Flexible detection device for fiber bulletproof composite material

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of composite material performance detection, and discloses a fiber bulletproof composite material flexibility detection device which comprises a mounting plate and a straightening assembly arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate, the straightening assembly comprises a U-shaped plate fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mounting plate, the top of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected with an air cylinder, and the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the mounting plate. A U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the output end of the air cylinder, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bottom of the U-shaped frame, a moving block is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting block, an extrusion rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving block, and a limiting block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the other end of the extrusion rod. The side walls of the limiting blocks are fixedly connected with moving tables, and by arranging the straightening assembly, the two ends of the fiber bulletproof composite material can be straightened through the fact that the two moving tables are relatively away from each other, so that the stability of the fiber bulletproof composite material in the flexible detection process is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of composite material performance detection, in particular to a flexible detection device for fiber bulletproof composite materials. Background Art

[0002] Fiber composites are a type of composite material composed of fiber-reinforced materials and matrix materials. They are formed by the interaction between fibers and matrices, and combine the advantages of both materials in structure and performance. Fiber composites are widely used in various fields, such as aerospace, automobiles, construction, ships, etc. Strength testing can ensure the safety and reliability of these materials and prevent accidents caused by material failure. Through strength testing, researchers and designers can understand the mechanical properties of materials, thereby optimizing the structure and design of products and improving product performance and durability. During the production process, strength testing can help manufacturers ensure that the quality and performance of materials meet specified requirements, reduce waste and improve production efficiency.

[0003] According to a fiber composite material strength testing device proposed in Chinese patent CN117491170B, the fiber composite material can be clamped and fixed by the design of a fixed clamping device, ensuring that it will not move or slide during the stamping process, so as to facilitate the punch to perform a stamping test on the fiber composite material, while preventing the possibility of deformation of the fiber composite material after being stamped by the punch.

[0004] During use, the fiber bulletproof composite material flexibility detection device in the prior art first fixes the fiber bulletproof composite material and punches the fiber bulletproof composite material through a punch, thereby realizing flexibility detection of the fiber bulletproof composite material. Then, since the fiber bulletproof composite material is relatively soft in texture, the fiber bulletproof composite material is easily loosened during the stamping flexibility detection process, and the operator is required to manually straighten the fiber bulletproof composite material to perform flexibility detection. The process is cumbersome and complicated, and there is a certain risk factor. For this reason, we propose a fiber bulletproof composite material flexibility detection device. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a flexible detection device for fiber bulletproof composite materials, which solves the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a flexible detection device for fiber bulletproof composite materials, comprising a mounting plate, and a straightening component arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate, the straightening component comprising a U-shaped plate fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mounting plate, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate, a U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom output end of the cylinder, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the U-shaped frame, the other end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a moving block, the side wall of the moving block is fixedly connected to an extrusion rod, and the other end outer wall of the extrusion rod is slidably connected to a limiting block, The side wall of the limit block is fixedly connected to a moving platform, the bottom outer wall of the moving platform is slidably connected to a rectangular frame, the bottom of the rectangular frame is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, the top of the moving platform is fixedly connected to a U-shaped block, the top inner wall of the U-shaped block is threadedly connected to a screw, the top outer wall of the screw is fixedly connected to an adjustment handle, the bottom of the screw is rotatably connected to a clamping plate, the top side wall of the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to a rectangular block, the bottom of the rectangular block is fixedly connected to a detector body, and by arranging a straightening component, in the process of flexible detection of fiber bulletproof composite materials, In order to avoid the fiber bulletproof composite material from being loosened during the extrusion test, it is necessary to straighten the fiber bulletproof composite material. At this time, the operator can place the two ends of the fiber bulletproof composite material on the top of the moving table, and then turn the adjustment handle to cause the screw to rotate. During the rotation of the screw, the clamping plate will move. When the clamping plate moves downward, its bottom will squeeze the surface of the fiber bulletproof composite material, thereby clamping and fixing the fiber bulletproof composite material. Then, the operator turns on the cylinder to cause the output end of the cylinder to push the U-shaped The frame moves downward, and after the U-shaped frame moves downward, it will move downward with the moving block through the connecting block, and after the moving block moves downward, it will move with the extrusion rod, causing the extrusion rod to slide on the inner wall of the limit block, and the two moving tables are driven to squeeze the two sides in the middle of the rectangular frame, so as to facilitate the straightening of the fiber bullet-proof composite material on the top of the moving table, thereby effectively straightening the fiber bullet-proof composite material, and the detector body at the bottom of the rectangular block can realize flexible detection of the fiber bullet-proof composite material, preventing relaxation during the extrusion detection of the fiber bullet-proof composite material.

[0007] Preferably, a support assembly is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate, and the support assembly includes a U-shaped bottom plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, the outer wall of the U-shaped bottom plate is fixedly connected to the first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the first screw rod, the first screw rod movably penetrates the outer wall of the U-shaped bottom plate and extends to the inside of the U-shaped bottom plate, the outer wall of the first screw rod is threadedly connected to the first sleeve block, the top of the first sleeve block is fixedly connected to the moving frame, the outer wall of the moving frame is fixedly connected to the second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the second screw rod, the second screw rod movably penetrates the outer wall of the moving frame and extends to the inside of the moving frame, the other end of the second screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the moving frame, the outer wall of the second screw rod is threadedly connected to the second sleeve block, the top of the second sleeve block is fixedly connected to the electric push rod, and the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the extrusion block. When the fiber bulletproof composite material needs to be tested for flexibility, the operator can start the electric push rod to cause the electric push rod to push the extrusion block upward, so that the fiber bulletproof composite material can be tested for flexibility through the extrusion block. When the extrusion position of the fiber bulletproof composite material needs to be adjusted, the operator can start the first motor to cause the first screw rod to rotate. During the rotation of the first screw rod, the first sleeve block will be moved, so as to adjust the lateral extrusion position of the fiber bulletproof composite material by the extrusion block. When the longitudinal extrusion position of the fiber bulletproof composite material needs to be adjusted, the operator can start the second motor to cause the second screw rod to rotate. During the rotation of the second screw rod, the second sleeve block will be moved longitudinally along its outer wall, so as to achieve longitudinal extrusion of the fiber bulletproof composite material, thereby facilitating extrusion testing of different positions of the fiber bulletproof composite material.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a support leg, and there are four support legs. The four support legs are equal in size and fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate at equal distances. By setting four support legs, the mounting plate can be supported by the four support legs.

[0009] Preferably, there are two movable platforms, the two movable platforms are equal in size, and the two movable platforms are symmetrically distributed along the center plane of the mounting plate. By providing two movable platforms, it is convenient to straighten the two ends of the fiber bulletproof composite material.

[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the movable platform is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular frame, and the bottom of the movable platform is slidably connected to the top of the mounting plate. The rectangular frame can be provided to facilitate the positioning of the movable platform during movement.

[0011] Preferably, there are four extrusion rods, which are divided into two groups. The two groups of extrusion rods are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mounting plate along the center plane of the U-shaped plate.

[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of one end of the extrusion rod is slidably matched with the inner wall of the limiting block, and the other end of the extrusion rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving block.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the first sleeve block is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the U-shaped bottom plate, and the inner wall of the first sleeve block is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the first screw rod.

[0014] The present invention provides a flexible detection device for fiber bulletproof composite materials. The flexible detection device for fiber bulletproof composite materials has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) The fiber bulletproof composite material flexibility detection device is provided with a straightening component. In order to avoid the fiber bulletproof composite material from being loosened during the compression test, the fiber bulletproof composite material needs to be straightened. At this time, the operator can place the two ends of the fiber bulletproof composite material on the top of the moving platform, and then rotate the adjustment handle to cause the screw to rotate. During the rotation of the screw, the clamping plate moves with it. When the clamping plate moves downward, its bottom squeezes the surface of the fiber bulletproof composite material, thereby clamping and fixing the fiber bulletproof composite material. Subsequently, the operator turns on the cylinder to cause the output end of the cylinder to push the U-shaped frame downward. After the U-shaped frame moves downward, it will move the moving block downward through the connecting block. After the moving block moves downward, it will move the extrusion rod, causing the extrusion rod to slide on the inner wall of the limit block, and the two moving tables are driven to squeeze the two sides in the middle of the rectangular frame, so as to facilitate the straightening of the fiber bulletproof composite material on the top of the moving table, thereby effectively straightening the fiber bulletproof composite material, and the detector body at the bottom of the rectangular block can realize the flexible detection of the fiber bulletproof composite material, preventing relaxation during the extrusion detection of the fiber bulletproof composite material;

[0016] (2) The fiber bulletproof composite material flexibility detection device is provided with a supporting component. When the fiber bulletproof composite material needs to be subjected to flexibility detection, the operator can start the electric push rod to cause the electric push rod to push the extrusion block upward, so that the fiber bulletproof composite material can be subjected to flexibility detection through the extrusion block. When the extrusion position of the fiber bulletproof composite material needs to be adjusted, the operator can start the first motor to cause the first screw rod to rotate. During the rotation of the first screw rod, the first sleeve block will be moved, so as to adjust the lateral extrusion position of the fiber bulletproof composite material by the extrusion block. When the longitudinal extrusion position of the fiber bulletproof composite material needs to be adjusted, the operator can start the second motor to cause the second screw rod to rotate. During the rotation of the second screw rod, the second sleeve block will be moved longitudinally along its outer wall, so as to achieve longitudinal extrusion of the fiber bulletproof composite material, thereby facilitating extrusion detection of different positions of the fiber bulletproof composite material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the straightening component in the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of the middle A direction;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the straightening component in the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the supporting assembly in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the support assembly in the present invention.

[0024] In the figure: 1. mounting plate; 2. supporting leg; 31. straightening assembly; 311. U-shaped plate; 312. cylinder; 313. rectangular block; 314. detector body; 315. U-shaped frame; 316. connecting block; 317. moving block; 318. extrusion rod; 319. limiting block; 3110. moving table; 3111. U-shaped block; 3112. screw rod; 3113. adjusting handle; 3114. clamping plate; 3115. rectangular frame; 32. supporting assembly; 321. U-shaped bottom plate; 322. first motor; 323. first screw rod; 324. first socket block; 325. moving frame; 326. second motor; 327. second screw rod; 328. second socket block; 329. electric push rod; 3210. extrusion block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical features, purposes and effects of the present invention, specific embodiments of the present invention are now described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] A preferred embodiment of the fiber bulletproof composite material flexibility detection device provided by the present invention is as follows: Figures 1 to 7As shown: A fiber bulletproof composite material flexible detection device comprises a mounting plate 1, and a straightening component 31 arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate 1, the straightening component 31 comprises a U-shaped plate 311 fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mounting plate 1, the top of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 311 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 312, the bottom outer wall of the output end of the cylinder 312 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame 315, the bottom side wall of the U-shaped frame 315 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 316, the other end of the connecting block 316 is fixedly connected with a moving block 317, the side wall of the moving block 317 is fixedly connected with an extrusion rod 318, the other end of the extrusion rod 318 is slidably connected with a limit block 319, and the side wall of the limit block 319 is fixedly connected with a moving platform 3110 The bottom outer wall of the moving platform 3110 is slidably connected with a rectangular frame 3115, the bottom of the rectangular frame 3115 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 1, the top of the moving platform 3110 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped block 3111, the top inner wall of the U-shaped block 3111 is threadedly connected with a screw 3112, the top outer wall of the screw 3112 is fixedly connected with an adjusting handle 3113, the bottom of the screw 3112 is rotatably connected with a clamping plate 3114, the top side wall of the U-shaped plate 311 is fixedly connected with a rectangular block 313, and the bottom of the rectangular block 313 is fixedly connected with a detector body 314. By setting the straightening component 31, in the process of performing flexible detection on the fiber bulletproof composite material, in order to avoid When the fiber bulletproof composite material is subjected to extrusion testing, the fiber bulletproof composite material becomes loose, so it is necessary to straighten the fiber bulletproof composite material. At this time, the operator can place the two ends of the fiber bulletproof composite material on the top of the moving platform 3110, and then rotate the adjustment handle 3113 to cause the screw 3112 to rotate. During the rotation of the screw 3112, the clamping plate 3114 will move with it. When the clamping plate 3114 moves downward, its bottom will squeeze the surface of the fiber bulletproof composite material, thereby clamping and fixing the fiber bulletproof composite material. Subsequently, the operator turns on the cylinder 312 to cause the output end of the cylinder 312 to push the U-shaped frame 315 downward. After the U-shaped frame 315 moves downward, it will move downward with the moving block 317 through the connecting block 316. After the moving block 317 moves downward, it will move with the squeezing rod 318, causing the squeezing rod 318 to slide on the inner wall of the limit block 319, and the two moving tables 3110 are driven to squeeze toward both sides in the middle of the rectangular frame 3115, so as to facilitate the straightening of the fiber bulletproof composite material on the top of the moving table 3110, thereby effectively straightening the fiber bulletproof composite material, and the detector body 314 at the bottom of the rectangular block 313 can realize flexible detection of the fiber bulletproof composite material, and prevent relaxation during the squeezing detection of the fiber bulletproof composite material.

[0027] A preferred embodiment of the fiber bulletproof composite material flexibility detection device provided by the present invention is as follows: Figures 1 to 7As shown: a support assembly 32 is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate 1, and the support assembly 32 includes a U-shaped bottom plate 321 fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 1, and the outer wall of the U-shaped bottom plate 321 is fixedly connected to a first motor 322, and the output end of the first motor 322 is fixedly connected to a first screw rod 323, and the first screw rod 323 movably penetrates the outer wall of the U-shaped bottom plate 321 and extends to the inside of the U-shaped bottom plate 321, and the outer wall of the first screw rod 323 is threadedly connected to a first sleeve block 324, and the top of the first sleeve block 324 is fixedly connected to a moving frame 325 The outer wall of the mobile frame 325 is fixedly connected to a second motor 326, and the output end of the second motor 326 is fixedly connected to a second screw rod 327. The second screw rod 327 movably penetrates the outer wall of the mobile frame 325 and extends to the inside of the mobile frame 325. The other end of the second screw rod 327 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mobile frame 325. The outer wall of the second screw rod 327 is threadedly connected to a second sleeve block 328. The top of the second sleeve block 328 is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 329. The output end of the electric push rod 329 is fixedly connected to the extrusion block 32 10. By setting the supporting component 32, when the flexibility test of the fiber bulletproof composite material is required, the operator can turn on the electric push rod 329 to prompt the electric push rod 329 to push the extrusion block 3210 to move upward, so that the flexibility test of the fiber bulletproof composite material can be achieved through the extrusion block 3210. When the extrusion position of the fiber bulletproof composite material needs to be adjusted, the operator can turn on the first motor 322 to prompt the first screw rod 323 to rotate. During the rotation of the first screw rod 323, the first sleeve block 324 will be moved, so as to adjust the lateral extrusion position of the fiber bulletproof composite material by the extrusion block 3210. When the longitudinal extrusion position of the fiber bulletproof composite material needs to be adjusted, the operator can turn on the second motor 326 to prompt the second screw rod 327 to rotate. During the rotation of the second screw rod 327, the second sleeve block 328 will be moved longitudinally along its outer wall, so as to achieve longitudinal extrusion of the fiber bulletproof composite material, thereby facilitating the extrusion test of different positions of the fiber bulletproof composite material.

[0028] Furthermore, a support leg 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 1. There are four support legs 2. The four support legs 2 are equal in size and are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate 1 at equal distances. By setting four support legs 2, the mounting plate 1 can be supported by the four support legs 2.

[0029] Furthermore, there are two movable platforms 3110, the two movable platforms 3110 are equal in size, and the two movable platforms 3110 are symmetrically distributed along the center plane of the mounting plate 1. By setting up two movable platforms 3110, it is convenient to straighten the two ends of the fiber bulletproof composite material.

[0030] Furthermore, the outer wall of the movable platform 3110 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular frame 3115, and the bottom of the movable platform 3110 is slidably connected to the top of the mounting plate 1. By setting the rectangular frame 3115, it is convenient to limit the movable platform 3110 during movement.

[0031] Furthermore, there are four extrusion rods 318 , which are divided into two groups. The two groups of extrusion rods 318 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mounting plate 1 along the center plane of the U-shaped plate 311 .

[0032] Furthermore, an outer wall of one end of the extrusion rod 318 is slidably fitted with an inner wall of the limiting block 319 , and the other end of the extrusion rod 318 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the moving block 317 .

[0033] In addition, the bottom of the first sleeve block 324 is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the U-shaped bottom plate 321 , and the inner wall of the first sleeve block 324 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the first screw rod 323 .

[0034] The above description is only an illustrative specific implementation mode of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any equivalent changes and modifications made by any technician in the field without departing from the concept and principle of the present invention should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. It should also be noted that the various components of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned overall application. The various technical features described in the specification of the present invention can be selected one by one or multiple ones can be selected and used in combination according to actual needs. Therefore, the present invention should naturally cover other combinations and specific applications related to the invention point of this case.

Claims

1. A fiber bulletproof composite material flexibility detection device, comprising a mounting plate (1), and a straightening component (31) arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate (1), characterized in that: The straightening assembly (31) comprises a U-shaped plate (311) fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mounting plate (1); the top of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate (311) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (312); the bottom outer wall of the output end of the cylinder (312) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame (315); the bottom side wall of the U-shaped frame (315) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (316); the other end of the connecting block (316) is fixedly connected to a moving block (317); the side wall of the moving block (317) is fixedly connected to an extrusion rod (318); the other end of the outer wall of the extrusion rod (318) is slidably connected to a limit block (319); the side wall of the limit block (319) is fixedly connected to a moving platform (3110); The bottom outer wall of the movable platform (3110) is slidably connected to a rectangular frame (3115), the bottom of the rectangular frame (3115) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (1), the top of the movable platform (3110) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped block (3111), the top inner wall of the U-shaped block (3111) is threadedly connected to a screw rod (3112), the top outer wall of the screw rod (3112) is fixedly connected to an adjustment handle (3113), the bottom of the screw rod (3112) is rotatably connected to a clamping plate (3114), the top side wall of the U-shaped plate (311) is fixedly connected to a rectangular block (313), and the bottom of the rectangular block (313) is fixedly connected to a detector body (314).

2. A fiber bulletproof composite material flexibility detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A supporting assembly (32) is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate (1), and the supporting assembly (32) comprises a U-shaped bottom plate (321) fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (1); a first motor (322) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the U-shaped bottom plate (321); an output end of the first motor (322) is fixedly connected to a first screw rod (323); the first screw rod (323) movably passes through the outer wall of the U-shaped bottom plate (321) and extends to the inside of the U-shaped bottom plate (321); a first sleeve block (324) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the first screw rod (323); a moving frame (325) is fixedly connected to the top of the first sleeve block (324); The outer wall of the movable frame (325) is fixedly connected with a second motor (326), and the output end of the second motor (326) is fixedly connected with a second screw rod (327). The second screw rod (327) movably passes through the outer wall of the movable frame (325) and extends to the interior of the movable frame (325). The other end of the second screw rod (327) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the movable frame (325). The outer wall of the second screw rod (327) is threadedly connected with a second sleeve block (328). The top of the second sleeve block (328) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (329), and the output end of the electric push rod (329) is fixedly connected with an extrusion block (3210).

3. The flexibility detection device of fiber bulletproof composite material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected with a support leg (2), the number of the support legs (2) is four, the four support legs (2) are equal in size, and the four support legs (2) are equidistantly fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate (1).

4. The flexibility detection device of fiber bulletproof composite material according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two movable platforms (3110), the two movable platforms (3110) are equal in size, and the two movable platforms (3110) are symmetrically distributed along the center plane of the mounting plate (1).

5. The flexibility detection device for fiber bulletproof composite materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the movable platform (3110) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular frame (3115), and the bottom of the movable platform (3110) is slidably connected to the top of the mounting plate (1).

6. The flexibility detection device for fiber bulletproof composite materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are four extrusion rods (318), which are divided into two groups. The two groups of extrusion rods (318) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mounting plate (1) along the center plane of the U-shaped plate (311).

7. The flexibility detection device for fiber bulletproof composite materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of one end of the extrusion rod (318) is slidably matched with the inner wall of the limiting block (319), and the other end of the extrusion rod (318) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving block (317).

8. The flexibility detection device for fiber bulletproof composite materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the first sleeve block (324) is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the U-shaped bottom plate (321), and the inner wall of the first sleeve block (324) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the first screw rod (323).

Images