the extension and retraction of the pull rod 24 can drive the movement of the sliding plate 26.
[0037] When the conveyor platform 21 conveys the wooden board to the specified position, the control console 23 controls the sliding plate 26 to move outward, pushes the wooden board placed on the conveyor platform 21 to the limiting plate 15, and then the fixing component 3 clamps the wooden board, and the control console 23 controls the sliding plate 26 to move inward, thereby completing the positioning of the wooden board in a reciprocating manner.
[0038] like Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a device for deburring the edge of a wooden board, comprising a fixing component 3, wherein the fixing component 3 is arranged on the upper part of the grinding component 1, and the fixing component 3 is used to fix the wooden board to be grinded.
[0039] The fixing assembly 3 includes a fixing straight plate 31 , a connecting plate 32 , a hydraulic press 33 , a hydraulic rod 34 and a pressing plate 35 .
[0040] In the embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of groups of hydraulic presses 33 are provided on the upper part of the fixed straight plate 31, a hydraulic rod 34 is provided on the lower part of each hydraulic press 33, a plurality of groups of connecting plates 32 are provided on the upper part of the fixed straight plate 31, the connecting plates 32 are used to fix the fixed straight plate 31, and a pressing plate 35 is provided on the lower part of each hydraulic rod 34, and the pressing plate 35 is used to fix the transported wooden board.
[0041] When the wooden board is transported to the specified position, the sliding plate 26 pushes one side of the wooden board to the limit plate 15, and the hydraulic cylinder 33 drives the hydraulic rod 34 to move downward, which can then drive the pressing plate 35 to move. The pressing plate 35 presses the wooden board placed on the conveying platform 21. After the burrs on the edge of the wooden board are processed, the hydraulic cylinder 33 drives the hydraulic rod 34 to move upward, and this reciprocating process can finally complete the processing of the wooden board.
[0042] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0043] While the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.
[0044] The present invention and its embodiments are described above, and such description is not restrictive. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in the field are inspired by it, without departing from the creative purpose of the embodiments of the present invention, they can design a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution without creativity, which should belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for deburring the edge of a wooden board, characterized in that: It comprises a grinding component (1) and a conveying component (2), wherein the conveying component (2) is arranged on the side of the grinding component (1), and the conveying component (2) is used to convey a wooden board to be processed; The grinding assembly (1) comprises a first placement table (11), a first servo motor (12), a dust collector head (13) and a first grinding sheet (17), wherein: A first servo motor (12) is provided on the upper part of the first placement table (11), a first grinding plate (17) is provided on the lower part of the first placement table (11), the first servo motor (12) is used to control the rotation of the first grinding plate (17), and dust collectors (13) are provided on both sides of the first placement table (11), the dust collectors (13) are used to clean debris generated during grinding; The conveying assembly (2) comprises a sliding plate (26), wherein: The sliding plate (26) is used to push the wooden board to be processed to a designated position.
2. The device for deburring the edge of a wooden board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding assembly (1) further comprises a second grinding sheet (19), a second placement table (110) and a second servo motor (111), wherein: A second grinding plate (19) is provided at the bottom of the first placement table (11), a second placement table (110) is provided at the bottom of the second grinding plate (19), a second servo motor (111) is provided at the bottom of the second placement table (110), and the second servo motor (111) is used to control the rotation of the second grinding plate (19).
3. The device for deburring the edge of a wooden board according to claim 2, characterized in that: The grinding assembly (1) further comprises an air suction duct (14), a limit plate (15), a first fixing plate (18) and a second fixing plate (112), wherein: An air suction duct (14) is provided at the top of the vacuum cleaner head (13); one end of the first placement platform (11) is fixedly connected to a first fixing plate (18); the lower part of the first fixing plate (18) is movably connected to a limiting plate (15); the limiting plate (15) is used to limit the movement of the wooden board; and one end of the second placement platform (110) is fixedly connected to a second fixing plate (112).
4. The device for deburring the edge of a wooden board according to claim 3, characterized in that: The polishing assembly (1) further comprises a first sliding platform (113), a first air valve (114), a second sliding platform (119), a second air valve (1110), a fixing frame (1111) and a sliding groove (1112), wherein: A first sliding platform (113) is provided on the upper part of the first fixed plate (18), a first air valve (114) is provided on the upper part of the first sliding platform (113), the first air valve (114) is used to drive the first sliding platform (113) to move, the lower part of the first sliding platform (113) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (1111), a sliding groove (1112) is provided inside the fixed frame (1111), one end of the second fixed plate (112) passes through the sliding groove (1112) and is connected to the second sliding platform (119), a second air valve (1110) is provided on the upper part of the second sliding platform (119), the second air valve (1110) is used to drive the second fixed plate (112) to move up and down.
5. The device for deburring the edge of a wooden board according to claim 4, characterized in that: The grinding assembly (1) further comprises a sliding column (115), a baffle (116) and a vertical bracket (117), wherein: The sliding column (115) passes through the interior of the first sliding platform (113); baffles (116) are provided at both ends of the first sliding platform (113); the baffles (116) are used to limit the movement of the first sliding platform (113); a vertical bracket (117) is provided at the bottom of the baffle (116); the vertical bracket (117) is used to support the first sliding platform (113).
6. The device for deburring the edge of a wooden board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (2) comprises a conveying platform (21), a control console (23), a pull rod (24) and a placement rack (25), wherein: A placement rack (25) is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying platform (21), a control console (23) is provided on the upper part of the placement rack (25), a pull rod (24) is provided inside the control console (23), and the control console (23) is used to control the extension and retraction of the pull rod (24).
7. The device for deburring the edge of a wooden board according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a fixing component (3), wherein the fixing component (3) is arranged on the upper part of the polishing component (1), and the fixing component (3) is used to fix the wooden board to be polished.
8. The device for deburring the edge of a wooden board according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (3) comprises a fixing straight plate (31), a hydraulic device (33), a hydraulic rod (34) and a pressure plate (35), wherein: A plurality of groups of hydraulic machines (33) are provided on the upper part of the fixed straight plate (31), a hydraulic rod (34) is provided on the lower part of each of the hydraulic machines (33), a pressing plate (35) is provided on the lower part of each of the hydraulic rods (34), and the hydraulic machine (33) is used to control the movement of the pressing plate (35).