A hydrogen storage tank performance testing device

By designing a performance detection device for hydrogen storage tanks, the bracket mechanism, fixing mechanism and control mechanism are used to realize automated detection and transport of hydrogen storage tanks, the problem of low manual operation and transport efficiency in the prior art is solved, and the detection efficiency and safety are improved.

CN119715165BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16JIANGSU TIANHAI SPECIAL EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510230571.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-28
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2045-02-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing hydrogen storage tank pressure detection method requires manual operation of the transport of hydrogen storage tanks, especially after the detection hydrogen storage tank is filled with water, which increases the weight, resulting in low detection efficiency and high working intensity.

Method used

A hydrogen storage tank usage performance detection device is designed, and the hydrogen storage tank detection process is mechanically controlled through the bracket mechanism, fixing mechanism and control mechanism to realize automatic detection and transportation of hydrogen storage tanks.

Benefits of technology

The automation and safety and stability of the hydrogen storage tank detection process are realized, manual operations are reduced, detection efficiency is improved, and time and human resources are saved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of hydrogen storage tank detection, and discloses a hydrogen storage tank performance detection device, including a detection unit, wherein the detection unit includes a bracket mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a control mechanism, the bracket mechanism includes a support plate, and the support plate is adapted to the hydrogen storage tank, the fixing mechanism includes a positioning plate symmetrically distributed, and a support shaft is fixedly installed at one end of the positioning plate, the control mechanism includes a rotating disk, a first control component is arranged between the rotating disk and the support plate, and a second control component is arranged between the rotating disk and the positioning plate; the present invention mechanically controls the hydrogen storage tank detection process by arranging the bracket mechanism, the fixing mechanism and the control mechanism, so as to keep the detection process safe and stable, and only needs a servo motor and a cylinder for control throughout the process, without additional electric components, has the advantages of high stability, and a simple operation process, and the bottom of the hydrogen storage tank is supported by arranging the support plate, and a protective effect is played at the same time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of hydrogen storage tank detection, and in particular relates to a hydrogen storage tank performance detection device. Background Art

[0002] In the pressure detection of hydrogen storage tanks, water pressure test is a more traditional and commonly used method. Its principle is based on the incompressibility of water under pressure. By filling the hydrogen storage tank with water and gradually increasing the pressure, the strength and sealing of the tank body can be tested. The advantage of water pressure test lies in the stability of water. Once extreme situations such as tank rupture occur, the energy release of water is relatively moderate, reducing the possibility of instantaneous explosion and other dangers.

[0003] The patent application with publication number CN103308389A discloses a fully automatic gas tank compressive strength testing device. The gas tank is driven to roll by a roller, and the gas tank is automatically flushed with a high-pressure water pipe by an automatic control system to ensure that the internal water pressure meets the testing requirements. The testing equipment can test multiple gas tanks at the same time, with high testing efficiency and accuracy, reducing the workload of workers.

[0004] However, this technical solution still has at least the following defects: although this solution can detect multiple gas tanks, the transportation of each gas tank before and after the detection requires additional manual operations, especially the gas tank after the detection is filled with water, which greatly increases the weight of the gas tank, which is not conducive to the work after the detection. In view of this, the present invention is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a hydrogen storage tank performance detection device, which mechanically controls the hydrogen storage tank detection process by setting a bracket mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a control mechanism to keep the detection process safe and stable, and only requires a servo motor and a cylinder for control throughout the process, without the need for additional electric components, has the advantages of high stability and a simple operation process, and supports the bottom of the hydrogen storage tank by setting a support plate to play a protective role at the same time; and transports the hydrogen storage tank by setting a tank placing unit, so that the detection unit can automatically load a new hydrogen storage tank after the detection is completed, which can avoid human operation and store a large number of hydrogen storage tanks to be tested, saving time.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is:

[0007] A hydrogen storage tank performance detection device, comprising:

[0008] A detection unit, the detection unit includes a bracket mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a control mechanism, the bracket mechanism includes a bracket, the brackets are symmetrically distributed and matched with the hydrogen storage tank, the fixing mechanism includes a positioning plate symmetrically distributed, and a support shaft is fixedly installed at one end of the positioning plate, the synergy between the positioning plate and the bracket keeps the hydrogen storage tank fixed, the control mechanism includes a rotating disk, a first control component is arranged between the rotating disk and the bracket, a second control component is arranged between the rotating disk and the positioning plate, and the control mechanism controls the bracket and the positioning plate through the first control component and the second control component;

[0009] The tank placing unit includes an opening mechanism and a clamping mechanism. The opening mechanism includes a storage rack, one end of which is rotatably connected to an unloading plate. The opening mechanism is used to control the transportation of the hydrogen storage tank. The clamping mechanism includes a clamping plate, and the clamping mechanism is used to clamp the hydrogen storage tank to be tested.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the detection unit also includes a base, the top of the base is arranged in an arc shape, and a first reset mechanism is arranged between the two ends of the base and the bracket mechanism, the first reset mechanism includes a first tension spring, the two ends of the first tension spring are respectively fixedly connected to the support plate and the base, the first reset mechanism is used to control the bracket mechanism to perform a reset operation, and a mounting seat is fixedly installed on the top of the two ends of the base, and a mounting ring is rotatably connected to the two ends of the support plate, and the mounting ring is rotatably installed on the mounting seat.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the control mechanism also includes a mounting frame, the rotating disk is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, a driving mechanism is arranged between the rotating disk and the base, the driving mechanism includes a power device, a first gear is installed at the output end of the power device, a second gear is meshedly connected to the first gear, the second gear is fixedly sleeved on the rotating disk, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the rotation of the rotating disk.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a through slot is provided in the middle of the rotating disk, the support shaft movably passes through the slot, the first control assembly comprises a groove and a baffle, the groove is provided on the rotating disk, the baffle is fixedly connected to the end of the support plate, and the baffle is movably connected in the groove;

[0013] The second control component includes a guide ring and a guide rod, the guide ring is fixedly connected to the support shaft, the guide rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the notch of the rotating disk, and the guide rod is adapted to the guide ring.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, locking mechanisms are provided on both sides of the mounting seat, and the locking mechanisms include a fixed plate, a hook plate is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed plate, the hook plate is adapted to the baffle rod, a first torsion spring is installed between the hook plate and the fixed plate, a baffle shaft is fixedly installed on one side of the hook plate, and a guide plate is fixedly installed on the outer bottom of the rotating disk, and the guide plate is adapted to the baffle shaft.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a second reset mechanism is provided at one end of the rotating disk, and the second reset mechanism includes a locking block and an end plate, a fixed groove and a movable groove are provided on the end plate, the length of the locking block is adapted to the inner diameter of the movable groove, the width of the locking block is adapted to the width of the fixed groove, a second tension spring is installed on the top of the end plate, one end of the second tension spring is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, a guide surface is provided on one side of the end plate, and a boss is installed on one side of the rotating disk, and the boss is adapted to the rotating disk.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second reset mechanism also includes a thrust assembly, which includes a support block, the support block is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting frame, a telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the top of the support block, a pad is fixedly installed on the top of the telescopic rod, the pad is adapted to the end plate, and a first spring is movably sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an unlocking mechanism is provided at the bottom of the positioning plate, and the unlocking mechanism includes a locking rod and an adapter. The locking rod is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting seat, and a second torsion spring is installed between the locking rod and the mounting seat. The adapter is fixedly installed at the bottom of the positioning plate, and a first pull rope is fixedly installed at the bottom of the locking rod, and one end of the first pull rope movably passes through the top of the base and extends from the side.

[0018] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the opening mechanism also includes a pushing device, fixed shafts are installed at both ends of the unloading plate, the ends of the fixed shafts are inserted into the output ends of the pushing device, the pushing device includes an oil cylinder, one end of the first pull rope is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft, and a placement groove is opened on the top of the unloading plate, and the placement groove is used to place the hydrogen storage tank.

[0019] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the can placement unit also includes a support seat, the storage rack is fixedly connected to the support seat, the splint is rotatably connected to the support seat, a mounting block is fixedly installed on the top of the support seat, a sliding rod is movably inserted on the mounting block, and connecting parts are fixedly installed at both ends of the sliding rod, a pull rod is movably hinged on one side of the connecting part, one end of the pull rod is hinged to the splint, a sleeve is fixedly installed on one end of the sliding rod, the sliding rod is located between the sleeve and the mounting block and is sleeved with a second spring, one end of one of the connecting parts is installed with a second pull rope, one end of the second pull rope is fixedly installed with a lever, and one end of the lever is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the unloading plate.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] The present invention mechanically controls the hydrogen storage tank detection process by setting a bracket mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a control mechanism, so as to keep the detection process safe and stable. The whole process only requires a servo motor and a cylinder for control without additional electric components. The invention has the advantages of high stability and a simple operation process. The bottom of the hydrogen storage tank is supported by a support plate, which also plays a protective role.

[0022] The present invention arranges a tank placing unit to transfer the hydrogen storage tank, so that the detection unit can automatically load a new hydrogen storage tank after the detection is completed, thereby avoiding human operation and storing a large number of hydrogen storage tanks to be detected, saving time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a hydrogen storage tank performance detection device of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the detection unit of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting ring of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning plate of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating disk of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the guide ring of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first gear of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the hook plate of the present invention;

[0031] Fig. 9It is a structural schematic diagram of the guide plate of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the end plate of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing groove of the present invention;

[0034] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the locking block of the present invention;

[0035] Fig.13 This is a structural schematic diagram of the lock rod of the present invention;

[0036] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tank placing unit of the present invention.

[0037] Reference numerals:

[0038] 100, base; 101, mounting seat; 102, mounting ring; 103, support plate; 104, rotating disk; 105, groove; 106, stop rod; 107, first tension spring; 108, mounting frame;

[0039] 200, power device; 201, first gear; 202, second gear;

[0040] 300, positioning plate; 301, supporting shaft; 302, guide ring; 303, guide rod;

[0041] 400, fixed plate; 401, hook plate; 402, first torsion spring; 403, stop shaft; 404, guide plate;

[0042] 500, locking block; 501, end plate; 502, fixed groove; 503, movable groove; 504, guide surface; 505, boss; 506, second tension spring; 507, support block; 508, telescopic rod; 509, first spring; 510, pad;

[0043] 600, locking rod; 601, adapter; 602, second torsion spring; 603, first pull rope;

[0044] 700, support seat; 701, clamping plate; 702, pull rod; 703, connecting piece; 704, sliding rod; 705, mounting block; 706, second spring; 707, sleeve; 708, second pull rope; 709, lever; 710, unloading plate; 711, fixed shaft; 712, oil cylinder; 713, storage rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention.

[0046] Example 1

[0047] like Figures 1 to 14 As shown, a hydrogen storage tank performance detection device includes:

[0048] The detection unit includes a bracket mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a control mechanism. The bracket mechanism includes a support plate 103, which is symmetrically distributed and matched with the hydrogen storage tank. The fixing mechanism includes a positioning plate 300 which is symmetrically distributed and fixedly mounted with a support shaft 301 at one end of the positioning plate 300. The synergy between the positioning plate 300 and the support plate 103 keeps the hydrogen storage tank fixed. The control mechanism includes a rotating disk 104. A first control component is provided between the rotating disk 104 and the support plate 103. A second control component is provided between the rotating disk 104 and the positioning plate 300. The control mechanism controls the support plate 103 and the positioning plate 300 through the first control component and the second control component.

[0049] A water pipe joint is installed on one of the positioning plates 300;

[0050] The tank placing unit includes an opening mechanism and a clamping mechanism. The opening mechanism includes a rack 713. One end of the rack 713 is rotatably connected to an unloading plate 710. The opening mechanism is used to control the transportation of the hydrogen storage tank. The clamping mechanism includes a clamping plate 701. The clamping mechanism is used to clamp the hydrogen storage tank to be tested.

[0051] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, in a specific embodiment, the detection unit also includes a base 100, the top of the base 100 is arranged in an arc shape, a first reset mechanism is arranged between the two ends of the base 100 and the bracket mechanism, the first reset mechanism includes a first tension spring 107, the two ends of the first tension spring 107 are respectively fixedly connected to the support plate 103 and the base 100, the first reset mechanism is used to control the bracket mechanism to perform a reset operation, the top of the two ends of the base 100 are fixedly installed with a mounting seat 101, the two ends of the support plate 103 are rotatably connected with a mounting ring 102, and the mounting ring 102 is rotatably installed on the mounting seat 101. In this setting, when the rotating disk 104 is reset and rotated, the tension of the first tension spring 107 pulls the support plate 103 to rotate, so that the blocking rods 106 at the two ends of the support plate 103 always fit the groove 105.

[0052] like Figure 3 , Figure 7As shown, further, the control mechanism also includes a mounting frame 108, the rotating disk 104 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 108, a driving mechanism is arranged between the rotating disk 104 and the base 100, and the driving mechanism includes a power device 200, a first gear 201 is installed at the output end of the power device 200, a second gear 202 is meshedly connected to the first gear 201, and the second gear 202 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating disk 104, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the rotation of the rotating disk 104. In this setting, the power device 200 adopts a servo motor to perform precise angle control, and the power device 200 drives the second gear 202 to rotate through the first gear 201, thereby rotating the rotating disk 104.

[0053] Example 2

[0054] like Figure 4-Figure 6 As shown, in a specific embodiment, a through slot is opened in the middle of the rotating disk 104, and the support shaft 301 movably passes through the slot. The first control component includes a groove 105 and a stopper 106. The groove 105 is opened on the rotating disk 104, and the stopper 106 is fixedly connected to the end of the support plate 103, and the stopper 106 is movably connected in the groove 105;

[0055] The second control assembly includes a guide ring 302 and a guide rod 303 . The guide ring 302 is fixedly connected to the support shaft 301 . The guide rod 303 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the notch of the rotating disk 104 . The guide rod 303 is matched with the guide ring 302 .

[0056] In this configuration, the rotating disk 104 drives the groove 105 to rotate, the groove 105 abuts against the blocking rod 106, and drives the blocking rod 106 to rotate, thereby rotating the support plate 103, and at the same time the guide rod 303 abuts against the guide ring 302, so that the support shaft 301 moves, thereby driving the positioning plate 300 to move to loosen the hydrogen storage tank.

[0057] When the test state is maintained, two ends of the groove 105 are spaced apart from the blocking rod 106 , and the guide rod 303 is spaced apart from the guide ring 302 .

[0058] like Figure 8 , Fig. 9 As shown, further, locking mechanisms are provided on both sides of the mounting seat 101, and the locking mechanisms include a fixing plate 400, a hook plate 401 is rotatably connected to the top of the fixing plate 400, the hook plate 401 is adapted to the blocking rod 106, a first torsion spring 402 is installed between the hook plate 401 and the fixing plate 400, a blocking shaft 403 is fixedly installed on one side of the hook plate 401, and a guide plate 404 is fixedly installed on the outer bottom of the rotating disk 104, and the guide plate 404 is adapted to the blocking shaft 403. In this configuration, the rotating disk 104 drives the guide plate 404 to rotate, and the guide plate 404 resists the blocking shaft 403, so that it drives the hook plate 401 to rotate, thereby unlocking the blocking rod 106.

[0059] like Figure 10-12 As shown, further, a second reset mechanism is provided at one end of the rotating disk 104, and the second reset mechanism includes a locking block 500 and an end plate 501. A fixed groove 502 and a movable groove 503 are provided on the end plate 501. The length of the locking block 500 is adapted to the inner diameter of the movable groove 503, and the width of the locking block 500 is adapted to the width of the fixed groove 502. A second tension spring 506 is installed on the top of the end plate 501, and one end of the second tension spring 506 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 108. A guide surface 504 is provided on one side of the end plate 501, and a boss 505 is installed on one side of the rotating disk 104, and the boss 505 is adapted to the rotating disk 104. In this configuration, when the locking block 500 is located in the fixed groove 502, the end plate 501 cannot rotate, and when the locking block 500 is located in the movable groove 503, the end plate 501 can rotate.

[0060] like Figure 10-12 As shown, further, the second reset mechanism also includes a thrust assembly, which includes a support block 507, the support block 507 is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting frame 108, a telescopic rod 508 is fixedly mounted on the top of the support block 507, a pad 510 is fixedly mounted on the top of the telescopic rod 508, the pad 510 is adapted to the end plate 501, and a first spring 509 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod 508. In this configuration, the first spring 509 drives the end plate 501 to move upward through the pad 510, and moves the locking block 500 from the fixed groove 502 to the movable groove 503.

[0061] like Fig.13 As shown, further, an unlocking mechanism is provided at the bottom of the positioning plate 300, and the unlocking mechanism includes a locking rod 600 and an adapter 601. The locking rod 600 is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting seat 101, and a second torsion spring 602 is installed between the locking rod 600 and the mounting seat 101. The adapter 601 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the positioning plate 300. A first pull rope 603 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the locking rod 600, and one end of the first pull rope 603 movably passes through the top of the base 100 and extends from the side. In this setting, the locking rod 600 is pulled by the first pull rope 603, thereby unlocking the positioning plate 300 and the locking rod 600.

[0062] Example 3

[0063] like Fig.13 , Fig.14As shown, in a specific embodiment, the opening mechanism also includes a pushing device, fixed shafts 711 are installed at both ends of the unloading plate 710, and the ends of the fixed shafts 711 are plugged into the output ends of the pushing device, and the pushing device includes a cylinder 712, one end of the first pull rope 603 is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft 711, and a placement groove is opened on the top of the unloading plate 710, and the placement groove is used to place the hydrogen storage tank. In this setting, the cylinder 712 is started, and the cylinder 712 contracts to drive the unloading plate 710 to descend, and the unloading plate 710 drives the hydrogen storage tank in the placement groove to fall into the support plate 103.

[0064] like Fig.13 , Fig.14 As shown, further, the can placement unit also includes a support seat 700, a storage rack 713 is fixedly connected to the support seat 700, a splint 701 is rotatably connected to the support seat 700, a mounting block 705 is fixedly installed on the top of the support seat 700, a slide rod 704 is movably inserted on the mounting block 705, and connecting members 703 are fixedly installed at both ends of the slide rod 704, a pull rod 702 is movably hinged on one side of the connecting member 703, one end of the pull rod 702 is hinged to the splint 701, a sleeve 707 is fixedly installed at one end of the slide rod 704, the slide rod 704 is located between the sleeve 707 and the mounting block 705 and is sleeved with a second spring 706, one end of one of the connecting members 703 is installed with a second pull rope 708, one end of the second pull rope 708 is fixedly installed with a lever 709, and one end of the lever 709 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the unloading plate 710. In this arrangement, during the contraction of the oil cylinder 712, the lever 709 is driven to rotate through the unloading plate 710, and then the connecting member 703 is driven to move through the second pull rope 708. The connecting member 703 is pressed against the splint 701 through the pull rod 702, so that the hydrogen storage tank on the rack 713 cannot move. When the oil cylinder 712 is reset, the second pull rope 708 is gradually reset, so that the second spring 706 drives the connecting member 703 to move by pressing against the sleeve 707. The connecting member 703 pulls the pull rod 702 so that the splint 701 releases the hydrogen storage tank, so that the hydrogen storage tank at the end can enter the placement groove on the unloading plate 710.

[0065] The implementation principle of the hydrogen storage tank performance testing device of this embodiment is as follows: when testing the performance of the hydrogen storage tank, the hydrogen storage tank is placed on the support plate 103 and fixed by the positioning plate 300, and water is injected into the hydrogen storage tank through the water pipe joint to test the pressure resistance of the hydrogen storage tank;

[0066] After the detection is completed, the power device 200 is controlled to work. The power device 200 drives the second gear 202 to rotate through the first gear 201, thereby rotating the rotating disk 104, and the rotating disk 104 drives the groove 105 to rotate, and the end of the groove 105 does not contact the blocking rod 106. At the same time, the rotating disk 104 drives the guide plate 404 to rotate, and the guide plate 404 abuts against the blocking shaft 403, so that it drives the hook plate 401 to rotate, and then the blocking rod 106 is unlocked. At this time, the groove 105 abuts against the blocking rod 106 and drives the blocking rod 106 to rotate, so that the support plate 103 rotates;

[0067] When the rotating disk 104 rotates, it drives the guide rod 303 to rotate. Before the groove 105 abuts against the blocking rod 106, the guide rod 303 does not contact the guide ring 302. At the same time, the rotating disk 104 rotates and drives the protruding column 505 to rotate and disengage from the guide surface 504. When the groove 105 abuts against the blocking rod 106, the protruding column 505 disengages from the guide surface 504, so that the first spring 509 drives the end plate 501 to move upward through the pad 510, and the locking block 500 moves from the fixed groove 502 to the movable groove 503. At the same time, the guide rod 303 abuts against the guide ring 302, so that the support shaft 301 moves, and then drives the positioning plate 300 to move to release the hydrogen storage tank. At the same time, the movement of the support shaft 301 will push the end plate 501 to rotate and pull the second tension spring 506. The positioning plate 300 drives the adapter 601 to move and engage the locking rod 600.

[0068] By controlling the rotation direction of the power device 200 according to the test results, any one of the support plates 103 can be controlled to open, so that the hydrogen storage tank can be transferred to different directions according to whether the test results are qualified;

[0069] When the hydrogen storage tank is inspected again, the power device 200 is driven in reverse to make the rotating disk 104 rotate in the reverse direction. When the rotating disk 104 rotates to the point where the groove 105 is ready to disengage from the blocking rod 106, it stops. At this time, the rotating disk 104 drives the protruding column 505 to rotate and contact the guide surface 504.

[0070] Start the oil cylinder 712, the oil cylinder 712 contracts to drive the unloading plate 710 to descend, and the unloading plate 710 drives the hydrogen storage tank in the placement groove to fall into the supporting plate 103. At this time, the oil cylinder 712 works in the reverse direction, and continues to move a distance after resetting, and then resets. In this process, the locking rod 600 is pulled by the first pull rope 603, so that the positioning plate 300 and the locking rod 600 are unlocked. At this time, the second tension spring 506 drives the end plate 501 to rotate, and drives the support shaft 301 to move. The support shaft 301 drives the positioning plate 300 to move and clamp the hydrogen storage tank. At the same time, the power device 200 continues to rotate to completely reset the rotating disk 104. The rotating disk 104 drives the boss 505 to rotate, and the end plate 501 is lowered by abutting against the guide surface 504. At this time, the locking block 500 is aligned with the fixing groove 502, so that the end plate 501 cannot rotate;

[0071] During the resetting process of the rotating disk 104, the guide plate 404 abuts against the blocking shaft 403 so that the blocking rod 106 can be reset. After the blocking rod 106 is reset, the guide plate 404 is separated from the blocking shaft 403, so that the hook plate 401 locks the blocking rod 106 under the action of the first torsion spring 402;

[0072] During the contraction of the cylinder 712, the lever 709 is driven to rotate through the unloading plate 710, and then the connecting member 703 is driven to move through the second pull rope 708. The connecting member 703 is pressed against the splint 701 through the pull rod 702, so that the hydrogen storage tank on the rack 713 cannot move. When the cylinder 712 is reset, the second pull rope 708 is gradually reset, so that the second spring 706 drives the connecting member 703 to move by pressing against the sleeve 707. The connecting member 703 pulls the pull rod 702 to make the splint 701 release the hydrogen storage tank, so that the hydrogen storage tank at the end can enter the placement groove on the unloading plate 710.

[0073] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hydrogen storage tank performance detection device, characterized in that: include: A detection unit, the detection unit comprising a bracket mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a control mechanism, the bracket mechanism comprising a bracket (103), the bracket (103) being symmetrically distributed and adapted to the hydrogen storage tank, the fixing mechanism comprising a positioning plate (300) being symmetrically distributed, and a support shaft (301) being fixedly mounted on one end of the positioning plate (300), the positioning plate (300) and the bracket (103) cooperating to keep the hydrogen storage tank fixed, the control mechanism comprising a rotating disk (104), a first control component being arranged between the rotating disk (104) and the bracket (103), a second control component being arranged between the rotating disk (104) and the positioning plate (300), and the control mechanism controlling the bracket (103) and the positioning plate (300) through the first control component and the second control component; A tank placing unit, the tank placing unit comprising an opening mechanism and a clamping mechanism, the opening mechanism comprising a storage rack (713), one end of the storage rack (713) being rotatably connected to a discharge plate (710), the opening mechanism being used to control the transportation of the hydrogen storage tank, the clamping mechanism comprising a clamping plate (701), and the clamping mechanism being used to clamp the hydrogen storage tank to be tested; A through slot is provided in the middle of the rotating disk (104), and the support shaft (301) movably passes through the slot. The first control component comprises a groove (105) and a stop rod (106). The groove (105) is provided on the rotating disk (104), and the stop rod (106) is fixedly connected to the end of the support plate (103). The stop rod (106) is movably connected in the groove (105); The second control component comprises a guide ring (302) and a guide rod (303); the guide ring (302) is fixedly connected to the support shaft (301); the guide rod (303) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the notch of the rotating disk (104); and the guide rod (303) is adapted to the guide ring (302).

2. A hydrogen storage tank performance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection unit further comprises a base (100), the top of the base (100) being arranged in an arc shape, a first reset mechanism being arranged between two ends of the base (100) and the bracket mechanism, the first reset mechanism comprising a first tension spring (107), the two ends of the first tension spring (107) being respectively fixedly connected to the support plate (103) and the base (100), the first reset mechanism being used to control the bracket mechanism to perform a reset operation, a mounting seat (101) being fixedly mounted on the top of the two ends of the base (100), a mounting ring (102) being rotatably connected to the two ends of the support plate (103), and the mounting ring (102) being rotatably mounted on the mounting seat (101).

3. A hydrogen storage tank performance detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control mechanism further comprises a mounting frame (108), the rotating disk (104) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (108), a driving mechanism is arranged between the rotating disk (104) and the base (100), the driving mechanism comprises a power device (200), a first gear (201) is mounted on the output end of the power device (200), a second gear (202) is meshingly connected to the first gear (201), the second gear (202) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating disk (104), and the driving mechanism is used to drive the rotating disk (104) to rotate.

4. A hydrogen storage tank performance detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Locking mechanisms are provided on both sides of the mounting seat (101), and the locking mechanisms include a fixing plate (400), a hook plate (401) is rotatably connected to the top of the fixing plate (400), the hook plate (401) is matched with the blocking rod (106), a first torsion spring (402) is installed between the hook plate (401) and the fixing plate (400), a blocking shaft (403) is fixedly installed on one side of the hook plate (401), and a guide plate (404) is fixedly installed on the outer bottom of the rotating disk (104), and the guide plate (404) is matched with the blocking shaft (403).

5. A hydrogen storage tank performance detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second reset mechanism is provided at one end of the rotating disk (104), the second reset mechanism comprising a locking block (500) and an end plate (501), a fixed groove (502) and a movable groove (503) are provided on the end plate (501), the length of the locking block (500) is matched with the inner diameter of the movable groove (503), the width of the locking block (500) is matched with the width of the fixed groove (502), a second tension spring (506) is installed on the top of the end plate (501), one end of the second tension spring (506) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (108), a guide surface (504) is provided on one side of the end plate (501), and a boss (505) is installed on one side of the rotating disk (104), and the boss (505) is matched with the rotating disk (104).

6. A hydrogen storage tank performance detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second reset mechanism also includes a thrust assembly, which includes a support block (507), the support block (507) is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting frame (108), a telescopic rod (508) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support block (507), a pad (510) is fixedly mounted on the top of the telescopic rod (508), the pad (510) is adapted to the end plate (501), and a first spring (509) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod (508).

7. A hydrogen storage tank performance detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: An unlocking mechanism is provided at the bottom of the positioning plate (300), the unlocking mechanism comprising a locking rod (600) and an adapter (601), the locking rod (600) being rotatably connected to one side of the mounting seat (101), and a second torsion spring (602) being installed between the locking rod (600) and the mounting seat (101), the adapter (601) being fixedly installed at the bottom of the positioning plate (300), and a first pull rope (603) being fixedly installed at the bottom of the locking rod (600), one end of the first pull rope (603) being movably inserted through the top of the base (100) and extending from the side.

8. A hydrogen storage tank performance detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The opening mechanism also includes a pushing device, fixed shafts (711) are installed at both ends of the unloading plate (710), the ends of the fixed shafts (711) are plugged into the output ends of the pushing device, the pushing device includes an oil cylinder (712), one end of the first pull rope (603) is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft (711), and a placement groove is opened on the top of the unloading plate (710), and the placement groove is used to place the hydrogen storage tank.

9. A hydrogen storage tank performance detection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The can placement unit further comprises a support base (700), the storage rack (713) is fixedly connected to the support base (700), the clamping plate (701) is rotatably connected to the support base (700), a mounting block (705) is fixedly installed on the top of the support base (700), a sliding rod (704) is movably inserted on the mounting block (705), and connecting pieces (703) are fixedly installed at both ends of the sliding rod (704), a pull rod (702) is movably hinged on one side of the connecting piece (703), and the pull rod (702) is movably hinged on the other side of the connecting piece (703). One end of the rod (702) is hinged to the clamping plate (701); one end of the sliding rod (704) is fixedly mounted with a sleeve (707); the sliding rod (704) is located between the sleeve (707) and the mounting block (705) and is sleeved with a second spring (706); one end of one of the connecting members (703) is mounted with a second pull rope (708); one end of the second pull rope (708) is fixedly mounted with a lever (709); one end of the lever (709) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the unloading plate (710).

Citation Information

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