Flower fiber and animal plush blended fabric and preparation method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a fresh flower fiber and animal plush blended fabric and a preparation method thereof.The preparation method includes the steps that fresh flower fibers are treated through plant flowers to obtain fresh flower fiber dispersion liquid; after a spinning solvent is added, a functional auxiliary agent is added, and fiber dispersion liquid for spinning is obtained; and carrying out degassing treatment, injecting into a coagulating bath by using a spinning machine, collecting by using a reel, and drying to obtain the fresh flower fiber. According to the blended fabric and the preparation method thereof, the technical problem of direct application of the fresh flower fibers is solved through an innovative fresh flower fiber and animal plush blending mode, organic combination of the fresh flower fibers and the animal plush is achieved, and the fabric is endowed with unique natural fragrance and good wearing comfort. In addition, through reasonable proportioning and a spinning process, the strength and durability of the fabric are further improved, and the production cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of textiles, in particular to a blended fabric of fresh flower fiber and animal fur and a preparation method thereof. Background Art

[0002] In the textile industry, as consumers' requirements for textile quality continue to increase, traditional fabrics can no longer meet the diversified needs of the market. In recent years, environmental protection, health, and personalization have become new trends in the development of textiles. Traditional fabrics often rely on chemical fibers or single natural fibers, which not only limits the diversity and functionality of fabrics, but may also cause a certain burden on the environment. Therefore, the development of new, environmentally friendly, and multifunctional blended fabrics has become an important direction for the industry.

[0003] As an emerging natural fiber material, flower fiber has attracted much attention due to its unique natural fragrance and environmental protection characteristics. However, there are many technical difficulties in directly applying flower fiber to fabric production, such as low fiber strength, easy breakage, and difficulty in spinning. At the same time, animal plush, as a traditional high-end fabric material, has good warmth retention and soft touch, but it is expensive and has limited resources. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the current flower fiber and animal hair, the present invention provides a flower fiber and animal hair blended fabric and a preparation method thereof, which realizes the organic combination of flower fiber and animal hair, and gives the fabric a unique natural fragrance and good wearing comfort. In addition, through reasonable proportions and spinning processes, the strength and durability of the fabric are further improved, and the production cost is reduced.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the embodiments of the present invention adopt the following technical solutions:

[0006] A method for preparing a blended fabric of fresh flower fiber and animal plush, the method comprising the following steps:

[0007] Mixing flower fiber with animal plush to obtain flower fiber and animal plush blended fabric;

[0008] Wherein, the flower fiber is obtained by the following steps:

[0009] obtaining a flower fiber dispersion by processing plant flowers;

[0010] After adding the flower fiber dispersion to the spinning solvent, a functional additive is added to compound the flower fiber dispersion to obtain a fiber dispersion for spinning;

[0011] The fiber dispersion is degassed, then injected into a coagulation bath using a spinning machine, collected with a reel and dried, to obtain the fresh flower fiber.

[0012] Preferably, the mass ratio of fresh flower fiber to animal hair is 1 to 9:1.

[0013] Preferably, the fiber fineness of the animal plush is 1.2-1.3 dtex, and the fiber strength is 3-5 cN·dtex-1;

[0014] And / or, the animal hair is one or more of wool and cow hair.

[0015] Preferably, when the flower fiber and animal plush are mixed to obtain a flower fiber and animal plush blended fabric, the process includes the following operations:

[0016] Spinning and / or weaving.

[0017] Preferably, ring spinning is used for spinning, the yarn count is 16-32, the twist coefficient is 160-320, the twist is 60-80 twists / 10cm, the roving quantity is 5.7-6.3g / 5m, the back zone drafting multiple is 1.0-1.2 times, and the spindle speed is 10000-15000r / min.

[0018] Preferably, the functional auxiliary agent is one or more of sodium alginate, natural guar gum, spider silk protein, silk protein, carboxymethyl cellulose, chitosan and surface carboxylated nanocellulose.

[0019] Preferably, the amount of the functional additive is 4 to 80% of the dry matter amount of the fresh flower fiber dispersion.

[0020] Preferably, the coagulation bath is one or more of deionized water, calcium chloride solution, sodium sulfate solution, sodium hydroxide solution, anhydrous ethanol, isopropanol, borax aqueous solution and acetone.

[0021] Preferably, the plant flowers are selected from one or more of the following plants:

[0022] Roses, lilies, carnations, chrysanthemums, sunflowers, violets, peonies, peonies and roses.

[0023] On the other hand, a blended fabric of fresh flower fiber and animal plush is provided, characterized in that the blended fabric of fresh flower fiber and animal plush is prepared by the above-mentioned preparation method.

[0024] Advantages of the present invention: The technical difficulty of directly applying flower fibers is overcome by the innovative blending method of flower fibers and animal hair, and the organic combination of flower fibers and animal hair is achieved, giving the fabric a unique natural fragrance and good wearing comfort. In addition, through reasonable proportions and spinning processes, the strength and durability of the fabric are further improved, and the production cost is reduced. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] A method for preparing a blended fabric of fresh flower fiber and animal plush, the method comprising the following steps:

[0028] Mixing flower fiber with animal plush to obtain flower fiber and animal plush blended fabric;

[0029] Wherein, the flower fiber is obtained by the following steps:

[0030] obtaining a flower fiber dispersion by processing plant flowers;

[0031] After adding the flower fiber dispersion to the spinning solvent, a functional additive is added to compound the flower fiber dispersion to obtain a fiber dispersion for spinning;

[0032] The fiber dispersion is degassed, then injected into a coagulation bath using a spinning machine, collected with a reel and dried, to obtain the fresh flower fiber.

[0033] The plant flowers are selected from one or more of the following plants: rose, lily, carnation, chrysanthemum, sunflower, violet, peony, peony and rose. The multiple choices and combinations of plant flowers not only give them unique appearance and fragrance characteristics, but also allow them to be flexibly matched according to market demand and consumer preferences, thus meeting the needs of different occasions and styles of clothing. This innovation not only increases the added value of fabrics, but also provides consumers with more diverse and personalized choices.

[0034] Example 2

[0035] A method for preparing a blended fabric of fresh flower fiber and animal plush, the method comprising the following steps:

[0036] Mixing flower fiber with animal plush to obtain flower fiber and animal plush blended fabric;

[0037] Wherein, the flower fiber is obtained by the following steps:

[0038] obtaining a flower fiber dispersion by processing plant flowers;

[0039] After adding the flower fiber dispersion to the spinning solvent, a functional additive is added to compound the flower fiber dispersion to obtain a fiber dispersion for spinning;

[0040] The fiber dispersion is degassed, then injected into a coagulation bath using a spinning machine, collected with a reel and dried, to obtain the fresh flower fiber.

[0041] The mass ratio of flower fiber to animal hair is 1 to 9:1. This ratio achieves a balance and optimization of fabric performance. This ratio range not only ensures the unique fragrance and environmental protection characteristics of flower fiber in the fabric, but also gives full play to the warmth retention and soft touch of animal hair.

[0042] Among them, the fiber fineness of animal plush is 1.2dtex and the fiber strength is 3cN·dtex. -1 In some other embodiments, the fiber fineness of the animal hair is 1.3 dtex and the fiber strength is 5 cN·dtex. -1 The fineness and strength of the animal plush in this range ensures that the blended fabric is both durable and comfortable.

[0043] In addition, animal plush uses one or more of wool and cow hair, and uses high-quality animal plush as raw materials, which further improves the quality and grade of the fabric and meets the needs of the high-end market.

[0044] When the flower fiber and animal hair are mixed to obtain the flower fiber and animal hair blended fabric, the flower fiber and animal hair are made into yarn by spinning, and the yarn is interwoven into the fabric by weaving. In some other embodiments, the flower fiber and animal hair blended fabric is made by only spinning or weaving. The flower fiber and animal hair are blended into fabric by spinning and / or weaving process, so that the two fiber materials are closely combined, and the overall performance and stability of the fabric are improved. This step ensures the quality control of the blended fabric and the improvement of the yield rate during the production process.

[0045] Among them, spinning adopts ring spinning, the yarn count is 16, the twist coefficient is 160-320, the twist is 60 twists / 10cm, the roving quantity is 5.7g / 5m, the back zone drafting multiple is 1.0 times, and the spindle speed is 15000r / min.

[0046] In some other embodiments, the yarn count is 32, the twist coefficient is 320, the twist is 80 twists / 10cm, the roving weight is 6.3g / 5m, the back zone drafting multiple is 1.2 times, and the spindle speed is 15000r / min. The optimization of parameters can significantly improve the strength and uniformity of the blended fabric, while ensuring the stability and efficiency of the spinning process.

[0047] Example 3

[0048] A method for preparing a blended fabric of fresh flower fiber and animal plush, the method comprising the following steps:

[0049] Mixing flower fiber with animal plush to obtain flower fiber and animal plush blended fabric;

[0050] Wherein, the flower fiber is obtained by the following steps:

[0051] obtaining a flower fiber dispersion by processing plant flowers;

[0052] After adding the flower fiber dispersion to the spinning solvent, a functional additive is added to compound the flower fiber dispersion to obtain a fiber dispersion for spinning;

[0053] The fiber dispersion is degassed, then injected into a coagulation bath using a spinning machine, collected with a reel and dried, to obtain the fresh flower fiber.

[0054] Among them, the functional additives are one or more of sodium alginate, natural guar gum, spider silk protein, silk protein, carboxymethyl cellulose, chitosan and surface carboxylated nanocellulose. These functional additives can improve the dispersion of fibers and enhance the bonding force between fibers, thereby enhancing the strength and wear resistance of fabrics.

[0055] The dosage of the functional additive is 4% of the dry matter weight of the fresh flower fiber dispersion.

[0056] In some other embodiments, the dosage of the functional additive is 80% of the dry matter of the fresh flower fiber dispersion. The dosage of the functional additive within this range not only ensures the effective use of the functional additive, but also avoids the cost increase and environmental pollution caused by excessive use.

[0057] The coagulation bath is one or more of deionized water, calcium chloride solution, sodium sulfate solution, sodium hydroxide solution, anhydrous ethanol, isopropanol, borax aqueous solution and acetone. The effective coagulation and shaping of the spun fibers are achieved. The selection of these coagulation baths can ensure the uniformity and stability of the fibers, while improving the overall quality and performance of the fabrics.

[0058] Example 4

[0059] A blended fabric of fresh flower fiber and animal hair, characterized in that the blended fabric of fresh flower fiber and animal hair is prepared by the preparation method of the above-mentioned embodiment 1.

[0060] Advantages of the present invention: The technical difficulty of directly applying flower fibers is overcome by the innovative blending method of flower fibers and animal hair, and the organic combination of flower fibers and animal hair is achieved, giving the fabric a unique natural fragrance and good wearing comfort. In addition, through reasonable proportions and spinning processes, the strength and durability of the fabric are further improved, and the production cost is reduced.

[0061] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by any technician familiar with the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A method for preparing a blended fabric of flower fiber and animal hair, characterized in that: The preparation method comprises the following steps: Mixing flower fiber with animal plush to obtain flower fiber and animal plush blended fabric; Wherein, the flower fiber is obtained by the following steps: obtaining a flower fiber dispersion by processing plant flowers; After adding the flower fiber dispersion to the spinning solvent, a functional additive is added to compound the flower fiber dispersion to obtain a fiber dispersion for spinning; The fiber dispersion is degassed, then injected into a coagulation bath using a spinning machine, collected with a reel and dried, to obtain the fresh flower fiber.

2. The preparation method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mass ratio of the fresh flower fiber to the animal hair is 1 to 9:

1.

3. The preparation method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fiber fineness of the animal plush is 1.2-1.3 dtex, and the fiber strength is 3-5 cN·dtex. -1 ; And / or, the animal hair is one or more of wool and cow hair.

4. The preparation method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: When the flower fiber and animal plush are mixed to obtain a flower fiber and animal plush blended fabric, The following operations are included: Spinning and / or weaving.

5. The preparation method according to claim 4, characterized in that: The spinning adopts ring spinning, the yarn count is 16-32, the twist coefficient is 160-320, the twist is 60-80 twists / 10cm, the roving quantity is 5.7-6.3g / 5m, the back zone drafting multiple is 1.0-1.2 times, and the spindle speed is 10000-15000r / min.

6. The preparation method according to claim 5, characterized in that: The functional additive is one or more of sodium alginate, natural guar gum, spider silk protein, silk protein, carboxymethyl cellulose, chitosan and surface carboxylated nanocellulose.

7. The preparation method according to claim 6, characterized in that: The dosage of the functional additive is 4-80% of the dry matter amount of the fresh flower fiber dispersion.

8. The preparation method according to claim 4, characterized in that: The coagulation bath is one or more of deionized water, calcium chloride solution, sodium sulfate solution, sodium hydroxide solution, anhydrous ethanol, isopropanol, borax aqueous solution and acetone.

9. The preparation method according to claim 4, characterized in that: The plant flowers are selected from one or more of the following plants: Roses, lilies, carnations, chrysanthemums, sunflowers, violets, peonies, peonies and roses.

10. A blended fabric of flower fiber and animal fur, characterized in that: The flower fiber and animal plush blended fabric is prepared by the preparation method as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.