Positioning and drilling device for wood processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wood processing, in particular to a positioning and drilling device for wood processing, which comprises a processing table, a clamping mechanism for fixing a wood board is arranged on the processing table, and a drilling mechanism for quickly positioning a drilling position is arranged on the processing table. By arranging the clamping mechanism, wood boards of different sizes can be clamped and fixed in the process of drilling the wood boards, the drilling stability is improved, a certain buffering effect is achieved in the process of fixing the wood boards, the wood boards can be clamped and fixed more stably, and by arranging the drilling mechanism, the drilling efficiency is improved. According to the wood board drilling device, in the drilling process of a wood board, different positions of the wood board can be drilled, so that the drilling efficiency of the wood board is improved, wood chips generated during drilling can be removed in time, the situation that the wood chips are accumulated on the wood board to affect the drilling quality is avoided, and the production and processing efficiency of the wood board is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wood processing, in particular to a positioning drilling device for wood processing. Background Art

[0002] Wood processing refers to the processing of wood as raw material, mainly using mechanical or chemical methods. The products still retain the basic characteristics of wood. Wood has the advantages of light weight, high strength-to-weight ratio, good elasticity, impact resistance, rich and beautiful texture and color, and easy processing. Drilling of wood is required during the wood processing process.

[0003] In the prior art, when drilling a wooden board, the board is simply placed on a drilling table for drilling. This method can easily cause the board to move during the drilling process, thereby reducing the drilling stability and affecting the drilling quality. In view of this, we provide a positioning drilling device for wood processing. Utility Model Content

[0004] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a positioning drilling device for wood processing, which solves the technical problem in the existing technology that it is difficult to fix the wooden board and affects the drilling stability. It can fix wooden boards of different sizes, thereby improving the drilling stability of the wooden board and improving the production and processing quality of the wooden board.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a positioning drilling device for wood processing, comprising a processing table, on which a clamping mechanism for fixing a wooden board is provided, and a drilling mechanism for quickly positioning a drilling position is provided on the processing table.

[0006] The clamping mechanism includes an asynchronous motor installed at the bottom end of the processing table, the output end of the asynchronous motor is connected to a gear, a limit rail is installed inside the processing table, the limit rail is connected to a tooth seat engaged with the gear, a top plate is installed on the tooth seat, a top groove is opened at the top of the processing table, which abuts against the connecting end of the top plate, and a buffer component for stabilizing the wood is provided on the top plate.

[0007] The buffer assembly includes several groups of buffer holes opened on the side of the top plate, the buffer holes are connected with buffer springs, the other end of the buffer spring is connected to a clamping plate, and the side of the clamping plate is provided with two groups of slots of different heights.

[0008] The drilling mechanism includes a fixed seat installed at one end of the processing table, a hydraulic cylinder is installed on the side of the fixed seat, a movable seat abutting against the inside of the fixed seat is installed on the hydraulic cylinder, a drilling frame is installed on the top of the movable seat, a driving motor is installed on the side of the drilling frame, a rotating rod is connected to the output end of the driving motor, a limiting rod is installed on the upper inner side of the drilling frame, a mounting seat slidably connected to the limiting rod is threaded on the rotating rod, an electric lifting rod is installed at the bottom end of the mounting seat, a connecting plate is installed on the electric lifting rod, a drill is installed at the bottom end of the connecting plate, and a dust suction component for absorbing wood chips is installed on the connecting plate.

[0009] The dust collection assembly includes a fixed block installed on the side of the connecting plate, a mounting bracket is rotatably connected inside the fixed block, a dust collection head is movably installed inside the mounting bracket, and a connecting pipe is connected to the top of the dust collection head.

[0010] There are two groups of tooth seats and top plates, and the movement directions of the tooth seats in each group are opposite.

[0011] The bottom end of the dust collector head and the top end of the drill are in the same horizontal plane, and the connecting pipe is made of rubber.

[0012] By means of the above technical solution, the utility model provides a positioning drilling device for wood processing, which has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The utility model provides a clamping mechanism, which can clamp and fix wooden boards of different sizes during the process of drilling holes in the wooden board, thereby improving the stability of the drilling holes. In addition, it also has a certain buffering effect during the process of fixing the wooden board, making it easier to clamp and fix the wooden board more stably.

[0014] 2. The utility model provides a drilling mechanism, which can drill holes in different positions of the wooden board during the drilling process, thereby improving the drilling efficiency of the wooden board. At the same time, the wood chips generated by drilling can be removed in time to avoid the accumulation of wood chips on the wooden board that affects the drilling quality, thereby improving the production and processing efficiency of the wooden board. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute improper limitations on the present application.

[0016] In the attached figure:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the oblique structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the drilling mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the buffer component of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Processing table; 2. Clamping mechanism; 201. Buffer assembly; 21. Asynchronous motor; 22. Gear; 23. Limiting rail; 24. Gear seat; 25. Top plate; 26. Top groove; 27. Buffer hole; 28. Buffer spring; 29. ​​Clamping plate; 210. Slot; 3. Drilling mechanism; 301. Dust collection assembly; 31. Fixed seat; 32. Hydraulic cylinder; 33. Moving seat; 34. Drilling frame; 35. Driving motor; 36. Rotating rod; 37. Limiting rod; 38. Mounting seat; 39. Electric lifting rod; 310. Connecting plate; 311. Drill; 312. Fixed block; 313. Mounting frame; 314. Dust collection head; 315. Connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] The existing technology is not easy to fix the wood board and affects the stability of drilling. This embodiment provides a positioning drilling device for wood processing. Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 , can fix wooden boards of different sizes, thereby improving the drilling stability of the wooden boards and also improving the production and processing quality of the wooden boards. The positioning drilling device for wood processing includes a processing table 1, on which is provided a clamping mechanism 2 for fixing the wooden boards, and a drilling mechanism 3 for quickly locating the drilling position. The clamping mechanism 2 can clamp and fix wooden boards of different sizes, thereby improving the drilling stability of the wooden boards. The drilling mechanism 3 can not only quickly drill holes in different positions of the wooden boards, but also remove wood chips generated by drilling while drilling, thereby improving the quality of the drilling.

[0026] During the drilling process, in order to clamp and fix the wood board and improve the stability of the drilling, the clamping mechanism 2 includes an asynchronous motor 21 mounted at the bottom end of the processing table 1. The output end of the asynchronous motor 21 is connected to a gear 22. A limit rail 23 is installed inside the processing table 1. The limit rail 23 is connected to a tooth holder 24 that meshes with the gear 22. There are two sets of tooth holders 24 and top plates 25, which facilitate reinforcement of both ends of the wood board. The movement direction of the tooth holders 24 in each set is opposite, so that wood boards of different sizes can be clamped and fixed. The tooth holders 24 are mounted on the top plates 25. The top of the processing table 1 is provided with a top groove 26 that abuts the connection end of the top plate 25. The top plate 25 is provided with a buffer assembly 201 for stabilizing the wood. The operation of the asynchronous motor 21 causes the gear 22 to rotate. Under the limit support of the limit rail 23, the two sets of tooth holders 24 move toward each other, thereby facilitating the fixing of wood boards of different sizes.

[0027] To more stably clamp and secure the wood during drilling, the buffer assembly 201 includes several groups of buffer holes 27 on the side of the top plate 25. Buffer springs 28 are connected to the inside of the buffer holes 27. A clamping plate 29 is connected to the other end of the buffer spring 28. The clamping plate 29 has two groups of slots 210 at different heights. As the top plate 25 moves toward each other, the ends of the wood come into contact with the slots 210 on the sides of the clamping plate 29. The buffering action of the buffer springs 28 allows the wood to be more stably clamped and secured, improving drilling stability.

[0028] Example 2

[0029] Based on the first embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, based on the problem that it is not easy to fix the wooden board in the existing technology, which affects the stability of drilling, the drilling device in the existing technology easily causes the wood chips to accumulate during the drilling process of the wooden board, which easily affects the drilling effect. Therefore, the device is also provided with a structure for removing wood chips.

[0030] The jack 31 is provided with a screw thread on the top of the workbench 1, and a screw thread on the top of the workbench 1 is provided with a screw thread on the top of the workbench 1, and a screw thread on the workbench 1 is provided with a screw thread on the top of the workbench 1. Through the movement of the hydraulic cylinder 32, the movable seat 33 moves horizontally inside the fixed seat 31, and through the operation of the drive motor 35, the rotating rod 36 rotates. Under the limit support of the limit rod 37, the mounting seat 38 moves longitudinally on the rotating rod 36. The height of the drill 311 can be controlled by the electric-controlled lifting rod 39, so that holes can be drilled in different positions of the wooden board, thereby improving the drilling efficiency.

[0031] During the drilling process, in order to promptly remove wood chips generated by drilling and improve the quality of the drilling, the dust collection assembly 301 includes a fixed block 312 mounted on the side of the connecting plate 310. The fixed block 312 is rotatably connected to a mounting bracket 313. A dust collection head 314 is movably mounted within the mounting bracket 313. The bottom end of the dust collection head 314 is at the same level as the top end of the drill 311, which facilitates better absorption of wood chips through the dust collection head 314. The top end of the dust collection head 314 is connected to a connecting tube 315. The connecting tube 315 is made of rubber, which makes the connecting tube 315 have a certain degree of ductility, thereby improving the effect of absorbing wood chips. By connecting one end of the connecting tube 315 to the extraction end of the vacuum cleaner, the wood chips generated by drilling are absorbed by the dust collection head 314, thereby improving the quality of drilling.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements that are inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A positioning drilling device for wood processing, comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that: The processing table (1) is provided with a clamping mechanism (2) for fixing the wooden board, and the processing table (1) is provided with a drilling mechanism (3) for quickly locating the drilling position; The clamping mechanism (2) comprises an asynchronous motor (21) mounted at the bottom end of a processing table (1), the output end of the asynchronous motor (21) being connected to a gear (22), a limiting rail (23) being mounted inside the processing table (1), a tooth seat (24) being connected to the limiting rail (23) and being meshed with the gear (22), a top plate (25) being mounted on the tooth seat (24), a top groove (26) being formed at the top end of the processing table (1) and being in contact with the connection end of the top plate (25), and a buffer assembly (201) for stabilizing wood being provided on the top plate (25).

2. A positioning drilling device for wood processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly (201) includes a plurality of buffer holes (27) provided on the side of the top plate (25), wherein a buffer spring (28) is connected to the inside of the buffer hole (27), and the other end of the buffer spring (28) is connected to a clamping plate (29), and the side of the clamping plate (29) is provided with two groups of slots (210) of different heights.

3. A positioning drilling device for wood processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drilling mechanism (3) comprises a fixed seat (31) mounted on one end of the processing table (1), a hydraulic cylinder (32) is mounted on the side of the fixed seat (31), a movable seat (33) is mounted on the hydraulic cylinder (32) and is in contact with the interior of the fixed seat (31), a drilling frame (34) is mounted on the top of the movable seat (33), a driving motor (35) is mounted on the side of the drilling frame (34), and a rotating rod (36) is connected to the output end of the driving motor (35). A limit rod (37) is installed on the upper inner side of the drilling frame (34); a mounting seat (38) is threadedly connected to the rotating rod (36) and is slidably connected to the limit rod (37); an electric lifting rod (39) is installed at the bottom end of the mounting seat (38); a connecting plate (310) is installed on the electric lifting rod (39); a drill (311) is installed at the bottom end of the connecting plate (310); and a dust collecting assembly (301) for absorbing wood chips is installed on the connecting plate (310).

4. A positioning drilling device for wood processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The dust collection assembly (301) includes a fixed block (312) mounted on the side of the connecting plate (310), a mounting frame (313) is rotatably connected inside the fixed block (312), a dust collection head (314) is movably mounted inside the mounting frame (313), and a connecting pipe (315) is connected to the top of the dust collection head (314).

5. A positioning drilling device for wood processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two groups of tooth seats (24) and top plates (25), and the movement directions of the tooth seats (24) in each group are opposite.

6. A positioning drilling device for wood processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom end of the dust collector (314) and the top end of the drill (311) are in the same horizontal plane, and the connecting tube (315) is made of rubber.

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