Gas utilization system and vehicle

By designing a gas utilization system including a gas supply unit, switching valve and recovery pipeline, the problems of complex and cost of existing air suspension systems are solved, and precise adjustment of vehicle height and attitude and improvement of system stability are achieved.

CN119704965APending Publication Date: 2025-03-28BYD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311261812.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-09-27
Publication Date
2025-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing air suspension system has complex pipelines and multiple solenoid valve opening and closing links, which increases the uncertain risk of action implementation and the cost of the entire system.

Method used

A gas utilization system is designed, connected to the first and second gas receiving units through a gas supply unit, and a fourth switching valve and a recovery pipeline are used to simplify the pipeline connection and realize the precise adjustment of the vehicle height and attitude.

Benefits of technology

The system simplifies pipeline connections, improves the stability of the entire gas utilization system, realizes precise adjustment of vehicle height and attitude, and reduces the production cost of the system.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a gas utilization system and a vehicle. The gas utilization system comprises a gas supply unit and a recovery pipeline, the gas supply unit is connected with a first gas receiving unit and a second gas receiving unit through a gas conveying pipeline, and the gas conveying pipeline is provided with a fourth switching valve between the first gas receiving unit and the second gas receiving unit. One end of the recovery pipeline is connected with the second gas receiving unit, and the other end of the recovery pipeline is connected to the gas inlet end of the gas supply unit. When the fourth switching valve is opened, the gas supply unit can supply gas to the first gas receiving unit and the second gas receiving unit at the same time through the gas conveying pipeline; when the fourth switching valve is closed, the gas supply unit can supply gas to the first gas receiving unit through the gas conveying pipeline, and meanwhile, the second gas receiving unit can convey the gas to the gas supply unit through the recycling pipeline to be recycled, so that the height of the whole vehicle and the posture of the whole vehicle are adjusted more accurately; and the gas utilization system provided by the invention simplifies pipeline connection.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of vehicle technology, and more specifically, to a gas utilization system and a vehicle. Background Art

[0002] In the related technology, the air suspension system relies on a gas compressor to suck air from the outside atmosphere, compress the air and inject it into the air spring, thereby achieving functions such as supporting the vehicle and adjusting the height of the vehicle body. The air spring and the gas compressor are connected by a compressed gas pipeline, and the existing air suspension system has complex internal pipelines, and there are multiple solenoid valves that need to be opened and closed in a single mode, which increases the uncertainty risk of action realization and the cost of the entire system.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new technical solution to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] An object of the present invention is to provide a new technical solution for a gas utilization system.

[0005] According to a first aspect of the present application, a gas utilization system is provided. The gas utilization system comprises:

[0006] A gas supply unit, wherein the gas supply unit is connected to the first gas receiving unit and the second gas receiving unit through a gas pipeline, and the gas pipeline is provided with a fourth switching valve between the first gas receiving unit and the second gas receiving unit;

[0007] A recovery pipeline, one end of which is connected to the second gas receiving unit, and the other end of which is connected to the gas inlet end of the gas supply unit.

[0008] Optionally, the gas utilization system further includes a first gas storage unit, and the first gas storage unit is connected to the first gas receiving unit via a second pipeline.

[0009] Optionally, the first gas storage unit is also connected to the gas transmission pipeline through a third pipeline, and the third pipeline is provided with a third switching valve.

[0010] Optionally, the gas delivery pipeline includes a first pipeline and a fourth pipeline, the first pipeline is connected to the gas outlet end of the gas supply unit, the fourth pipeline is connected between the first pipeline and the first gas receiving unit, the second pipeline is connected to the first gas storage unit and the fourth pipeline, and the third pipeline is connected to the first gas storage unit and the first pipeline.

[0011] Optionally, the first pipeline is provided with a throttling check valve.

[0012] Optionally, it further includes a second gas storage unit, which is connected to the second gas receiving unit via a sixth pipeline.

[0013] Optionally, the second gas storage unit is connected to the recovery pipeline through the sixth pipeline.

[0014] Optionally, the gas inlet end of the gas supply unit is connected to the first gas storage unit, the gas receiving unit and / or the second gas storage unit through the recovery pipeline, and the recovery pipeline is connected to the first pipeline through a seventh pipeline, and the seventh pipeline is used to recover the gas of the first gas storage unit, the second gas storage unit and / or the gas receiving unit.

[0015] Optionally, a sixth switching valve is provided between the gas inlet end of the gas supply unit and the recovery pipeline.

[0016] Optionally, a first one-way valve is provided at the gas inlet end of the gas supply unit.

[0017] Optionally, a connecting pipeline is further included, one end of which is suitable for connecting to the first air receiving unit, and the other end of which is suitable for connecting to the second air receiving unit, and the connecting pipeline is provided with a connecting valve.

[0018] Optionally, the gas supply pipeline is connected to an exhaust pipeline, and a discharge valve is provided on the exhaust pipeline.

[0019] Optionally, a second one-way valve is provided at the exhaust end of the exhaust pipeline.

[0020] Optionally, the air receiving unit includes at least one of an air spring, a side wing airbag, and a tire.

[0021] Optionally, it further comprises a gas source interface, which is connected to the gas pipeline and is suitable for connecting to an external gas source.

[0022] According to a second aspect of the present application, a vehicle is provided, which includes the gas utilization system according to the first aspect.

[0023] One technical effect of the present application is that the gas supply unit is connected to the first gas receiving unit and the second gas receiving unit through a gas pipeline, and a fourth switching valve is provided between the first gas receiving unit and the second gas receiving unit on the gas pipeline, and one end of the recovery pipeline is connected to the second gas receiving unit, and the other end is connected to the gas inlet end of the gas supply unit. When the fourth switching valve is opened, the gas supply unit can supply gas to the first gas receiving unit and the second gas receiving unit at the same time through the gas pipeline; when the fourth switching valve is closed, the gas supply unit can supply gas to the first gas receiving unit through the gas pipeline, and at the same time, the second gas receiving unit can transport the gas to the gas supply unit through the recovery pipeline for recovery, so as to achieve more precise adjustment of the height of the whole vehicle and the posture of the whole vehicle, and the gas utilization system of the present application simplifies the pipeline connection and improves the stability of the entire gas utilization system.

[0024] Further features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present invention with reference to the attached drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.

[0026] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a gas utilization system according to another embodiment of the present application.

[0027] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a gas utilization system according to another embodiment of the present application.

[0028] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a gas utilization system according to another embodiment of the present application.

[0029] Reference numerals:

[0030] 1. Gas utilization system; 2. Motor; 3. Gas supply unit; 4. Filter; 9. Inlet end; 10. Exhaust end; 11. First gas storage unit; 12. Second gas storage unit; 13. Throttle check valve; 14. Exhaust valve; 15. First pressure sensor; 16. Exhaust valve; 17. Third switching valve; 18. First switching valve; 19. Second switching valve; 24. Fourth switching valve; 25. Fifth switching valve; 26. Connecting valve; 27. Sixth switching valve; 30. Seventh switching valve; 31. First pipeline; 32. Second pipeline; 33. Third pipeline; 34. Fourth pipeline; 35. Fifth pipeline; 35a. Sixth pipeline; 35d. Recovery pipeline; 35e. Seventh pipeline; 36. Connecting pipeline; 50. First gas receiving unit; 29. ​​Second gas receiving unit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] Various exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the relative arrangement of components and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values ​​set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention unless otherwise specifically stated.

[0032] The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses.

[0033] Technologies, methods, and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the technologies, methods, and equipment should be considered as part of the specification.

[0034] In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not limiting. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.

[0035] It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters refer to similar items in the following figures, and therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further discussed in subsequent figures.

[0036] According to one embodiment of the present application, a gas utilization system 1 is provided. Figures 1 to 3 The gas utilization system 1 includes: a gas supply unit 3 and a recovery pipeline 35d. The gas outlet end of the gas supply unit 3 is connected to the first gas receiving unit 50 and the second gas receiving unit 29 through a gas transmission pipeline, and the gas transmission pipeline is provided with a fourth switching valve 24 between the first gas receiving unit 50 and the second gas receiving unit 29. One end of the recovery pipeline 35d is connected to the second gas receiving unit 29, and the other end is connected to the gas inlet end of the gas supply unit 3.

[0037] In this example, the fourth switching valve 24 is arranged on the gas pipeline. When the fourth switching valve 24 is opened, the gas supply unit 3 can supply gas to the first gas receiving unit 50 and the second gas receiving unit 29 through the gas pipeline. When the fourth switching valve 24 is closed, the gas supply unit 3 can supply gas to the first gas receiving unit 50 through the gas pipeline, and at the same time, the second gas receiving unit 29 can transport the gas to the gas supply unit 3 through the recovery pipeline 35d for recovery. The gas utilization system of the present application can accurately adjust the height, and can also accurately adjust the posture of the whole vehicle. For example, the height of the front and rear wheels of the vehicle can be adjusted more accurately at the same time, or the height of the front and rear wheels of the vehicle can be adjusted separately. In addition, the gas utilization system of the present application simplifies the pipeline connection and improves the stability of the entire gas utilization system.

[0038] Reference Figure 1In this example, the first air receiving unit 50 and the second air receiving unit 29 may be a plurality of air springs 5, 6, 7, 8 for supporting the vehicle suspension, wherein some of the air springs 5, 6 are associated with the front axle A of the vehicle, and other air springs 7, 8 are associated with the rear axle B of the vehicle. The gas supply unit 3 may inflate the plurality of air springs 5, 6, 7, 8 or deflate the air springs 5, 6, 7, 8 to adjust the height of the vehicle body. The air receiving unit may also be an air device for adjusting the seat height by air pressure, etc. The air receiving unit may also be a side wing airbag or a tire, etc.

[0039] Of course, the type of the air receiving unit is not limited to the above embodiments, and those skilled in the art can configure it according to actual needs.

[0040] In this example, the gas supply unit 3 can be an air compressor, and the output end of the air compressor is connected to the first pipeline 31. The air compressor can be driven by the motor 2 to inhale external gas and then compress the gas. For example, the air intake pipe of the air compressor has an inlet end 9, and the air compressor can inhale air through the inlet end 9 for compression. A first switching valve 18 is provided at one end of the first pipeline 31. When the air compressor needs to supply air to the air receiving unit, the first switching valve 18 is opened, and the compressed gas can be input into the air receiving unit through the first pipeline 31. In this embodiment, the gas supply unit 3 can be a piston compressor, for example, it can be a two-cylinder two-stage boost compressor, and the number of cylinders can be increased according to demand to improve the air compression efficiency. The gas supply unit 3 can also be a centrifugal air compressor, etc.

[0041] Of course, the type of the gas supply unit 3 is not limited to the above embodiments, and those skilled in the art can select and set it according to actual conditions.

[0042] In one example, refer to Figure 1 The gas utilization system further includes a first gas storage unit 11 , and the first gas storage unit 11 is connected to the first gas receiving unit 50 via a second pipeline 32 .

[0043] In this example, refer to Figure 1 The first gas storage unit 11 is used to store the compressed gas of the system and can deliver the compressed gas to the first gas receiving unit 50. The first gas storage unit 11 is connected to the second pipeline 32, and the second pipeline 32 is provided with a second switching valve 19, which is suitable for connecting with the first gas receiving unit 50. When the first gas storage unit 11 is needed to supply gas to the first gas receiving unit 50, the second switching valve 19 is opened, the other switching valves are closed, and the first switching valve 18 is closed, and the compressed gas in the first gas storage unit 11 can be input into the first gas receiving unit 50 from the second pipeline 32.

[0044] Reference Figure 1, the first gas storage unit 11 can also recover the compressed gas of the first gas receiving unit 50. That is, when the first gas receiving unit 50 is deflated, the compressed gas can be delivered to the first gas storage unit 11. When the first gas storage unit 11 recovers the compressed gas of the first gas receiving unit 50, the second switching valve 19 is opened, and the other switching valves are closed, and the compressed gas can be recovered to the first gas storage unit 11 through the second pipeline 32.

[0045] The first gas storage unit 11 is a carbon steel gas storage tank, a low alloy steel gas storage tank or a stainless steel gas storage tank, etc. The specific type of the first gas storage unit 11 is not specifically limited here, and those skilled in the art can select and set it according to actual needs.

[0046] In an example, the first gas storage unit 11 is also connected to the gas transmission pipeline through a third pipeline 33 , and the third pipeline 33 is provided with a third switching valve 17 .

[0047] Reference Figure 1 In this example, the first gas storage unit is connected to the gas transmission pipeline through the third pipeline, and the third switching valve 17 is provided on the third pipeline 33. The two ends of the third pipeline 33 are respectively connected to the gas transmission pipeline and the second pipeline 32, and the third switching valve 17 is also provided on the third pipeline 33. The gas supply unit 3 can deliver compressed gas to the first gas storage unit 11 through the third pipeline 33. When the gas supply unit 3 needs to deliver compressed gas to the first gas storage unit 11, the third switching valve 17 is opened, and the other switching valves are closed, and the compressed gas can be delivered to the first gas storage unit 11 through the gas transmission pipeline, the third pipeline 33, and finally from the second pipeline 32.

[0048] In this example, refer to Figures 1 to 3 The gas delivery pipeline includes a first pipeline 31 and a fourth pipeline 34. The first pipeline 31 is connected to the gas outlet end of the gas supply unit 3. The fourth pipeline 34 is connected between the first pipeline 31 and the first gas receiving unit 50. The second pipeline 32 is connected to the first gas storage unit 11 and the fourth pipeline 34. The third pipeline 33 is connected to the first gas storage unit 11 and the first pipeline 31.

[0049] In this example, the first gas storage unit 11 can supply gas to the first gas receiving unit 50 through the second pipeline 32. The gas supply unit 3 can also supply gas to the first gas storage unit 11 through the first pipeline 31 and the third pipeline 33. The gas utilization system 1 of the present application simplifies the pipeline connection between each unit, thereby improving the stability of the entire gas utilization system 1 and reducing the production cost of the entire system.

[0050] In this example, the switching valve may be a direct-acting solenoid valve, a step-by-step direct-acting solenoid valve, or a pilot-operated solenoid valve, etc. Of course, the types of switching valves are not limited to those in this embodiment, and those skilled in the art may select and set them according to actual needs.

[0051] In one example, the first pipeline 31 and the second pipeline 32 are both connected to the first air receiving unit 50 through the fourth pipeline 34 , the first air receiving unit 50 is connected to the second air receiving unit 29 through the fifth pipeline 35 , and the fifth pipeline 35 is provided with a fourth switching valve 24 .

[0052] In this example, refer to Figure 1 The first switching valve 18 and the second switching valve 19 are connected to the first gas receiving unit 50 through the fourth pipeline 34, that is, the fourth pipeline 34 is connected to the first gas receiving unit 50, the first switching valve is connected to the branch 34a of the fourth pipeline 34, and the second switching valve is connected to the branch 34b of the fourth pipeline 34. The first gas receiving unit 50 can be connected to the gas supply unit 3 and the first gas storage unit 11 through the fourth pipeline 34, respectively.

[0053] In this example, the fourth pipeline 34 is also connected to the second air receiving unit 29 through the fifth pipeline 35, and the fifth pipeline 35 is provided with a fourth switching valve 24. When the fourth switching valve 24 is closed, air can be supplied to the first air receiving unit 50 alone, thereby improving the air supply efficiency. When the fourth switching valve 24 is opened, air can be supplied to the first air receiving unit 50 and the second air receiving unit 29 at the same time, thereby being able to supply air to the first air receiving unit 50 and the second air receiving unit 29 in a balanced manner.

[0054] In this example, the second air receiving unit 29 is also connected to the fourth pipeline 34 through a connecting pipeline 36, and a connecting valve 26 is provided on the connecting pipeline 36. When the fourth switching valve 24 is blocked, the connecting valve 26 can be opened so that the compressed gas can be delivered to the second air receiving unit 29 through the connecting pipeline 36. Alternatively, the fourth switching valve 24 and the connecting valve 26 can be opened at the same time to improve the delivery efficiency of the compressed gas.

[0055] In this example, refer to Figure 1 The first air receiving unit 50 and the second air receiving unit 29 can be air suspension units for supporting the vehicle body and can adjust the height of the vehicle body. The first air receiving unit 50 corresponds to the front axle A of the vehicle. The first air receiving unit 50 includes two air springs 5 ​​and 6, and each air spring 5 and 6 is connected to an air spring valve 20 and 21. The air spring valve 20 is connected to the branch 34c of the fourth pipeline 34, and the air spring valve 21 is connected to the branch 34d of the fourth pipeline 34. The two air spring valves 20 and 21 can open or close the corresponding air springs 5 ​​and 6.

[0056] The second air receiving unit 29 corresponds to the rear axle B of the vehicle. The second air receiving unit 29 includes two air springs 7 and 8. Each air spring 7 and 8 is connected to an air spring valve 22 and 23. The air spring valve 22 is connected to the branch 35b of the fifth pipeline 35, and the air spring valve 23 is connected to the branch 35c of the fifth pipeline 35. The two air spring valves 22 and 23 can open or close the corresponding air springs 7 and 8. The air springs 5, 6, 7, and 8 can adjust the height of the vehicle body by taking in or out air.

[0057] In one example, the gas utilization system 1 further includes a second gas storage unit 12 , and the second gas storage unit 12 is connected to the second gas receiving unit 29 via a sixth pipeline 35 a , and the sixth pipeline 35 a is provided with a fifth switching valve 25 .

[0058] In this example, refer to Figure 1 , the second air storage unit 12 is used to store the compressed gas of the system, and can deliver compressed gas to the first air receiving unit 50 and the second air receiving unit 29. The second air storage unit 12 is connected to the sixth pipeline 35a, and the end of the sixth pipeline 35a is provided with a fifth switching valve 25, and the fifth switching valve 25 is suitable for connecting with the fifth pipeline 35. When the second air storage unit 12 is needed to supply air to the second air receiving unit 29, the fifth switching valve 25, the air spring valves 22 and 23 are opened, the fourth switching valve 24 and the connecting valve 26 are closed, and the compressed gas in the second air storage unit 12 can be input from the sixth pipeline 35a to the fifth pipeline 35, thereby supplying air to the air springs 7 and 8. If the second air storage unit 12 supplies air to the first air receiving unit 50 at the same time, the fourth switching valve 24 or the connecting valve 26 is opened, and the air spring valves 20 and 21 are opened, and the first switching valve and the second switching valve are closed. The compressed gas in the second gas storage unit 12 can be input into the fifth pipeline 35 from the sixth pipeline 35 a and supplied to the air springs 5 ​​, 6 via the fourth pipeline 34 .

[0059] Reference Figure 1 , the second gas storage unit 12 can also recover the compressed gas of the second gas receiving unit 29, that is, when the second gas receiving unit 29 is deflated, the compressed gas can be delivered to the second gas storage unit 12. When the second gas storage unit 12 recovers the compressed gas of the second gas receiving unit 29, the fifth switching valve 25, the fourth switching valve 24 and the air spring valves 20 to 23 are opened, and the first switching valve 18 and the switching valve are closed, and the compressed gas can be recovered to the second gas storage unit 12 for secondary use.

[0060] The second gas storage unit 12 is a carbon steel gas storage tank, a low alloy steel gas storage tank or a stainless steel gas storage tank, etc. The specific type of the second gas storage unit 12 is not specifically limited here, and those skilled in the art can select and set it according to actual needs.

[0061] In one example, the air intake pipe of the second air storage unit 12 is connected to the recovery pipe 35d through the sixth pipe 35a.

[0062] Reference Figure 1 In this example, the second gas storage unit 12 can be connected to the recovery pipeline 35d through the sixth pipeline 35a, so as to be connected to the gas supply unit 3. So that the gas of the second gas storage unit 12 can be transported to the gas supply unit 3, so that the gas can be compressed. In addition, the sixth pipeline 35a can also be connected to the second gas receiving unit 29 through the recovery pipeline 35d.

[0063] In one example, the gas inlet end of the gas supply unit 3 is connected to the first gas storage unit, the gas receiving unit and / or the second gas storage unit 12 through the recovery pipeline 35d, and the recovery pipeline 35d is connected to the first pipeline 31 through the seventh pipeline 35e, and the seventh pipeline 35e is used to recover the gas of the first gas storage unit 11, the second gas storage unit 12 and / or the gas receiving unit. The gas receiving unit includes a first gas receiving unit 50 and a second gas receiving unit 29.

[0064] In this example, refer to Figure 3 , the air intake pipe of the gas supply unit 3 is connected to the second gas storage unit 12, the second gas receiving unit 29 and the first gas receiving unit 50 through the recovery pipeline 35d. The gas supply unit 3 is connected to the first pipeline 31 through the seventh pipeline 35e, so that it can be connected to the first gas storage unit 11 and the first gas receiving unit 50. The gas supply unit 3 can perform secondary compression on the recovered gas, and then transport it to the first gas storage unit 11 or supply gas to the gas receiving unit. The gas supply unit 3 can improve the compression efficiency of the gas and the utilization rate of the compressed gas by recovering the compressed gas for secondary compression.

[0065] When the gas supply unit 3 recovers the compressed gas, the seventh switching valve 30 and the third switching valve 17 are opened, and the second switching valve 19 and the first switching valve 18 are closed, so that the gas in the first gas storage unit 11 can be recovered. The first switching valve is opened, and then the air spring valves 20 and 21 are opened in sequence, so that the gas in the first gas receiving unit 50 can be recovered.

[0066] In this example, refer to Figure 2, the air inlet pipe of the gas supply unit 3 is connected to the second gas storage unit 12 and the second gas receiving unit 29, and the second gas receiving unit 29 is connected to the first gas receiving unit 50, and the first gas receiving unit 50 is connected to the first gas storage unit 11. Therefore, the air inlet pipe of the gas supply unit 3 can also be connected to the first gas receiving unit 50 and the first gas storage unit 11. That is, the gas supply unit 3 can recover the gas of the first gas storage unit 11, the second gas storage unit 12 and / or the gas receiving unit, and the gas supply unit 3 can re-compress the recovered gas and then transport it to the first gas storage unit 11 or supply gas to the gas receiving unit.

[0067] In one example, refer to Figure 2 A sixth switching valve 27 is provided between the intake pipe and the recovery pipe 35d.

[0068] In this example, when the gas supply unit 3 recovers compressed gas, the sixth switching valve 27 is opened, and the fifth switching valve 25 is opened, and the compressed gas of the second gas storage unit 12 can be recovered. The air spring valves 22, 23, 20, 21, and the fourth switching valve 24 or the spare valve are opened in sequence to recover the gas of the air springs 5, 6, 7, and 8. The gas of the first gas storage unit 11 can be recovered by opening the second switching valve and closing the first switching valve and the third switching valve. The gas supply unit 3 can improve the compression efficiency of the gas and the utilization rate of the compressed gas by recovering the compressed gas for secondary compression.

[0069] In this example, refer to Figure 3 A sixth switching valve 27 is provided between the air intake pipe and the sixth pipeline 35a, so that the gas supply unit 3 can select the gas in the recovery system, i.e., the gas in the first gas storage unit 11, the second gas storage unit 12 and the gas receiving unit, or the gas supply unit 3 can also absorb external gas from the air intake end of the air intake pipe for compression. When the sixth switching valve 27 is closed, the gas supply unit 3 can only absorb external gas from the air intake end for compression. When the sixth switching valve 27 is opened, the gas supply unit 3 can also recover the gas in the system for secondary compression.

[0070] In one example, the air intake pipe is provided with a first one-way valve.

[0071] In this example, the air intake pipe is provided with a first one-way valve opening toward the gas supply unit 3, and one end of the recovery line 35d is connected to the downstream of the first one-way valve. When the sixth switching valve is opened and the gas supply unit 3 recovers the gas inside the system, the air intake pipe can avoid waste caused by other outflows from the inlet end 9 by providing the first one-way valve.

[0072] In one example, refer to Figures 1 to 3 The fourth pipeline 34 is provided with a first pressure sensor 15 .

[0073] In this example, refer to Figure 1 The fourth pipeline 34 is provided with a first pressure sensor 15, and the first pressure sensor 15 can detect the pressure in the fourth pipeline 34. That is, the first pressure sensor 15 can detect the pressure of the first gas storage unit 11, the second gas storage unit 12 and the gas pressure in the air springs 5, 6, 7, 8.

[0074] When the second switching valve 19 is opened, and the first switching valve 18 , the third switching valve 17 , the fourth switching valve 24 , the connecting valve 26 and the air spring valves 20 , 21 are closed, the first pressure sensor 15 detects the pressure value of the first gas storage unit 11 .

[0075] When the air spring valves 20 and 21 are opened, and the first switching valve 18 , the second switching valve 19 , the fourth switching valve 24 , and the connecting valve 26 are closed, the first pressure sensor 15 detects the pressure value of the first air receiving unit 50 .

[0076] When the fourth switching valve 24 or the connecting valve 26, the air spring valves 22, 23 are opened, and the first switching valve 18, the second switching valve 19, the fifth switching valve 25 and the air spring valves 20, 21 are closed, the first pressure sensor 15 detects the pressure value of the second air receiving unit 29.

[0077] When the fourth switching valve 24 or the connecting valve 26 and the fifth switching valve 25 are opened, and the first switching valve 18 , the second switching valve 19 , and the air spring valves 20 , 21 , 22 , 23 are closed, the first pressure sensor 15 detects the pressure value of the second air storage unit 12 .

[0078] In one example, refer to Figure 1 The gas utilization system 1 also includes a connecting pipe 36, one end of which is suitable for connecting to the first gas receiving unit 50, and the other end of which is suitable for connecting to the second gas receiving unit 29. The connecting pipe 36 is provided with a connecting valve 26.

[0079] In this example, refer to Figure 1 The second air receiving unit 29 is also connected to the fourth pipeline 34 through a connecting pipeline 36, and a connecting valve 26 is provided on the connecting pipeline 36. When the fourth switching valve 24 is blocked, the connecting valve 26 can be opened so that the compressed gas can be delivered to the second air receiving unit 29 through the connecting pipeline 36. Alternatively, the fourth switching valve 24 and the connecting valve 26 can be opened at the same time to improve the delivery efficiency of the compressed gas.

[0080] In one example, refer to Figure 1 The first pipeline 31 is connected to an exhaust pipeline, and a discharge valve 16 is provided on the exhaust pipeline.

[0081] In this example, the first pipeline 31 is connected to an exhaust pipeline, one end of which has an exhaust port 10 for exhausting the gas in the system. The exhaust pipeline is also provided with an exhaust valve 16, and when the exhaust valve 16 is opened, the gas in the system can be discharged from the exhaust port 10 through the exhaust valve 16.

[0082] The exhaust end 10 of the exhaust pipeline is provided with a second one-way valve so that the gas can be discharged from the exhaust end 10 and external gas can be prevented from entering from the exhaust end 10 .

[0083] In one example, the air receiving unit includes at least one of an air spring, a wing airbag, and a tire. In this example, the air receiving unit can be an air spring, a wing airbag, a tire, etc. The air receiving unit can be inflated by the gas supply unit 3, the first air storage unit 11, or the second air storage unit 12.

[0084] In one example, the gas utilization system 1 further includes a gas source interface, which is connected to the first pipeline 31 , and the gas source interface is suitable for connecting to an external gas source.

[0085] In this example, the first pipeline 31 of the gas utilization system 1 is connected to a gas source interface, which is suitable for connecting to an external gas source. The gas utilization system 1 can be quickly filled with compressed gas from the outside through the gas source interface to improve the charging efficiency of the gas utilization system 1.

[0086] In one example, refer to Figure 1 , the first pipeline 31 is provided with a throttling check valve 13. One side of the throttling check valve 13 is a one-way valve, and the other end is a throttling hole. The compressed gas output from the gas supply unit 3 can pass through the one-way valve and be input into the first gas storage unit 11, the gas receiving unit and the second gas storage unit 12. In addition, the gas in the first gas storage unit 11, the gas receiving unit and the second gas storage unit 12 can pass through the throttling hole and be discharged from the exhaust pipeline.

[0087] In one example, refer to Figure 1 The gas utilization system 1 further includes a filter 4, which is installed on the first pipeline 31. After the compressed gas output from the gas supply unit 3 is input into the first pipeline 31, it first flows into the filter 4 and then outputs from the filter 4. The filter 4 can filter impurities such as dust and particles in the compressed gas to improve the quality of the compressed gas.

[0088] In one example, refer to Figure 1The output end of the gas supply unit 3 is also connected to a deflation pipe, on which an outlet valve 14 is provided. The other end of the deflation pipe can be connected to the external atmospheric environment. When the gas supply unit 3 is overloaded during the process of compressing the gas, the second pressure sensors on both sides of the gas supply unit 3 detect that the pressure difference is too large, and the outlet valve 14 will be automatically opened, and the air in the gas supply unit 3 will be discharged into the atmosphere through the outlet valve 14.

[0089] According to another embodiment of the present application, a vehicle is provided. The vehicle includes the air utilization system of the above embodiment. For example, the air utilization system can be installed on the vehicle suspension to form an air suspension system, which can be used to adjust the height of the vehicle body. The gas utilization system 1 includes: a gas supply unit 3 and a recovery pipeline 35d. The gas outlet end of the gas supply unit 3 is connected to the first gas receiving unit 50 and the second gas receiving unit 29 through a gas supply pipeline, and the gas supply pipeline is provided with a fourth switching valve 24 between the first gas receiving unit 50 and the second gas receiving unit 29. One end of the recovery pipeline 35d is connected to the second gas receiving unit 29, and the other end is connected to the gas inlet end of the gas supply unit 3.

[0090] In this example, the fourth switching valve 24 is arranged on the gas transmission pipeline. When the fourth switching valve 24 is opened, the gas supply unit 3 can supply gas to the first gas receiving unit 50 and the second gas receiving unit 29 through the gas transmission pipeline. The second gas receiving unit 29 can also transport gas to the gas supply unit 3 for recovery through the recovery pipeline 35d. The recovery pipeline 35d can be connected to the part of the transmission pipeline located in the second gas receiving unit 29, so that the first gas receiving unit 50 can also transport gas to the recovery pipeline 35d through the gas transmission pipeline. When the fourth switching valve 24 is closed, the gas supply unit 3 can transport gas to the first gas receiving unit 50, and the second gas receiving unit 29 can transport gas to the gas supply unit 3 for recovery. The gas utilization system of the present application simplifies the pipeline connection and improves the stability of the entire gas utilization system.

[0091] The above embodiments focus on the differences between the various embodiments. As long as the different optimization features between the various embodiments are not contradictory, they can be combined to form a better embodiment. Considering the simplicity of the text, they will not be repeated here.

[0092] Although some specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail by way of example, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the above examples are for illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments may be modified without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A gas utilization system, characterized in that: include: A gas supply unit (3), the gas supply unit (3) being connected to a first gas receiving unit (50) and a second gas receiving unit (29) via a gas transmission pipeline, the gas transmission pipeline being provided with a fourth switching valve (24) between the first gas receiving unit (50) and the second gas receiving unit (29); A recovery pipeline (35d), one end of which is connected to the second gas receiving unit (29), and the other end of which is connected to the gas inlet end of the gas supply unit (3).

2. The gas utilization system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gas utilization system further comprises a first gas storage unit (11), wherein the first gas storage unit (11) is connected to the first gas receiving unit (50) via a second pipeline (32).

3. The gas utilization system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first gas storage unit is also connected to the gas transmission pipeline via a third pipeline (33), and the third pipeline (33) is provided with a third switching valve (17).

4. The gas utilization system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The gas transmission pipeline comprises a first pipeline (31) and a fourth pipeline (34), the first pipeline being connected to the gas outlet end of the gas supply unit (3), the fourth pipeline (34) being connected between the first pipeline (31) and the first gas receiving unit (50), the second pipeline (32) being connected to the first gas storage unit (11) and the fourth pipeline (34), and the third pipeline (33) being connected to the first gas storage unit (11) and the first pipeline (31).

5. The gas utilization system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first pipeline (31) is provided with a throttling check valve (13).

6. The gas utilization system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a second gas storage unit (12), wherein the second gas storage unit (12) is connected to the second gas receiving unit (29) via a sixth pipeline (35a).

7. The gas utilization system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second gas storage unit (12) is connected to the recovery pipeline (35d) via the sixth pipeline (35a).

8. The gas utilization system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The gas inlet end of the gas supply unit (3) is connected to the first gas storage unit, the gas receiving unit and / or the second gas storage unit (12) through the recovery pipeline (35d), and the recovery pipeline (35d) is connected to the first pipeline (31) through a seventh pipeline (35e), and the seventh pipeline (35e) is used to recover the gas from the first gas storage unit (11), the second gas storage unit (12) and / or the gas receiving unit.

9. The gas utilization system according to claim 8, characterized in that: A sixth switching valve (27) is provided between the gas inlet end of the gas supply unit and the recovery pipeline (35d).

10. The gas utilization system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gas inlet end of the gas supply unit (3) is provided with a first one-way valve.

11. The gas utilization system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a connecting pipeline (36), one end of which is suitable for connection with the first air receiving unit, and the other end of which is suitable for connection with the second air receiving unit. The connecting pipeline (36) is provided with a connecting valve (26).

12. The gas utilization system according to any one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that: The gas delivery pipeline is connected to an exhaust pipeline, and a discharge valve (16) is provided on the exhaust pipeline.

13. The gas utilization system according to claim 12, characterized in that: A second one-way valve is provided at the exhaust end of the exhaust pipeline.

14. The gas utilization system according to any one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that: The air receiving unit includes at least one of an air spring, a side airbag, and a tire.

15. The gas utilization system according to any one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that: It also includes a gas source interface, which is connected to the gas pipeline and is suitable for connecting to an external gas source.

16. A vehicle, characterized in that: Comprising a gas utilization system as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 15.