Pipeline burying device for water conservancy project and using method of pipeline burying device

Abstract

The invention discloses a pipeline burying device for hydraulic engineering and a using method thereof, and relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, the pipeline burying device comprises supporting frames, fixing frames are arranged at the tops of the two supporting frames, a storage frame is arranged between the two fixing frames, and a plurality of pipeline bodies are placed in the storage frame; a supporting plate is arranged at the bottom of the storage frame, an upper top plate and a lower bottom plate are slidably arranged on the side wall of the supporting plate, a mounting block is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the supporting plate, the two ends of the transmission plate penetrate through the upper top plate and the lower bottom plate correspondingly and are in sliding fit with the upper top plate and the lower bottom plate, and a sliding block and a movable block are slidably arranged in the two supporting frames correspondingly. When the pipelines are butted, a user does not need to support the pipelines, so that the pipelines are more convenient to embed, pipeline bodies downwards fall between the two fixing plates, the pipeline bodies are fixed by the clamping plates, the pipelines are prevented from shaking when being embedded, and the fixing and butting of the pipelines are more rapid.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water conservancy engineering, and in particular to a pipeline burying device for water conservancy engineering and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Water conservancy projects are a general term for various engineering projects built to control, utilize and protect surface and underground water resources and the environment. They are projects built to eliminate water disasters and develop and utilize water resources. They can serve multiple goals such as flood control, water supply, irrigation, and power generation. Pipelines play a vital role in the water conservancy system and are widely used in water transmission, drainage, water diversion for hydropower stations, flood control and drainage, etc.

[0003] Water conservancy projects require a large number of pipeline burials and docking. When docking and fixing, users are usually required to support and position the pipelines. The construction operation is more laborious, and the efficiency of pipeline docking is low, which increases the labor intensity of the staff. It is not suitable for large-scale pipeline burials and affects the construction progress of water conservancy projects. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a pipeline burying device for water conservancy projects and a use method thereof, so as to solve the problem that the existing pipeline burying device is inconvenient to use.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A pipeline burying device for water conservancy engineering, comprising a support frame and also comprising:

[0007] A transmission plate, a fixing frame is provided on the top of the two support frames, a storage frame is provided between the two fixing frames, a plurality of pipe bodies are placed inside the storage frame, a support plate is provided at the bottom of the storage frame, an upper top plate and a lower bottom plate are slidably provided on the side wall of the support plate, a mounting block is fixedly provided on the side wall of the support plate, a transmission plate is rotatably provided on the mounting block, two ends of the transmission plate respectively pass through the upper top plate and the lower bottom plate and slide with them, a slider and a movable block are respectively slidably provided inside the two support frames, a connecting rod is provided on the side wall of the slider, the connecting rod passes through the movable block and slides with it, a transmission block is provided on the connecting rod, a connecting spring is provided between the transmission block and the upper top plate, a column is provided at the bottom of the support frame, and a support seat is sleeved on the outside of the column;

[0008] The clamping plate, the connecting rod is sleeved with a sleeve on the outside, the connecting plate is arranged on the outside of the sleeve, a rotating block is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate, a fixed plate is arranged on the side close to the two rotating blocks, a sliding groove is opened inside the fixed plate, a limit plate is slidably arranged inside the sliding groove, a plurality of connecting columns are arranged on the limit plate, and a clamping plate is arranged on the end close to the plurality of connecting columns, a movable rod is vertically arranged inside the rotating block, an adjusting rod is arranged at the bottom end of the movable rod, the adjusting rod and the movable rod are connected by a thread, a rack is arranged on the side wall of the movable rod, a plurality of gear grooves meshing with the rack are opened on the outer wall of the limiting plate, and a top plate matching with the clamping plate is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed plate;

[0009] The transmission mechanism is arranged inside the support frame and can drive the fixing plate and the clamping plate to move up and down.

[0010] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention also provides the following optional technical solution:

[0011] In an optional solution: the transmission mechanism includes a screw and a motor, a screw is rotatably arranged inside the support frame, a threaded groove matching with the screw is opened on the slider and the movable block, a motor is arranged outside the support frame, the rotating end of the motor is connected to the screw, and a square groove matching with the screw is opened on the connecting rod.

[0012] In an optional solution: a plurality of through holes are opened on the outside of the column, a fixing pin is arranged on the support seat, one end of the fixing pin passes through the through hole and is provided with a closing pin, and a universal wheel is arranged at the bottom end of the support seat.

[0013] In an optional solution: a screw rod is provided on one side of the two support seats that are close to each other, a threaded sleeve is provided between the two screw rods, and a locking bolt is provided on the outside of the sleeve.

[0014] In an optional solution: fixing sleeves are provided on both sides of the outside of the storage frame, one end of the fixing frame is inserted into the fixing sleeve, and a fixing bolt is provided on the top of the fixing sleeve.

[0015] In an optional solution: an oblique groove is opened inside the storage frame, a mounting bolt is arranged on the top of the support plate, and the top end of the mounting bolt passes through the oblique groove and is provided with a nut.

[0016] A method for using the pipeline burying device for water conservancy projects as claimed in any one of the claims, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:

[0017] 1) Move the pipeline burying device to the working area, insert the pipeline bodies to be buried into the storage frame one by one, and adjust the height of the support seat at the bottom of the column so that the pipeline bodies are in a horizontal position;

[0018] 2) The transmission mechanism drives the two connecting rods to approach each other, the connecting rod drives the fixed plate to descend, and the connecting rod drives the upper top plate and the lower bottom plate to move through the transmission block, so that the pipeline body falls downward between the two fixed plates;

[0019] 3) The limit plate rotates and fixes the pipe body through the clamping plate. The pipe body descends to the pre-buried position. After the pipe is fixed, the pipe embedding device is pushed to slide along the pipe laying direction to pick up and position the next pipe body.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] The pipeline burying device for water conservancy projects can fix and position the pipeline. When the pipeline is connected, the user does not need to support the pipeline, which makes the pipeline burying more convenient. The pipeline body to be buried is placed in the storage frame, and the two connecting rods are driven close to each other through the transmission mechanism. The connecting rod drives the fixed plate to descend, and the connecting rod drives the upper top plate and the lower bottom plate to move through the transmission block, so that the pipeline body falls downward between the two fixed plates. The clamping plate fixes the pipeline body to prevent the pipeline from shaking during burying, making the fixed docking of the pipeline faster and improving the work efficiency of pipeline burying. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of a pipeline burying device for water conservancy projects and a method of using the same.

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the storage frame in the pipeline burying device for water conservancy projects.

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transmission plate in the pipeline burying device for water conservancy projects.

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support frame in the pipeline burying device for water conservancy projects.

[0026] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of a fixing plate in a pipe embedding device for water conservancy projects.

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limit plate in the pipeline burying device for water conservancy projects.

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support seat in the pipeline burying device for water conservancy projects.

[0029] Figure numerals: 1-storage frame, 101-oblique groove, 2-support plate, 3-support frame, 4-slider, 5-connecting rod, 501-square groove, 6-upper top plate, 7-lower bottom plate, 8-transmission plate, 9-mounting block, 10-transmission block, 11-threaded sleeve, 12-screw, 13-column, 131-through hole, 14-support seat, 15-fixing pin, 16-closed pin, 17-universal wheel, 18-motor, 19-connecting plate, 2 0-rotating block, 21-fixed plate, 211-sliding groove, 212-top plate, 22-limiting plate, 221-gear groove, 23-clamping plate, 24-pipe body, 25-mounting bolt, 26-connecting spring, 27-screw rod, 28-sleeve, 29-movable rod, 291-rack, 30-adjusting rod, 31-connecting column, 32-movable block, 33-fixing bolt, 34-locking bolt, 35-fixing frame, 36-fixing sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0031] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0032] like Figure 1-7 As shown, a pipeline burying device for water conservancy engineering provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a support frame 3 and also includes:

[0033] Transmission plate 8, a fixing frame 35 is provided on the top of the two support frames 3, a storage frame 1 is provided between the two fixing frames 35, a plurality of pipeline bodies 24 are placed inside the storage frame 1, a support plate 2 is provided at the bottom of the storage frame 1, an upper top plate 6 and a lower bottom plate 7 are slidingly provided on the side wall of the support plate 2, the positions of the upper top plate 6 and the lower bottom plate 7 are staggered, when the two lower bottom plates 7 are close to each other and support the pipeline A, the two upper top plates 6 are away from each other, when the two upper top plates 6 are close to each other, the two lower bottom plates 7 are away from each other, so that the pipeline A slides out from between the two support plates 2, and intermittent discharge of the pipeline body 24 is realized, a mounting block 9 is fixedly provided on the side wall of the support plate 2, and a transmission Plate 8, the two ends of the transmission plate 8 pass through the upper top plate 6 and the lower bottom plate 7 respectively and slide with them, the two support frames 3 are slidably provided with sliders 4 and movable blocks 32 respectively, the side walls of the sliders 4 are provided with connecting rods 5, the connecting rods 5 pass through the movable blocks 32 and slide with them, a transmission block 10 is provided on the connecting rod 5, a connecting spring 26 is provided between the transmission block 10 and the upper top plate 6, the connecting rod 5 pulls the connecting spring 26 through the transmission block 10, and the connecting spring 26 drives the upper top plate 6 to move, a column 13 is vertically provided at the bottom of the support frame 3, and a support seat 14 is sleeved on the outside of the column 13, and the height of the column 13 passing out from the inside of the support seat 14 is adjusted to facilitate the adjustment of the use height of the support frame 3;

[0034] The clamping plate 23, the connecting rod 5 is sleeved with a sleeve 28 on the outside, the sleeve 28 is rotatably provided with a connecting plate 19 on the outside, and a rotating block 20 is rotatably provided at the bottom end of the connecting plate 19, and a fixed plate 21 is fixedly provided on the side close to the two rotating blocks 20, and the fixed plate 21 is an arc-shaped plate, and a sliding groove 211 is provided inside the fixed plate 21, and a limit plate 22 is slidably provided inside the sliding groove 211, and a plurality of connecting columns 31 are provided on the limit plate 22, and a clamping plate 23 is provided on the end close to the plurality of connecting columns 31, and the clamping plate 23 is adopted Made of spring sheets, a movable rod 29 is slidably arranged inside the rotating block 20, an adjusting rod 30 is arranged at the bottom end of the movable rod 29, the adjusting rod 30 and the movable rod 29 are connected by threads, the adjusting rod 30 passes through the bottom end of the movable rod 29, and the length of the adjusting rod 30 can be adjusted by twisting the adjusting rod 30, a rack 291 is arranged on the side wall of the movable rod 29, a plurality of gear grooves 221 meshing with the rack 291 are opened on the outer side wall of the limiting plate 22, and a top plate 212 matching with the clamping plate 23 is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed plate 21;

[0035] The transmission mechanism is arranged inside the support frame 3 and can drive the fixing plate 21 and the clamping plate 23 to move up and down.

[0036] like Figure 1-4As shown in the figure, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the transmission mechanism includes a screw rod 27 and a motor 18, the support frame 3 is internally provided with a screw rod 27 for rotation, the slider 4 and the movable block 32 are provided with a threaded groove matching the screw rod 27, the support frame 3 is externally provided with a motor 18, the rotating end of the motor 18 is connected to the screw rod 27, the connecting rod 5 is provided with a square groove 501, the screw rod 27 slides through the square groove 501, the motor 18 drives the screw rod 27 to rotate, and the screw rod 27 drives the slider 4 and The movable block 32 moves, the two connecting rods 5 approach each other, the connecting rod 5 drives the fixed plate 21 to descend through the connecting plate 19, and the connecting rod 5 squeezes the upper plate 6 through the transmission block 10 at the same time, and the upper plates 6 on both sides of the storage frame 1 approach each other, and the upper plate 6 supports the pipeline B so that the pipeline B cannot move downward, and the upper plate 6 drives the two lower bottom plates 7 away from each other through the transmission plate 8, so that the pipeline A descends, and the pipeline A slides down from between the two support plates 2, and the pipeline A falls between the two fixed plates 21 (the position of the limit plate 22 at this time is as shown in FIG. Figure 5 As shown in the figure, the fixed plate 21 continues to descend, the bottom end of the adjusting rod 30 contacts the ground, so that the adjusting rod 30 and the movable rod 29 cannot continue to descend, the fixed plate 21 and the rotating block 20 continue to descend, and the rack 291 drives the limit plate 22 to rotate by meshing with the gear groove 221, and the limit plate 22 gradually rotates to Figure 6 In the position shown, the top plate 212 squeezes the clamping plate 23, and multiple clamping plates 23 squeeze and fix the pipe below to prevent the pipe body 24 from shaking between the fixing plates 21, affecting the subsequent pipe docking. The bottom of the pipe is close to the ground (or inside the foundation pit), and the pipe is connected by a pipe clamp or a flange. After the pipeline is installed, the movable rod 29 is pulled upward to stagger the position of the clamping plate 23 and the top plate 212. The clamping plate 23 can no longer fix the pipe, and the burying device is moved along the laying direction of the pipe. After the fixing plate 21 is separated from the pipe, the motor 18 reverses, the fixing plate 21 rises, and the two connecting rods 5 move away from each other. The transmission block 10 pulls the upper top plate 6 through the connecting spring 26, and the transmission plate 8 drives the two lower bottom plates 7 to approach each other, so that the pipe B falls downward into the position of the original pipe A.

[0037] like Figure 7 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of through holes 131 are opened on the outside of the column 13, a fixing pin 15 is arranged on the support seat 14, one end of the fixing pin 15 passes through the through hole 131 and is provided with a closing pin 16, and a universal wheel 17 is arranged at the bottom end of the support seat 14 to facilitate the movement of the buried device.

[0038] like Figure 1-7As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a screw 12 is provided on one side of the two support seats 14 that are close to each other, a threaded sleeve 11 is provided between the two screws 12, a locking bolt 34 is provided on the outside of the sleeve 28, and the distance between the two support frames 3 can be adjusted by turning the threaded sleeve 11, and the sleeve 28 is fixed by the locking bolt 34.

[0039] like Figure 1-3 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, fixing sleeves 36 are provided on both sides of the outside of the storage frame 1, one end of the fixing frame 35 penetrates into the fixing sleeve 36, and a fixing bolt 33 is provided on the top of the fixing sleeve 36.

[0040] like Figure 2 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an inclined slot 101 is opened inside the storage frame 1, and a mounting bolt 25 is arranged on the top of the support plate 2. The top end of the mounting bolt 25 passes through the inclined slot 101 and is provided with a nut.

[0041] A method for using a pipeline burying device for a water conservancy project comprises the following steps:

[0042] 1) Move the pipeline burying device to the working area, insert the pipeline bodies 24 to be buried into the storage frame 1 in turn, adjust the height of the support seat 14 at the bottom of the column 13 so that the pipeline body 24 is in a horizontal position, and insert the fixing pin 15 to fix it;

[0043] 2) The two connecting rods 5 are driven to approach each other through the transmission mechanism, and the connecting rods 5 drive the fixed plate 21 to descend. The connecting rods 5 drive the upper top plate 6 and the lower bottom plate 7 to move through the transmission block 10, so that the pipe body 24 falls downward between the two fixed plates 21;

[0044] 3) The limiting plate 22 rotates and fixes the pipe body 24 through the clamping plate 23, and the pipe body 24 descends to the pre-buried position. After the pipe is fixed, the pipe embedding device is pushed to slide along the pipe laying direction to pick up and position the next pipe body 24.

[0045] The above is only a specific implementation of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A pipeline burying device for water conservancy engineering, comprising a support frame, characterized in that: Also includes: A transmission plate, a fixing frame is provided on the top of the two support frames, a storage frame is provided between the two fixing frames, a plurality of pipe bodies are placed inside the storage frame, a support plate is provided at the bottom of the storage frame, an upper top plate and a lower bottom plate are slidably provided on the side wall of the support plate, a mounting block is fixedly provided on the side wall of the support plate, a transmission plate is rotatably provided on the mounting block, two ends of the transmission plate respectively pass through the upper top plate and the lower bottom plate and slide with them, a slider and a movable block are respectively slidably provided inside the two support frames, a connecting rod is provided on the side wall of the slider, the connecting rod passes through the movable block and slides with it, a transmission block is provided on the connecting rod, a connecting spring is provided between the transmission block and the upper top plate, a column is provided at the bottom of the support frame, and a support seat is sleeved on the outside of the column; The clamping plate, the connecting rod is sleeved with a sleeve on the outside, the connecting plate is arranged on the outside of the sleeve, a rotating block is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate, a fixed plate is arranged on the side close to the two rotating blocks, a sliding groove is opened inside the fixed plate, a limit plate is slidably arranged inside the sliding groove, a plurality of connecting columns are arranged on the limit plate, and a clamping plate is arranged on the end close to the plurality of connecting columns, a movable rod is vertically arranged inside the rotating block, an adjusting rod is arranged at the bottom end of the movable rod, the adjusting rod and the movable rod are connected by a thread, a rack is arranged on the side wall of the movable rod, a plurality of gear grooves meshing with the rack are opened on the outer wall of the limiting plate, and a top plate matching with the clamping plate is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed plate; The transmission mechanism is arranged inside the support frame and can drive the fixing plate and the clamping plate to move up and down.

2. The pipeline embedding device for water conservancy engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism includes a screw and a motor. A screw is rotatably arranged inside the support frame. The slider and the movable block are both provided with threaded grooves that match the screw. A motor is arranged outside the support frame. The rotating end of the motor is connected to the screw. A square groove that matches the screw is provided on the connecting rod.

3. The pipeline embedding device for water conservancy engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of through holes are provided on the outside of the column, a fixing pin is provided on the support seat, one end of the fixing pin passes through the through hole and is provided with a closing pin, and a universal wheel is provided at the bottom end of the support seat.

4. The pipeline embedding device for water conservancy engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: A screw rod is arranged on one side of the two support seats that are close to each other, a threaded sleeve is arranged between the two screw rods, and a locking bolt is arranged outside the sleeve.

5. The pipeline embedding device for water conservancy engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the storage frame are provided with fixing sleeves, one end of the fixing frame is inserted into the fixing sleeve, and a fixing bolt is provided on the top of the fixing sleeve.

6. The pipeline embedding device for water conservancy engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oblique groove is provided inside the storage frame, a mounting bolt is provided on the top of the support plate, and a nut is provided on the top of the mounting bolt passing through the oblique groove.

7. A method for using the pipeline embedding device for water conservancy engineering according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The steps include: 1) Move the pipeline burying device to the working area, insert the pipeline bodies to be buried into the storage frame one by one, and adjust the height of the support seat at the bottom of the column so that the pipeline bodies are in a horizontal position; 2) The transmission mechanism drives the two connecting rods to approach each other, the connecting rod drives the fixed plate to descend, and the connecting rod drives the upper top plate and the lower bottom plate to move through the transmission block, so that the pipeline body falls downward between the two fixed plates; 3) The limit plate rotates and fixes the pipe body through the clamping plate. The pipe body descends to the pre-buried position. After the pipe is fixed, the pipe embedding device is pushed to slide along the pipe laying direction to pick up and position the next pipe body.

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