Mutual inductor carrying device
By designing a mobile platform, lifting mechanism and locking mechanism for 35kV transformers, the problem of insecure transport of transformers is solved, and a safe and efficient handling process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410109162.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the 35kV transformer is not safe to carry due to its large weight, no grippers and anti-tilt measures during the handling process, which is prone to damage to equipment and personal injury.
A transformer handling device is designed, including a moving platform, a lifting mechanism and a locking mechanism. A lever mechanism for lifting the transformer is provided on the mobile platform and a locking mechanism is provided to prevent the transformer from falling. There is a grip on the top of the mobile platform for easy handling.
Through the lifting and locking mechanism, the safe transfer and handling of transformers are achieved, equipment dumping and personal injury are avoided, and handling efficiency is greatly improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN119706667A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electric power construction, and in particular to a mutual inductor transporting device. Background Art
[0002] Instrument transformers are widely used in fields such as relay protection, electric energy metering, system monitoring and automatic control. Through instrument transformers, operators can ensure the safe, stable and efficient operation of the power system. However, with the increasing power load, small-ratio instrument transformers can no longer meet work requirements. At the same time, long-term operation of equipment will also cause the equipment to become obsolete, resulting in a large number of instrument transformer replacements for power supply companies.
[0003] In current production operations, 35kV voltage transformers and current transformers are mostly made of epoxy resin insulation materials, and each weighs 130kG. However, due to site conditions and team configuration, 35kV transformers are usually carried by two people. There is no place for hands to grab around the transformer, and there are no anti-dumping measures. The operators have to rely solely on their operating ability. During the loading and unloading of the transformer and the process of going up and down the stairs, if the two people are not coordinated or exhausted, the equipment is likely to tip over, causing equipment damage or personal injury. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a transformer transport device to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings, so as to improve the efficiency and safety of transformer transport.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a transformer transport device, comprising a mobile platform, on which is provided a lifting mechanism for lifting the transformer from the ground and suspending it in the air, on which is provided a locking mechanism for locking the lifting mechanism after the transformer is lifted to prevent the transformer from falling, and at least two handles for holding are symmetrically arranged on the top of the mobile platform.
[0006] Furthermore, the mobile platform includes two gantry-type brackets and two universal wheels arranged at the bottom of the gantry-type brackets, and a splicing component for splicing the two gantry-type brackets into a whole is arranged between the two gantry-type brackets.
[0007] Furthermore, the splicing assembly includes at least one splicing seat and at least one splicing strip inserted into the splicing seat, the splicing seat and the splicing strip are respectively arranged on two gantry-type brackets, and a sliding groove adapted to the splicing strip is opened in the splicing seat, and when the splicing strip moves back and forth in the sliding groove, the two gantry-type brackets approach or move away from each other.
[0008] Further, the lifting mechanism is composed of two lever mechanisms, the two lever mechanisms are respectively arranged on two gantry-type brackets, the lever mechanism is composed of two symmetrically arranged power arms and two resistance arms, the power arms and the resistance arms are both rotatably connected to the gantry-type brackets, and the axis of the rotation shaft of the power arm coincides with the axis of the rotation shaft of the resistance arm, and the two lever mechanisms do not interfere with each other when rotating;
[0009] When the power arm rotates toward the side away from the mutual inductor, the resistance arm rotates upward, and the distance between the resistance arms on the same lever mechanism is less than the maximum width of the mutual inductor.
[0010] Furthermore, the resistance arm includes a horizontal section rotatably arranged on a gantry-type bracket, the horizontal section is provided with a limit section for preventing the power arm from rotating toward a side away from the transformer, an inclined section is provided at one end of the horizontal section away from the power arm, the horizontal section is located at the top of the splicing seat and the splicing strip, and when the horizontal section is in a natural state, the horizontal section is parallel to the ground and the inclined section is inclined toward the ground.
[0011] Furthermore, the locking mechanism includes a sleeve, the sleeve is threadedly mounted on one of the inclined sections of the lever mechanism, a spring is arranged in the sleeve, and a bayonet penetrating the inclined section is arranged at one end of the spring close to the transformer, and the bayonet rotates synchronously when the sleeve rotates;
[0012] A plurality of slots matched with the bayonet are arranged on the inclined section of the other lever mechanism, and an inclined surface assisting the bayonet to be engaged with the bayonet is arranged at one end of the bayonet close to the mutual inductor.
[0013] Furthermore, the locking mechanism also includes a stress bar for bearing the downward pressure of the mutual inductor, wherein the stress bar is arranged on the inclined sections of one of the lever mechanisms, and one end of the stress bar is flush with the end of the inclined section away from the horizontal section, and a slot adapted to the stress bar is opened on the inclined section of the other lever mechanism.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are embodied in:
[0015] The present invention lifts the transformer placed on the ground by means of a lifting mechanism, and then locks it by means of a locking mechanism. When the road surface is flat, the transformer can be moved directly by pulling the mobile platform. During the process of loading and unloading the transformer and going up and down stairs, the transformer can be carried by holding the handle, thereby ensuring the safety during the carrying process to a great extent, preventing the equipment from being damaged due to the slipping of the outer shell and the tipping over of the equipment, and preventing personal injuries caused by problems with the carrying posture, thereby greatly improving the carrying efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 A three-dimensional view of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of assembling the mobile platform and the mutual inductor of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point A shown;
[0019] Figure 4 A stereoscopic view of the drag transfer state of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural view of the resistance arm of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 6 A partial view of a resistance arm of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 7 It is a partial exploded view of the locking mechanism of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional view of the present invention in the transport state.
[0024] In the figure:
[0025] 1. Mobile platform; 11. Gantry bracket; 12. Universal wheel; 13. Splicing assembly; 131. Splicing seat; 132. Splicing strip; 2. Lifting mechanism; 21. Power arm; 22. Resistance arm; 221. Horizontal section; 222. Limit section; 223. Inclined section; 3. Locking mechanism; 31. Sleeve; 32. Spring; 33. Pin; 34. Slot; 35. Force strip; 36. Slot; 4. Handle; 5. Transformer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] See also Figure 1-8 The present invention discloses a transformer transporting device, including a mobile platform 1, on which a lifting mechanism 2 for lifting a transformer 5 from the ground and suspending it in the air is provided, and on which a locking mechanism 3 for locking the lifting mechanism 2 after the transformer 5 is lifted to prevent the transformer 5 from falling is provided, and at least two handles 4 for holding are symmetrically provided on the top of the mobile platform 1.
[0028] According to the present invention, the mutual inductor 5 placed on the ground is lifted by the lifting mechanism 2, and then locked by the locking mechanism 3. When the road surface is flat, the mutual inductor 5 can be moved directly by pulling the mobile platform 1. During the loading and unloading of the mutual inductor 5 and the going up and down stairs, the mutual inductor 5 can be carried by holding the handle 4, which greatly ensures the safety during the carrying process, and prevents the equipment from being damaged due to the slipping of the outer shell and the tipping over of the equipment. It also eliminates personal injuries caused by problems with the carrying posture, thereby greatly improving the carrying efficiency.
[0029] In one embodiment, the mobile platform 1 includes two gantry brackets 11 and two universal wheels 12 arranged at the bottom of the gantry brackets 11. A splicing assembly 13 for splicing the two gantry brackets 11 into a whole is arranged between the two gantry brackets 11.
[0030] Such a design enables the mobile platform 1 to consist of two separate units, which can be moved from both sides of the mutual inductor 5 toward the mutual inductor 5, and then spliced together into a complete whole through the splicing assembly 13, thereby facilitating the transportation of the mutual inductor 5 placed on the ground.
[0031] In one embodiment, the splicing assembly 13 includes at least one splicing seat 131 and at least one splicing strip 132 inserted into the splicing seat 131. The splicing seat 131 and the splicing strip 132 are respectively arranged on two gantry-type brackets 11. A sliding groove adapted to the splicing strip 132 is opened in the splicing seat 131. When the splicing strip 132 moves back and forth in the sliding groove, the two gantry-type brackets 11 approach or move away from each other.
[0032] With this design, maintenance personnel only need to operate the two gantry brackets 11 to move toward the mutual inductor 5 to complete the assembly of the mobile platform 1, so that the gantry brackets 11 can maintain a stable position after being subjected to force. After the mutual inductor 5 is moved, the gantry brackets 11 can be pulled outward to quickly complete the disassembly operation of the mobile platform 1.
[0033] In one embodiment, the lifting mechanism 2 is composed of two lever mechanisms, which are respectively arranged on two gantry supports 11, and the lever mechanism is composed of two symmetrically arranged power arms 21 and two resistance arms 22, the power arms 21 and the resistance arms 22 are both rotatably connected to the gantry supports 11, and the axis of the rotation shaft of the power arm 21 coincides with the axis of the rotation shaft of the resistance arm 22, and the two lever mechanisms do not interfere with each other when rotating;
[0034] When the power arm 21 rotates toward the side away from the mutual inductor 5 , the resistance arm 22 rotates upward, and the distance between the resistance arms 22 on the same lever mechanism is smaller than the maximum width of the mutual inductor 5 .
[0035] With this design, after the resistance arm 22 moves to below the skirt of the transformer 5, by utilizing the lever principle, when two maintenance personnel simultaneously press down the power arm 21, the transformer 5 placed on the ground can be lifted up through the resistance arm 22, thereby achieving a lifting effect.
[0036] In the specific implementation, in order to reduce the labor intensity of maintenance personnel, the length of the power arm 21 is greater than the length of the resistance arm 22. In order to prevent the lifting mechanism 2 from damaging the skirt of the transformer 5 during the lifting process, rubber material needs to be wrapped at the contact position with the transformer 5.
[0037] In one embodiment, the resistance arm 22 includes a horizontal section 221 rotatably disposed on the gantry bracket 11, and a limit section 222 is disposed on the horizontal section 221 for preventing the power arm 21 from rotating toward a side away from the transformer 5. An inclined section 223 is disposed at one end of the horizontal section 221 away from the power arm 21. The horizontal section 221 is located at the top of the splicing seat 131 and the splicing strip 132. When the horizontal section 221 is in a natural state, the horizontal section 221 is parallel to the ground and the inclined section 223 is inclined toward the ground.
[0038] Such a design enables the mutual inductor 5 to be supported by the inclined section 223 on the resistance arm 22 after the mutual inductor 5 is lifted to a certain height, thereby improving the support stability.
[0039] In one embodiment, the locking mechanism 3 includes a sleeve 31, which is threadedly mounted on the inclined section 223 of one of the lever mechanisms. A spring 32 is disposed in the sleeve 31, and a bayonet 33 penetrating the inclined section 223 is disposed at one end of the spring 32 close to the mutual inductor 5. When the sleeve 31 rotates, the bayonet 33 rotates synchronously.
[0040] A plurality of slots 34 matching with the bayonet 33 are formed on the inclined section 223 of the other lever mechanism, and an inclined surface assisting the bayonet 33 to be engaged with the bayonet 33 is provided at one end of the bayonet 33 close to the mutual inductor 5 .
[0041] With such a design, when the inclined section 223 rotates to be parallel to the ground, the maintenance personnel on both sides continue to push the gantry bracket 11 close to the mutual inductor 5, so that the latch 33 is locked into the latch slot 34 during the movement. At this time, pulling the mobile platform 1 will not cause the mobile platform 1 to separate, so that the maintenance personnel can transport the mutual inductor 5 by pulling the power arm 21. After the transportation is completed, by rotating the sleeve 31 180 degrees, the inclined surface of the latch 33 is reversed, so that the gantry bracket 11 can be pulled to separate the mobile platform 1.
[0042] In one embodiment, the locking mechanism 3 also includes a stress bar 35 for bearing the downward pressure of the mutual inductor 5. The stress bar 35 is arranged on the inclined section 223 of one of the lever mechanisms, and one end of the stress bar 35 is flush with the end of the inclined section 223 away from the horizontal section 221. A slot 36 adapted to the stress bar 35 is provided on the inclined section 223 of the other lever mechanism.
[0043] Such a design ensures that the latch 33 only needs to bear a small amount of downward pressure from the transformer 5, thereby ensuring safety.
[0044] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0045] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
[0046] In addition, "plurality" means two or more.
[0047] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A transformer handling device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mobile platform (1), wherein the mobile platform (1) is provided with a lifting mechanism (2) for lifting a mutual inductor from the ground to suspend it in the air, the lifting mechanism (2) is provided with a locking mechanism (3) for locking the lifting mechanism (2) after the mutual inductor is lifted to prevent the mutual inductor from falling, and at least two handles (4) for holding are symmetrically arranged on the top of the mobile platform (1).
2. A transformer handling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile platform (1) comprises two gantry-type brackets (11) and two universal wheels (12) arranged at the bottom of the gantry-type brackets (11); a splicing assembly (13) for splicing the two gantry-type brackets (11) into a whole is arranged between the two gantry-type brackets (11).
3. A transformer handling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The splicing assembly (13) comprises at least one splicing seat (131) and at least one splicing strip (132) inserted into the splicing seat (131); the splicing seat (131) and the splicing strip (132) are respectively arranged on two gantry-type brackets (11); a sliding groove adapted to the splicing strip (132) is provided in the splicing seat (131); when the splicing strip (132) reciprocates in the sliding groove, the two gantry-type brackets (11) move closer to or farther from each other.
4. A transformer handling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (2) is composed of two lever mechanisms, the two lever mechanisms are respectively arranged on two gantry-type brackets (11), the lever mechanism is composed of two symmetrically arranged power arms (21) and two resistance arms (22), the power arms (21) and the resistance arms (22) are both rotatably connected to the gantry-type bracket (11), and the axis of the rotation shaft of the power arm (21) coincides with the axis of the rotation shaft of the resistance arm (22), and the two lever mechanisms do not interfere with each other when rotating; When the power arm (21) rotates away from the transformer, the resistance arm (22) rotates upward, and the distance between the resistance arms (22) on the same lever mechanism is smaller than the maximum width of the transformer.
5. A transformer handling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The resistance arm (22) comprises a horizontal section (221) rotatably arranged on the gantry bracket (11); the horizontal section (221) is provided with a limit section (222) for preventing the power arm (21) from rotating toward a side away from the transformer; an inclined section (223) is provided at one end of the horizontal section (221) away from the power arm (21); the horizontal section (221) is located at the top of the splicing seat (131) and the splicing strip (132); when the horizontal section (221) is in a natural state, the horizontal section (221) is parallel to the ground and the inclined section (223) is inclined toward the ground.
6. A transformer handling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (3) comprises a sleeve (31), the sleeve (31) being threadedly mounted on one of the inclined sections (223) of the lever mechanism, a spring (32) being arranged in the sleeve (31), a bayonet (33) penetrating the inclined section (223) being arranged at one end of the spring (32) close to the mutual inductor, and the bayonet (33) rotating synchronously with the rotation of the sleeve (31); A plurality of slots (34) adapted to the bayonet (33) are provided on the inclined section (223) of the other lever mechanism, and an inclined surface for assisting the bayonet (33) to be engaged in the slot (34) is provided at one end of the bayonet (33) close to the mutual inductor.
7. A transformer handling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (3) further comprises a stress-bearing bar (35) for bearing the downward pressure of the mutual inductor, wherein the stress-bearing bar (35) is arranged on the inclined section (223) of one of the lever mechanisms, and one end of the stress-bearing bar (35) is flush with an end of the inclined section (223) away from the horizontal section (221), and a slot (36) adapted to the stress-bearing bar (35) is provided on the inclined section (223) of the other lever mechanism.
Citation Information
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